Process cable conduction tool for improving test efficiency
By designing a conduction tool for process cables, the series and one-time conduction insulation test of all core wires of multi-core cables is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor reliability in traditional testing, and improving the testing efficiency and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420781013.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional process cable conduction testing is low efficiency and poor reliability. Especially in rocket testing, the conduction insulation testing of multi-core cables takes a lot of time and is prone to jumping points and leaking points.
A process cable conduction tool is designed to connect to both ends of the cable under test through a conduction socket or plug, so as to realize series connection of all core wires, and a wire connection multimeter is used to complete a one-time conduction insulation test.
It improves test efficiency, reduces test time, enhances test reliability, and ensures the normal operation of the cable during rocket launch.
Smart Images

Figure CN222581591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technology of cable connectors, in particular to a process cable connection tool for improving test efficiency. Background Art
[0002] In the process of aerospace testing and launching, various process cables are responsible for connecting various instruments on the rocket and on the ground to realize functions such as information transmission and power supply and distribution between the rocket and the ground. Damage to any process cable will affect the normal launch of the rocket and even cause irreversible serious consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a continuity test on each type of process cable in the rocket testing process to check whether the cable is damaged.
[0003] The traditional process cable continuity test usually requires the cooperation of two or three people. Two people are responsible for using a digital multimeter to make point-to-point connections between the corresponding contacts of the connectors at both ends of the cable, and one person is responsible for orally stating the number of the corresponding contacts. From the perspective of work efficiency, due to the different types of process cables, some cable connectors have many contacts, and the distribution of contacts at both ends of the same cable sometimes varies. Just finding the contact position requires a lot of energy from the tester. The entire cable continuity test process often takes several hours, which is not suitable for the high-frequency and short-cycle mission situation of existing rockets. From the perspective of test reliability, if the tester is a little slack in spirit, or the three people do not cooperate sufficiently, there will be jump points and leakage points, which increases the probability of error and affects the coverage of the test. Therefore, designing a tooling that is suitable for the continuity test of existing process cables has always been a technical problem that has attracted widespread attention in the industry. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems of low efficiency and low test reliability in the prior art, the utility model provides a process cable conducting tooling for improving test efficiency. The socket or plug of the tooling is connected to both ends of the multi-core process cable to be tested, so that all the core wires of the tested cable can be connected in series. The test of all the core wires of the cable can be completed in one test, avoiding cumbersome single-point testing.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency, comprising a conducting socket or a conducting plug;
[0007] Furthermore, the conductive socket comprises a socket housing 8, a socket dust cover 15, an insulator 4, a socket 2, a connecting cap 7, a cap gasket 5, a wave spring 6, a clamp ring 3 and a cable cover 1;
[0008] The two ends of the socket housing 8 are respectively a plug end and a tail end. In the socket housing 8, a socket dust cover 15, an insulator 4, a jack 2, a connection cap 7, a cap gasket 5, a wave spring 6, a clamp ring 3 and a cable cover 1 are sequentially installed from the plug end to the tail end.
[0009] The socket dust cover 15 covers the plug end of the socket housing 8 to protect the tooling from dust;
[0010] The jack 2 is installed in the insulator 4 to form an insulator assembly. The number, position and number of the jacks 2 are consistent with the number, position and number of the process cable pins to be tested. The solder cups of each jack are connected in series with wires in the order of the letters marked on the insulator from small to large to form a short-circuit plug.
[0011] The outer wall of the insulator 4 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the socket housing 8 is provided with a convex rib. After the groove of the insulator 4 and the convex rib of the socket housing 8 are aligned, the insulator assembly is installed into the socket housing 8. After confirmation, the clamp ring 3 is clamped into the inner cavity of the socket housing 8 to fix it; after the insulator assembly and the socket housing 8 are assembled, the socket housing 8 assembly is installed at the step of the inner wall of the connecting cap 7;
[0012] The cap washer 5 and the wave spring 6 are inserted into the rear end of the socket housing 8 in sequence and then fixed with a clamp ring 3; a wire is welded on the solder cup of the jack 2, and the wire passes through a cable cover 1 at the rear end of the socket housing 8 for connecting a multimeter;
[0013] The cable cover 1 is screwed onto the external thread at the rear end of the socket housing 8.
