Movable mushroom picking frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for mushroom cultivation, and discloses a movable mushroom picking frame which comprises a bottom plate, first sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the bottom plate, first sliding blocks are arranged in the first sliding grooves and slidably connected with the bottom plate, and the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the same squeezing plate. A guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate, one side of the guide plate is a bevel edge, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate, four wheels arranged in a square shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, second sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the shell, and second sliding blocks are arranged in the second sliding grooves; the second sliding block is slidably connected with the shell, the second sliding groove is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the side, away from the mounting plate, of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack. The stability of the picking frame can be improved, the safety is high, the safety of workers can be guaranteed, and normal picking work is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for mushroom cultivation, in particular to a mobile mushroom picking rack. Background Art

[0002] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN207294096U discloses a mobile picking rack for edible mushrooms, including a mobile platform, a lifting picking platform located above the mobile platform, a positioning column that slides with the lifting picking platform is arranged between the lifting picking platform and the mobile platform, a scissor-type lifting frame connecting the lifting picking platform and the mobile platform is arranged on one side of the positioning column, and the scissor-type lifting frame is connected to the positioning column through a sleeve ring. The utility model can adjust the lifting picking platform vertically by the cooperation of the scissor-type lifting frame and the positioning column, which is convenient for picking mushrooms of different heights; by operating the control panel on the lifting picking platform, the movement of the equipment can be adjusted, which is convenient for moving the equipment position, and the adjustment accuracy is high and the safety performance is strong; the picked mushrooms can be transported to the bottom of the equipment for storage through the mushroom slide, which reduces the bumps during the mushroom storage process and improves the picking and storage quality of the mushrooms.

[0003] The mobile edible mushroom picking rack in the above patent has the following shortcomings: there is a lack of auxiliary support mechanism, the stability of the device is poor, and when the scissor-type lifting frame is extended to raise the lifting picking platform, the center of gravity of the device moves upward, making the entire device easy to tilt or shake, increasing the risk of device collapse and reducing stability. Therefore, it is necessary to design a mobile mushroom picking rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a mobile mushroom picking rack.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mobile mushroom picking rack comprises a bottom plate, both ends of the bottom plate are provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is provided with a first slider, the first slide groove is slidably connected to the bottom plate, the bottoms of the two first slide grooves are fixedly connected to the same extrusion plate, the bottom of the extrusion plate is provided with a guide plate, one side of the guide plate is a bevel, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to four wheels in a square layout, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a shell, both sides of the shell are provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove is provided with a second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the shell, the second slide groove is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the second slider is fixedly connected to a rack on a side away from the mounting plate, the rack is meshed with a gear, and both ends of the gear are sleeved with The fixed seat, the gear is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and both sides of the two gears at the same end are fixedly connected to the same support plate. Since the technical means of raising the lifting picking platform while retracting the wheels and expanding the support plate is adopted, retracting the wheels can avoid the movement of the device during picking work, and expanding the support plate can increase the support area and provide additional supporting force, which effectively solves the problem of lack of auxiliary support mechanism proposed in the background technology, and the stability of the device is poor. When the scissor-type lifting frame is extended to raise the lifting picking platform, the center of gravity of the device moves up, making the whole device easy to tilt or shake, increasing the risk of device collapse and reducing the stability problem, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the stability of the picking frame, high safety, ensuring the safety of the staff, and ensuring the normal progress of the picking work.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first set of plates, the first set of plates is penetrated by a first guide rod, the first set of plates is slidably connected to the first guide rod, both sides of the first guide rod are fixedly connected to a second set of plates, and the bottom of the second set of plates is fixedly connected to the first slider.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a second guide rod is penetrated by the second set of plates, and the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a scissor-type lifting frame is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the scissor-type lifting frame is driven to extend or retract by moving the second set of plates.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a lifting picking platform is arranged on the top of the scissor lift frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a mushroom slide is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and picking platform, and a mushroom storage box is provided on the side of the mushroom slide away from the lifting and picking platform.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model adopts the technical means of raising the lifting picking platform and retracting the wheels and expanding the support plates at the same time, so retracting the wheels can avoid the movement of the device during picking work, and expanding the support plates can increase the support area and provide additional supporting force, which effectively solves the problem of lack of auxiliary support mechanism proposed in the background technology, and the stability of the device is poor. When the scissor-type lifting frame is extended to raise the lifting picking platform, the center of gravity of the device moves up, making the whole device easy to tilt or shake, increasing the risk of device collapse and reducing the stability problem, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the stability of the picking frame, high safety, ensuring the safety of the staff, and ensuring the normal progress of the picking work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mobile mushroom picking rack proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partially unfolded structure of a mobile mushroom picking rack proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of a mobile mushroom picking rack proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the bottom plate of a mobile mushroom picking rack proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the outer shell of a mobile mushroom picking rack proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheels of a mobile mushroom picking rack.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first slide groove; 3, first slider; 4, extrusion plate; 5, guide plate; 6, mounting plate; 7, wheel; 8, second slide groove; 9, second slider; 10, rack; 11, gear; 12, fixed seat; 13, support plate; 14, shell; 15, hydraulic cylinder; 16, first set of plates; 17, first guide rod; 18, second set of plates; 19, second guide rod; 20, scissor lift; 21, lifting and picking platform; 22, mushroom slide; 23, mushroom storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A mobile mushroom picking rack comprises a bottom plate 1, both ends of the bottom plate 1 are provided with a first slide groove 2, a first slider 3 is arranged in the first slide groove 2, the first slider 3 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1, the bottoms of the two first sliders 3 are fixedly connected to the same extrusion plate 4, the bottom of the extrusion plate 4 is provided with a guide plate 5, one side of the guide plate 5 is a bevel, the bottom of the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 6, the bottom of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to four wheels 7 in a square layout, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 14, both sides of the shell 14 are provided with a second slide groove 8, a second slider 9 is arranged in the second slide groove 8, the second slider 9 is slidably connected to the shell 14, the second slide groove 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, the second slider 9 is fixedly connected to a rack 10 on the side away from the mounting plate 6, the rack 10 is meshingly connected to a gear 11, and both ends of the gear 11 are sleeved with There is a fixed seat 12, and the gear 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 12. Both sides of the two gears 11 at the same end are fixedly connected to the same support plate 13. Since the technical means of raising the lifting picking platform and retracting the wheels and expanding the support plate are adopted, retracting the wheels can avoid the movement of the device during picking work, and expanding the support plate can increase the support area and provide additional supporting force, which effectively solves the problem of lack of auxiliary support mechanism proposed in the background technology, and the stability of the device is poor. When the scissor-type lifting frame is extended to raise the lifting picking platform, the center of gravity of the device moves up, making the whole device easy to tilt or shake, increasing the risk of device collapse and reducing the stability problem, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the stability of the picking frame, high safety, ensuring the safety of the staff, and ensuring the normal progress of the picking work.

