Garbage treatment equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering

By designing a combination of extrusion rods and cleaning pipes in the garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects, the problems of liquid adhesion and blockage are solved, and the neatness of the equipment and solid-liquid separation efficiency are improved.

CN222646808UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGDONG HAOCHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421488283.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects is prone to adhesion and dryness when the liquid passes through the filter holes during solid-liquid separation, resulting in blockage of the holes and affecting the solid-liquid separation efficiency of garbage.

Method used

A garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering was designed. The garbage was exerted by extrusion rod, and the connecting sleeve was moved simultaneously, and a cleaning pipe was installed at the lower part of the extrusion rod. The liquid was transported upward through the cleaning pipe and automatically flushed the lower end of the equipment to avoid liquid adhesion and blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the cleanliness of garbage disposal equipment and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation, avoids liquid blockage, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the garbage disposal process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal environmental protection engineering, and discloses municipal environmental protection engineering garbage treatment equipment which comprises a garbage treatment box, the lower portion of the garbage treatment box is fixedly connected with a first base, an extrusion rod is connected into the garbage treatment box in a sleeved mode, and a hydraulic rod is installed on one side of the extrusion rod. And hydraulic equipment is mounted outside the hydraulic rod. According to the garbage treatment equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering, a connecting sleeve synchronously moves along with movement of an extrusion rod, the inner side of the connecting sleeve makes contact with a telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve drives a push rod to apply pressure to a positioning pin, and meanwhile after the positioning pin deviates from the lower end of a second base, the lower end of the second base is reduced in limitation; and after the lower end of the second base uses supporting force, one end of the second base slides downwards, that is, extruded solid garbage can be taken out through an opening in one end of the garbage treatment box, and the garbage cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal environmental protection engineering, in particular to garbage processing equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of my country's economy, the urban population is growing, and the amount of garbage generated is also increasing. If the garbage is not cleaned up in time, it will affect the health of citizens living in the city, so it needs to be dealt with.

[0003] Specifically, when cleaning garbage in municipal engineering, some garbage contains liquid, and the liquid and garbage will react after contact, and then produce some irritating gases, which cause environmental pollution. Therefore, in the garbage disposal process, the garbage needs to be separated from the solid and liquid. At the same time, in order to reduce the storage space of the garbage, a common garbage disposal method is to use an extrusion device to extrude the garbage to reduce the space required for garbage storage. Therefore, after the garbage is collected, the garbage is placed inside the extrusion equipment, and pressure is applied to the garbage. The garbage is compressed by the extrusion force of the hydraulic extrusion equipment. At the same time, the pressure can also squeeze out the liquid in the garbage. The squeezed liquid is discharged through the holes opened inside the extrusion equipment, and then the solid-liquid separation is performed. However, when the liquid passes through the filter hole, the liquid adheres to the inside of the hole. After a period of time, the liquid dries up and causes clogging of the hole due to its viscosity. The clogging of the hole will affect the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the garbage. For this reason, we propose a garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects, the utility model provides a garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects, which has the advantages of applying extrusion force to garbage through an extrusion rod, and at the same time the extrusion rod drives the connecting sleeve to move synchronously, and the connecting sleeve cleans the extruded area through a cleaning pipe, thereby improving the cleanliness of the extrusion equipment and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage treatment device for municipal environmental protection projects, including a garbage treatment box. A first base is fixedly connected to the lower part of the garbage treatment box. A pressing rod is sleeved inside the garbage treatment box. A hydraulic rod is installed on one side of the pressing rod. A hydraulic device is installed outside the hydraulic rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve. A cleaning pipeline is installed inside the connecting sleeve. A waste water collection box is installed at the lower part of the garbage treatment box. A second base is movably sleeved at one end of the first base. A first positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the garbage treatment box. A positioning pin is movably sleeved inside the first positioning sleeve. A second positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second base. A push rod is movably sleeved inside the second positioning sleeve. One end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. A telescopic sleeve is movably sleeved outside the telescopic rod. A spring is installed inside the telescopic sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, an upper cover is sleeved on the upper end of the garbage treatment box. A limiting sleeve is installed on the side of the garbage treatment box. A cross bar is sleeved inside the upper end of the limiting sleeve. The cross bar is arranged above the upper cover.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod is in a C shape. At the same time, the connecting rod passes through the inside of the garbage treatment box, and the lower end of the connecting rod is arranged below the first base.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is located 5 cm below one side of the pressing rod. A water injection pipeline is connected to the side of the cleaning pipeline. The water injection pipeline is connected to a water injection device. A nozzle is installed at the upper end of the cleaning pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve. A sliding rail is fixedly connected to the side of the lower part of the garbage treatment box. The sliding rod is movably sleeved inside the lower end of the sliding rail.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the positioning pin is arranged below the second base. At the same time, the front end of the push rod is in contact with the outside of the positioning pin. The spring is installed between the telescopic rod and the telescopic sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is arranged on one side of the telescopic sleeve. Filter holes are formed inside the first base and the second base. And the waste water collection box is arranged directly below the first base and the second base.

