Fully open and fully closed motor slide
By designing a fully open and fully closed motor slide rail, the combination of synchronization belt and drive wheels is used to realize the automatic opening and closing operation of the slide rail, solving the problem of manual pulling of the existing slide rail, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910526830.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing slide rails require manual pulling during opening and closing operations, which cannot achieve automated operations and cannot meet people's needs for a more comfortable life.
A fully open and fully closed motor slide rail is designed, using a combination of a synchronization belt and a driving wheel. The motor drives the gear box to output power, and drives the synchronization belt and the middle rail to synchronously move, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing operations of the upper and lower rails.
It realizes automatic opening and closing operation of the slide rail under the action of electrical control, and the operation process is accurate and reliable, meeting people's needs for a more comfortable life.
Smart Images

Figure CN110212691B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slide rail equipment and relates to a fully open and fully closed motor slide rail. Background Art
[0002] Slide rails are a kind of sliding tool widely used in daily life, usually used to connect two objects that can move relative to each other, such as drawers, cabinet servers, etc. Among them, the most common is the three-section steel ball slide rail, which is more often installed on drawer-type devices and is used for free pulling out and pushing back of drawer-type devices. After installation and use, this three-section slide rail needs to be pulled by external force to achieve the corresponding opening and closing operation of the slide rail and its connecting parts. With the continuous development of the economy and society, people have a higher pursuit of a more comfortable life. This is reflected in the slide rail. If the slide rail can realize automatic opening and closing operations, it can effectively meet people's needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a fully open and fully closed motor slide rail, which can realize automatic opening and closing operations when working.
[0004] According to the technical solution of the present invention: a fully open and fully closed motor slide rail comprises a middle rail, wherein the middle rail is matched with an upper rail and a lower rail, and is characterized in that: it also comprises a lower rail bracket, wherein synchronous wheels C and a driving wheel are rotatably arranged at both ends of the lower rail bracket along the length direction, and a synchronous belt B is tensioned and matched with the synchronous wheel C and the driving wheel, and a surface of one side of the middle rail is connected with the synchronous belt B, a lower rail bracket is arranged on the outer side of the middle rail, and an output end of a driving mechanism arranged on the lower rail bracket is connected with the driving wheel; synchronous wheels A and synchronous wheels B are rotatably arranged at both ends of the other side of the middle rail along the length direction, and a synchronous belt A is tensioned on the synchronous wheels A and B, and both the upper rail and the lower rail are connected with the synchronous belt A.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, a middle buckle is fixed on the surface of the middle rail, and the middle buckle is fastened and connected between the synchronous belt B and the middle buckle in the middle groove.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, an upper buckle is fixed on the surface of the upper rail, and the upper buckle is fastened and connected between the synchronous belt A and the upper buckle in the upper groove.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower buckle is fixed on the surface of the lower rail, and the lower buckle is fastened and connected between the synchronous belt A and the lower buckle in the lower groove.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a gear box installed on the lower rail bracket, the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the gear box, the output end of the gear box is connected to the driving wheel, and the motor is a clutch motor.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first retaining frame is arranged between the middle rail and the upper rail, and the first retaining frame is cooperatively connected to the middle rail. A second retaining frame is arranged between the middle rail and the lower rail, and the second retaining frame is cooperatively connected to the middle rail. Steel balls are cooperatively arranged on the first retaining frame and the second retaining frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a stopper is provided at the outer end of the upper rail in the length direction. When the stopper is connected with the upper rail, the limiting protrusion on the stopper is matched with the slot on the upper rail.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the middle rail is also provided with an anti-slip tooth device for preventing the synchronous belt B from falling off the synchronous wheel C and the driving wheel.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the anti-slip tooth device includes a limit card A and a limit card B, wherein the arc-shaped portion of the limit card A is covered on the end of the synchronous belt B corresponding to the synchronous wheel, and the arc-shaped portion of the limit card B is covered on the end of the synchronous belt B corresponding to the driving wheel.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, an upper rail bracket is fixedly connected to the upper rail, and the lower rail bracket is fixedly connected to the lower rail.
