Water conservancy garbage crusher

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling, and particularly relates to a water conservancy garbage crusher which comprises a crusher body, the outer wall of the crusher body is fixedly connected with a blocking mechanism, the side wall of the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with a sliding way, the sliding way is fixedly connected with a screening device, and a collecting device is arranged below the screening device. A knocking device is fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body and comprises a mounting seat. According to the water conservancy garbage crusher, through the arranged knocking device, a driving motor is started, an output shaft of the driving motor drives a turnover block to rotate and drives a convex block to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode, a sliding block on the convex block is stressed to ascend and knock a sliding way, the turnover block is released from contact with the convex block after being turned over, and the sliding block descends due to the gravity factor to knock a crusher body; and under the continuous knocking action, the treatment efficiency of the water conservancy garbage crusher can be improved, and aggravation of equipment abrasion is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a hydraulic garbage crusher. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic garbage crusher is a device specially used to process garbage and waste generated in hydraulic projects. It uses specific crushing technology and mechanical structure to effectively crush garbage into smaller particles or fragments for subsequent transportation, landfill or resource processing.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN204051753U discloses a garbage crusher, which is installed on the crusher body through a blocking mechanism. The existence of the blocking mechanism can prevent the garbage from being too heavy and rushing out of the garbage crushing port due to inertia after being dumped into the crushing port. However, in actual use, the device will directly lead to a decrease in the processing capacity of the crusher due to the blockage of garbage on the first slideway of the garbage sliding into the crushing port, because the blockage will prevent new garbage from entering the crushing chamber, thereby affecting the speed and efficiency of the entire processing process. The crusher needs to consume more energy to try to overcome the blockage. In view of this, we propose a garbage crusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic garbage crusher which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a hydraulic garbage crusher, comprising a crusher body, the inner wall of the crusher body is rotatably connected to a crushing tooth roller, the outer wall of the crusher body is fixedly connected to a blocking mechanism, the side wall of the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to a slideway, the slideway is fixedly connected to a screening device, a collecting device is arranged below the screening device, and a knocking device is fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body, and the knocking device comprises:

[0006] A mounting seat, the outer wall of the slideway is fixedly connected with the mounting seat;

[0007] A movable groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding block is slidably connected in the movable groove, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable groove. The length of the sliding block does not reach the height of the slideway, and the sliding block is driven to knock on the outer wall of the slideway through the movable lifting of the protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with two layers of partitions, and the protrusion is located between the two layers of partitions. The first layer of partitions is provided to prevent the sliding block from being displaced during lifting and lowering activities, and the second layer of partitions is added to assist the activity function of the protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a flip block is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. The flip block is designed to be S-shaped, and the S-shape gives it a streamlined appearance, which helps to reduce rotational resistance.

[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second layer partition of the mounting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the flip block, and the flip block is arranged below the protrusion. By turning on the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the rotation of the flip block, and during the rotation of the flip block, the protrusion is driven to reciprocate and rise and fall.

[0013] The utility model provides a hydraulic garbage crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The hydraulic garbage crusher is provided with a knocking device. By turning on the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the rotation of the flip block, drives the reciprocating lifting of the protrusion, and the sliding block on the protrusion is lifted and knocks the slideway. After the flip block flips, it releases the contact with the protrusion. The sliding block falls due to gravity and knocks the crusher body. Under the continuous knocking action, the processing efficiency of the hydraulic garbage crusher can be improved and the equipment wear can be prevented from being aggravated.

[0015] (2) The hydraulic garbage crusher is provided with a flip block, which is designed to be S-shaped. The S-shape gives it a streamlined appearance, which helps to reduce rotational resistance. The flip block can smoothly guide the movement of the protrusion, reducing the violent impact of the protrusion at the turn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 Practical Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A;

[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the striking device of the utility model.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] 1. Crusher body; 2. Crushing tooth roller; 3. Blocking mechanism; 4. Slideway; 5. Screening device; 6. Collecting device; 7. Knocking device; 71. Mounting seat; 72. Movable groove; 73. Sliding block; 74. Bump; 75. Connecting plate; 76. Flipping block; 77. Driving motor.

