A kind of wind turbine deflector capable of repelling birds

By introducing bird repelling devices into the wind turbine diversion cover, the design that uses high-speed airflow to generate sound and adapt to the wind direction, the problem of bird nesting and entering the unit is solved, reducing maintenance costs and maintaining flow diversion efficiency.

CN108894935BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06JIANGSU WARNER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201810814900.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-07-24
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2038-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective cover behind the wind turbine is suitable for birds to live in, causing birds to build nests that affect the neatness and may drill into the unit and cause damage, increasing the number of repairs and costs.

Method used

A bird-repellent generator fan flow shield is designed, and the bird-repellent device includes an air outlet, a fixed base plate, a sound groove and an air inlet. The sound groove generates sound through high-speed airflow to drive away birds, and passes through the mutual connection between the air outlet and the air inlet. Change to adapt to the wind direction and fix the base plate to ensure the device is stable and fixed.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent birds from building nests and entering the unit, reducing the number of maintenance times and costs, while not affecting the diversion effect of the diversion cover, and enhancing practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a bird-repellent wind turbine deflector, comprising a first cover surface and a second cover surface, wherein the second cover surface is arranged at the upper left end of the first cover surface, the second cover surface is fixedly connected to the first cover surface by internal screws, the third cover surface is arranged at the lower left end of the first cover surface, the third cover surface is fixedly connected to the first cover surface by internal screws, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are also connected by internal screws, the top ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are all provided with impeller fixing grooves, the impeller fixing grooves are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface by welding, the top end of the impeller fixing groove is provided with an impeller fixing groove cross section to prevent falling, and since the bird-repellent device is small in size, it will not affect the overall deflection effect of the deflector, thereby preventing birds from building nests, and will not affect the use of the deflector body, thereby being more practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to power-generating wind turbines, and in particular relates to a guide cover of a power-generating wind turbine capable of repelling birds. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine is an electrical device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and ultimately outputs alternating current. A wind turbine generally consists of components such as a wind wheel, a generator, a direction regulator, a tower, a speed limit safety mechanism and an energy storage device. The working principle of a wind turbine is relatively simple. The wind wheel rotates under the action of wind, and it converts the kinetic energy of the wind into the mechanical energy of the wind wheel shaft. The generator rotates and generates electricity driven by the wind wheel shaft. Broadly speaking, wind energy is also solar energy, so it can also be said that a wind turbine is a heat energy generator that uses the sun as a heat source and the atmosphere as a working medium.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: when the wind turbine is in operation, the protective cover behind the turbine is in an environment that is relatively suitable for birds to live in. Birds building nests at the wind turbine will affect the cleanliness of the protective cover on the one hand, and on the other hand, birds have no direction of flight. If they drill into the interior of the turbine, they will damage the components inside the turbine and cause the turbine to malfunction, which will increase the number of maintenance times and costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wind turbine guide cover that can repel birds, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the wind turbine set is in operation, the protective cover at the rear of the unit is in an environment that is relatively suitable for birds to live in. On the one hand, birds building nests at the wind turbine set will affect the cleanliness of the protective cover of the unit. On the other hand, birds have no direction of flight. If they drill into the inside of the unit, they will damage the components inside the unit, causing the unit to malfunction, which will increase the number of maintenance times and costs.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bird-repellent power generation wind turbine deflector, comprising a first cover surface and a second cover surface, wherein the second cover surface is provided at the upper left end of the first cover surface, and the second cover surface is fixedly connected to the first cover surface by internal screws, and the third cover surface is provided at the lower left end of the first cover surface, and the third cover surface is fixedly connected to the first cover surface by internal screws, and the second cover surface and the third cover surface are also connected by internal screws, and the top ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are all provided with impeller fixing grooves, and the impeller fixing grooves are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface by welding, and the top end of the impeller fixing groove is provided with an impeller fixing groove section, and the impeller fixing groove section is fixedly connected to the top end of the impeller fixing groove by welding, and the annular surface of the impeller fixing groove section is provided with an impeller fixing screw Wire groove, the impeller fixing screw groove passes through the cross-section of the impeller fixing groove, an impeller port is arranged in the middle of the top of the impeller fixing groove, and the impeller port passes through the impeller fixing groove, the front ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are provided with guide ends, and the guide ends connect the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface through internal screws, and the front end of the guide end is provided with a guide tip, and the guide tip is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide end by welding, and the rear ends of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are provided with a guide cover fixing section, and the guide cover fixing section is fixedly connected to the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface by screws, and the annular surface of the guide cover fixing section is provided with a guide cover fixing screw groove, and the guide cover fixing screw groove passes through the surface of the guide cover fixing section.

