Automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device
By designing an automatic tape tape device before changing the roll, the driving wheel assembly, driven wheel assembly, pressing wheel assembly and cutting assembly are used to realize the automatic pasting of the material roll of the lithium battery roller pressing process, solving the problem of low production efficiency caused by manual pasting, and improving the production efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910321367.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the material rolling and retracting equipment of the lithium battery roller pressing process requires manual pasting of double-sided adhesive during the connection process, resulting in strong repetition of the operation and high frequency, which significantly restricts the production efficiency of lithium batteries.
Design an automatic adhesive tape device before roll change, including the driving wheel assembly, driven wheel assembly, pressing wheel assembly and cutting assembly. The driving wheel assembly is driven by the reducer motor to automatically recover double-sided adhesive waste, and unroll the double-sided adhesive tape through the driven wheel assembly. The pressing wheel assembly presses the adhesive double-sided colloid and cuts off the excess double-sided adhesive.
The automatic work of adhesive is realized, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs. The sensors are used to detect whether the adhesive double-sided colloid is pressed on the material to ensure the quality and stability of the paste.
Smart Images

Figure CN109994766B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion battery production equipment and relates to adhesive tape, in particular to an automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device. Background Art
[0002] The current trend of unmanned factories is unstoppable. In such an environment, the roll-reeling equipment for lithium battery rolling process also needs to realize automatic unmanned operation. The existing technology already has equipment that can realize automatic roll change, but the two rolls of materials still need to be manually pasted with double-sided tape in advance during the connection process. Since the manual pasting of double-sided tape on the material has strong repetitiveness and high frequency, it obviously restricts the production efficiency of lithium batteries. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device to achieve the purpose of automatic adhesive application and improve work efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: an automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device including a mounting base, and also including a driving wheel assembly, a driven wheel assembly, a pressure wheel assembly and a cutting assembly all fixed on the mounting base;
[0005] The driving wheel assembly for winding up the double-sided adhesive waste and the driven wheel assembly for unwinding the double-sided adhesive tape are both placed above the pressing wheel assembly; the pressing wheel assembly includes a pressing wheel and a pressing wheel driving component that drives the pressing wheel to press or leave the adhesive position, and the cutting assembly includes a blade and a blade driving component that drives the blade to rotate and cut the double-sided adhesive.
[0006] As an improvement of the present invention, the driving wheel assembly includes a reduction motor fixed on a mounting base, a driving shaft sleeve fixed on the output shaft of the reduction motor, and a driving rim fixed on the driving shaft sleeve for clamping the inner core of double-sided adhesive waste; the driven wheel assembly includes a driven wheel shaft sleeve fixed on the mounting base, and a driven wheel rim fixed on the driven shaft sleeve for clamping the inner core of double-sided adhesive tape.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, both the driving sleeve and the driven sleeve have shaft shoulders, the driving sleeve is provided with a clamping fixture for clamping and fixing the driving rim to the driving sleeve, and the driven sleeve is provided with a clamping fixture for clamping and fixing the driven rim to the driven sleeve;
[0008] The clamping fixing member includes a first gasket and a second gasket respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the compression spring. The first gasket and the second gasket are both sleeved on the active shaft sleeve or the driven shaft sleeve. The first gasket contacts the rim, and the second gasket contacts the nut threadedly connected to the active shaft sleeve or the driven shaft sleeve.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the driving rim that contacts the inner core of the double-sided rubber waste, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the driven rim that contacts the inner core of the double-sided rubber.
[0010] As another improvement of the present invention, the pressure wheel driving component is a pressure wheel cylinder that drives the pressure wheel to move up and down, and the blade driving component is a swing cylinder that drives the blade to rotate 90 degrees.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, when gluing is performed, the extending direction of the blade is consistent with the running direction of the material.
[0012] As a third improvement of the present invention, a guide wheel assembly is also fixed on the mounting base plate, and the guide wheel assembly includes a first guide wheel disposed between the driven wheel assembly and the pressure wheel, and a second guide wheel disposed between the driving wheel assembly and the pressure wheel.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first sensor for detecting whether the viscous double-sided colloid is pressed on the material is fixedly connected to the mounting substrate.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second sensor for detecting the position of the glue to be glued is fixedly connected to the mounting substrate, and a control signal output end of the second sensor is connected to a control signal input end of the walking mechanism.
