Motor stator wire binding machine

By using hooking needles, thread pipes and telescopic structures in the motor stator binding wire, combined with wire feeding frames and wire breaking blades, the existing motor stator binding wires are solved, and efficient automatic wiring is achieved , reduces costs.

CN110138160BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17BINARY MECHANICAL LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910361872.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing motor stator wire binding methods are inefficient and require high proficiency on operators. Automatic wire binding devices are prone to wire clamping problems in practical applications, which affects the quality of wire binding.

Method used

A wire binding module including a hook needle and a thread tube is designed, combining a swing arm and a horizontal rotation cam disk, using a telescopic and swing structure to improve the wire binding efficiency, and is equipped with a wire delivery frame, a wire breaker and a stator positioning disk. , the sensor and limit wheel set ensure the moderate state of the cotton wire and the precise disconnection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of motor stator wire binding, significantly improves work efficiency, reduces human resources costs, and reduces equipment manufacturing and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a motor stator wire binding machine, comprising a wire binding module composed of a wire hooking needle and a wire passing tube, and also comprising a swing arm and a horizontally rotating cam plate, wherein the rotating shaft of the swing arm is located at the front end, a guide ball is arranged in the middle of the swing arm corresponding to the guide groove of the cam plate, a wire hooking rod sliding part and a wire passing tube sliding part are arranged at the rear side of the swing arm, a wire hooking rod and a wire passing rod are respectively mounted on the wire hooking rod sliding part and the wire passing rod, the wire hooking needle and the wire passing tube are respectively mounted on the front end of the wire hooking rod and the wire passing rod, the wire passing tube is L-shaped, a telescopic structure is arranged at the rear side of the wire hooking rod to control the forward and backward movement of the wire hooking rod, and a swinging structure is arranged at the rear side of the wire passing rod to control the rotation of the wire passing rod; compared with the prior art, the motor stator wire binding machine adopts an automatic wire binding method, which significantly improves work efficiency and reduces human resource costs compared with manual wire binding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor manufacturing, in particular to an automatic wire binding machine for a motor stator. Background Art

[0002] When manufacturing the stator of a motor, you first need to make the stator core of the motor stator and wind multiple coils. Then, embed the coils into the grooves of the stator core manually or using a coil embedding machine, insulate the coils, and finally perform injection molding on the stator core with the coils. Common stator binding wire binding methods generally use three methods: 1. Manually use a thin rope to pass through the narrow gap between the stator wire package and the core for binding and fixing; 2. Manually use a piece of tape to pass through the narrow gap between the stator wire package and the core for pasting and fixing; 3. Manually use a cable tie to pass through the narrow gap between the stator wire package and the core for binding and fixing. These three methods have low production efficiency and require a high level of proficiency of the operator.

[0003] Someone has designed an automatic wire binding device for this situation. The wire binding is achieved through a series of actions such as the rotation and advance and retreat of the wire hook needle in coordination with the up and down movement and self-rotation and swing of the wire outlet head. For details, please refer to the "A wire binding machine with a composite cylinder" with publication number CN204392005U. In practice, this design is prone to wire jamming during operation, which affects the wire binding quality and makes it impossible to effectively promote and apply the technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a motor stator wire binding machine.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] A motor stator wire binding machine comprises a wire binding module consisting of a wire hooking needle and a wire passing tube, and also comprises a swing arm and a horizontally rotating cam plate, wherein the rotating shaft of the swing arm is located at the front end, a guide ball is arranged in the middle of the swing arm corresponding to the guide groove of the cam plate, a wire hooking rod sliding part and a wire passing tube sliding part are arranged on the rear side of the swing arm, a wire hooking rod and a wire passing rod are respectively mounted on the wire hooking rod sliding part and the wire passing rod, the wire hooking needle and the wire passing tube are respectively mounted on the front end of the wire hooking rod and the wire passing rod, the wire passing tube is L-shaped, a telescopic structure is arranged on the rear side of the wire hooking rod to control the forward and backward movement of the wire hooking rod, and a swinging structure is arranged on the rear side of the wire passing rod to control the rotation of the wire passing rod.

