EPS particle foaming device

By adopting a multi-layer foaming cage and internal steam discharge mechanism in the EPS foaming machine, the problem of insufficient contact between EPS particles during stirring is solved, and the foaming quality and efficiency are significantly improved.

CN222554052UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ANHUI HUISHENG PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421249516.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in the existing EPS foaming machine, EPS particles are prone to accumulate on the bottom during the stirring process, resulting in insufficient contact with the steam, thereby reducing the foaming quality and efficiency.

Method used

A EPS particle foaming device is designed, which adopts the form of foaming of multiple layers of foaming cages at the same time, and steam is discharged from the inside during the stirring process, so that the EPS particles and steam are in contact with each other more fully and uniformly.

Benefits of technology

Through the multi-layer foaming cage and internal steam discharge mechanism, the contact efficiency between EPS particles and steam is significantly improved, and the foaming quality and efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an EPS (Expandable Polystyrene) particle foaming device which comprises a foaming tank, a plurality of foaming net cages are mounted in the foaming tank from top to bottom, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the foaming tank and penetrates through the foaming net cages, and a plurality of groups of stirring plates are fixed on one section of side wall, positioned in the foaming net cages, of the rotating shaft. Air outlet pipes are radially installed at the bottoms of the multiple sets of stirring plates, multiple air outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the air outlet pipes, a clutch assembly capable of being clamped with the rotating shaft is installed at the top of the foaming net box, the bottom of the foaming net box is open, and a conical discharging base capable of being opened in a lifting mode is installed at the opening; and a plurality of feed openings are formed in the circumferential bottom of the foaming tank. The device adopts a form of simultaneous foaming of a plurality of layers of foaming net cages, a large amount of EPS particles are packaged and foamed, and steam is discharged from the inside while stirring, so that the EPS particles are in full and uniform contact with the steam, and the foaming efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of EPS processing, in particular to an EPS particle foaming device. Background Art

[0002] EPS particles are a kind of light polymer. It is made of polystyrene resin with a foaming agent added, and heated to soften, generating gas to form a rigid closed-cell foam plastic, which can be used for reproduction and recycling, which is green and environmentally friendly.

[0003] The existing EPS foaming machines generally use steam for foaming. The steam generated by the steam generator is input into the foaming tank through a pipeline to heat and foam the EPS foam particles. When the existing foaming machines are in use, the EPS particles are stirred to make the contact with the steam more sufficient. During the stirring process, the EPS particles will mostly accumulate at the bottom of the foaming machine, resulting in insufficient contact between the EPS particles at the bottom and the steam, resulting in low foaming quality and efficiency of the material, and poor foaming effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an EPS particle foaming device, which adopts a multi-layer foaming mesh box for simultaneous foaming, divides a large amount of EPS particles into packages for foaming, and discharges steam from the inside while stirring, so that the EPS particles are in full and uniform contact with the steam, thereby greatly improving the foaming efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An EPS particle foaming device comprises a foaming tank, in which a plurality of foaming net boxes are installed from top to bottom, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the foaming tank, the rotating shaft penetrates the plurality of foaming net boxes, a plurality of groups of stirring plates are fixed on a section of the side wall of the rotating shaft located in the foaming net box, air outlet pipes are radially installed at the bottom of the plurality of groups of stirring plates, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipes, a clutch assembly engageable with the rotating shaft is installed on the top of the foaming net box, the bottom of the foaming net box is open, and a conical material discharge seat which can be raised and lowered is installed at the open position, and a plurality of material discharge ports are arranged at the circumferential bottom of the foaming tank.

[0007] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top left side of the foaming net box, and a plurality of feed pipes corresponding to the feed port are fixedly installed on the left side of the foaming tank.

[0008] Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the foaming net box is provided with a circle of annular slide grooves, and the circumferential inner wall of the foaming tank is fixedly connected to a plurality of radial support rods, and the ends of the support rods are slidably installed in the annular slide grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a motor that can drive the rotating shaft to rotate is installed at the bottom of the foaming tank. The rotating shaft is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to an air inlet pipe through a rotating joint. The air inlet pipe is used to transport steam, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the clutch assembly includes a pair of limit rods fixedly mounted on the top of the foaming mesh box, a pair of electric telescopic rods corresponding to the limit rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft, an electric coil electrically connected to the electric telescopic rods is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a brush in contact with the electric coil is installed on the top of the foaming tank, and the brush is electrically connected to a controller.

