Leech culture pond with water circulation function

Abstract

The utility model provides a leech culture pond with a water circulation function, and relates to the technical field of aquaculture, the leech culture pond comprises a culture pond and an adjusting and purifying mechanism, one side of the culture pond is provided with the adjusting and purifying mechanism, and the adjusting and purifying mechanism is arranged through the arrangement of an adjusting and cooling mechanism. An operator sets a water temperature threshold value in advance through the man-machine interaction panel according to the optimal breeding temperature requirement of leeches, the temperature sensor monitors and feeds back temperature information of pond water in real time, and once it is detected that the current water temperature is lower than the preset lowest appropriate temperature threshold value, the control box immediately responds to the signal, the water bottom heater is started, and the water bottom heater is started. And otherwise, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature in the culture pond exceeds a threshold value, the control box also commands the motor to drive the baffle to be opened and the electric fan to start to work to help the water body to dissipate heat, so that the water temperature is reduced and is kept in a stable range suitable for the growth and reproduction of the leeches.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a leech breeding pond with a water circulation function. Background Art

[0002] Leech breeding pond is an artificial water facility specially designed and built for leech breeding. It is a breeding environment specially constructed to meet the needs of leeches in a series of life history stages, from reproduction, growth, development to harvesting. Leeches are cold-blooded and cold-blooded animals and have the habit of hibernation under natural conditions. Therefore, their growth is strictly restricted by the temperature of the external environment. That is to say, under the premise of sufficient feed, the temperature determines their growth rate. The growth temperature is 18-34℃, and the optimal growth temperature is 23-30℃. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function is a modern and efficient breeding system design. Its characteristic is that it can realize the recycling of breeding water to achieve the purpose of saving water and optimizing the breeding environment.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN209030880U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses a leech breeding pond with water circulation function, including a breeding pond, the breeding pond is rectangular, and a water inlet is provided at one corner of the breeding pond, and a water outlet is provided at the other corner of the breeding pond, the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged diagonally, a water storage tank is provided on one side of the breeding pond, and the water storage tank is divided into a sedimentation tank and a clear water tank, the sedimentation tank is connected to the water outlet of the breeding pond through a water pipe, and the clear water tank is connected to the water inlet of the breeding pond through a water pipe, the side walls of the breeding pond are provided with anti-escape nets, and a hydrophobic plate is provided at the upper end of the side walls of the breeding pond, the breeding pond is divided into several breeding areas by partitions, and the breeding areas are interconnected, the breeding areas are provided with feeding troughs and perching platforms, and the breeding pond is also provided with an electric water wheel. The leech breeding pond provided by the utility model has good water circulation performance. , greatly improving the growth environment conditions of leeches and facilitating management". When in use, the leech breeding pond is equipped with an electric water wheel and a clean water tank and a sedimentation tank used in conjunction with the breeding pond, so that the water in the breeding pond forms circulating water, which significantly improves the growth environment conditions of leeches in the breeding pond. At the same time, the waste water can be reused through the sedimentation tank, saving resources. In addition, the breeding pond is further enhanced by arranging a hydrophobic plate on the side wall to prevent leeches from escaping. It is easy to use, has good water circulation and is easy to manage. However, leech reproduction has strict requirements on water temperature. Different types of leeches have different temperature ranges suitable for reproduction. The breeding pond lacks an effective temperature control mechanism. When the temperature changes drastically, the pool water temperature cannot always be maintained in the optimal breeding temperature range, which leads to an extension of the leech reproduction cycle, a reduction in reproduction efficiency, and even reproduction failure.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a leech breeding pond with water circulation function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leech breeding pond with water circulation function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a leech breeding pool with water circulation function, comprising a breeding pool and a regulating and purifying mechanism, a sealed glass cover is installed at the top of the breeding pool, and a regulating and purifying mechanism is installed on one side of the breeding pool;

[0007] The regulating and purifying mechanism comprises a control component, a feeding component, a water circulation component, a heat dissipation component and a filtering component. The control component is installed on the surface of the breeding pool, the feeding component is installed on the outside of the breeding pool, the water circulation component is installed on one side of the breeding pool, the heat dissipation component is installed on the inner side of the sealing glass cover, and the filtering component is installed inside the water circulation component.