[0014] Furthermore, among the components of the conductive socket, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of two connected components for insulation.
[0015] Furthermore, the insulator of the socket housing 8 is made of thermosetting plastic, which is convenient for fixing the pins and sockets and meets the insulation requirements.
[0016] Furthermore, for a pair of matching tooling for testing the same process cable, if the jacks of one tooling are numbered starting from 1 and connected to adjacent odd and even numbers, then the jacks of the other tooling are numbered starting from 2 and connected to adjacent even and odd numbers.
[0017] Furthermore, the conductive plug includes a plug housing 14, a plug dust cover 13, an insulator 12, a pin 10, a clamp 11 and a cable cover 9;
[0018] The two ends of the plug housing 14 are respectively a plug end and a tail end, the plug end is connected to the process cable to be tested, and the wires led out from the tail end are connected to the multimeter;
[0019] A plug dust cover 13, an insulator 12, a plug pin 10, a clamp 11 and a cable cover 9 are sequentially installed in the plug housing 14 from the plug end to the tail end;
[0020] The plug dust cover 13 covers the plug end of the plug housing 14 to protect the tooling from dust;
[0021] The plug pins 10 are installed in the insulator 12 to form an insulator assembly. The number, position and number of the plug pins 10 are consistent with the number, position and number of the process cable socket to be tested. The solder cups of each plug pin are connected in series with wires in the order of the letters marked on the insulator from small to large to form a short-circuit plug.
[0022] The outer wall of the second insulator 12 is provided with a groove; the inner wall of the plug housing 14 is provided with a convex rib. After the groove of the second insulator 12 and the convex rib of the plug housing 14 are aligned, the insulator assembly is installed into the plug housing 14 from the rear end of the plug housing 14. After confirmation, the second clamping ring 11 is clamped into the inner cavity of the plug housing 14 to fix it;
[0023] A wire is welded to the solder cup of the pin 10, and the wire passes through the cable cover 9 for connecting a multimeter;
[0024] The cable cover 2 9 is screwed onto the external thread at the rear end of the plug housing 14 .
[0025] Furthermore, among the components of the conductive plug, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of two connected components for insulation.
[0026] Furthermore, both the first insulator and the second insulator are made of thermosetting plastic, which is convenient for fixing the pins and the sockets and meets the insulation requirements.
[0027] Furthermore, for a pair of matching tooling for testing the same process cable, if the pin numbering of one of the tooling starts from 1 and is connected to adjacent odd numbers and even numbers, the pin numbering of the other tooling starts from 2 and is connected to adjacent even numbers and odd numbers.
[0028] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0029] The utility model provides a process cable conduction tooling for improving test efficiency, which is designed according to the process cable connector. After the two ends of the process cable to be tested are respectively connected to the matching conduction tooling, the series connection of all the core wires of the multi-core cable is realized through the regular connection of the pins or sockets inside the conduction tooling. After the wires led out from the tail of the tooling are connected to the multimeter, the conduction insulation test of the process cable can be completed. The utility model tooling is mainly used for the conduction insulation test of the process cable, which solves the problem of the conduction insulation test method of various types of multi-core cables of launch vehicles, and effectively improves the reliability and efficiency of the test work of the post operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a stereoscopic diagram of a process cable conducting tooling for improving test efficiency according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a partially cutaway front view of a conducting socket in a process cable conducting tooling for improving test efficiency according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a front view of a partially cutaway conductive plug in a process cable conductive tooling for improving test efficiency according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1-cable cover 2-jack 3-clamp 4-insulator 5-cap washer 6-wave spring 7-connecting cap 8-socket housing 15-plug dust cover 9-cable cover; 10-pin; 11-clamp; 12-insulator; 13-plug dust cover; 14-plug housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. All similar structures and similar variations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a conducting socket or a conducting plug:
[0036] The conductive socket comprises a socket shell 8, the two ends of the socket shell 8 are a plug-in end and a tail end respectively, and a socket dust cover 15, an insulator 4, a jack 2, a connecting cap 7, a cap gasket 5, a wave spring 6, a clamp ring 3 and a cable cover 1 are sequentially installed in the socket shell 8 from the plug-in end to the tail end; the socket dust cover 15 covers the plug-in end of the socket shell 8 to provide dust-proof protection for the tooling; the jack 2 is installed in the insulator 4 to form an insulator assembly, and the number, position and number of the jacks 2 are consistent with the number, position and number of the process cable pins to be tested, and the solder cups of each jack are connected in series with wires from small to large in the order marked on the insulator to form a short-circuit plug. The outer wall of the insulator 4 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the socket housing 8 is provided with a convex rib. After the groove of the insulator 4 and the convex rib of the socket housing 8 are aligned, the insulator assembly is installed into the socket housing 8, and after confirmation, the clamp ring 3 is clamped into the inner cavity of the socket housing 8 to fix it; after the insulator assembly and the socket housing 8 are assembled, the socket housing 8 assembly is installed at the step of the inner wall of the connecting clamp cap 7. The clamp cap gasket 5 and the wave spring 6 are inserted from the rear end of the socket housing 8 in turn, and then fixed with the clamp ring 3; a wire is welded on the welding cup of the jack 2, and the wire passes through the cable cover 1 to connect the multimeter.