[0014] The technical effect of the present invention is that the product structure of the present invention is reasonable and ingenious, and targeted improvements are made to the problem that the opening and closing of the existing slide rails can only be achieved by manual pulling, so that the product of the present invention can be automatically opened and closed under the action of electric control when in use, and the operation process is accurate and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pulled-out state of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figures 1 to 7 In the embodiment, the upper rail 100, the upper buckle 110, the upper slot 120, the middle rail 200, the middle slot 210, the middle buckle 220, the synchronous wheel A230, the synchronous wheel B240, the synchronous belt A250, the lower rail 300, the lower buckle 310, the lower slot 320, the lower rail bracket 400, the motor 410, the gear box 420, the synchronous wheel C430, the driving wheel 440, the limit card A450, the limit card B460, the synchronous belt B470, the upper rail bracket 500, the block 600, the first retaining frame 700, the second retaining frame 800, the steel ball 900, etc.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a fully open and fully closed motor slide rail, including a middle rail 200, wherein the middle rail 200 is provided with an upper rail 100 and a lower rail 300, and further comprising a lower rail bracket 400, wherein synchronous wheels C430 and a driving wheel 440 are respectively provided at two ends of the lower rail bracket 400 in a rotational manner along the length direction, and a synchronous belt B470 is tensioned and fitted on the synchronous wheels C430 and the driving wheel 440, and a surface of one side of the middle rail 200 is connected with the synchronous belt B470, and a lower rail bracket 400 is provided on the outer side of the middle rail 200, and an output end of a driving mechanism provided on the lower rail bracket 400 is connected with the driving wheel 440; synchronous wheels A230 and a synchronous wheel B240 are respectively provided at two ends of the other side of the middle rail 200 in a rotational manner along the length direction, and a synchronous belt A250 is tensioned on the synchronous wheels A230 and the synchronous wheels B240, and both the upper rail 100 and the lower rail 300 are connected with the synchronous belt A250.
[0025] The middle buckle 220 is fixed on the surface of the middle rail 200 , and the middle buckle 220 is fastened and connected to the synchronous belt B470 by the middle buckle 220 .
[0026] An upper buckle 110 is fixed on the surface of the upper rail 100 , and the upper clamping groove 120 fastens the synchronous belt A250 to the upper buckle 110 .
[0027] The lower buckle 310 is fixed on the surface of the lower rail 300 , and the lower buckle 310 is fastened to the synchronous belt A250 by the lower buckle 310 .
[0028] The driving mechanism includes a motor 410 and a gear box 420 mounted on the lower rail bracket 400 . The output end of the motor 410 is connected to the input end of the gear box 420 . The output end of the gear box 420 is connected to the driving wheel 440 . The motor 410 is a clutch motor.
[0029] A first retaining frame 700 is arranged between the middle rail 200 and the upper rail 100, and the first retaining frame 700 is connected to the middle rail 200. A second retaining frame 800 is arranged between the middle rail 200 and the lower rail 300, and the second retaining frame 800 is connected to the middle rail 200. Steel balls 900 are arranged on both the first retaining frame 700 and the second retaining frame 800.
[0030] A stopper 600 is provided at the outer end of the upper rail 100 along the length direction. When the stopper 600 is connected with the upper rail 100 , the limiting protrusion on the stopper 600 is matched with the slot on the upper rail 100 .
[0031] The middle rail 200 is also provided with an anti-slip tooth device for preventing the synchronous belt B470 from falling off the synchronous wheel C430 and the driving wheel 440. The anti-slip tooth device can effectively prevent the synchronous belt B470 from slipping during operation, ensuring reliable and stable operation.
[0032] The anti-slip gear device includes a limit card A450 and a limit card B460, wherein the arc portion of the limit card A450 is wrapped around the end of the synchronous belt B470 corresponding to the synchronous wheel 230, and the arc portion of the limit card B460 is wrapped around the end of the synchronous belt B470 corresponding to the driving wheel 440.
[0033] The upper rail bracket 500 is fixedly connected to the upper rail 100 , and the lower rail bracket 400 is fixedly connected to the lower rail 300 .
[0034] The motor 410 in the product of the present invention is a clutch motor, and the slide rail can be freely pulled out and pushed forward in the power-off state.