[0011] Preferably, a shaft sleeve is fixed through the center of the conical discharge seat, the shaft sleeve is mounted on the rotating shaft, connecting rods are fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve, strip openings for corresponding connecting rods to pass through are provided on both sides of the foaming tank, hydraulic cylinders are installed on both sides of the foaming tank, a vertical push rod is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the protruding end of the connecting rod is fixed on the push rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By installing a multi-layer foaming mesh box, a rotating shaft, a stirring plate and an air outlet pipe, EPS particles are fed in through multiple feed pipes and fall into the corresponding foaming mesh box through the feed port. The motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft also drives multiple groups of stirring plates to rotate, stirring the particles inside. At the same time, steam enters the rotating shaft through the air inlet pipe, and then blows out through multiple air outlet pipes and multiple air outlet holes, diffusing from the inside to the outside, so that the EPS particles are fully and evenly contacted with the steam, and a large amount of EPS particles are packaged and foamed, which greatly improves the foaming efficiency.

[0014] 2. By installing the clutch assembly, support rod and annular slide, when the foaming is completed, it can be started by the controller, and multiple pairs of electric telescopic rods can be controlled to start through brushes and electric coils. Since a pair of limit rods can limit the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods, the rotation of the shaft can drive the foaming net box to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, excess water can be thrown out.

[0015] 3. By installing the conical discharge seat and the discharge port, when discharging, start a pair of hydraulic cylinders to drive the push rod downward, drive the sleeve downward through the connecting rod, and then drive the conical discharge seat downward to open the bottom of the foaming net box. The foamed particles slide out along the inclined surface and are finally discharged through the discharge port to realize the synchronous discharge process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A top view of the foaming net box proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material unloading state of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 foaming tank, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 feed pipe, 4 hydraulic cylinder, 5 push rod, 6 strip mouth, 7 rotating shaft, 8 sleeve, 9 connecting rod, 10 support rod, 11 electric telescopic rod, 12 limit rod, 13 annular slide, 14 foaming net box, 15 feed port, 16 stirring plate, 17 air outlet pipe, 18 motor, 19 discharge port, 20 conical discharge seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 A EPS particle foaming device comprises a foaming tank 1, in which a plurality of foaming net boxes 14 are installed from top to bottom, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the foaming tank 1, the rotating shaft 7 penetrates the plurality of foaming net boxes 14, a plurality of stirring plates 16 are fixed on a section of the side wall of the rotating shaft 7 located in the foaming net box 14, an air outlet pipe 17 is radially installed at the bottom of the plurality of stirring plates 16, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipe 17, a clutch assembly engageable with the rotating shaft 7 is installed at the top of the foaming net box 14, the bottom of the foaming net box 14 is open, and a conical material discharge seat 20 which can be lifted and opened is installed at the open position, and a plurality of material discharge ports 19 are arranged at the circumferential bottom of the foaming tank 1.

[0023] Furthermore, a feed port 15 is provided at the top left side of the foaming net box 14 , and a plurality of feed pipes 3 corresponding to the feed port 15 are fixedly installed on the left side of the foaming tank 1 . EPS particles are fed in through the plurality of feed pipes 3 and fall into the corresponding foaming net box 14 through the feed port 15 .

[0024] Furthermore, a circle of annular grooves 13 are provided on the circumferential side walls of the foaming net box 14, and a plurality of radial support rods 10 are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the foaming tank 1, and the ends of the support rods 10 are slidably installed in the annular grooves 13, and the plurality of support rods 10 support the foaming net box 14.

[0025] Furthermore, a motor 18 is installed at the bottom of the foaming tank 1 for driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 7 is hollow, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to an air inlet pipe 2 through a rotating joint. The air inlet pipe 2 is used to transport steam. The air outlet pipe 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 7. The steam enters the rotating shaft 7 through the air inlet pipe 2, and is then blown out through multiple air outlet pipes 17 and multiple air outlet holes, diffusing from the inside to the outside, so that the EPS particles are in full and uniform contact with the steam.

[0026] Specifically, the clutch assembly includes a pair of limit rods 12 fixedly installed on the top of the foaming net box 14, and a pair of electric telescopic rods 11 corresponding to the pair of limit rods 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 7. An electric coil electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 11 is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft 7, and a brush in contact with the electric coil is installed on the top of the foaming tank 1. The brush is electrically connected to a controller, which is started by the controller, and multiple pairs of electric telescopic rods 11 are started by the brushes and the electric coil. Since the pair of limit rods 12 can limit the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 can drive the foaming net box 14 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, excess water can be thrown out.