[0007] As a preferred option, it also includes a wire feeding frame, on which are arranged in sequence a wire outlet wheel, a wire passing wheel group, and a wire outlet adjustment frame, wherein the wire outlet adjustment frame includes a fixed guide frame, a vertical guide rod that can move up and down, and an adjustment wheel located on the vertical guide rod, and the vertical guide rod is provided with a guide spring that can clamp the fixed guide frame.

[0008] As a preferred option, it further comprises a wire cutter, wherein the wire cutter comprises a wire cutter cylinder and a wire cutter rod, and a resistance heating type cutter head is arranged on the wire cutter rod.

[0009] As a preferred option, a stator positioning disk is also included, the wire binding modules are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the stator positioning disk, a positioning disk motor is arranged next to the stator positioning disk to control the rotation of the stator positioning disk, and a positioning disk sliding plate is arranged on the lower side of the stator positioning disk to drive the stator positioning disk to move forward and backward.

[0010] As a preferred option, the swing structure at the rear end of the wire crossing rod includes a swing rod connected to the wire crossing rod, a horizontal pull rod, a horizontal swing rod, and a rotatable main control vertical rod.

[0011] As a preferred option, the line-passing wheel group includes a first line-passing guide wheel, an auxiliary limit wheel, a main limit wheel, and a second line-passing guide wheel in sequence, wherein the auxiliary limit wheel is provided with an auxiliary limit clamp and a spring, and the main limit wheel is provided with a main limit block, a spring and a main limit block cylinder for controlling the movement of the main limit block.

[0012] As a preferred option, a vertical sensor bracket is provided between the outlet wheel and the wire passing wheel group, a sensor is provided on the vertical sensor bracket, and a spring is built into the vertical sensor bracket to connect with the sensor.

[0013] As a preferred option, the end of the cutter head is provided with a bevel.

[0014] As a preferred option, the wire cutting knife further comprises a cantilever bracket, a wire cutting knife rod guide block is arranged on the cantilever bracket, and the wire cutting knife rod extends through the wire cutting knife rod guide block.

[0015] As a preferred option, a wire-out control wheel and a wire-out control motor are also provided beside the wire-out wheel. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that compared with the prior art, the motor stator wire binding machine adopts an automatic wire binding method, which significantly improves work efficiency and reduces human resource costs compared with manual wire binding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire binding module and other parts in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is another stereoscopic view of the wire binding module and other parts of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire feeding frame and other parts in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire cutter and other parts of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, some specific details will be involved in the following description. In the absence of these specific details, the invention can still be implemented, that is, those skilled in the art can use these descriptions and statements here to more effectively introduce the essence of their work to other technicians in the field.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A motor stator wire binding machine includes a wire binding module composed of a wire hooking needle 1 and a wire passing tube 2, wherein the shapes and basic working principles of the wire hooking needle 1 and the wire passing tube 2 can refer to similar wire binding machines and will not be repeated here.

[0024] It also includes a swing arm 3 and a horizontally rotating cam plate 4, wherein the rotating shaft of the swing arm 3 is located at the front end, and a guide ball is arranged in the middle of the swing arm 3 corresponding to the guide groove of the cam plate 4, that is, when the cam plate 4 rotates, it can drive the swing arm 3 to swing up and down.

[0025] A thread hooking rod sliding member 11 and a thread passing tube sliding member 21 are provided on the rear side of the swing arm 3, and a thread hooking rod sliding member 11 and a thread passing tube sliding member 21 are respectively provided with a thread hooking rod 12 and a thread passing rod 22, and the thread hooking needle 1 and the thread passing tube 2 are respectively installed at the front ends of the thread hooking rod 12 and the thread passing rod 22, that is, when the swing arm 3 swings, the thread hooking needle 1 and the thread passing tube 2 also swing accordingly.