[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a control box and a human-machine interaction panel. The control box is installed on the surface of the breeding pond, and the human-machine interaction panel is installed on the surface of the control box.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes an oxygen storage box, a medicine storage box, a water pump and an underwater heater. The oxygen storage box is installed on the outside of the breeding pond, and a medicine storage box is provided on one side of the oxygen storage box. The water pump is installed on the inner wall of the breeding pond, and the underwater heater is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the breeding pond.

[0010] Preferably, the water circulation component includes a water storage tank, a clean water pump, a temperature sensor and a purification box. The water storage tank is installed on one side of the breeding pond, the clean water pump is installed on the inner pipe of the water storage tank, a temperature sensor is provided on one side of the clean water pump, and the purification box is installed on the outer wall of the breeding pond.

[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes an outer frame, a motor, a baffle and an electric fan, the outer frame is installed on the inner side of the sealed glass cover, the motor is installed inside the outer frame, the baffle is installed on the outer side of the motor, and the electric fan is arranged below the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a sewage pump, a high-efficiency filter plate and an activated carbon filter plate. The sewage pump is installed inside the purification box, a high-efficiency filter plate is installed on one side of the sewage pump, and an activated carbon filter plate is installed on the other side of the high-efficiency filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, an energy supply component is installed on the other side of the breeding pond, and the energy supply component includes a power storage box and a socket. An energy storage box is installed on the other side of the breeding pond, and a socket is provided on the surface of the energy storage box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By adjusting the setting of the heat dissipation mechanism, before use, the operator pre-sets the water temperature threshold through the human-computer interaction panel according to the optimal breeding temperature requirements of leeches, and then programs the control box through the human-computer interaction panel. When in use, the temperature sensor monitors and feeds back the temperature information of the pool water in real time. Once it detects that the current water temperature is lower than the preset minimum suitable temperature threshold, the control box will immediately respond to this signal, start the underwater heater through programming logic, and heat the breeding pool to ensure that the water temperature rises to a range suitable for leech breeding. On the contrary, if the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature in the breeding pool exceeds the set maximum threshold, the control box will also respond quickly at this time, commanding the motor to drive the baffle to open, and start the electric fan to start working to help the water body dissipate heat, thereby effectively lowering the water temperature and keeping it within a stable range suitable for the growth and reproduction of leeches, realizing accurate control of the temperature in the leech breeding pool, which not only ensures that leeches can grow under the temperature conditions most suitable for their reproduction, but also greatly improves the efficiency and yield of leech reproduction.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the filtering component, the sewage pump draws the wastewater into the purification box. The wastewater is first filtered through a high-efficiency filter plate. This filter plate has a fine filtering aperture and can effectively intercept and remove larger particulate impurities and some suspended matter in the wastewater. The wastewater after preliminary filtration is further purified through an activated carbon filter plate. Due to its porous structure and strong adsorption properties, activated carbon can adsorb tiny pollutants such as organic matter, pigments, and odors in the wastewater, further improving the water quality. After the filtration is completed, the purified wastewater will flow into the water storage tank for storage, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources in the breeding process, which not only saves water resources but also reduces the impact on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the breeding pond of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification box of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Breeding pond; 2. Sealed glass cover; 3. Adjustment and purification mechanism; 31. Operation component; 311. Control box; 312. Human-computer interaction panel; 32. Feeding component; 321. Oxygen storage box; 322. Medicine storage box; 323. Water pump; 324. Underwater heater; 33. Water circulation component; 331. Water storage tank; 332. Clean water pump; 333. Temperature sensor; 334. Purification box; 34. Heat dissipation component; 341. Outer frame; 342. Motor; 343. Baffle; 344. Electric fan; 35. Filter component; 351. Sewage pump; 352. High-efficiency filter plate; 353. Activated carbon filter plate; 4. Energy supply component; 41. Battery box; 42. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a leech breeding pool with water circulation function, comprising a breeding pool 1 and a regulating and purifying mechanism 3, a sealed glass cover 2 is installed on the top of the breeding pool 1, and a regulating and purifying mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the breeding pool 1;

[0025] The regulating and purifying mechanism 3 includes a control component 31, a feeding component 32, a water circulation component 33, a heat dissipation component 34 and a filtering component 35. The control component 31 is installed on the surface of the breeding pool 1, the feeding component 32 is installed on the outside of the breeding pool 1, the water circulation component 33 is installed on one side of the breeding pool 1, the heat dissipation component 34 is installed on the inner side of the sealed glass cover 2, and the filtering component 35 is installed inside the water circulation component 33.

