Wind noise resistant earphone
By setting a sound pickup hole at the end of the headphone rod body and connecting the windproof parts detachably, the problem of poor call quality in the headphones in the wind-noise environment is solved, and effective wind noise suppression and microphone signal-to-noise ratio improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420742293.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
When headphones are used outdoors, call quality declines due to wind noise, and the existing technology is difficult to completely solve the problem of wind noise.
Design a wind noise-resistant headphone, which is equipped with a sound pickup hole that is acoustically coupled to the outside world at the end of the rod body, and is removably connected to the windproof member. The windproof member covers the sound pickup hole and can be penetrated by the sound, dispersed and reduced wind noise. .
Effectively suppress external wind sound, reduce the influence of wind noise, improve the sound pick-up effect of the microphone, improve the call quality in wind noise environments, and extend the service life of the microphone.
Smart Images

Figure CN222441848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earphones, in particular to an anti-wind noise earphone. Background Art
[0002] When using headphones outdoors, due to the influence of wind, a lot of wind noise will be generated during calls, making it difficult for the other party to hear what is being said, seriously affecting the user experience. The wind noise of headphones is a problem that is difficult to completely solve. How is wind noise generated? Generally speaking, noise is generated by other sound sources in the background of the sound source. But wind noise is different. Wind noise is not simply noise that humans hear in a windy environment, but is generated by air turbulence near the microphone. Therefore, the source of wind noise is near the microphone.
[0003] Anti-wind noise refers to the elimination of wind noise. Due to the physical characteristics of the Coanda effect and the wall effect, the tendency of fluids to flow along the surface of protruding objects toward the surrounding low-pressure belt, so all kinds of noise reduction schemes are designed to reduce wind noise. Wind noise is the pseudo-sound formed by the turbulence of air flow on the surface of the microphone. It can be reduced by physical or algorithmic methods. Physical methods are mostly through protecting the pickup (microphone), wrapping it or attenuating, diverting or avoiding the airflow, etc., and physical methods are currently the most important means of reducing wind noise. The test standard for anti-wind noise headphones uses wind blowing from two directions relative to the human head, from the front and side, to determine the degree of influence of wind noise on the air entering the headphone pickup hole.
[0004] When wind noise enters the sound inlet of the microphone unit through the earphone pickup hole channel, and the air cannot be effectively discharged from the cavity, the wind pressure of the air in the cavity increases, thereby affecting the sound pickup effect of the microphone and causing the call quality of the earphone to deteriorate.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new technology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide an anti-wind noise headset, which can effectively enhance the anti-wind noise capability of the headset, reduce the impact of wind noise, effectively improve the sound pickup effect of the microphone, and improve the call quality in a wind noise environment.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] An anti-wind noise earphone comprises an earphone body and a rod body connected to the earphone body, the rod body having a head end and a tail end, the head end being connected to the earphone body, the tail end being provided with a sound pickup hole for acoustic coupling with the outside world, the tail end being detachably connected with a windshield, the windshield covering the sound pickup hole, and the windshield being able to be penetrated by sound.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the windshield is detachably mounted on the outside of the tail end, the tail end has a first connection part, the windshield has a second connection part, and the first connection part is detachably connected to the second connection part.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the first connection portion is formed on the outer peripheral side wall of the tail end, the first connection portion is an annular groove, and the second connection portion is detachably connected to the annular groove.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the second connecting portion is a rubber ring, the rubber ring is fixedly connected to one end of the windproof member facing the rod body, and the rubber ring is detachably fixed in the annular groove.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the second connecting portion is an annular clip, which is fixedly connected to one end of the wind shield facing the rod body, and the annular clip has a positioning cavity with openings at both ends, and the inner side wall of the positioning cavity is convexly provided with an annular clip portion, and the annular clip is covered outside the tail end, and the annular clip portion is detachably clipped in the annular groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the windproof member is a windproof ball, and the windproof ball is detachably mounted outside the tail end.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the sound pickup hole is arranged on the lower end surface of the tail end.