[0012] Compared with the existing garbage treatment devices for municipal environmental protection projects, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The garbage disposal equipment used in the municipal environmental protection project is installed on the lower end of the extrusion rod through the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod. When the extrusion rod moves inward to squeeze the garbage, the cleaning pipe drives the liquid to be transported upward. At the same time, the cleaning pipe can automatically drive the liquid to flush the lower end of the treatment equipment, thereby improving the cleanliness of the garbage disposal equipment. At the same time, when the extrusion rod squeezes the garbage, the liquid produced after squeezing can slide into the inside of the wastewater collection box, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the garbage.

[0014] 2. The garbage disposal equipment used in the municipal environmental protection project moves synchronously with the movement of the extrusion rod through the connecting sleeve, and the inner side of the connecting sleeve contacts the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve drives the push rod to apply pressure to the positioning pin. At the same time, after the positioning pin deviates from the lower end of the second base, the lower end of the second base is reduced. When the extrusion rod returns to its initial state, the lower end of the second base uses the supporting force, and one end of the second base slides downward, that is, the solid garbage after extrusion can be taken out through the opening at one end of the garbage disposal box, thereby improving the garbage cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model lacks an enlarged structural diagram of the wastewater collection tank;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. garbage disposal box; 2. upper cover; 3. limiting sleeve; 4. cross bar; 5. first base; 6. extrusion rod; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. hydraulic equipment; 9. connecting rod; 10. connecting sleeve; 11. cleaning pipe; 12. sliding rod; 13. sliding rail; 14. wastewater collection box; 15. second base; 16. first positioning sleeve; 17. positioning pin; 18. second positioning sleeve; 19. push rod; 20. telescopic rod; 21. telescopic sleeve; 22. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection projects includes a garbage disposal box 1, a first base 5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the garbage disposal box 1, and the first base 5 filters the liquid in the garbage. An extrusion rod 6 is sleeved inside the garbage disposal box 1, and a hydraulic rod 7 is installed on one side of the extrusion rod 6. A hydraulic device 8 is installed on the outside of the hydraulic rod 7. When the hydraulic device 8 is started, the hydraulic device 8 pushes the hydraulic rod 7 to move inward, that is, the extrusion rod 6 can compress and mold the garbage. A connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion rod 6, and a connecting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 9. A cleaning pipe 11 is installed inside the connecting sleeve 10. The connecting rod 9 drives the connecting sleeve 10 and the cleaning pipe 11 to move synchronously with the movement of the extrusion rod 6, that is, the cleaning pipe 11 drives the liquid to flush upward, so that the liquid can flush the area after squeezing in time, thereby improving the cleanliness of the equipment. A wastewater collection box 14 is installed at the lower part of the box 1, and a second base 15 is movably sleeved at one end of the first base 5. A first positioning sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the garbage disposal box 1, and a positioning pin 17 is movably sleeved inside the first positioning sleeve 16. The positioning pin 17 moves inward, and the positioning pin 17 limits the position of the second base 15. A second positioning sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second base 15, and a push rod 19 is movably sleeved inside the second positioning sleeve 18. A telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 19, and a telescopic sleeve 21 is movably sleeved outside the telescopic rod 20. A spring 22 is installed inside the telescopic sleeve 21. When the connecting sleeve 10 contacts the telescopic sleeve 21, the telescopic sleeve 21 drives the push rod 19 to push the positioning pin 17 back to the initial state, that is, the lower end of the second base 15 is reduced, and the second base 15 can be automatically opened to drive the extruded garbage to be taken out.

