A device for automatically arranging and packing pipette tips
By designing an automatic cartoning device, using components such as drive motors, cams and clamping blanking parts, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual sorting of pipette suction heads is solved, and efficient automatic cartoning and cartoning is achieved, reducing production costs and Secondary pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910753891.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-08-15
Smart Images

Figure CN110356632B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an automatic box-packing and arranging device, in particular to an automatic box-packing and arranging device for pipette tips. Background Art
[0002] As a commonly used laboratory operating instrument, the pipette tip has a huge consumption and high hygiene requirements. It effectively forms a protective structure between the pipette and the sample to ensure the safety of sampling and splitting. Since the tip is relatively precise and easy to damage, in order to facilitate the replacement of the tip or to achieve the purpose of sterility during the experimental operation, the tip needs to be placed in the tip box before use. At present, the packaging form of domestic pipette tips is mostly bagged, so it is necessary for laboratory staff to manually insert it into the tip box for standby after purchasing the bagged tips. This packaging method not only has low production efficiency, but also has high labor intensity, slow arrangement and boxing speed, resulting in high production costs, which is not conducive to improving the market competitiveness of enterprises. Moreover, manual arrangement will also cause secondary contamination of medical pipette tip test tubes. Therefore, the arrangement and boxing of medical pipette tips by manual labor can no longer meet the production needs of existing medical places and laboratories. There is a gap in the current automated packaging and boxing equipment, and there is an urgent need for an automated loading system that can form a certain production capacity for laboratory scientific research to improve the efficiency and accuracy of tip boxing and reduce the labor intensity of tip boxing personnel. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that manual arrangement of pipette tips is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for automatically sorting and boxing pipette tips, comprising: a sorting component, including a hopper, a slotted plug plate, a first driving member, a bracket and a fixed block, the slotted plug plate is arranged at the bottom of the hopper, the first driving member is connected to the slotted plug plate, the hopper is arranged on the bracket, and the fixed block is axially connected to one end of the slotted plug plate; a transport component, the transport component is arranged on one side of the hopper, and the transport component is placed at an angle; a collecting component, the collecting component is arranged at the end of the transport component.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the automatic sorting and boxing device for pipette tips described in the present invention, wherein: the first driving component includes a driving motor, a cam, a connecting rod, a rod sleeve and a support plate, the driving motor and the rod sleeve are arranged on the support plate, the connecting rod is arranged in the rod sleeve to connect the grooved plug plate and the cam, and the cam is arranged below the rod sleeve to connect the driving motor.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips of the present invention, the hopper is a trapezoidal platform shell without upper and lower bottoms, and the slotted insert plate is matched in size with the bottom surface of the hopper.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the automatic sorting and boxing device for pipette tips described in the present invention, the transport component includes a feeding track, a push rod motor, a baffle and a collection trough, the baffle is arranged at the end of the feeding track, the baffle is connected to the push rod motor, and the collection trough is arranged below the feeding track.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips of the present invention, the collection assembly includes a clamping blanking piece, a guide piece and a storage piece, and the clamping blanking piece, the guide piece and the storage piece are placed in sequence from top to bottom.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips of the present invention, the clamping blanking part includes a pillar, a placement table, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a crank slider and a first motor, the placement table is arranged above the pillar, the movable plate is connected to the slider of the crank slider, the first motor is connected to one end of the crank of the crank slider,
[0012] The fixing plate is arranged on the placing table; the clamping blank is inclined at a certain angle, and the fixing block is arranged on the placing table.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips of the present invention, the fixed plate and the movable plate are placed opposite to each other, and the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate are provided with inclined surfaces; the fixed plate is connected to the placement table through a fixed frame.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips described in the present invention, the guide member includes a connecting strip, two side baffles and a partition, the connecting strip connects one side of the two side baffles and the fixed plate, and the partition is arranged in the middle of the two side baffles.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips of the present invention, the storage component includes a placement box, a placement rack and a guide rail seat, the placement box is arranged on the placement rack, and the placement rack is arranged on the guide rail seat.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the automatic sorting and boxing device for pipette tips described in the present invention, the storage component also includes a second motor and a screw rod, the second motor is arranged on one side of the guide rail seat, and the second motor is connected to the screw rod; a threaded hole is provided on the placement rack, the screw rod is connected to the threaded hole, and a positioning angle is provided above the placement rack.