[0015] As a preferred solution, a microphone is installed in the rod body, an acoustic channel is provided in the rod body, the sound pickup hole is connected to the acoustic channel, and the acoustic channel is acoustically coupled with the microphone.
[0016] As a preferred solution, a first adhesive mesh is provided between the sound pickup hole and the acoustic channel, and a second adhesive mesh is provided on the side of the acoustic channel facing the microphone.
[0017] As a preferred solution, the rod body includes a front rod body and a rear rod body spliced to each other, the earphone body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front rod body or is integrally formed, and the sound pickup hole is arranged on the lower end surface of the front rod body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical scheme that it is mainly through that a sound pickup hole that is acoustically coupled with the outside world is provided on the tail end of the rod body, and a wind shield is detachably connected to the tail end, so that the wind shield covers the sound pickup hole and the wind shield can be penetrated by the sound. In this way, the wind shield can be used as the first line of defense against wind noise, and the sound pressure caused by wind impacting and entering the sound pickup hole can be dispersed and reduced, thereby reducing low-frequency vibrations, and making the wind only surround the outside of the earphone as much as possible without entering the inside of the earphone, effectively suppressing the outside It can effectively enhance the anti-wind noise capability of the earphones, reduce the influence of wind noise, effectively improve the sound pickup effect of the microphone, and improve the call quality in a windy noise environment; and, by detachably connecting the windshield to the tail end of the rod body, a detachable design of the windshield is realized, so as to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the windshield and use it as an earphone accessory.
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the actual application of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is another practical application schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the anti-wind noise earphone provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0029] 10. Earphone body 20. Rod body
[0030] 21. Sound pickup hole 22. Annular groove
[0031] 23. Front rod body 24. Rear rod body
[0032] 30. Windproof parts 40. Rubber ring
[0033] 50, microphone 60, acoustic channel
[0034] 70. First adhesive mesh cloth 80. Second adhesive mesh cloth
[0035] 90. PCBA board 91. Through hole
[0036] 101. Microphone set 102. Ring buckle
[0037] 1021. Positioning cavity 1022. An annular clamping portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it shows the specific structure of two embodiments of the utility model; wherein, Figures 1 to 6 The specific structure of the first embodiment is shown. Figure 7 and Figure 8 The specific structure of the second embodiment is shown.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in the first embodiment, an anti-wind noise earphone includes an earphone body 10 and a rod body 20 connected to the earphone body 10, the rod body 20 has a head end and a tail end, the head end is connected to the earphone body 10, and the tail end is provided with a sound pickup hole 21 acoustically coupled with the outside world, and the sound pickup hole 21 is provided on the lower end surface of the tail end. The tail end is detachably connected with a windproof member 30, the windproof member 30 covers the sound pickup hole 21, and the windproof member 30 can be penetrated by sound. The windproof member 30 is a windproof ball, and the windproof ball is detachably mounted outside the tail end. Here, a windproof ball is added to the tail end of the rod body 20 as the first line of defense against wind noise, which can disperse and reduce the sound pressure caused by wind impact and entering the sound pickup hole 21, thereby reducing low-frequency vibrations, and making the wind only surround the outside of the earphone as much as possible without entering the inside of the earphone. The main function of the windproof ball is to suppress external wind sound, improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the microphone 50, make the audio signal clearer, and prevent pollutants from entering the microphone 50, thereby extending the service life of the microphone 50. Moreover, the design of the windproof ball can be used to reduce the noise caused by strong winds while ensuring that it can be penetrated by sound.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the first embodiment, the windshield 30 is detachably mounted outside the tail end, the tail end has a first connection portion, the windshield 30 has a second connection portion, and the first connection portion is detachably connected to the second connection portion. The first connection portion is formed on the outer peripheral side wall of the tail end, the first connection portion is an annular groove 22, and the second connection portion is detachably connected to the annular groove 22. Preferably, the second connection portion is a rubber ring 40, the rubber ring 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the windshield 30 facing the rod body 20, and the rubber ring 40 is detachably fixed in the annular groove 22.