[0026] The thread tube 2 is L-shaped, and a telescopic structure 5 is provided at the rear side of the thread hooking rod 12 to control the forward and backward movement of the thread hooking rod 12. A swinging structure 6 is provided at the rear side of the thread rod 22 to control the rotation of the thread rod 22, so that the cotton thread at the thread tube 2 can be more easily hooked by the thread hooking needle 1 by swinging left and right when the thread tube 2 is discharged. Since the method of driving the thread tube 2 to swing by the rotation of the thread rod 22 has lower requirements on the control structure, it is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0027] Reference Figure 4, and also includes a wire feeding frame 7, on which a wire outlet wheel 71, a wire passing wheel group 72, and a wire outlet adjustment frame 73 are sequentially arranged, wherein the wire outlet adjustment frame 73 includes a fixed guide frame 74, a vertical guide rod 75 that can move up and down, and an adjustment wheel 76 located on the vertical guide rod 75, and a guide spring 77 that can clamp the fixed guide frame 74 is arranged on the vertical guide rod 75. In the process of binding wires, the cam plate 4 drives the swing arm 3 to swing up and down, and the wire hook needle 1 and the wire passing tube 2 move up and down to bind the wires. At this time, the adjustment wheel 76 moves up and down to adjust the wire feeding to ensure that the wire outlet speed at the wire passing tube 2 is moderate. The thread passing wheel group 72 includes a first thread passing guide wheel 721, an auxiliary limiting wheel 722, a main limiting wheel 723, and a second thread passing guide wheel 724 in sequence, wherein the auxiliary limiting wheel 722 is provided with an auxiliary limiting clamping block 725 and a spring, and the main limiting wheel 723 is provided with a main limiting block 726, a spring, and a main limiting block cylinder 727 for controlling the activity of the main limiting block 726. When the thread is not tied, the main limiting wheel 723 clamps the thread. When the hook needle 1 and the thread passing tube 2 are active to tie the thread, the main limiting block cylinder 727 of the main limiting wheel 723 controls the main limiting block 726 to loosen, and only the spring of the auxiliary limiting wheel 722 and the auxiliary limiting clamping block 725 clamp the thread. In this way, it can be ensured that the cotton thread at the thread passing wheel group 72 is in a suitable tightening state regardless of whether it is in the process of tying the thread or the gap between tying the thread.

[0028] A vertical sensor bracket 78 is disposed between the line-out wheel 71 and the line-passing wheel assembly 72 . A sensor 781 is disposed on the vertical sensor bracket 78 . A spring is built into the vertical sensor bracket 78 and connected to the sensor 781 .

[0029] Reference Figure 5 , and also includes a wire cutter 8, the wire cutter 8 includes a wire cutter cylinder 81 and a wire cutter rod 82, and the wire cutter rod 82 is provided with a resistance heating type cutter head 83. After the wire is tied, the wire cutter rod 82 of the wire cutter 8 extends, and the cutter head 83 melts the cotton thread toward the cotton thread between the hooking needle 1 and the workpiece. This design does not require the hooking needle 1 and the wire tube 2 to perform too complicated actions, and the cutter head 83 can accurately melt the cotton thread, thereby improving the wire breaking efficiency.

[0030] The end of the cutter head 83 is provided with an inclined surface 84 to form a blade-like structure to improve the efficiency of the fuse. The wire cutter 8 also includes a cantilever bracket 85, on which a wire cutter bar guide block 86 is provided. The wire cutter bar 82 extends through the wire cutter bar guide block 86 to guide the cutter head 83 to move in a telescopic manner, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the movement.

[0031] It also includes a stator positioning disk 9, and the wire binding modules are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the stator positioning disk 9 to achieve wire binding on both sides of the stator at the same time. A positioning disk motor 91 is arranged next to the stator positioning disk 9 to control the rotation of the stator positioning disk 9, and a positioning disk sliding plate 92 is arranged on the lower side of the stator positioning disk 9 to drive the stator positioning disk 9 to move forward and backward. The swing structure 6 at the rear end of the wire rod 22 includes a swing rod 61 connected to the wire rod 22, a horizontal pull rod 62, a horizontal swing rod 63, and a rotatable main control vertical rod 64 to control the flexible rotation of the wire rod 22. It also includes a reset motor 93 and a reset lifting plate 94 to control the overall lifting of the wire binding module, especially to facilitate the wire cutting knife 3 to cut the wire during the wire breaking stage.