[0015] As another improvement of the present invention, the traveling mechanism is a traveling cylinder or an electric cylinder.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0017] The driven wheel assembly of the present invention can unwind the double-sided adhesive tape, and the sticky double-sided adhesive in the double-sided adhesive tape is pressed onto the material by the pressing wheel assembly, so that the waste double-sided adhesive is rolled up and recycled by the driving wheel assembly, and the sticky double-sided adhesive is cut off by the cutting assembly when the gluing is finished; the present invention can realize the automation of gluing, greatly improve the work efficiency, and reduce the labor cost;
[0018] The driving wheel assembly of the present invention can automatically recycle double-sided adhesive waste when driven by a reduction motor, and the arrangement of the driving wheel rim and the driven wheel rim can stably clamp the inner core of the double-sided adhesive waste and the inner core of the double-sided adhesive tape;
[0019] The present invention provides a clamping fixture, and can adjust the pressure of the spring on the rim by the nut, so that the driving rim and the driven rim are pressed on the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve, effectively preventing the occurrence of overload or the motor speed being out of sync with the double-sided tape travel speed.
[0020] The present invention can reduce the resistance of the double-sided tape core and the double-sided tape waste core being fixed on the driven rim and the driving rim by arranging a rubber pad on the rim, thereby realizing the rapid clamping of the double-sided tape core and the double-sided tape waste core;
[0021] The present invention ensures that the blade does not contact the sticky double-sided adhesive during the gluing process by making the blade extending in the same direction as the material running direction, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the gluing process; and by rotating the blade 90 degrees, the blade can contact the sticky double-sided adhesive when the material finishes gluing, thereby cutting off the sticky double-sided adhesive.
[0022] The guide wheel assembly of the present invention can play a guiding role and increase the tension of the double-sided tape during transportation;
[0023] The first sensor of the present invention can detect whether the sticky double-sided adhesive is pressed on the material, thereby improving the sticking quality of the tape and the stability of the adhesive; the second sensor can detect the position to be glued, so as to move the pressure wheel assembly, the driven wheel assembly, the driving wheel assembly, and the cutting assembly as a whole to the position to be glued through the walking mechanism, thereby avoiding the occurrence of mis-sticking;
[0024] The present invention can reduce labor costs, has a high degree of automation, is convenient and quick to use, is easy to control the production process, has strong practicability, and meets market demand.
[0025] The invention is suitable for connecting two rolls of materials by gluing before changing rolls in a lithium battery rolling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view of the embodiment of the present invention when the tape is applied;
[0028] Figure 2 A side view of an embodiment of the present invention when applying the adhesive tape;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the driving wheel assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the driven wheel assembly 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a front view of the embodiment of the present invention when the adhesive tape is cut;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention when the adhesive tape is cut.
[0033] In the figure: 1. driving wheel assembly; 2. mounting base plate; 3. double-sided tape; 4. driven wheel assembly; 5. first sensor; 6. first guide wheel; 7. blade; 8. sticky double-sided colloid; 9. pressure wheel; 10. pressure wheel mounting bracket; 11. pressure wheel cylinder; 12. double-sided tape waste; 13. blade mounting bracket; 14. swing cylinder; 15. swing cylinder bracket; 16. second sensor; 17. reduction motor; 18. driving shaft sleeve; 19. first gasket; 20. spring; 21. second gasket; 22. nut; 23. rubber pad; 24. driving wheel rim; 25. driven wheel rim; 26. driven shaft sleeve; 27. second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Embodiment 1 An automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device
[0035] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment includes a plate-shaped mounting base plate 2 extending in a vertical direction, and a driving wheel assembly 1, a driven wheel assembly 4, a pressure wheel assembly, a guide wheel assembly, a cutting assembly and a detection assembly fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 2.
[0036] It should be noted that the double-sided tape referred to in this embodiment refers to a roll-shaped adhesive tape made of paper, cloth, or plastic film as a base material, and an elastomeric pressure-sensitive adhesive or a resin-type pressure-sensitive adhesive is evenly coated on the above base material, and is composed of three parts: a base material, an adhesive, and a release paper (film). A sticky double-sided adhesive body refers to a roll-shaped adhesive body with adhesive on both sides separated from a roll-shaped adhesive tape. Double-sided adhesive waste refers to the base material with release paper (film) remaining after the sticky double-sided adhesive body is cut off from the double-sided adhesive tape.