[0041] In the first embodiment, there are many kinds of materials used for the windproof wool balls, such as artificial velvet, cotton wool, cellulose, etc., among which artificial velvet and cotton wool not only have good sound absorption performance, but also have strong wind resistance. When making the windproof wool balls, the raw material is a whole piece of wool material, about 1 square meter. Generally, laser cutting is used to process the wool material into a sheet to facilitate the molding of the wool balls. Then, according to the conventional process, the sheet wool material is embroidered into a wool ball shape. Furthermore, glue is applied at the sealing part, and a soft rubber ring 40 material is used on the edge of the wool ball to bond with the glue application part of the sealing. In this way, a windproof wool ball with a rubber ring 40 can be obtained. When the windproof wool ball is used, it is directly inserted into the tail end of the rod body 20 of the earphone, and the rubber ring 40 is fixed in the annular groove 22. The windproof wool ball can be deformed due to its own material and is wrapped around the outside of the tail end. In this way, the windproof wool ball will not fall off, and the assembly is completed.
[0042] like Figure 2As shown, in the first embodiment, a microphone 50 is installed in the rod body 20, an acoustic channel 60 is provided in the rod body 20, the sound pickup hole 21 is connected to the acoustic channel 60, and the acoustic channel 60 is acoustically coupled with the microphone 50. A first adhesive mesh 70 is provided between the sound pickup hole 21 and the acoustic channel 60 to achieve the purpose of using a high-density mesh to attenuate wind pressure. A second adhesive mesh 80 is provided on the side of the acoustic channel 60 facing the microphone 50. A PCBA board 90 is provided in the rod body 20, the microphone 50 is fixed on the side of the PCBA board 90 facing away from the acoustic channel 60, the PCBA board 90 has a through hole 91, the through hole 91 is acoustically coupled with the microphone 50, the acoustic channel 60 is connected to the through hole 91, and the second adhesive mesh 80 is provided between the acoustic channel 60 and the through hole 91. Here, by providing the second adhesive mesh 80, the remaining wind noise can be attenuated again, and finally the sound inlet hole of the microphone 50 of the patch on the PCBA board 90 is subjected to the least wind pressure interference.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in embodiment 1, the rod body 20 includes a front rod body 23 and a rear rod body 24 spliced together, the earphone body 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front rod body 23 or integrally formed, and the sound pickup hole 21 is arranged on the lower end surface of the front rod body 23. The front rod body 23 has a first accommodating cavity, and the rear rod body 24 has a second accommodating cavity, the first accommodating cavity is communicated with the second accommodating cavity, a microphone cover 101 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the acoustic channel 60 is arranged in the microphone cover 101, and one end of the acoustic channel 60 away from the sound pickup hole 21 passes through to the side of the microphone cover 101 facing the second accommodating cavity, the microphone 50 is installed in the second accommodating cavity, the PCBA board 90 is installed in the second accommodating cavity, the side of the PCBA board 90 facing the first accommodating cavity abuts against the side of the microphone cover 101 facing the second accommodating cavity, the second adhesive mesh cloth 80 is sandwiched between the microphone cover 101 and the PCBA board 90, the microphone 50 is installed on the side of the PCBA board 90 away from the first accommodating cavity, and the first adhesive mesh cloth 70 is sandwiched between the front rod body 23 and the side of the microphone cover 101 facing the sound pickup hole 21.
[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 6The figure shows a schematic diagram of the actual application of the anti-wind noise earphones provided in the first embodiment. Regardless of whether the wind is blowing from the front or the side, the windproof hair balls can suppress the external wind sound, disperse and reduce the sound pressure caused by the wind hitting and entering the sound pickup hole 21, thereby reducing low-frequency vibrations, and making the wind surround the outside of the earphone as much as possible without entering the inside of the earphone, thereby reducing the noise caused by strong wind weather, improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the microphone 50, making the audio signal clearer, and preventing pollutants from entering the microphone 50, extending the service life of the microphone 50, while ensuring that it can be penetrated by sound.
