Novel vein puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions

By designing a new venous leach needle with drainage and blood storage functions, the problem of thick needle tips, large damage to local tissues, and inability to accurately control blood volume and collect blood in the existing technology, achieving higher operating safety and accuracy.

CN222516948UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25BEIJING TSINGHUA CHANGGUNG HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420559588.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing venous bleeding needle is thick when the deep vein bleeding needle is thick and has great damage to local tissues, resulting in high risk of pain and infection, and the inability to accurately control the amount of blood and collect blood, which poses safety risks and difficulty in operation.

Method used

A new venous lesion needle with drainage and blood storage functions is designed, including a needle, a threaded barrel and a drainage assembly. The needle surface is equipped with a scale to control the needle prick depth. The drainage assembly includes a drainage tube and a drainage bag, which can collect and Measure the amount of blood bleed.

Benefits of technology

Through the installation of drainage components, local tissue damage and infection risks are reduced, operational safety and accuracy are improved, bloodletting can be accurately collected and measured, and exposure risk to medical staff is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a novel vein puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, which comprises a needle head, the needle head can be designed into a large model, a medium model and a small model, A scale marks are arranged on the surface of the needle head, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the needle head. The interior of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with a drainage assembly. According to the novel blood-letting puncture needle for the bloodletting therapy, through the arrangement of the drainage assembly, when a medical worker conducts blood-letting puncture bloodletting therapy operation, the medical worker punctures a needle point into a vein of a punctured part, blood can enter a drainage tube through a through hole in a needle head through pressure in the vein, and finally the blood enters a drainage bag; blood backflow can be avoided through the anti-backflow structure of the drainage bag, so that the bloodletting needle can collect blood of a patient, the blood is prevented from being sprayed to clothes and skin mucous membranes of an operator, and the exposure risk of medical staff is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions. Background Art

[0002] Venous bloodletting is a common treatment method in traditional Chinese medicine, and it belongs to the pricking method of three-edged needle puncture. Venous bloodletting can achieve the effects of dredging meridians, relieving heat and toxins, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is suitable for various symptoms such as excess syndrome, heat syndrome, blood stasis, and pain. The three-edged needle is a medical needle used for puncturing and bleeding. It is mostly made of stainless steel. The needle handle is cylindrical, and the needle body to the needle tip is triangular cone-shaped. The tip of the blade is sharp. It is divided into large, medium, and small types. The clinical needle model can be appropriately selected according to different symptoms and the patient's physical strength.

[0003] At present, the existing bloodletting needles on the market have the following disadvantages:

[0004] Because the tip of the three-edged needle is relatively thick, and for venous bloodletting, especially deep venous bloodletting (such as Weizhong acupoint), the needle hole of the three-edged needle is relatively thick, causing greater damage to local tissues, which not only aggravates the patient's pain, but also easily leads to local tissue infection. Therefore, in view of the various disadvantages of three-edged needle bloodletting, doctors often use syringe needles with sharper tips and thinner needles, but syringe needle bloodletting has the following hygiene and safety risks:

[0005] (1) Low safety: The syringe needle has no scale, which makes it difficult for the operator to determine the depth of the needle, thus reducing the safety of bloodletting for patients.

[0006] (2) Increased risk of occupational exposure: When medical staff use a syringe needle for bloodletting, the syringe needle handle is directly facing the operator. The pressure of some deep veins is very high (such as popliteal vein bloodletting at the Weizhong point). At the moment of insertion, blood will spray out from the needle handle and can easily spray onto the operator's clothes, skin and mucous membranes. If the patient is a patient with a blood-related infectious disease, it can easily lead to unnecessary occupational exposure.

[0007] (3) Difficult to operate: Because some veins have high pressure, blood can easily spray onto the operator's clothing or skin mucosa. The operator often performs puncture at the patient's side, and the syringe needle handle is short. It is not convenient for the operator to hold the needle handle and apply force during puncture when wearing gloves, which increases the difficulty of operation.

[0008] (4) Not conducive to aseptic operation and increasing the risk of infection: During venous bloodletting, the amount of bleeding is often large and the patient needs to take off clothes. The operator usually asks the patient to stand on a plastic bag, a towel, or a newspaper to prevent blood from spraying (or flowing out) and contaminating clothes or the surrounding environment. Some operators even use trash cans or disposable paper cups to collect blood, which violates aseptic operation and is very likely to cause infection:

[0009] (5) The amount of bloodletting cannot be estimated: The amount of bloodletting depends on the site of bloodletting and the disease to be treated. Sometimes a few drops of bloodletting is enough, and sometimes several milliliters of blood are needed. At present, whether bloodletting is done with a three-edged needle or with a syringe needle instead of a three-edged needle, the amount of bloodletting cannot be accurately measured and can only be estimated by the operator. Therefore, the current bloodletting needle does not have this function. Utility Model Content

[0010] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0011] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, which is highly practical and can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, such as the inconvenience of adjusting the extended length of the needle according to the depth of the patient's blood vessels, the inconvenience of collecting the patient's blood while bleeding, and the disadvantage of aseptic operation.

[0012] (II) Technical solution

[0013] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, including a needle, which can be designed in three sizes: large, medium and small. The surface of the needle is provided with an A scale line, the top of the needle is fixedly connected to a threaded barrel, and the internal thread of the threaded barrel is connected to a drainage component.