[0037] 1. Driving wheel assembly 1
[0038] The driving wheel assembly 1 is used to realize the winding function of the double-sided adhesive waste 12. Figure 1 As shown, the driving wheel assembly 1 is placed on the upper left of the mounting base plate 2. Figure 3 The driving wheel assembly 1 includes a reduction motor 17, a driving shaft sleeve 18, a driving wheel rim 24 and a clamping fixture from left to right.
[0039] The reduction motor 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 2, and the reduction motor 17 adopts a micro gear reduction motor. The output shaft of the reduction motor 17 is fixedly connected to the driving sleeve 18 with a shoulder. The right end of the driving sleeve 18 is sleeved with a driving rim 24. The left end axial limit of the driving rim 24 is located at the shoulder of the driving sleeve 18, and the right end axial limit of the driving rim 24 is located at the first gasket 19 of the clamping fixture. In order to facilitate the clamping of the inner core of the double-sided adhesive waste 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the driving rim 24, the contact point between the driving rim 24 and the inner core of the double-sided adhesive waste 12, that is, the outer peripheral surface of the driving rim 24, is connected with a rubber pad by bolts, and the rubber pad is EVA foam.
[0040] The clamping fixture includes, from left to right, a first gasket 19, a spring 20, a second gasket 21 and a nut 22, which are sleeved on the driving sleeve 18. The spring 20 is in a compressed state, and the first gasket 19 and the second gasket 21 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the spring 20, respectively. The first gasket 19 contacts the driving rim 24 under the pressure of the spring 20, and the nut 22 is threadedly connected to the right end of the driving sleeve 18. By controlling the axial position of the nut 22 in the driving sleeve 18, the spring 20 in a compressed state drives the first gasket 19 to limit the driving rim 24 between the first gasket 19 and the shoulder of the driving sleeve 18, that is, the driving rim 24 is pressed against the driving sleeve 18.
[0041] 2. Driven wheel assembly 4
[0042] The driven wheel assembly 4 is used to realize the unwinding function of the double-sided adhesive tape 3. Figure 1 As shown, the driven wheel assembly 4 is placed on the upper right of the mounting base plate 2, the centers of the driving wheel assembly 1 and the driven wheel assembly 4 are collinear, and the driven wheel assembly 4 includes a driven shaft sleeve 26, a driven wheel rim 25 and a clamping fixture. Figure 4 As shown, the driven sleeve 26 has a shoulder, the driven sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 2, and the driven rim 25 is sleeved on the driven sleeve 26. The left end of the driven rim 25 is axially limited at the shoulder of the driven sleeve 26, and the right end of the driven rim 25 is axially limited at the first gasket 19 of the clamping fixture. In order to facilitate the clamping of the inner core of the double-sided tape on the outer circumference of the driven rim 25, a rubber pad is connected to the contact point between the driven rim 25 and the inner core of the double-sided tape 3, that is, the outer circumference of the driven rim 25 by bolts.
[0043] refer to Figure 4 The clamping fixture includes, from left to right, a first gasket 19, a spring 20, a second gasket 21 and a nut 22 which are sleeved on the driven shaft sleeve 26. The spring 20 is in a compressed state, and the first gasket 19 and the second gasket 21 are fixedly connected at both ends of the spring 20, respectively. The first gasket 19 contacts the driven wheel rim 25 under the pressure of the spring 20, and the nut 22 is threadedly connected to the right end of the driven shaft sleeve 26. By controlling the axial position of the nut 22 on the driven shaft sleeve 26, the spring 20 in a compressed state drives the first gasket 19 to limit the driven wheel rim 25 between the first gasket 19 and the shaft shoulder of the driven shaft sleeve 26, that is, the driven wheel rim 25 is pressed against the driven shaft sleeve 26.
[0044] 3. Press wheel assembly
[0045] The pressing wheel assembly is used to press the sticky double-sided adhesive 7 separated from the double-sided adhesive tape 3 onto the material. Figure 1 As shown, the pressure wheel assembly is placed below the driving wheel assembly 1 and the driven wheel assembly 4, and placed between the two. The pressure wheel assembly includes a pressure wheel 9 and a pressure wheel driving member.