[0037] The cable cover 1 is screwed onto the external thread at the rear end of the socket housing 8.
[0038] Among the components of the conductive socket, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of two connected components for insulation.
[0039] The conductive plug includes a plug housing 14, the two ends of which are a plug end and a tail end (such as Figure 3As shown: the left side of the picture is the tail end, and the right side is the plug end), the plug end is connected to the process cable to be tested, and the wire drawn from the tail end is connected to the multimeter. In the plug housing 14, plug dust cover 13, insulator 12, pin 10, clamp ring 11 and cable cover 9 are installed in sequence from the plug end to the tail end; the plug dust cover 13 covers the plug end of the plug housing 14 to protect the tooling from dust; the pin 10 is installed in the insulator 12 to form an insulator assembly, and the number, position and number of the pins 10 are consistent with the number, position and number of the cores of the process cable socket to be tested. The wires of each pin solder cup are connected in series from small to large according to the letter sequence marked on the insulator to form a short-circuit plug. The outer wall of the second insulator 12 is provided with a groove; the inner wall of the plug housing 14 is provided with a convex rib. After the groove of the second insulator 12 and the convex rib of the plug housing 14 are aligned, the insulator assembly is then installed into the plug housing 14 from the rear end of the plug housing 14. After confirmation, the second clamp ring 11 is clamped into the inner cavity of the plug housing 14 to fix it; a wire is welded on the solder cup of the pin 10, and the wire passes through the second cable cover 9 for connecting a multimeter. The second cable cover 9 is screwed on the external thread at the rear end of the plug housing 14; wherein, among the components of the conductive plug, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of the two connected components for insulation.
[0040] For a pair of matching fixtures for testing the same process cable, in order to complete the continuity test of all cores at one time, the pins or sockets inside the fixtures need to be connected with wires according to a certain rule. If the pins or sockets of one fixture are numbered from 1 and connected to adjacent odd and even numbers, the pins or sockets of the other fixture are numbered from 2 and connected to adjacent even and odd numbers. One end of the wire is welded to the pin or socket point that is not connected, and the other end of the wire passes through the cable cover, and the passing end is used to connect the multimeter. Taking the test of Y2 type 120-core process cable as an example, since the contacts at both ends of the cable are sockets, the conduction tooling is a pair of matching plugs A and B. When performing a conduction insulation test, pins 1 and 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6, ..., 119 and 120 in plug A of the conduction tooling are connected correspondingly, and pins 2 and 3, 4 and 5, ..., 118 and 119 in plug B are connected correspondingly. After the two ends of the process cable are respectively connected to plugs A and B, 120 and the core wires are connected in series into one, and the wires led out from pins 1 and 120 of plug B are connected to a multimeter to achieve a one-time conduction test of the process cable.
[0041] When in use, since the electrical connector contacts at both ends of the process cable may be pins or sockets, there are three situations for a pair of matching fixtures: (1) both are conductive sockets; (2) both are conductive plugs; (3) one conductive socket and one conductive plug. If the process cable has an even number of cores, the two wires connected to the multimeter are on the same conductive fixture; if the process cable has an odd number of cores, the two wires connected to the multimeter are on two different conductive fixtures.