[0045] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the specific structure of the second embodiment is shown. The basic structure of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the second embodiment, the second connecting part is an annular buckle 102, that is, at the sealing part of the windproof ball, the annular buckle 102 is used to replace the rubber ring 40. The annular buckle 102 can be made of plastic material, such as ABS, and a circle of arc-shaped protrusions is formed on the inner diameter. Specifically, the annular buckle 102 is fixedly connected to the end of the windproof member 30 facing the rod body 20, and the annular buckle 102 has a positioning cavity 1021 with openings at both ends. The inner peripheral side wall of the positioning cavity 1021 is convexly provided with an annular clamping portion 1022, and the annular buckle 102 is wrapped around the outside of the tail end, and the annular clamping portion 1022 can be detachably clamped in the annular groove 22.
[0046] To sum up, the design focus of the utility model is that it is mainly through the provision of a sound pickup hole acoustically coupled with the outside world on the tail end of the rod body, and a windshield is detachably connected to the tail end, so that the windshield covers the sound pickup hole and the windshield can be penetrated by sound, so that it can be used as the first line of defense against wind noise through the windshield, and can disperse and reduce the sound pressure caused by wind impact and entering the sound pickup hole, thereby reducing low-frequency vibration, and making the wind only surround the outside of the earphone as much as possible, and not enter the inside of the earphone, effectively suppressing the external wind sound, reducing the noise caused by strong wind weather, improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the microphone, making the audio signal clearer, and preventing pollutants from entering the microphone, extending the service life of the microphone, while ensuring that it can be penetrated by sound, so that it can effectively improve the earphone's ability to resist wind noise, reduce the impact of wind noise, effectively improve the microphone's sound pickup effect, and improve the call quality in a windy noise environment; and, by detachably connecting the windshield to the tail end of the rod body, a detachable design of the windshield is realized, so that the windshield can be disassembled, assembled and replaced, and can be used as an earphone accessory.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-wind noise earphone, comprising an earphone body and a rod connected to the earphone body, characterized in that: The rod body has a head end and a tail end, the head end is connected to the earphone body, the tail end is provided with a sound pickup hole acoustically coupled with the outside world, the tail end is detachably connected to a windshield, the windshield covers the sound pickup hole, and the windshield can be penetrated by sound.
2. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof member is detachably mounted on the outside of the tail end. The tail end has a first connecting portion. The windproof member has a second connecting portion. The first connecting portion is detachably connected to the second connecting portion.
3. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection portion is formed on the outer peripheral side wall of the tail end, the first connection portion is an annular groove, and the second connection portion is detachably connected to the annular groove.
4. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting portion is a rubber ring, which is fixedly connected to one end of the windproof member facing the rod body, and the rubber ring is detachably fixed in the annular groove.
5. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting portion is an annular clip, which is fixedly connected to one end of the wind shield facing the rod body. The annular clip has a positioning cavity with openings at both ends. The inner side wall of the positioning cavity is convexly provided with an annular clip portion. The annular clip is covered outside the tail end, and the annular clip portion is detachably clipped into the annular groove.
6. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof part is a windproof ball, and the windproof ball is detachably sleeved outside the tail end.
7. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound pickup hole is arranged on the lower end surface of the tail end.
8. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A microphone is installed in the rod body, an acoustic channel is arranged in the rod body, the sound pickup hole is connected to the acoustic channel, and the acoustic channel is acoustically coupled with the microphone.
9. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first adhesive mesh is arranged between the sound pickup hole and the acoustic channel, and a second adhesive mesh is arranged on the side of the acoustic channel facing the microphone.
10. The wind noise cancelling earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body comprises a front rod body and a rear rod body which are spliced to each other, the earphone body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front rod body or is formed in one piece, and the sound pickup hole is arranged on the lower end surface of the front rod body.