[0027] Furthermore, a shaft sleeve 8 is fixed through the center of the conical discharge seat 20, and the shaft sleeve 8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7. Connecting rods 9 are fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve 8. Strip openings 6 for the corresponding connecting rods 9 to pass through are provided on both sides of the foaming tank 1. Hydraulic cylinders 4 are installed on both sides of the foaming tank 1. Vertical push rods 5 are fixed to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4. The protruding ends of the connecting rods 9 are fixed on the push rods 5. A pair of hydraulic cylinders 4 are started to drive the push rods 5 to move downward, and the shaft sleeve 8 is driven downward through the connecting rod 9, and then the conical discharge seat 20 is driven downward to open the bottom of the foaming net box 14. The foamed particles slide out along the inclined surface and are finally discharged through the discharge port 19 to realize the synchronous discharge process.

[0028] EPS particles are fed in through multiple feed pipes 3, and fall into the corresponding foaming net box 14 through the feed port 15. The motor 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 simultaneously drives multiple groups of stirring plates 16 to rotate, stirring the particles inside. At the same time, steam enters the rotating shaft 7 through the air inlet pipe 2, and is blown out through multiple air outlet pipes 17 and multiple air outlet holes, diffusing from the inside to the outside, so that the EPS particles are fully and evenly contacted with the steam, and a large amount of EPS particles are packaged and foamed, which greatly improves the foaming efficiency.

[0029] When the foaming is completed, it can be started by the controller, and multiple pairs of electric telescopic rods 11 can be controlled to start through brushes and electric coils. Since a pair of limit rods 12 can limit the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 11, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 can drive the foaming net box 14 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, excess water can be thrown out.

[0030] When unloading, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 4 are started to drive the push rod 5 to move downward, which drives the sleeve 8 to move downward through the connecting rod 9, and then drives the conical unloading seat 20 to move downward, opening the bottom of the foaming net box 14, and the foamed particles slide out along the inclined surface and are finally discharged through the unloading port 19, realizing the synchronous unloading process.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An EPS particle foaming device, comprising a foaming tank (1), characterized in that: A plurality of foaming net boxes (14) are installed from top to bottom in the foaming tank (1), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the foaming tank (1), the rotating shaft (7) passes through the plurality of foaming net boxes (14), a plurality of groups of stirring plates (16) are fixed on a section of the side wall of the rotating shaft (7) located in the foaming net box (14), an air outlet pipe (17) is radially installed at the bottom of the plurality of groups of stirring plates (16), a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the air outlet pipe (17), a clutch assembly that can be engaged with the rotating shaft (7) is installed at the top of the foaming net box (14), the bottom of the foaming net box (14) is open, and a conical material discharge seat (20) that can be raised and lowered is installed at the open position, and a plurality of material discharge ports (19) are provided at the circumferential bottom of the foaming tank (1).

2. The EPS particle foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (15) is provided at the top left side of the foaming net box (14), and a plurality of feed pipes (3) corresponding to the feed port (15) are fixedly installed on the left side of the foaming tank (1).

3. The EPS particle foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential side wall of the foaming net box (14) is provided with a circle of annular sliding grooves (13), and the circumferential inner wall of the foaming tank (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of radial support rods (10), and the ends of the support rods (10) are slidably installed in the annular sliding grooves (13).

4. The EPS particle foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (18) capable of driving a rotating shaft (7) to rotate is installed at the bottom of the foaming tank (1); the rotating shaft (7) is hollow; the upper end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to an air inlet pipe (2) via a rotary joint; the air inlet pipe (2) is used to transport steam; and the air outlet pipe (17) is connected to the rotating shaft (7).

5. The EPS particle foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clutch assembly comprises a pair of limit rods (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the foaming net box (14); a pair of electric telescopic rods (11) corresponding to the pair of limit rods (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft (7); an electric coil electrically connected to the electric telescopic rods (11) is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (7); a brush in contact with the electric coil is mounted on the top of the foaming tank (1); and the brush is electrically connected to a controller.

6. The EPS particle foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft sleeve (8) is fixedly passed through the center of the conical material discharge seat (20), the shaft sleeve (8) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), connecting rods (9) are fixed on both sides of the shaft sleeve (8), strip openings (6) for corresponding connecting rods (9) to pass through are provided on both sides of the foaming tank (1), hydraulic cylinders (4) are installed on both sides of the foaming tank (1), a vertical push rod (5) is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the protruding end of the connecting rod (9) is fixed on the push rod (5).