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention discloses an automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips, which has a simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost, good arrangement effect, and high boxing efficiency. It replaces the traditional manual boxing method, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an arranging component in the automatic arranging and boxing device for pipette tips according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transport component in the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping blanking parts in the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a guide member in the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a storage component in the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of placing boxes in the automatic box-packing device for pipette tips according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8A schematic structural diagram of a fixed plate and a movable plate in the automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to the tenth embodiment provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0030] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The present embodiment provides an automatic sorting and boxing device for pipette tips, including a sorting component 100, a transport component 200 and a collecting component 300. The sorting component 100 includes a hopper 101, a slotted plug plate 102, a first driving member 103, a bracket 104 and a fixing block 105. The slotted plug plate 102 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 101, the first driving member 103 is connected to the slotted plug plate 102, the hopper 101 is arranged on the bracket 104, and the fixing block 105 is axially connected to one end of the slotted plug plate 102; the transport component 200 is arranged on one side of the hopper 101, and the transport component 200 is placed obliquely; the collecting component 300 is arranged at the end of the transport component 200. The first driving member 103 includes a driving motor 103a, a cam 103b, a connecting rod 103c, a rod sleeve 103d and a support plate 103e, wherein the driving motor 103a and the rod sleeve 103d are arranged on the support plate 103e, the connecting rod 103c is arranged in the rod sleeve 103d to connect the slotted plug plate 102 and the cam 103b, and the cam 103b is arranged below the rod sleeve 103d to connect the driving motor 103a. The hopper 101 is a trapezoidal platform housing without upper and lower bottoms, and the slotted plug plate 102 is matched with the bottom surface of the hopper 101.
[0033] In this embodiment, the sorting component 100 arranges the scattered pipette tips and transports them to the collection component 300 for boxing through the transport component 200. Specifically, the upper bottom opening of the hopper 101 is large, and the lower bottom opening is small, which has the effect of a funnel, and the scattered tips are concentrated at the bottom of the hopper. When in use, the first driving member 103 controls the slotted plug plate 102 to reciprocate up and down. During the movement, the placement position of the tips will change, and some of the tips will slide into the grooves on the slotted plug plate 102. The structure of the pipette tip is that there is a large end with a larger diameter at the upper end and a small end with a smaller diameter at the lower end. The groove on the slotted plug plate 102 is slightly larger than the small end of the tip and smaller than the large end of the tip. The effect achieved by this structure is that the tip slides into the groove of the slotted plug plate 102 under the action of gravity, and the small end of the tip falls into the groove while the large end does not, so as to achieve the purpose of placing the tip in a certain posture.
[0034] Furthermore, the first driving member 103 is controlled by the driving motor 103a to rotate the cam 103b, and the connecting rod 103c is limited by the rod sleeve 103d and can only move up and down. The connecting rod 103c is arranged above the cam 103b and contacts the cam 103b under the action of gravity. When the cam 103b rotates, the connecting rod 103c is driven to move up and down. A connecting handle is also arranged on the slotted plug board 102, and the connecting handle is axially connected with the fixed block 105, so that the slotted plug board 102 can rotate with the fixed block 105 as the rotation center. One end of the connecting rod 103c contacts the cam 103b, and the other end is connected to the middle part of the connecting handle. When the connecting rod 103c moves up and down, the slotted plug board 102 is also driven to rotate around the fixed block 105. Because the height change of the cam 103b lifting the connecting rod 103c is now within a certain range, the up and down reciprocating motion of the slotted plug board 102 is also limited within a certain range. The transport component 200 is placed at an angle to ensure that the suction head can slide down along the transport component 200 under the action of its own gravity to ensure its smooth transmission. When the slotted plug plate 102 is in motion, the slots thereon will also have changes in the inclination angle. It should be noted that the minimum inclination angle of the slots on the slotted plug plate 102 is flush with the bottom of the hopper 101 to ensure that all the suction heads in the hopper 101 can fall into the slots. The maximum inclination angle of the slots on the slotted plug plate 102 is consistent with the inclination angle of the transport component 200, and at this time the slotted plug plate 102 is docked with the transport component 200 to achieve smooth transfer of the suction head from the slotted plug plate 102 to the transport component 200.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Reference Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the transport component 200 includes a feed track 201, a push rod motor 202, a baffle 203 and a collection trough 204, the baffle 203 is arranged at the end of the feed track 201, the baffle 203 is connected to the push rod motor 202, and the collection trough 204 is arranged below the feed track 201.