[0035] When the product of the present invention is working, the upper rail bracket 500 and the lower rail bracket 400 are respectively connected to the corresponding parts of the external connecting parts, and the connection is reliable and stable. Then the motor 410 is powered, and the forward and reverse rotation and the speed of the motor 410 are reliably controlled by an external electric control device to achieve reliable opening and closing operations between the corresponding drawers or other parts that can move relatively during the movement of the slide rail.
[0036] The motor 410 is started, and the power of the motor 410 is transmitted to the driving wheel 440 via the gear box 420. The driving wheel 440 drives the synchronous belt B470 to perform synchronous action during the rotation process. Since the middle rail 200 is connected with the synchronous belt B470 via the middle card slot 210 and the middle buckle 220, the synchronous belt B470 drives the middle rail 200 to move synchronously during the action process. Since the synchronous wheel A230, the synchronous wheel B240 and the synchronous belt A250 are arranged on the other side surface of the middle rail 200, the synchronous belt A250 will perform corresponding rotation action during the movement of the middle rail 200, and the upper rail 100 and the lower rail 300 are respectively connected with the synchronous belt A250, so that the middle rail 200 drives the upper rail 100 and the lower rail 300 to move synchronously during the movement, that is, the opening and closing operation of the slide rail is realized.
Claims
1. A fully open and fully closed motor slide rail, comprising a middle rail (200), wherein the middle rail (200) is provided in cooperation with an upper rail (100) and a lower rail (300), characterized in that: It also comprises a lower rail bracket (400), wherein synchronous wheels C (430) and driving wheels (440) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the lower rail bracket (400) along the length direction, and a synchronous belt B (470) is tensioned on the synchronous wheels C (430) and driving wheels (440), and a surface of one side of the middle rail (200) is connected to the synchronous belt B (470), and the lower rail bracket (400) is arranged outside the middle rail (200), and the output end of the driving mechanism arranged on the lower rail bracket (400) is connected to the driving wheel (440); synchronous wheels A (230) and synchronous wheels B (240) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the other side of the middle rail (200) along the length direction, and a synchronous belt A (250) is tensioned on the synchronous wheels A (230) and the synchronous wheels B (240), and the upper rail (100) and the lower rail (300) are both connected to the synchronous belt A (250); The middle rail (200) is also provided with an anti-slip tooth device for preventing the synchronous belt B (470) from falling off the synchronous wheel C (430) and the driving wheel (440); The anti-slip gear device comprises a limit card A (450) and a limit card B (460), wherein the arc-shaped portion of the limit card A (450) covers the end of the synchronous belt B (470) corresponding to the driving wheel (440), and the arc-shaped portion of the limit card B (460) covers the end of the synchronous belt B (470) corresponding to the synchronous wheel C (430); The driving mechanism comprises a motor (410) and a gear box (420) mounted on the lower rail bracket (400); the output end of the motor (410) is connected to the input end of the gear box (420); the output end of the gear box (420) is connected to the driving wheel (440); and the motor (410) is a clutch motor.
2. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A middle buckle (220) is fixed on the surface of the middle rail (200), and the middle buckle groove (210) securely connects the synchronous belt B (470) and the middle buckle (220).
3. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper buckle (110) is fixed on the surface of the upper rail (100), and the upper clamping groove (120) securely connects the synchronous belt A (250) and the upper buckle (110).
4. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower buckle (310) is fixed on the surface of the lower rail (300), and a lower buckle groove (320) securely connects the synchronous belt A (250) and the lower buckle (310).
5. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first retaining frame (700) is arranged between the middle rail (200) and the upper rail (100), and the first retaining frame (700) is cooperatively connected to the middle rail (200). A second retaining frame (800) is arranged between the middle rail (200) and the lower rail (300), and the second retaining frame (800) is cooperatively connected to the middle rail (200). Steel balls (900) are cooperatively arranged on both the first retaining frame (700) and the second retaining frame (800).
6. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (600) is provided at the outer end of the upper rail (100) in the length direction. When the stopper (600) is connected to the upper rail (100), a limiting protrusion on the stopper (600) is engaged in a slot on the upper rail (100).
7. The fully open and fully closed motor slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rail (100) is fixedly connected to an upper rail bracket (500), and the lower rail bracket (400) is fixedly connected to the lower rail (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric slide rail device for large-capacity refrigerator drawer
CN106196870A
Fully-opened and fully-closed motor slide rail
CN209881567U