[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model proposes a hydraulic garbage crusher, including a crusher body 1, the inner wall of the crusher body 1 is rotatably connected with a crushing tooth roller 2, the outer wall of the crusher body 1 is fixedly connected with a blocking mechanism 3, the existence of the blocking mechanism 3 can prevent the garbage from being overweight from rushing out of the garbage crushing port due to inertia after being dumped into the crushing port, the side wall of the blocking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a slide 4, the slide 4 is fixedly connected with a screening device 5, and a collecting device 6 is arranged below the screening device 5. The above-mentioned slide 4, screening device 5 and collecting device 6 are similar to the principles mentioned in the Chinese patent (a garbage crusher) with authorization announcement number CN204051753U, and the effects achieved are the same. They are existing public technical means in this field and will not be elaborated here. The surface of the crusher body 1 is fixedly connected with a knocking device 7, and the knocking device 7 includes a mounting seat 71.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the water conservancy garbage crusher and prevent the equipment from being aggravated by wear, specifically, the outer wall of the slide 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 71, and a movable groove 72 is opened on the surface of the mounting seat 71. A sliding block 73 is slidably connected in the movable groove 72, and a protrusion 74 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable groove 72. The length of the sliding block 73 does not reach the height of the slide 4. The sliding block 73 is driven to knock on the outer wall of the slide 4 through the movable lifting of the protrusion 74. The mounting seat 71 is provided with two layers of partitions, and the protrusion 74 is between the two layers of partitions. The setting of the first layer of partitions prevents the lifting and lowering of the sliding block 73 from being offset, and the second layer of partitions prevents the sliding block 73 from being displaced. The second layer of partition is added to assist the movable function of the protrusion 74. The outer wall of the mounting seat 71 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 75, and a flip block 76 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 75. The flip block 76 is designed to be S-shaped, and the S-shape gives it a streamlined appearance, which helps to reduce rotational resistance. The outer wall of the second layer of partition of the mounting seat 71 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 77, and the output shaft of the driving motor 77 is fixedly connected to the flip block 76. The flip block 76 is arranged below the protrusion 74. By turning on the driving motor 77, the output shaft of the driving motor 77 drives the flip block 76 to rotate. During the rotation of the flip block 76, the protrusion 74 is driven to reciprocate and rise and fall.

[0027] In the utility model, when in use, by turning on the drive motor 77, the output shaft of the drive motor 77 drives the rotation of the flip block 76. The flip block 76 is designed to be S-shaped, and the S-shape gives it a streamlined appearance, which helps to reduce rotational resistance. The flip block 76 can smoothly guide the movement of the protrusion 74, reduce the violent impact of the protrusion 74 at the turning point, drive the protrusion 74 to reciprocate and rise and fall, and the sliding block 73 on the protrusion 74 is lifted and knocked on the slide 4. After the flip block 76 is flipped, it releases the contact with the protrusion 74, and the sliding block 73 is lowered by the gravity factor, knocking the crusher body 1. Under the continuous knocking action, the processing efficiency of the water conservancy garbage crusher can be improved and the equipment wear can be prevented from being aggravated.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic garbage crusher, comprising a crusher body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the crusher body (1) is rotatably connected to a crushing tooth roller (2), the outer wall of the crusher body (1) is fixedly connected to a blocking mechanism (3), the side wall of the blocking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a slideway (4), the slideway (4) is fixedly connected to a screening device (5), a collecting device (6) is provided below the screening device (5), and a knocking device (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crusher body (1), the knocking device (7) comprising: A mounting seat (71), the outer wall of the slideway (4) being fixedly connected to the mounting seat (71); A movable groove (72), the surface of the mounting seat (71) is provided with a movable groove (72), a sliding block (73) is slidably connected in the movable groove (72), and a protrusion (74) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable groove (72), a connecting plate (75) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (71), and a flip block (76) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (75).

2. A hydraulic garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (71) is provided with two layers of partitions, and the protrusion (74) is located between the two layers of partitions.

3. A hydraulic garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (77) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second layer of the partition of the mounting seat (71).

4. A hydraulic garbage crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (77) is fixedly connected to the flip block (76), and the flip block (76) is arranged below the protrusion (74).

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