[0007] Preferably, the bird-repelling device includes an air outlet, a fixed base plate, a sounding groove and an air inlet, the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface by welding, the top of the fixed base plate is provided with a sounding groove, the sounding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate by welding, the front and rear ends of the sounding groove are respectively provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and the air outlet is located at the rear end of the air inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are of the same size and specification, and the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface are connected by screws.

[0009] Preferably, three bird-repelling devices are provided in total, and the sizes and specifications of the bird-repelling devices are the same.

[0010] Preferably, the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface form a hollow space inside, and the space formed by the first cover surface, the second cover surface and the third cover surface is two cubic meters.

[0011] Preferably, twelve impeller fixing screw grooves are provided in total, and the impeller fixing screw grooves need to be fixed with fixing screws and fixing nuts, and the diameters of the impeller fixing screw grooves are the same.

[0012] Preferably, there are a total of sixteen air deflector cover fixing screw grooves, the inner walls of the air deflector cover fixing screw grooves are provided with threads, and the air deflector cover fixing screw grooves have the same size and specification.

[0013] Preferably, there are three impeller fixing grooves in total, and an impeller port is provided in the impeller fixing groove, and the impeller port can be connected to the impeller connecting end.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bird-repelling wind turbine deflector, which has the following beneficial effects: in order to prevent birds from building nests, a bird-repelling device is specially used, and the bird-repelling device is provided with an air outlet, a fixed bottom plate, a sounding groove and an air inlet, wherein the sounding groove causes the air entering the air inlet to flow through a relatively narrow gap at a high speed, causing air flow turbulence and making sounds, and the sounding frequency is high when the air flow speed is large, on the contrary, the sounding frequency is low when the air flow speed is small, and in order to allow the air flow to enter and also to go out, an air outlet is provided, and the air outlet and the air inlet can be interchangeable according to the actual situation of the wind direction, so that the practicality is stronger, and when the sound is emitted, because birds are more afraid of the sound and the sound is a long and sharp sound, the effect of driving away birds is achieved, and in order to enable the sounding device to be stably fixed on the cover surface, a fixed bottom plate is provided, and the sounding device can be stably fixed to prevent it from falling, and because the bird-repelling device is small in size, it will not affect the overall deflection effect of the deflector, so that birds can be prevented from building nests, and the use of the deflector body is not affected, so that the practicality is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wind deflector for a bird-repelling power generation fan proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the impeller fixing groove structure of the bird-repelling power generation fan guide cover proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed cross-section structure of the air guide cover of the bird-repelling power generation wind turbine proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bird-repelling device for a wind turbine guide cover capable of repelling birds proposed by the present invention;

[0020] In the figure: 1. impeller fixing groove; 2. first cover surface; 3. guide tip; 4. guide end; 5. bird repellent device; 6. second cover surface; 7. third cover surface; 8. impeller fixing groove section; 9. impeller fixing screw groove; 10. impeller port; 11. guide cover fixing screw groove; 12. guide cover fixing section; 51. air outlet; 52. fixed bottom plate; 53. sounding groove; 54. air inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0023] A bird-repellent power generation wind turbine guide cover comprises a first cover surface 2 and a second cover surface 6, wherein the second cover surface 6 is arranged at the upper left end of the first cover surface 2, and the second cover surface 6 is fixedly connected to the first cover surface 2 by internal screws, and the third cover surface 7 is arranged at the lower left end of the first cover surface 2, and the third cover surface 7 is fixedly connected to the first cover surface 2 by internal screws, and the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are also connected by internal screws, and the top ends of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are all provided with an impeller fixing groove 1, and the impeller fixing groove 1 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 by welding, and the top end of the impeller fixing groove 1 is provided with an impeller fixing groove section 8, and the impeller fixing groove section 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the impeller fixing groove 1 by welding, and the annular surface of the impeller fixing groove section 8 is provided with an impeller fixing screw groove 9, and the impeller fixing A fixed screw groove 9 passes through the impeller fixing groove section 8, an impeller port 10 is arranged in the middle of the top of the impeller fixing groove 1, and the impeller port 10 passes through the impeller fixing groove 1, and a guide end 4 is arranged at the front end of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7, and the guide end 4 connects the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 through internal screws, and a guide tip 3 is arranged at the front end of the guide end 4, and the guide tip 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide end 4 by welding, and a guide cover fixing section 12 is arranged at the rear end of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7, and the guide cover fixing section 12 is fixedly connected to the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 by screws, and a guide cover fixing screw groove 11 is arranged on the annular surface of the guide cover fixing section 12, and the guide cover fixing screw groove 11 passes through the surface of the guide cover fixing section 12.