[0046] The pressing wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the pressing wheel mounting bracket 10, and the pressing wheel mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the pressing wheel driving member. The pressing wheel driving member is a mechanism that can drive the pressing wheel 9 to press or leave the adhesive position, that is, a mechanism that can drive the pressing wheel 9 to move up and down linearly. The pressing wheel driving member can be a cylinder structure, a hydraulic cylinder structure, or an electric cylinder structure in the prior art. In this embodiment, the pressing wheel driving member is a cylinder mechanism, that is, a pressing wheel cylinder, and the pressing wheel cylinder adopts a slide cylinder in the prior art.
[0047] 4. Guide wheel assembly
[0048] The guide wheel assembly is used to increase the tension of the double-sided tape 3 to ensure stable transportation of the double-sided tape 3. The guide wheel assembly includes a first guide wheel 6 disposed between the driven wheel assembly 4 and the pressure wheel assembly, and a second guide wheel 27 disposed between the driving wheel assembly 1 and the pressure wheel assembly. The first guide wheel 6 and the second guide wheel 27 can be fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 2 through a shaft sleeve.
[0049] 5. Cut off components
[0050] The cutting component is used to cut off the sticky double-sided adhesive 8 after the gluing work is completed. The cutting component is placed between the highest point and the lowest point of the pressing wheel 9 when it moves up and down in a straight line. Figure 2 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a blade 7 and a blade driving member.
[0051] The blade 7 is fixedly connected to the blade mounting frame 13, and the blade mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the blade driving member. The blade driving member is a mechanism that can drive the blade 7 to rotate and cut the sticky double-sided colloid 8. In this embodiment, the blade driving member is a swing cylinder 14 that can horizontally rotate the blade 90 degrees. The swing cylinder 14 adopts a rotary cylinder in the prior art. The swing cylinder 14 is fixed to a swing cylinder bracket 15, and the swing cylinder bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 2.
[0052] When gluing, the extending direction of the blade 7 is aligned with the material running direction. In other words, the extending direction of the blade 7 is aligned with the extending direction of the adhesive double-sided glue 13. Figure 1 The right side of the pressing wheel 9 is to prevent the blade 7 from cutting the sticky double-sided adhesive 13 when gluing the material. When the gluing work is completed, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pressing wheel 9 is moved upward, and the pressing wheel 9 no longer presses the viscous double-sided adhesive 13 on the material. At this time, the blade 7 is placed under the pressing wheel 9, so that the blade 7 is horizontally rotated 90° to contact the viscous double-sided adhesive 13 to cut the viscous double-sided adhesive 13.
[0053] 6. Detection components
[0054] The detection assembly includes a first sensor 5 and a second sensor 16 both fixedly connected to the mounting substrate 2. Figure 1 As shown, the first sensor 5 is placed above the viscous double-sided glue 8 to detect whether the viscous double-sided glue 8 is pressed on the material to prevent the viscous double-sided glue 8 from leaking on the material. In this embodiment, the first sensor 5 is a laser sensor in the prior art.
[0055] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the second sensor 16 is fixed on the swing cylinder bracket 15, and the second sensor 16 is used to detect the position to be glued, so that the viscous double-sided glue 81 is glued to the position of the material to be glued. The second sensor 16 adopts a laser sensor in the prior art. The material to be glued has a joint, and the second sensor 16 detects that the joint on the material is the position to be glued. The control signal output end of the second sensor 16 is connected to the control signal input end of the walking mechanism. The walking mechanism is a structure that can drive the driven wheel assembly 4, the driving wheel assembly 1, the cutting assembly, the guide wheel assembly and the detection assembly on the mounting substrate 2 to move as a whole to the position to be glued, that is, the walking mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting substrate 2. The walking mechanism can use the cylinder structure commonly used in the prior art. In this embodiment, the walking mechanism adopts the rodless cylinder in the prior art, and the control signal input end of the walking cylinder is connected to the signal output end of the second sensor 16. The walking mechanism can also use the electric cylinder mechanism in the prior art, and can use the sealing belt type thin electric actuator in the prior art, and the control signal input end of the electric cylinder is connected to the signal output end of the second sensor 16.