[0032] A line-out control wheel 79 and a line-out control motor 791 are also provided beside the line-out wheel 71 .

[0033] According to the above principle, the present invention can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above implementation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor stator wire binding machine, comprising a wire binding module consisting of a wire hooking needle (1) and a wire passing tube (2), characterized in that: It also comprises a swing arm (3) and a horizontally rotating cam plate (4), wherein the rotating shaft of the swing arm (3) is located at the front end, and a guide ball is arranged in the middle of the swing arm (3) corresponding to the guide groove of the cam plate (4); A thread hooking rod sliding member (11) and a thread passing tube sliding member (21) are arranged at the rear side of the swing arm (3); a thread hooking rod sliding member (11) and a thread passing tube sliding member (21) are respectively mounted with a thread hooking rod (12) and a thread passing rod (22); the thread hooking needle (1) and the thread passing tube (2) are respectively mounted at the front ends of the thread hooking rod (12) and the thread passing rod (22); the thread passing tube (2) is L-shaped; when the swing arm (3) swings, the thread hooking needle (1) and the thread passing tube (2) also swing accordingly; A telescopic structure (5) is arranged at the rear side of the thread hooking rod (12) to control the forward and backward movement of the thread hooking rod (12); A swing structure (6) is arranged at the rear side of the wire-passing rod (22) to control the rotation of the wire-passing rod (22); the swing structure (6) at the rear end of the wire-passing rod (22) comprises a swing rod (61) connected to the wire-passing rod (22), a horizontal pull rod (62), a horizontal swing rod (63), and a rotatable main control vertical rod (64); The wire cutting knife (8) further comprises a wire cutting knife (8), wherein the wire cutting knife (8) comprises a wire cutting knife cylinder (81) and a wire cutting knife rod (82), wherein the wire cutting knife rod (82) is provided with a resistance heating type knife head (83), and the end of the knife head (83) is provided with a bevel (84), and the wire cutting knife (8) further comprises a cantilever bracket (85), wherein the cantilever bracket (85) is provided with a wire cutting knife rod guide block (86), and the wire cutting knife rod (82) extends out through the wire cutting knife rod guide block (86); It also includes a wire feeding frame (7), on which a wire outlet wheel (71), a wire passing wheel group (72), and a wire outlet adjustment frame (73) are sequentially arranged, wherein the wire outlet adjustment frame (73) includes a fixed guide frame (74), a vertical guide rod (75) movable up and down, and an adjustment wheel (76) located on the vertical guide rod (75), and the vertical guide rod (75) is provided with a guide spring (77) capable of clamping the fixed guide frame (74); The wire-passing wheel group (72) comprises in sequence a first wire-passing guide wheel (721), an auxiliary limiting wheel (722), a main limiting wheel (723), and a second wire-passing guide wheel (724), wherein the auxiliary limiting wheel (722) is provided with an auxiliary limiting clamp (725) and a spring, and the main limiting wheel (723) is provided with a main limiting block (726), a spring, and a main limiting block cylinder (727) for controlling the movement of the main limiting block (726).

2. The motor stator wire binding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a stator positioning disk (9), the wire binding modules are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the stator positioning disk (9), a positioning disk motor (91) is arranged beside the stator positioning disk (9) to control the rotation of the stator positioning disk (9), and a positioning disk sliding plate (92) is arranged on the lower side of the stator positioning disk (9) to drive the stator positioning disk (9) to move forward and backward.

3. The motor stator wire binding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical sensor bracket (78) is arranged between the outlet wheel (71) and the wire passing wheel group (72), a sensor (781) is arranged on the vertical sensor bracket (78), and a spring is built into the vertical sensor bracket (78) and connected to the sensor (781).

4. The motor stator wire binding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A line-out control wheel (79) and a line-out control motor (791) are also provided next to the line-out wheel (71).