[0024] Furthermore, the bird-repelling device 5 includes an air outlet 51, a fixed bottom plate 52, a sounding slot 53 and an air inlet 54. The fixed bottom plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 by welding. The top of the fixed bottom plate 52 is provided with a sounding slot 53, and the sounding slot 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate 52 by welding. The front and rear ends of the sounding slot 53 are respectively provided with an air outlet 51 and an air inlet 54. The air outlet 51 is located at the rear end of the air inlet 54, wherein the sounding slot 53 causes the air entering the air inlet 54 to flow through a relatively narrow gap at a high speed, causing airflow turbulence and making a sound, and the airflow When the speed is high, the sound frequency is high. On the contrary, when the air flow speed is low, the sound frequency is low. In order to allow the air flow to enter and also go out, an air outlet 51 is set, and the air outlet 51 and the air inlet 54 can be interchanged according to the actual wind direction, which is more practical. When the sound is emitted, birds are more afraid of the sound and the sound is a long and sharp sound, so as to achieve the effect of driving away birds. In order to enable the sound-emitting device to be stably fixed on the cover, a fixed bottom plate 52 is set, which can stably fix the sound-emitting device to prevent it from falling. And because the bird-repelling device 5 is small in size, it will not affect the overall diversion effect of the deflector.

[0025] Furthermore, the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are of the same size and specification, and are connected by screws, so that they can be seamlessly connected by screws, thereby ensuring the integrity of the air deflector.

[0026] Furthermore, three bird-repelling devices 5 are provided in total, and the sizes and specifications of the bird-repelling devices 5 are the same, so that the sound is more three-dimensional and the bird-repelling effect is better.

[0027] Furthermore, a hollow space is formed inside the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7. The space formed by the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 is two cubic meters. The formed space can be used to fix the impeller connection end with the rotor, thereby transferring kinetic energy to the generator.

[0028] Furthermore, there are twelve impeller fixing screw grooves 9, which need to be fixed with fixing screws and fixing nuts. The diameters of the impeller fixing screw grooves 9 are the same, so that the impeller can be stably fixed on the air guide cover to prevent it from falling off.

[0029] Furthermore, there are a total of sixteen air deflector cover fixing screw grooves 11, the inner walls of which are provided with threads, and the air deflector cover fixing screw grooves 11 are of the same size and specification, so that the air deflector cover can be firmly fixed to the unit, which can protect the interior of the air deflector cover from being affected on the one hand, and provide stability on the other hand.