[0037] In this embodiment, the feeding track 201 and the collecting slot 204 are both in an inclined state, one end of the feeding track 201 is used to dock with the slotted insert plate 102, and the collecting assembly 300 is docked with the other end of the feeding track 201. The baffle 203 is arranged between the collecting assembly 300 and the feeding track 201. The movement of the baffle 203 is controlled by the push rod motor 202, which is specifically reflected in whether the baffle 203 hinders the transportation of the suction head between the feeding track 201 and the collecting assembly 300. The collecting slot 204 is arranged to collect suction heads that slide down in a wrong posture.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] Reference Figures 4 to 8The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the collecting assembly 300 includes a clamping blanking piece 301, a guide piece 302 and a storage piece 303, and the clamping blanking piece 301, the guide piece 302 and the storage piece 303 are placed in sequence from top to bottom. The clamping blanking piece 301 includes a pillar 301a, a placement table 301b, a fixed plate 301c, a movable plate 301d, a crank slider 301e and a first motor 301f, the placement table 301b is arranged above the pillar 301a, the movable plate 301d is connected to the slider of the crank slider 301e, the first motor 301f is connected to one end of the crank of the crank slider 301e, and the fixed plate 301c is arranged on the placement table 301b; the clamping blanking piece 301 is tilted at a certain angle, and the fixed block 105 is arranged on the placement table 301b. The fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d are placed opposite to each other, and the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d are provided with an inclined surface; the fixed plate 301c is connected to the placing platform 301b through the fixing frame 301g. The guide member 302 includes a connecting strip 302a, two side baffles 302b and a partition 302c, the connecting strip 302a connects one side of the two side baffles 302b and the fixed plate 301c, and the partition 302c is arranged between the two side baffles 302b. The storage member 303 includes a placing box 303a, a placing frame 303b and a guide rail seat 303c, the placing box 303a is arranged on the placing frame 303b, and the placing frame 303b is arranged on the guide rail seat 303c.
[0040] The storage piece 303 also includes a second motor 303d and a screw rod 303e. The second motor 303d is arranged on one side of the guide rail seat 303c, and the second motor 303d is connected to the screw rod 303e. A threaded hole 303b-1 is arranged on the placement rack 303b, and the screw rod 303e is connected to the threaded hole 303b-1. A positioning angle 303b-2 is arranged above the placement rack 303b.
[0041] In this embodiment, the suction heads are transported to the clamping blanking piece 301 by the transport component 200, and the clamping blanking piece 301 arranges them and blanks them when a certain number is reached, so that the suction heads fall into the guide piece 302, and the suction heads are transported to the placement holes on the placement box 303a via the guide piece 302.
[0042] Specifically, the placement box 303a for placing pipette tips is usually 8*12 in size, that is, there are 12 placement holes in each row, and there are 8 rows. Taking the placement box of this size as an example, the placement box 303a is set on the placement rack 303b, and the positioning angle 303b-2 allows the placement box 303a to be placed in a uniform placement position, and this position makes one row of 12 placement holes of the placement box 303a just correspond to the compartments in the guide 302. It should be noted that in the guide 302, the partition 302c divides the baffles 302b on both sides into 12 compartments, so the tips can enter the compartments in the guide 302 and can accurately fall into the placement holes on the placement box 303a. The fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d are placed opposite to each other, and a gap is formed in the middle to clamp the suction head. The suction head slides off the feeding track 201 and enters the fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d to be clamped by them. The distance between them can be adjusted as the position of the movable plate 301d changes. Its length can accommodate 12 suction heads. The connecting strip 302a connects the baffles 302b on both sides to the bottom of the fixed plate 301c, so that the 12 compartments on the baffles 302b on both sides correspond to the positions of the 12 suction heads above. When 12 suction heads are fully placed, the push rod motor 202 immediately moves to block the baffle 203 at the end of the feeding track 201 to prevent the suction head from sliding down further. At the same time, the first motor 301f moves, driving the crank slider 301e to move the movable plate 301d away, so that the suction head slides down, and the 12 suction heads fall one by one into the 12 compartments in the baffles 302b on both sides, and then fall into the placement box 303a. The inclined surface provided on the opposite surface of the fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d ensures that the suction head can remain in a vertical state when the distance between the fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d is continuously expanded, and then accurately falls into the guide member 302. Specifically, a weight sensing switch for detecting weight can be provided on the fixed plate 301c, and when the weight on it reaches the weight of 12 suction heads, the push rod motor 202 and the first motor 301f are triggered to operate. A time relay can be provided, and when the first motor 301f operates for a period of time, the suction head has fallen into the placement box 303a, and the second motor 303d is triggered to operate, and the guide rail seat 303c is pushed by one end distance by the cooperation of the screw rod 303e and the threaded hole 303b-1. After the push, the placement holes on the placement box 303a located directly below the guide member 302 are changed from a row full of suction heads to an empty row, and the boxes are loaded in sequence.