[0014] Optionally, the drainage assembly includes a drainage tube threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel, the top of the drainage tube is connected to a drainage bag, and a B scale line is provided on one side of the drainage bag.

[0015] Optionally, a needle outlet tube is sleeved on the surface of the needle, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the needle outlet tube.

[0016] Optionally, a through hole is opened inside the needle, and a threaded tube is connected to the top of the through hole.

[0017] Optionally, the surface of the handle is provided with a groove, and the surface of the groove is provided with an anti-slip pattern. By providing the anti-slip pattern, the purpose of improving the stability of the medical staff in holding the bloodletting needle is achieved.

[0018] Optionally, fixing rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the syringe, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring. By providing the fixing ring, the purpose of improving the installation firmness between the handle and the syringe is achieved.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The utility model provides a new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, through the setting of the drainage component, when medical staff perform deep vein bloodletting therapy, the medical staff will insert the needle tip into the patient's deep vein. The pressure inside the deep vein can drive the blood into the drainage tube through the through hole inside the needle and finally into the drainage bag. The anti-backflow structure of the drainage bag can prevent blood from flowing back, so that the bloodletting needle can collect the patient's blood and prevent blood from spraying onto the operator's clothes, skin and mucous membranes, reducing the exposure risk of medical staff.

[0022] 2. The new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions enables the operator to control the depth of acupuncture through the setting of the A scale line on the needle surface, thereby improving the safety of bloodletting operations on patients.

[0023] 3. The new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, through the setting of the handle, makes it easy for medical staff to hold the needle handle and apply force during puncture, thus reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0024] 4. The new venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions achieves the purpose of enabling medical staff to determine the amount of blood to be let out by setting the B scale line on the surface of the drainage bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the depth control component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collection structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, needle; 2, threaded barrel; 3, drainage assembly; 301, drainage tube; 302, drainage bag; 4, syringe; 5, handle; 6, fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, comprising a needle 1, which can be designed in three sizes: large, medium and small. The surface of the needle 1 is provided with a scale line A. The setting of the scale line A on the surface of the needle 1 enables the operator to grasp the depth of acupuncture, thereby improving the safety of bloodletting for patients. The top of the needle 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded barrel 2, and the internal thread of the threaded barrel 2 is connected with a drainage component 3. Through the setting of the drainage component 3, when medical staff perform venous bloodletting therapy, the medical staff inserts the needle tip into the patient's vein, and the pressure inside the vein can drive the blood into the drainage tube 301 through the through hole inside the needle 1, and finally into the drainage bag 302, and the anti-backflow structure of the drainage bag 302 can prevent blood from backflowing, so that the bloodletting needle can collect the patient's blood, avoid blood spraying onto the operator's clothes, skin and mucous membranes, and reduce the exposure risk of medical staff;

[0032] The drainage assembly 3 includes a drainage tube 301 threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube 2, and a drainage bag 302 is connected to the top of the drainage tube 301. A B scale line is set on one side of the drainage bag 302. By setting the B scale line on the surface of the drainage bag 302, the purpose of enabling medical staff to determine the amount of blood let out is achieved;

[0033] The surface of the needle 1 is sleeved with a syringe 4, and the surface of the syringe 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 5. The setting of the handle 5 makes it easier for medical staff to hold the needle handle and apply force during puncture, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0034] A through hole is formed inside the needle 1, and a threaded tube 2 is connected to the top of the through hole.

[0035] The surface of the handle 5 is provided with a groove, and the surface of the groove is provided with an anti-slip pattern. The provision of the anti-slip pattern achieves the purpose of improving the stability of the medical staff holding the bloodletting needle;

[0036] The two sides of the needle tube 4 are fixedly connected with fixing rings 6, and the surface of the fixing rings 6 is fixedly connected with the handle 5. The setting of the fixing rings 6 can achieve the purpose of improving the installation firmness between the handle 5 and the needle tube 4.

[0037] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0038] When the medical staff performs phlebotomy, the medical staff inserts the needle tip into the patient's vein. The pressure inside the vein can push the blood into the drainage tube 301 through the through hole inside the needle 1, and finally into the drainage bag 302. The anti-backflow structure of the drainage bag 302 can prevent the blood from flowing back.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions, comprising a needle head (1), characterized in that: The needle (1) is designed in three sizes: large, medium and small. The surface of the needle (1) is provided with an A scale mark. The top of the needle (1) is fixedly connected to a threaded barrel (2), and the internal thread of the threaded barrel (2) is connected to a drainage component (3).

2. A novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (3) comprises a drainage tube (301) threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube (2); the top of the drainage tube (301) is connected to a drainage bag (302); and a B scale mark is provided on one side of the drainage bag (302).

3. The novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A needle outlet tube (4) is sleeved on the surface of the needle (1), and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the needle outlet tube (4).

4. The novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the needle (1), and a threaded cylinder (2) is connected through the top of the through hole.

5. The novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (5) is provided with a groove, and the surface of the groove is provided with anti-slip patterns.

6. The novel venous puncture bloodletting needle with drainage and blood storage functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed rings (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the needle outlet cylinder (4), and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed ring (6).