[0056] When gluing the material using this embodiment, the pressing wheel 9 is first moved to the top of the material to be glued by the walking mechanism, and then the reduction motor 17 drives the driving rim 24 to drive the double-sided adhesive waste 12 fixed on the driving rim 24 to rotate clockwise (refer to Figure 1 The double-sided adhesive tape 3 is driven by the double-sided adhesive waste 12 to rotate, so that the double-sided adhesive tape 3 is unwound by the driven shaft sleeve 26 in a counterclockwise rotation; then, the pressing wheel 9 moves downward under the action of the pressing wheel cylinder to press the sticky double-sided adhesive 8 on the material; at the same time, the extension direction of the blade 7 is consistent with the material running direction, that is, Figure 1 The middle blade 7 and the sticky double-sided colloid 8 are all placed on the right side of the pressing wheel 9, and the material is transported to the right. Like this, in the process of material transporting to the right, the pressing wheel 9 presses down the sticky double-sided colloid 8 to stick on the material.
[0057] When the present embodiment is used to finish gluing the material, first, the pressing wheel cylinder moves the pressing wheel 9 upward so that the pressing wheel 9 is placed above the blade 7; then, the swing cylinder 14 drives the blade 7 to rotate horizontally by 90° so that the blade 7 contacts the viscous double-sided glue 8, thereby cutting the viscous double-sided glue 8.
Claims
1. An automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device, comprising a mounting base, characterized in that: It also includes a driving wheel assembly, a driven wheel assembly, a pressure wheel assembly and a cutting assembly, all of which are fixed on the mounting base plate; The driving wheel assembly for winding up the double-sided adhesive waste and the driven wheel assembly for unwinding the double-sided adhesive tape are both placed above the pressing wheel assembly; the pressing wheel assembly includes a pressing wheel and a pressing wheel driving member for driving the pressing wheel to press or leave the adhesive position, and the cutting assembly includes a blade and a blade driving member for driving the blade to rotate and cut the double-sided adhesive; The cutting assembly is placed between the highest point and the lowest point of the pressing wheel when it moves up and down in a straight line. When gluing, the extension direction of the blade is consistent with the material running direction. The pressing wheel driving part is a pressing wheel cylinder that drives the pressing wheel to move up and down, and the blade driving part is a swing cylinder that drives the blade to rotate 90 degrees; A first sensor for detecting whether the sticky double-sided glue is pressed on the material is fixedly connected to the installation base plate; a second sensor for detecting the position of the glue to be glued is fixedly connected to the installation base plate, and the control signal output end of the second sensor is connected to the control signal input end of the walking mechanism.
2. The automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel assembly includes a reduction motor fixed on a mounting base, a driving shaft sleeve fixed on an output shaft of the reduction motor, and a driving wheel rim fixed on the driving shaft sleeve for clamping an inner core of double-sided adhesive waste; the driven wheel assembly includes a driven wheel shaft sleeve fixed on a mounting base, and a driven wheel rim fixed on the driven shaft sleeve for clamping an inner core of double-sided adhesive tape.
3. The automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the driving shaft sleeve and the driven shaft sleeve have shaft shoulders. The driving shaft sleeve is provided with a clamping fixture for clamping and fixing the driving wheel rim on the driving shaft sleeve, and the driven shaft sleeve is provided with a clamping fixture for clamping and fixing the driven wheel rim on the driven shaft sleeve. The clamping fixing member includes a first gasket and a second gasket respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the compression spring. The first gasket and the second gasket are both sleeved on the active shaft sleeve or the driven shaft sleeve. The first gasket contacts the rim, and the second gasket contacts the nut threadedly connected to the active shaft sleeve or the driven shaft sleeve.
4. The automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected on the outer peripheral surface of the driving wheel rim that contacts the inner core of the double-sided rubber waste, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected on the outer peripheral surface of the driven wheel rim that contacts the inner core of the double-sided rubber.
5. The automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel assembly is also fixed on the mounting base plate, and the guide wheel assembly includes a first guide wheel arranged between the driven wheel assembly and the pressure wheel, and a second guide wheel arranged between the driving wheel assembly and the pressure wheel.
6. The automatic pre-roll adhesive tape device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling mechanism is a traveling cylinder or an electric cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-sided tape automatic pasting device
CN109335816A
Automatic roll-changing front adhesive tape device
CN209447957U
Tape adhering method and tape adhering device
TW200812786A