Wool shearing machine capable of effectively improving wool shearing effect
By introducing a servo motor-driven shear roller, slider and chute sliding connection and cylinder adjustment system to the shear machine, the problems of uneven shearing effects and curling edges of existing shearing machines when dealing with textiles of different thicknesses are solved, and a more efficient and high-quality shearing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420345858.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing shearing machines deal with textiles of different thicknesses, the tool adjustment is inconvenient, resulting in uneven shearing effects and difficult adjustment of guide rollers, which can easily cause textile edge curling, affecting efficiency and quality.
A shear roller driven by servo motor is designed to slide the support frame and support plate through the sliding connection of the slider and the slide chute. The height of the shear roller is adjusted by using the cylinder to adapt to textiles of different thicknesses, and the textile is fixed by guide rollers and support rollers to prevent edge curling.
It improves the shearing efficiency and quality of the shearing machine, is suitable for textiles of different thicknesses, reduces the possibility of curling edges, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222631819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to a wool shearing machine which can effectively improve the wool shearing effect. Background Art
[0002] A shearing machine is a tool used to remove fluff, electronic wires, loose fibers, etc. from the surface of textiles. It is commonly used in fabric processing in the textile industry, such as sweaters, blankets, carpets, car seats, sofas, plush toys, pet beds, etc. Shearing machines can achieve high-precision, high-efficiency and safe cutting processing, and are suitable for cutting and processing needs of various textiles, leather and other materials.
[0003] Some existing shearing machines may have poor shearing effects due to the uneven thickness of textiles and the inconvenience of adjusting the cutters when in use. This may lead to uneven cutting and affect the cutting effect. At the same time, the guide rollers of some shearing machines are not easy to adjust, which may cause curling of textiles when shearing, which is not conducive to improving the efficiency and quality of shearing.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a shearing machine that can effectively improve shearing effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a shearing machine which effectively improves the shearing effect. By starting the servo motor, the shearing roller can be driven to realize the shearing function. The sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove can realize the sliding function of the support frame and the support plate. By setting a cylinder, the support plate can be moved slightly, the height of the shearing roller can be adjusted, the textiles of different thicknesses can be applied, and the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine can be improved.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shearing machine that effectively improves the shearing effect, comprising a support table, the upper surface of the support table is fixedly connected to a workbench, the front end of one side of the upper surface of the support table is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a threaded rod is arranged inside the limiting plate, the outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the outer walls on both sides of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with a clamping block, both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate are provided with a clamping groove, the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table, the upper end of the threaded rod passes through the limiting plate and is fixedly connected to a first handle, the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the support table is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a guide block, the guide block and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with a guide roller, the outer walls on both sides of the guide block are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, the outer walls on both sides of the guide plate are provided with limiting grooves, one side of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a support roller;
[0007] A support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform near the middle, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, an output end of the cylinder passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a support plate, both sides of the inner wall at both ends of the support frame are provided with slide grooves, both sides of the outer wall at both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected to the slide grooves;
[0008] The lower end of the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the upper end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a shearing roller, the front end of the shearing roller is rotatably connected to the support plate, the upper surface of the workbench is located at the lower end of the support plate and is fixedly connected to an arc plate, both ends of one side of the upper surface of the support plate are provided with strip grooves, and the upper surface of the support table is fixedly connected to a protective frame;
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the shearing roller can be driven by starting the servo motor to realize the shearing function, the sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove can realize the sliding function of the support frame and the support plate, and the support plate can be moved by setting the cylinder. The height of the shearing roller can be adjusted, which can be suitable for textiles of different thicknesses and improve the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine. The threaded rod can be driven by turning the first handle to make the threaded sleeve move up and down. The textile can be fixed by setting the guide roller and the support roller, which can prevent the possibility of curling of the textile, which is beneficial to improving the shearing efficiency and quality of the shearing machine and can improve its practicability.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a dust suction port, the upper end of the dust suction port is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the lower end of the dust suction port is slidably connected with the strip groove;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the dust suction port can be provided to suck the fluff generated after the textile is sheared.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the sliding function of the guide block and the guide plate can be realized by the sliding connection between the limit block and the limit groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the card block is slidably connected to the card slot;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the sliding function of the threaded sleeve and the limiting plate can be realized through the sliding connection between the clamping block and the clamping groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the two ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform are fixedly connected with first support columns, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first support column is rotatably connected with a first auxiliary roller;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the feeding of textile fabric can be guided by setting the first auxiliary roller.
[0018] Furthermore, the two ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform are fixedly connected with second support columns, and the inner wall of the upper end of the second support column is rotatably connected with a second auxiliary roller;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the discharging of the textile can be guided by arranging the second auxiliary roller.