[0030] Furthermore, there are three impeller fixing grooves 1 in total, and an impeller port 10 is arranged in the impeller fixing groove 1. The impeller port 10 can be connected to the impeller connecting end. Since three impellers need to be placed, three impeller fixing grooves 1 are set.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the present invention: After the present invention is installed, when it is needed to be used, check whether the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are firmly fixed, check whether the rear ends of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are stably connected to the guide cover fixing section 12, check whether the front ends of the first cover surface 2, the second cover surface 6 and the third cover surface 7 are stably connected to the guide end 4. After the inspection is completed, the impeller connecting end is connected to the internal rotor through the impeller port 10 in the impeller fixing groove 1, and the impeller is fixed to the impeller fixing screw groove 9 by screws and nuts. After the fixing is completed, the guide cover is fixed to the unit through the guide cover fixing screw groove 11 on the guide cover fixing section 12 by hoisting. After debugging, it can be operated. In actual operation and use, in order to prevent birds from nesting, a bird-repelling device 5 is specially used to drive away birds. The device 5 is provided with an air outlet 51, a fixed bottom plate 52, a sounding groove 53 and an air inlet 54, wherein the sounding groove 53 allows the air entering from the air inlet 54 to flow through a relatively narrow gap at a high speed, causing air flow turbulence and making a sound. When the air flow speed is large, the sounding frequency is high, on the contrary, when the air flow speed is small, the sounding frequency is low. In order to allow the air flow to enter and also to go out, the air outlet 51 is provided, and the air outlet 51 and the air inlet 54 can be interchangeable according to the actual wind direction, which is more practical. When the sound is emitted, birds are more afraid of the sound and the sound is a long and sharp sound, thereby achieving the effect of driving away birds. In order to enable the sounding device to be stably fixed on the cover surface, a fixed bottom plate 52 is provided, which can stably fix the sounding device to prevent it from falling. In addition, since the bird-repelling device 5 is small in size, it will not affect the overall diversion effect of the deflector.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bird-repelling wind turbine guide cover, comprising a bird-repelling device (5), a first cover surface (2) and a second cover surface (6), Features: A second cover surface (6) is provided at the upper left end of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) being fixedly connected to the first cover surface (2) by means of internal screws, a third cover surface (7) is provided at the lower left end of the first cover surface (2), the third cover surface (7) being fixedly connected to the first cover surface (2) by means of internal screws, the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) being also connected by means of internal screws, the top ends of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) being all provided with an impeller fixing groove (1), the impeller fixing groove (1) being fixedly connected to the top ends of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) by means of welding, and the top ends of the impeller fixing groove (1) being provided with an impeller. An impeller fixing groove section (8) is provided, wherein the impeller fixing groove section (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the impeller fixing groove (1) by welding, an impeller fixing screw groove (9) is provided on the annular surface of the impeller fixing groove section (8), and the impeller fixing screw groove (9) penetrates the impeller fixing groove section (8), an impeller port (10) is provided at the middle of the top end of the impeller fixing groove (1), and the impeller port (10) penetrates the impeller fixing groove (1), and a flow guide end (4) is provided at the front end of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7), and the flow guide end (4) connects the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) by internal screws, and the flow guide end ( The front end of the guide end (4) is provided with a guide tip (3), the guide tip (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide end (4) by welding, the rear ends of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) are provided with a guide cover fixed section (12), the guide cover fixed section (12) is fixedly connected to the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) by screws, and the annular surface of the guide cover fixed section (12) is provided with a guide cover fixed screw groove (11), the guide cover fixed screw groove (11) penetrates the surface of the guide cover fixed section (12), the bird repelling device (5) comprises an air outlet (51), a fixed bottom plate (52), a sounding groove (53) and an air inlet (5 4), the fixed bottom plate (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) by welding, a sounding groove (53) is provided at the top of the fixed bottom plate (52), the sounding groove (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate (52) by welding, an air outlet (51) and an air inlet (54) are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the sounding groove (53), the air outlet (51) is located at the rear end of the air inlet (54), the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) are of the same size and specification, and the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) are connected by screws; A total of three bird-repelling devices (5) are provided, and the sizes and specifications of the bird-repelling devices (5) are all the same; The first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) form a hollow space inside, and the space formed by the first cover surface (2), the second cover surface (6) and the third cover surface (7) is two cubic meters; A total of twelve impeller fixing screw grooves (9) are provided. The impeller fixing screw grooves (9) need to be fixed with fixing screws and fixing nuts. The diameters of the impeller fixing screw grooves (9) are the same.

2. A bird-repelling wind turbine guide cover according to claim 1, Features: A total of sixteen air deflector cover fixing screw slots (11) are provided, the inner walls of the air deflector cover fixing screw slots (11) are provided with threads, and the air deflector cover fixing screw slots (11) are of the same size and specification.

3. A bird-repelling wind turbine guide cover according to claim 1, Features: A total of three impeller fixing grooves (1) are provided, and an impeller port (10) is provided in the impeller fixing groove (1), and the impeller port (10) can be connected to the impeller connection end.