[0024] See also Figure 1, the upper end of the garbage disposal box 1 is sleeved with an upper cover 2. A limit sleeve 3 is installed on the side of the garbage disposal box 1. A cross bar 4 is sleeved inside the upper end of the limit sleeve 3. The cross bar 4 is arranged above the upper cover 2. By setting the upper cover 2 on the upper part of the garbage disposal box 1 and then adjusting the position of the cross bar 4 after setting the upper end of the limit sleeve 3, the cross bar 4 is clamped inside the limit sleeve 3, and the cross bar 4 adjusts the position of the upper cover 2 on the upper part of the garbage disposal box 1, that is, when squeezing the garbage, the leaked squeezed garbage can be avoided.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 , the connecting rod 9 is in a U shape and passes through the inside of the garbage disposal box 1. The lower end of the connecting rod 9 is arranged below the first base 5. By starting the hydraulic device 8, the hydraulic device 8 adjusts the position of the hydraulic rod 7, that is, the hydraulic rod 7 pushes the extrusion rod 6 to adjust the position inside the garbage disposal box 1, that is, the extrusion rod 6 squeezes the garbage piled up inside the garbage disposal box 1, so that the garbage can be compressed and formed. At the same time, during the extrusion process of the garbage, the liquid in the garbage can be extruded.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 5 , the connecting sleeve 10 is located 5 cm to one side below the extrusion rod 6. A water injection pipe is connected to the side of the cleaning pipe 11. The water injection pipe is connected to a water injection device. A nozzle is installed at the upper end of the cleaning pipe 11. By setting the connecting sleeve 10 at the lower end of the garbage disposal box 1 and installing the connecting rod 9 on the side of the extrusion rod 6 and the hydraulic device 8 at the same time, when the position of the extrusion rod 6 is adjusted, the extrusion rod 6 drives the connecting sleeve 10 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 9. At the same time, the cleaning pipe 11 drives the liquid to wash upward, that is, the liquid can be washed from the area after the extrusion rod 6 squeezes, improving the rework at the lower end of the first base 5 and avoiding the blockage of the filter holes opened inside the first base 5 by impurities, resulting in the extrusion efficiency of the liquid in the garbage.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 6 , a sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve 10. A sliding rail 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower part of the garbage disposal box 1. The sliding rod 12 is movably sleeved inside the lower end of the sliding rail 13. By movably sleeving the sliding rod 12 installed on the side of the connecting sleeve 10 inside the lower end of the sliding rail 13, that is, the sliding rail 13 limits the movement track of the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod 12 limits the connecting sleeve 10, improving the stability when the position of the connecting sleeve 10 is adjusted.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 5One end of the positioning pin 17 is arranged at the lower part of the second base 15, and the front end of the push rod 19 contacts the outside of the positioning pin 17. The spring 22 is installed between the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic sleeve 21, and is arranged on the inner side of the positioning pin 17 through the push rod 19. When the connecting sleeve 10 continues to push inward, the connecting sleeve 10 contacts one side of the telescopic sleeve 21 and applies a thrust to the telescopic sleeve 21, that is, the connecting sleeve 10 pushes the push rod 19 to move outward toward the position of the positioning pin 17, and one end of the push rod 19 deviates from the lower part of the second base 15. When the connecting sleeve 10 is recovered to the rear end, the telescopic sleeve 21 reduces the pressure, and the second base 15 can slide downward. At the same time, the extruded garbage slides downward through the hole opened in the second base 15, thereby improving the garbage extrusion molding and facilitating the discharge of the molded garbage.