[0026] Furthermore, the control component 31 includes a control box 311 and a human-machine interaction panel 312. The control box 311 is installed on the surface of the breeding pond 1, and the human-machine interaction panel 312 is installed on the surface of the control box 311. The operator sets and views various parameters of the breeding pond 1, such as temperature, oxygen concentration, feeding time, etc. through this panel.

[0027] Furthermore, the feeding component 32 includes an oxygen storage box 321, a medicine storage box 322, a water pump 323 and an underwater heater 324. The oxygen storage box 321 is installed on the outside of the breeding pond 1, and the medicine storage box 322 is arranged on one side of the oxygen storage box 321. The water pump 323 is installed on the inner wall of the breeding pond 1, and the underwater heater 324 is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the breeding pond 1. The oxygen storage box 321 and the medicine storage box 322 are used to store oxygen and medicine respectively. When it is necessary to add oxygen and medicine to the breeding pond 1, the water pump 323 draws them into the breeding pond 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the water circulation component 33 includes a water storage tank 331, a clean water pump 332, a temperature sensor 333 and a purification tank 334. The water storage tank 331 is installed on one side of the breeding pond 1, the clean water pump 332 is installed on the inner pipe of the water storage tank 331, and the temperature sensor 333 is provided on one side of the clean water pump 332. The purification tank 334 is installed on the outer wall of the breeding pond 1. The clean water pump 332 re-injects the water in the water storage tank 331 into the breeding pond 1 to realize water circulation.

[0029] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly 34 includes an outer frame 341, a motor 342, a baffle 343 and an electric fan 344. The outer frame 341 is installed on the inner side of the sealed glass cover 2, the motor 342 is installed inside the outer frame 341, the baffle 343 is installed on the outer side of the motor 342, and the electric fan 344 is arranged under the baffle 343. When the electric fan 344 needs to be used, the motor 342 controls the baffle 343 to rotate to open the baffle 343. When the baffle 343 is not needed, the motor 342 controls the baffle 343 to close, thereby maintaining the temperature inside the breeding pond 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the filter assembly 35 includes a sewage pump 351, a high-efficiency filter plate 352 and an activated carbon filter plate 353. The sewage pump 351 is installed inside the purification box 334, the high-efficiency filter plate 352 is installed on one side of the sewage pump 351, and the activated carbon filter plate 353 is installed on the other side of the high-efficiency filter plate 352. The activated carbon filter plate 353 further adsorbs and purifies the particles, organic matter and toxic and harmful substances in the wastewater.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, an energy supply component 4 is installed on the other side of the breeding pond 1, and the energy supply component 4 includes a power storage box 41 and a socket 42. A power storage box 41 is installed on the other side of the breeding pond 1, and a socket 42 is provided on the surface of the power storage box 41 for connecting an external power supply or a charging device to replenish power for the power storage box 41. The power storage box 41 stores electricity to provide an uninterruptible power supply for the electrical equipment of the entire system.