[0042] From the above, it can be seen that in a process cable conduction tooling for improving test efficiency, the series connection of all core wires of the tested cable is achieved through regular connection of jacks and pins, solving the problem of one-time testing of multi-core cables.
Claims
1. A process cable connection tool for improving test efficiency, including a connection socket or a connection plug; The conductive socket comprises a socket housing (8), a socket dust cover (15), an insulator (4), a jack (2), a connection cap (7), a cap gasket (5), a wave spring (6), a clamp ring (3) and a cable cover (1); the two ends of the socket housing (8) are respectively a plug end and a tail end, and the socket dust cover (15), an insulator (4), a jack (2), a connection cap (7), a cap gasket (5), a wave spring (6), a clamp ring (3) and a cable cover (1) are sequentially installed in the socket housing (8) from the plug end to the tail end; the socket dust cover (15) covers the plug end of the socket housing (8) to provide dust protection for the tooling; the jack (2) is installed in the insulator (4) to form an insulator assembly, and the number, position and number of the jacks (2) are consistent with the number, position and number of the process cable pins to be tested, and each jack solder cup is connected by a wire according to the number of the cores, position and number of the process cable pins to be tested. The characters marked on the insulator are connected in series from small to large to form a short-circuit plug; the outer wall of the insulator (4) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the socket shell (8) is provided with a convex rib. After the groove of the insulator (4) and the convex rib of the socket shell (8) are aligned, the insulator assembly is installed in the socket shell (8), and after confirmation, the clamp ring (3) is clamped into the inner cavity of the socket shell (8) to fix it; after the insulator assembly and the socket shell (8) are assembled, the socket shell (8) assembly is installed at the step of the inner wall of the connecting clamp cap (7); the clamp cap gasket (5) and the wave spring (6) are inserted from the rear end of the socket shell (8) in turn, and then fixed with the clamp ring (3); a wire is welded on the welding cup of the jack (2), and the wire passes through the cable cover (1) located at the rear end of the socket shell (8) for connecting a multimeter; the cable cover (1) is screwed on the external thread at the rear end of the socket shell (8); The conductive plug comprises a plug housing (14), a plug dust cover (13), an insulator (12), a plug pin (10), a clamp ring (11) and a cable cover (9); the two ends of the plug housing (14) are a plug end and a tail end respectively, the plug end is connected to the process cable to be tested, and the wire drawn from the tail end is connected to the multimeter; the plug dust cover (13), the insulator (12), the plug pin (10), the clamp ring (11) and the cable cover (9) are sequentially installed in the plug housing (14) from the plug end to the tail end; the plug dust cover (13) covers the plug end of the plug housing (14) to provide dust protection for the tooling; the plug pin (10) is installed in the insulator (12) to form an insulator assembly, the number, position and number of the plug pins (10) are consistent with the number, position and number of the cores of the process cable socket to be tested, and each pin solder cup is connected by a wire according to the number of the plug end and the tail end. The characters marked on the insulator are connected in series from small to large to form a short-circuit plug; the outer wall of the second insulator (12) is provided with a groove; the inner wall of the plug shell (14) is provided with a convex rib, and after the groove of the second insulator (12) and the convex rib of the plug shell (14) are aligned, the insulator assembly is then installed into the plug shell (14) from the rear end of the plug shell (14), and after confirmation, the second clamp ring (11) is clamped into the inner cavity of the plug shell (14) to fix it; a wire is welded on the solder cup of the pin (10), and the wire is passed through the second cable cover (9) for connecting a multimeter; the second cable cover (9) is screwed on the external thread at the rear end of the plug shell (14); for a pair of matching tooling for testing the same process cable, if the pin numbering of one tooling starts from 1 and is connected to adjacent odd and even numbers, then the pin numbering of the other tooling starts from 2 and is connected to adjacent even and odd numbers.
2. The process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Among the components of the conductive socket, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of two connected components for insulation.
3. The process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insulator and the second insulator are made of thermosetting plastic, which is convenient for fixing the pins and the sockets and meets the insulation requirements.
4. The process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: In each component of the conducting plug, silicone rubber is provided at the joints of two connected components for insulation.
5. The process cable conducting tool for improving test efficiency according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulators of the plug housing (14) are all made of thermosetting plastics, which is convenient for fixing the pins and sockets and meets the insulation requirements.