[0029] See also Figure 5 The connecting sleeve 10 is arranged on one side of the telescopic sleeve 21, and filtering holes are opened inside the first base 5 and the second base 15, and the wastewater collecting box 14 is arranged at the lower end of the first base 5 and the second base 15. The connecting sleeve 10 is arranged on one side of the telescopic sleeve 21. When the connecting sleeve 10 moves inward, the connecting sleeve 10 can push the position of the telescopic sleeve 21 to adjust synchronously. At the same time, the wastewater collecting box 14 is arranged at the lower end of the first base 5 and the second base 15. After the squeezing rod 6 squeezes the garbage, the water contained in the garbage is squeezed out, and the squeezed water can be transported to the inside of the wastewater collecting box 14 through the holes, thereby improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of garbage.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, close the second base 15 and adjust the position of the positioning pin 17, that is, the second base 15 is set at the lower part of the garbage disposal box 1, and the garbage is piled up inside the garbage disposal box 1, and the upper cover 2 is closed. By installing a cross bar 4 on the upper part of the upper cover 2, the position of the upper cover 2 is prevented from being offset, and the hydraulic device 8 is started. The hydraulic device 8 drives the hydraulic rod 7 to move inward, that is, the extrusion rod 6 applies pressure to the garbage, and the pressure drives the liquid in the garbage to contact, and the squeezed liquid slides to the inside of the wastewater collection box 14, and the garbage is squeezed into shape inside the garbage disposal box 1. At the same time, when the connecting sleeve 10 moves, the connecting sleeve 10 is installed inside The cleaning pipe 11 drives the liquid to clean the stains on the outer surface of the first base 5. One end of the connecting sleeve 10 contacts the telescopic sleeve 21. At the same time, the telescopic sleeve 21 drives the push rod 19 to move to one side. The push rod 19 pushes the positioning pin 17 to return to the inside of the first positioning sleeve 16, and the squeezing continues. The spring 22 drives the telescopic rod 20 and the telescopic sleeve 21 to contract. After the garbage is squeezed and formed, the squeezing rod 6 controls the connection sleeve 10 to be recovered. After the telescopic sleeve 21 loses the squeezing force, the second base 15 slides downward under the action of gravity. At the same time, the squeezed garbage inside the garbage disposal box 1 can automatically slide downward, thereby improving the convenience of unloading the garbage after squeezing and forming.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal device for municipal environmental protection engineering, comprising a garbage disposal box (1), the lower part of the garbage disposal box (1) is fixedly connected to a first base (5), the interior of the garbage disposal box (1) is sleeved with an extrusion rod (6), one side of the extrusion rod (6) is installed with a hydraulic rod (7), the outside of the hydraulic rod (7) is installed with a hydraulic device (8), the outside of the extrusion rod (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), characterized in that: The other end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (10). A cleaning pipeline (11) is installed inside the connecting sleeve (10). A waste water collection box (14) is installed at the lower part of the garbage disposal box (1). One end of the first base (5) is movably sleeved with a second base (15). The end of the garbage disposal box (1) is fixedly connected with a first positioning sleeve (16). A positioning pin (17) is movably sleeved inside the first positioning sleeve (16). The lower part of the second base (15) is fixedly connected with a second positioning sleeve (18). A push rod (19) is movably sleeved inside the second positioning sleeve (18). One end of the push rod (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (20). A telescopic sleeve (21) is movably sleeved outside the telescopic rod (20). A spring (22) is installed inside the telescopic sleeve (21).

2. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end of the garbage disposal box (1) is sleeved with an upper cover (2). A limiting sleeve (3) is installed on the side of the garbage disposal box (1). A cross bar (4) is sleeved inside the upper end of the limiting sleeve (3). The cross bar (4) is arranged above the upper cover (2).

3. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting rod (9) is in a U shape. At the same time, the connecting rod (9) passes through the inside of the garbage disposal box (1), and the lower end of the connecting rod (9) is arranged below the first base (5).

4. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting sleeve (10) is located 5 cm below one side of the extrusion rod (6). A water injection pipeline is connected to the side of the cleaning pipeline (11), and the water injection pipeline is connected to a water injection device. A spray head is installed at the upper end of the cleaning pipeline (11).

5. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting sleeve (10). A sliding rail (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower part of the garbage disposal box (1). The sliding rod (12) is movably sleeved inside the lower end of the sliding rail (13).

6. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the positioning pin (17) is arranged below the second base (15). At the same time, the front end of the push rod (19) is in contact with the outside of the positioning pin (17). The spring (22) is installed between the telescopic rod (20) and the telescopic sleeve (21).

7. The garbage disposal equipment for municipal environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting sleeve (10) is arranged on one side of the telescopic sleeve (21). Filter holes are formed inside the first base (5) and the second base (15), and the waste water collection box (14) is arranged directly below the first base (5) and the second base (15).

Citation Information

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