[0043] It should be noted that the device can be adjusted according to the specifications of the placement box 303a to adapt to placement boxes of various specifications. Specifically, the trigger weight of the weight sensing switch needs to be adjusted, and the length of the fixed plate 301c and the movable plate 301d and the length of the guide 302 and the number of compartments need to be matched and matched.
[0044] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0046] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for automatically arranging and packing pipette tips, characterized in that: include, The sorting assembly (100) comprises a hopper (101), a slotted insert plate (102), a first driving member (103), a bracket (104) and a fixing block (105), wherein the slotted insert plate (102) is arranged at the bottom of the hopper (101), the first driving member (103) is connected to the slotted insert plate (102), the hopper (101) is arranged on the bracket (104), and the fixing block (105) is axially connected to one end of the slotted insert plate (102); a transport component (200), the transport component (200) being arranged on one side of the hopper (101), the transport component (200) being placed at an angle; a collection component (300), the collection component (300) being arranged at the end of the transport component (200); The collecting assembly (300) comprises a clamping blanking piece (301), a guiding piece (302) and a storing piece (303), wherein the clamping blanking piece (301), the guiding piece (302) and the storing piece (303) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; The clamping blanking piece (301) comprises a pillar (301a), a placement table (301b), a fixed plate (301c), a movable plate (301d), a crank slider (301e) and a first motor (301f); the placement table (301b) is arranged above the pillar (301a); the movable plate (301d) is connected to a slider of the crank slider (301e); the first motor (301f) is connected to one end of the crank of the crank slider (301e); and the fixed plate (301c) is arranged on the placement table (301b); The clamping blank (301) is tilted at a certain angle, and the fixing block (105) is arranged on the placement table (301b); The fixed plate (301c) and the movable plate (301d) are placed opposite to each other, and the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate (301c) and the movable plate (301d) are provided with inclined surfaces; The fixing plate (301c) is connected to the placement table (301b) via a fixing frame (301g); The guide member (302) comprises a connecting strip (302a), two side baffles (302b) and a partition (302c), wherein the connecting strip (302a) connects one side of the two side baffles (302b) and the fixing plate (301c), and the partition (302c) is arranged in the middle of the two side baffles (302b).
2. The automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member (103) comprises a driving motor (103a), a cam (103b), a connecting rod (103c), a rod sleeve (103d) and a support plate (103e); the driving motor (103a) and the rod sleeve (103d) are arranged on the support plate (103e); the connecting rod (103c) is arranged in the rod sleeve (103d) to connect the slotted plug plate (102) and the cam (103b); and the cam (103b) is arranged below the rod sleeve (103d) and connected to the driving motor (103a).
3. The automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (101) is a trapezoidal platform shell without upper and lower bottoms, and the slotted insert plate (102) is matched in size to the bottom surface of the hopper (101).
4. The automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport assembly (200) comprises a feed track (201), a push rod motor (202), a baffle (203) and a collection trough (204); the baffle (203) is arranged at the end of the feed track (201), the baffle (203) is connected to the push rod motor (202), and the collection trough (204) is arranged below the feed track (201).
5. The automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage member (303) comprises a placement box (303a), a placement rack (303b) and a guide rail seat (303c); the placement box (303a) is arranged on the placement rack (303b), and the placement rack (303b) is arranged on the guide rail seat (303c).
6. The automatic arrangement and boxing device for pipette tips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage member (303) further comprises a second motor (303d) and a screw rod (303e), wherein the second motor (303d) is arranged on one side of the guide rail seat (303c), and the second motor (303d) is connected to the screw rod (303e); The placement rack (303b) is provided with a threaded hole (303b-1), the screw rod (303e) is connected to the threaded hole (303b-1), and a positioning angle (303b-2) is provided above the placement rack (303b).