[0020] Furthermore, both sides of the outer wall of the front end of the protection frame are hingedly connected with a protection door, the outer wall of the protection door is provided with an observation window, and the outer wall of the protection door is fixedly connected with a second handle;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the protection effect can be improved by setting a protection door.
[0022] Furthermore, a skylight is provided at the upper end of the protection frame;
[0023] Through the above technical solution, the skylight can be used to connect external devices.
[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The utility model proposes a shearing machine which can effectively improve the shearing effect. Compared with the existing shearing machines, the shearing machine can drive the shearing roller to achieve the shearing function by starting the servo motor, and the sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove can realize the sliding function of the support frame and the support plate. The support plate can be moved by setting a cylinder, the height of the shearing roller can be adjusted, and it can be suitable for textiles of different thicknesses, which can improve the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine.
[0026] 2. The utility model proposes a shearing machine that effectively improves the shearing effect. Compared with the existing shearing machines, the shearing machine drives the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the first handle to move the threaded sleeve up and down. The textile can be fixed by arranging guide rollers and support rollers, which can prevent the possibility of curling of the textile, is beneficial to improving the shearing efficiency and quality of the shearing machine, and can improve its practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a wool shearing machine proposed by the utility model that effectively improves wool shearing effect;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wool shearing machine proposed by the utility model for effectively improving wool shearing effect;
[0029] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wool shearing machine proposed by the utility model for effectively improving the wool shearing effect;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shearing machine support frame and a support plate that are proposed by the utility model to effectively improve shearing effects;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shearing device of a shearing machine which effectively improves shearing effect, proposed by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial front structure of a limit plate and a guide plate of a shearing machine that effectively improves shearing effect, which is proposed by the utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a rear view of a limit plate and a guide plate of a wool shearing machine which is proposed to effectively improve the wool shearing effect.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. Support table; 2. Workbench; 3. Limit plate; 4. Guide plate; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Block; 8. Slot; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide block; 11. Limit block; 12. Limit slot; 13. Guide roller; 14. Mounting slot; 15. Support roller; 16. First handle; 17. Support frame; 18. Cylinder; 19. Slide; 20. Support plate; 21. Slider; 22. Positioning plate; 23. Servo motor; 24. Shearing roller; 25. Arc plate; 26. Dust suction port; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Strip slot; 29. First support column; 30. First auxiliary roller; 31. Second support column; 32. Second auxiliary roller; 33. Protective frame; 34. Protective door; 35. Observation window; 36. Second handle; 37. Skylight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-7The utility model provides an embodiment: a shearing machine that effectively improves the shearing effect, including a support platform 1, the upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to a workbench 2, the front end of one side of the upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 3, a threaded rod 5 is arranged inside the limiting plate 3, the outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 6, the outer walls of the threaded sleeve 6 on both sides are fixedly connected with a clamping block 7, both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate 3 are provided with a clamping groove 8, the lower end of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1, and the upper end of the threaded rod 5 is penetrated The limiting plate 3 is passed through and fixedly connected with a first handle 16, a guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the support platform 1, a guide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide plate 4, a guide block 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 9, a guide roller 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block 10 and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 6, the outer walls on both sides of the guide block 10 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 11, and the outer walls on both sides of the guide plate 4 are provided with limiting grooves 12, and a mounting groove 14 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the workbench 2, and a support roller 15 is provided in the mounting groove 14;
[0038] A support frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1 near the middle, and a cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 17. The output end of the cylinder 18 passes through the support frame 17 and is fixedly connected to a support plate 20. Slide grooves 19 are provided on both sides of the inner wall at both ends of the support frame 17, and sliders 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall at both ends of the support plate 20. The slider 21 is slidably connected to the slide groove 19;
[0039] A positioning plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate 20, a servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning plate 22, the output end of the servo motor 23 passes through the support plate 20 and is fixedly connected to a shearing roller 24, the front end of the shearing roller 24 is rotatably connected to the support plate 20, the upper surface of the workbench 2 is located at the lower end of the support plate 20 and is fixedly connected to an arc plate 25, both ends of one side of the upper surface of the support plate 20 are provided with strip grooves 28, and a protective frame 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1;
[0040] By starting the servo motor 23, the shearing roller 24 can be driven to achieve the shearing function. The sliding connection between the slider 21 and the slide groove 19 can realize the sliding function of the support frame 17 and the support plate 20. By setting the cylinder 18, the support plate 20 can be moved a little, and the height of the shearing roller 24 can be adjusted. It can be suitable for textiles of different thicknesses and improve the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine. By rotating the first handle 16, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate and the threaded sleeve 6 is moved up and down. By setting the guide roller 13 and the support roller 15, the textile can be fixed to prevent the possibility of curling of the textile, which is beneficial to improving the shearing efficiency and quality of the shearing machine and can improve its practicability.