[0025] In this embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the first set of plates 16, the first set of plates 16 is penetrated by a first guide rod 17, the first set of plates 16 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 17, both sides of the first guide rod 17 are fixedly connected to the second set of plates 18, and the bottom of the second set of plates 18 is fixedly connected to the first slider 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, a second guide rod 19 is passed through the second set plate 18 , and the second guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a scissor lift 20 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 , and the scissor lift 20 is driven to extend or retract by moving the second set of plates 18 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a lifting picking platform 21 is provided on the top of the scissor lift 20 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a mushroom slide 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and picking platform 21 , and a mushroom storage box 23 is provided on the side of the mushroom slide 22 away from the lifting and picking platform 21 .

[0031] Working principle: When using the device, move the device to the side of the mushroom planting rack, and the staff stand on the lifting picking platform 21. At this time, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is extended, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 will drive the first set of plates 16 to move, and the first set of plates 16 will drive the first guide rod 17 to move, and the first guide rod 17 will drive the second set of plates 18 to move along the second guide rod 19. The movement of the second set of plates 18 can make the scissor lift 20 extend, and the lifting picking platform 21 can be raised, and the lifting of the lifting picking platform 21 is lifted. When the second set of plates 18 moves, the second slider 9 will be driven to move along the second slide groove 8, and the second slider 9 will drive the rack 10 to move, and the rack 10 will drive the gear 11 to rotate, and the gear 11 will drive the support plate 13 to swing until it contacts the ground, providing additional support for the device, increasing the support area, thereby improving the stability of the device, and When the bottom of the pressing plate 4 contacts the mounting plate 6, the supporting plate 13 will be fully unfolded. After the picking work is completed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 will contract to shrink the scissor lift 20 and lower the lifting picking platform 21. The squeezing plate 4 will contact the guide plate 5 and move along the oblique edge of the guide plate 5, so that the bottom plate squeezing plate 4 can rise, and the bottom plate 1 can also rise, so that the bottom of the outer shell 14 can leave the ground, so that the wheel 7 can contact the ground, and at the same time the gear 11 will reverse, so that the supporting plate 13 can be retracted, and the device can be moved.

[0032] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile mushroom picking rack, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom plate (1) are provided with a first slide groove (2), a first slider (3) is arranged in the first slide groove (2), the first slider (3) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1), the bottoms of the two first sliders (3) are fixedly connected to the same extrusion plate (4), the bottom of the extrusion plate (4) is provided with a guide plate (5), one side of the guide plate (5) is a bevel, the bottom of the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6), the bottom of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to four wheels (7) arranged in a square, the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (14), the shell (1 4), a second slide groove (8) is provided on both sides thereof, a second slider (9) is arranged in the second slide groove (8), the second slider (9) is slidably connected to the housing (14), the second slide groove (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6), the second slider (9) is fixedly connected to a rack (10) on the side away from the mounting plate (6), the rack (10) is meshingly connected to a gear (11), both ends of the gear (11) are sleeved with a fixed seat (12), the gear (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (12), and both sides of the two gears (11) at the same end are fixedly connected to the same support plate (13).

2. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).

3. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a first set plate (16), the first set plate (16) is penetrated by a first guide rod (17), the first set plate (16) is slidably connected to the first guide rod (17), both sides of the first guide rod (17) are fixedly connected to a second set plate (18), and the bottom of the second set plate (18) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (3).

4. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second set of plates (18) is provided with a second guide rod (19), and the second guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scissor-type lifting frame (20) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the scissor-type lifting frame (20) is driven to extend or retract by moving the second set of plates (18).

6. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting picking platform (21) is arranged on the top of the scissor-type lifting frame (20).

7. The mobile mushroom picking rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mushroom slide (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and picking platform (21), and a mushroom storage box (23) is provided on the side of the mushroom slide (22) away from the lifting and picking platform (21).

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