[0033] Working principle: first, a leech breeding pond with water circulation function is moved to the working position. When in use, the first step is that before use, the operator sets the water temperature threshold in advance through the human-computer interaction panel 312 according to the optimal breeding temperature requirements of leeches, and then programs the control box 311 through the human-computer interaction panel 312. The second step is that when in use, the temperature sensor 333 monitors and feeds back the temperature information of the pool water in real time. Once it is detected that the current water temperature is lower than the preset minimum suitable temperature threshold, the control box 311 will immediately respond to this signal and start the bottom heater 324 through programming logic to heat the breeding pond 1 to ensure that the water temperature returns to a range suitable for leech breeding. On the contrary, if the temperature sensor 333 detects that the water temperature in the breeding pond 1 exceeds the set maximum threshold, the control box 311 will also respond quickly and start the electric fan 344 to start working. The operation of the electric fan 344 can speed up the air circulation inside the breeding pond 1 and help the water body dissipate heat, thereby effectively reducing the water temperature. The third step is to maintain the leech in a stable range suitable for growth and reproduction. When faced with the situation of insufficient oxygen supply due to the increase of water temperature in the breeding pool 1 or poor water fluidity, the operator will intervene through the intelligent human-machine interaction panel 312 and issue a command to start the water pump 323. After receiving the command, the water pump 323 will extract sufficient oxygen from the oxygen storage box 321 that specifically stores oxygen, and then transport it to the breeding pool 1, thereby significantly increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water in the breeding pool 1, ensuring that the leech grows healthily in an oxygen-rich environment. In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the breeding water quality or prevent and control diseases, the operator also controls the water pump 323 through the human-machine interaction panel 312 to extract an appropriate amount of drug solution from the drug storage box 322 and put it into the breeding pool 1, ensuring that the drug can be dispersed in the water, so as to achieve the effect of improving water quality, preventing or treating diseases, and creating a more suitable living environment for leeches. In this way, the use process of a leech breeding pool with water circulation function is completed.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leech breeding pond with water circulation function, comprising a breeding pond (1) and a regulating and purifying mechanism (3), characterized in that: A sealed glass cover (2) is installed on the top of the culture pond (1), and a regulating and purifying mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the culture pond (1); The regulating and purifying mechanism (3) comprises a control component (31), a feeding component (32), a water circulation component (33), a heat dissipation component (34) and a filtering component (35); the control component (31) is installed on the surface of the culture pond (1); the feeding component (32) is installed on the outside of the culture pond (1); the water circulation component (33) is installed on one side of the culture pond (1); the heat dissipation component (34) is installed on the inside of the sealing glass cover (2); and the filtering component (35) is installed inside the water circulation component (33).

2. A leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (31) comprises a control box (311) and a human-machine interaction panel (312); the control box (311) is installed on the surface of the culture pond (1); and the human-machine interaction panel (312) is installed on the surface of the control box (311).

3. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (32) comprises an oxygen storage box (321), a medicine storage box (322), a water pump (323) and a bottom water heater (324); the oxygen storage box (321) is installed on the outside of the culture pond (1); a medicine storage box (322) is arranged on one side of the oxygen storage box (321); the water pump (323) is installed on the inner wall of the culture pond (1); and the bottom water heater (324) is installed at the inner bottom of the culture pond (1).

4. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circulation component (33) comprises a water storage tank (331), a clean water pump (332), a temperature sensor (333) and a purification box (334); the water storage tank (331) is installed on one side of the culture pond (1); the clean water pump (332) is installed on the inner pipe of the water storage tank (331); the temperature sensor (333) is provided on one side of the clean water pump (332); and the purification box (334) is installed on the outer wall of the culture pond (1).

5. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (34) comprises an outer frame (341), a motor (342), a baffle (343) and an electric fan (344); the outer frame (341) is installed on the inner side of the sealed glass cover (2); the motor (342) is installed inside the outer frame (341); the baffle (343) is installed on the outer side of the motor (342); and the electric fan (344) is arranged below the baffle (343).

6. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly (35) comprises a sewage pump (351), a high-efficiency filter plate (352) and an activated carbon filter plate (353); the sewage pump (351) is installed inside the purification box (334); the high-efficiency filter plate (352) is installed on one side of the sewage pump (351); and the activated carbon filter plate (353) is installed on the other side of the high-efficiency filter plate (352).

7. The leech breeding pond with water circulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An energy supply component (4) is installed on the other side of the breeding pond (1), and the energy supply component (4) comprises a power storage box (41) and a socket (42). An energy storage box (41) is installed on the other side of the breeding pond (1), and a socket (42) is provided on the surface of the power storage box (41).

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