[0041] The upper end of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected with a dust suction port 26, the upper end of the dust suction port 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 27, and the lower end of the dust suction port 26 is slidably connected with the strip groove 28;
[0042] The dust suction port 26 can be used to suck the fluff produced after the textile is sheared.
[0043] The limiting block 11 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 12;
[0044] The sliding connection between the limiting block 11 and the limiting groove 12 can realize the sliding function of the guide block 10 and the guide plate 4 .
[0045] The card block 7 is slidably connected with the card slot 8;
[0046] The sliding connection between the clamping block 7 and the clamping groove 8 can realize the sliding function of the threaded sleeve 6 and the limiting plate 3 .
[0047] The first support columns 29 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform 1, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first support column 29 is rotatably connected to the first auxiliary roller 30;
[0048] The first auxiliary roller 30 can be provided to guide the feed of the textile material.
[0049] The two ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform 1 are fixedly connected with the second support column 31, and the inner wall of the upper end of the second support column 31 is rotatably connected with the second auxiliary roller 32;
[0050] The discharging of the textile material can be guided by providing the second auxiliary roller 32 .
[0051] Both sides of the front outer wall of the protection frame 33 are hingedly connected with a protection door 34, the outer wall of the protection door 34 is provided with an observation window 35, and the outer wall of the protection door 34 is fixedly connected with a second handle 36;
[0052] The protection effect can be improved by providing the protection door 34 .
[0053] A skylight 37 is provided at the upper end of the protection frame 33;
[0054] The skylight 37 can be used to connect external devices.
[0055] Working principle: The shearing machine can drive the shearing roller 24 to achieve the shearing function by starting the servo motor 23. The sliding connection between the slider 21 and the slide groove 19 can realize the sliding function of the support frame 17 and the support plate 20. The support plate 20 can be moved by setting the cylinder 18. The height of the shearing roller 24 can be adjusted. It can be suitable for textiles of different thicknesses and improve the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine. The threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate by rotating the first handle 16 to move the threaded sleeve 6 up and down. The textile can be fixed by setting the guide roller 13 and the support roller 15 to prevent the possibility of curling of the textile. This is beneficial to improving the shearing efficiency and quality of the shearing machine and can improve its practicability.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2); the front end of one side of the upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (3); a threaded rod (5) is arranged inside the limiting plate (3); the outer wall of the threaded rod (5) is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (6); the outer walls of both sides of the threaded sleeve (6) are fixedly connected to clamping blocks (7); both sides of the inner wall of the limiting plate (3) are provided with clamping grooves (8); the lower end of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1); the upper end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the limiting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a first handle (16); A guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the support platform (1), a guide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the guide plate (4), a guide block (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (9), a guide roller (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block (10) and the threaded sleeve (6), a limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the guide block (10), and limiting grooves (12) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the guide plate (4), and a mounting groove (14) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the workbench (2), and a support roller (15) is provided in the mounting groove (14); A support frame (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1) near the middle, a cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (17), an output end of the cylinder (18) passes through the support frame (17) and is fixedly connected to a support plate (20), both sides of the inner wall at both ends of the support frame (17) are provided with sliding grooves (19), both sides of the outer wall at both ends of the support plate (20) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (21), and the sliding blocks (21) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (19); The lower end of the rear end outer wall of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (22), the upper end of the positioning plate (22) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (23), the output end of the servo motor (23) passes through the support plate (20) and is fixedly connected to a shearing roller (24), the front end of the shearing roller (24) is rotatably connected to the support plate (20), the upper surface of the workbench (2) is located at the lower end of the support plate (20) and is fixedly connected to an arc plate (25), both ends of one side of the upper surface of the support plate (20) are provided with strip grooves (28), and the upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (33).
2. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame (17) is fixedly connected with a dust suction port (26), the upper end of the dust suction port (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (27), and the lower end of the dust suction port (26) is slidably connected with the strip groove (28).
3. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (11) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (12).
4. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (7) is slidably connected to the card slot (8).
5. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform (1) are fixedly connected to first support columns (29), and the inner wall of the upper end of the first support column (29) is rotatably connected to a first auxiliary roller (30).
6. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the upper surface of the support platform (1) are fixedly connected to second support columns (31), and the inner wall of the upper end of the second support column (31) is rotatably connected to a second auxiliary roller (32).
7. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front end outer wall of the protection frame (33) are hingedly connected with a protection door (34), the outer wall of the protection door (34) is provided with an observation window (35), and the outer wall of the protection door (34) is fixedly connected with a second handle (36).
8. A shearing machine for effectively improving shearing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A skylight (37) is provided at the upper end of the protection frame (33).