System and Method for Adapting Information Content for an Electronic Device

Abstract

A system and method is provided for efficiently adapting information content for an electronic device. A normalizer includes a template normalizer for matching and applying a document tree to a template tree, and applying changes to the document tree. If the template normalizer does not find an appropriate template match, an automatic normalizer is utilized. The automatic normalizer utilizes weighting heuristics and pattern recognition with formatting rules to partition content into folders. The automatic normalizer can also utilize embedded normalization markup in the information content to assist in normalizing the information content. Information content can be represented by a document object tree. A document object tree is created by storing information relating to the information content into arrays. The stored information describes a document object tree structure and tree dependencies as a mutable object.

Description

REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 60 / 199,858 filed on Apr. 26, 2000, and to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09 / 843,036, filed on Apr. 25, 2001. This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09 / 843,036, which is entirely incorporated by reference herein.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]This present invention relates generally to the field of network communications. More specifically, it relates to a system and method for accessing, adapting, and presenting information content for electronic devices.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Today, an abundant amount of meaningful and feature rich information content is truly at one's fingertips. Currently, using a personal computer (PC) and PC-based browser, one can find information online regarding just about anything they desire. One can communicate with people on the other side of the U.S. or world, set up a teleconference call, tap into the ...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0010]A system and method is provided that enables electronic devices with limited hardware or network capability to successfully access the same feature rich information content as full featured PC-based browsers with a large display screen, extensive user input facilities (e.g., mouse, keyboard, etc), high CPU power, large memory, reliable network connections, a reliable power supply, and so on.

[0013]According to another aspect of the present embodiment, a QDOM converts data content into a document object tree represented by a mutable object having an array structure. Based on the nodes of the object tree, the QDOM generates an array of primitive data types for efficiently developing an optimized standard structure for use by a normalizer or other processing modules. In the manner, the QDOM extends the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) DOM interface definition to an efficient model that provides high speed parsing, storage, and access while minimizing memory resource requirements.

[0019]The present embodiments allow for electronic devices with limited hardware capability to access, on the fly, feature rich static and dynamic content, and applications. The server browser enables a client browser that utilizes a particular markup language to access information content that is of any type of markup language or technology. The distributed browser minimizes the functionality required on the device and implements the CPU and memory intensive functions on a server in the network, thus allowing wireless devices, with intermittent, limited connectivity, processing power capability etc. to provide a similar experience achieved with a desktop PC.

[0021]Additionally, the present embodiments provide significantly higher speed and an efficient use of network bandwidth as desired information content can be cached on the server browser and on the client browser, if so desired, to enable quick access to the desired portions of the information content.

[0022]The present embodiments also provide for server browser-centric access to user profile and client browser state information (such as cookies), thereby facilitating the use of multiple devices by a single user.

Problems solved by technology

Unfortunately, this feature rich information content was developed for a standard PC-based browser, not a mobile or portable electronic device that might be limited in memory, screen size, bandwidth, navigation capabilities, power consumption, processing power, etc.

For example, an electronic device, such as portable PDA, with a small screen size may be inappropriate to display the same information content originally intended for a PC-based browser, and viewed on a 15-inch or greater size display monitor.

Consequently, the PDA can not be able to faithfully access and display information content as it was originally intended to be viewed.

In another example, a mobile or wireless device with only low bandwidth capability may be unable to view information content intended for only high bandwidth applications.

In yet another example, current electronic devices cannot take full advantage of dynamically generated content and interactive Web sites that are typically hosted on today's Web servers.

Currently, information content is sent to the device, but often in a format that the appliance, user, or network cannot conveniently accommodate, which produces undesirable results.

For example, the data content might be unreadable on the display, displayed in an unorganized fashion, be too voluminous or bandwidth intensive to be received or displayed, and so on.

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