Automatic picking device for thin film products and its testing production line
By designing the automatic pickup device and inspection production line of film products, the problem of low efficiency of diaphragm overlap and manual disconnection is solved, and the automated disconnection and detection of diaphragm is realized, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911170893.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-26
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of diaphragm products, vacuum or static phenomena are caused by the flatness of the diaphragm, causing diaphragm overlap. The existing technology mainly relies on manual disconnection, which affects production efficiency and product quality.
An automatic picking device for film products is designed, including lifting material picking mechanism and testing production line. The lifting and material extraction mechanism adopts suction components, lifting components, translation components, anti-laminated components and ion fans. Through vacuum suction and anti-laminated components, the diaphragm is automatically disconnected. The inspection production line uses CCD camera and image recognition module to detect the position and quality of the diaphragm to eliminate defective products.
Automatic disconnection and detection of diaphragm products is realized, avoiding product damage caused by manual operation and prolonging production time, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN110790048B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a technology in the field of film product production, in particular to an automatic film product picking device and a detection production line thereof. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of current diaphragm products (or thin plate parts), due to their good flatness, vacuum or static electricity is often formed between products, causing multiple products to overlap and need to be separated. Currently, stacked diaphragm products are mostly separated manually, but during the separation process, some products may be damaged on the surface, and some products are large, requiring a long operation time, which directly affects the production cycle.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention is provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes an automatic picking device for film products and a detection production line thereof, which can realize the automatic removal and detection operations of film products.
[0005] The present invention relates to an automatic film product picking device, which is provided with a lifting and picking mechanism, wherein the lifting and picking mechanism comprises: a suction component, a lifting component, a translation component, an anti-stacking component and an ion blower;
[0006] The suction components are provided with a plurality of components, which are arranged on the first support seat; the first support seat is fixed on the lifting assembly and moves up and down with the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixed on the second support seat, and the second support seat is fixed on the translation assembly and moves forward and backward with the translation assembly;
[0007] The anti-lamination component is arranged corresponding to the suction component, and comprises a curved blade; the curved blade has a curved surface convex toward the suction component, and is used to squeeze the sucked film product from the side;
[0008] The ion fan is fixed on the first support seat and is used to remove static electricity between adjacent membranes when the suction component sucks a single film.
[0009] Preferably, the curved blades passively squeeze the side of the film product at a stationary state or rotate to squeeze the side of the film product to obtain a single film product.
[0010] Further preferably, the curved blades are provided in at least one group, and the curved blades in the same group are arranged along the edge of the film product; two or more groups of curved blades are arranged around an axis.
[0011] More preferably, the curved blades are rigid components wrapped with materials such as polyurethane or reinforced nylon, and the surface has a certain elasticity so as not to cause damage to the edge or surface of the product when squeezed against the product.
[0012] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a vacuum generator, a vacuum filter and a vacuum suction cup; the vacuum suction cup is arranged on a compressible suction cup rod, and the compressible suction cup rod and the vacuum suction cup are arranged at the front end of the air outlet of the ion blower; preferably, the compression amount of the suction cup rod is 10 mm; the lifting module drives the first support seat to descend until the vacuum suction cup contacts the surface of the film product, and further descends, the suction cup rod is compressed, and the compression time of the suction cup rod is used to start the negative pressure to absorb the top layer of the membrane.
[0013] Since the size, thickness and weight of different film products may vary, and the position of the suction cup is relatively fixed, the movement amount of the lifting component and the translation component is set according to needs.
[0014] The lifting assembly comprises a first synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a motor; the first support seat is fixed on the first synchronous belt in the first synchronous belt transmission assembly through a first clamping block.
[0015] The translation assembly includes a second synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a motor; the second support seat is fixed on the second synchronous belt in the second synchronous belt transmission assembly through a second clamping block.
[0016] In some technical solutions, linear guide rails are provided for the corresponding translation components and lifting components to improve the stability of the movement of each support seat.
[0017] In some technical schemes, a feeding mechanism is provided at the front end of the lifting and picking mechanism; the feeding mechanism includes a loading and conveying assembly, a transfer and lifting assembly and an empty fixture return assembly, and the loading and conveying assembly and the empty fixture return assembly are arranged correspondingly; the transfer and lifting assembly includes a transfer component and a lifting component, and the transfer component is arranged on the lifting component, and the transfer component is lifted up and down by the lifting component to dock with the suction component, the loading and conveying assembly and the empty fixture return assembly.
[0018] Since the thickness of different film products may vary, the movement amount of the lifting component is set according to needs.
[0019] Preferably, the transfer component adopts a powered roller structure.
[0020] Preferably, the feeding conveying assembly and the empty jig return assembly use a double-speed chain conveyor for conveying the membrane stacking jig.
[0021] In some technical schemes, the diaphragm stacking jig includes a jig carrier plate and a jig body, the jig carrier plate and the jig body are positioned and fixed by pins, and a limit baffle is provided on the jig body, and the limit baffle matches the shape of the product in the contact surface, and is used to limit and regulate the position, direction and height of the diaphragm stack; further preferably, the jig carrier plate is a power plate, and roller rolling friction is adopted with the double-speed chain conveyor to avoid friction between the diaphragm stacking jig and the wire body, so that it can be free from the constraints of the wire body and adapt to the picking and placing of diaphragm stacks of different sizes.
[0022] The present invention relates to an automatic picking and testing production line for film products, comprising the above-mentioned lifting and fetching mechanism and screening mechanism;
[0023] The screening mechanism includes a main line body, and a first swing arm line body is provided at the entrance of the main line body. The first swing arm line body is connected to the lifting and picking mechanism and the main line body to guide the film products sucked by the lifting and picking mechanism to stabilize the position of the film products entering the main line body, which is convenient for subsequent detection; a CCD camera, a second swing arm line body and a defective product receiving assembly are arranged in sequence along the main line body, the CCD camera is electrically connected to an image recognition module to output image information at a marked position on the incoming film product, the image recognition module is electrically connected to a PLC controller to output defective product detection information, and the PLC controller is used to control the swing of the second swing arm line body to make the second swing arm line body connect to the defective product receiving assembly to discharge the defective products on the main line body.
[0024] A sensor is also provided corresponding to the lifting and picking mechanism. The sensor is electrically connected to the PLC controller to output the position information of the second support seat. The PLC controller controls the swing of the first swing arm line body to successively dock the suction component and the main line body.
[0025] In some technical solutions, the first swing arm line body, the second swing arm line body and the main line body all adopt hollow elastic conveyor belt assemblies.
[0026] Preferably, the hollow elastic conveyor belt assembly is provided with a modularly assembled conveyor belt pulley, which is arranged on a sleeve, and the sleeves are screwed and fixed by a transmission screw. According to the width of the film product, the transmission screw is rotated, and the sleeves move closer or farther from each other, thereby adjusting the line width. At the same time, the elastic conveyor belt adopts a synchronous belt, which can ensure that the line width is consistent before and after adjustment and will not deviate. In addition, the hollow design of multiple elastic conveyor belts arranged at intervals can achieve quick wiping and cleaning without interrupting production.
[0027] Technical Effects
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0029] 1) During the product lifting process, anti-lamination components are used to separate products from each other, and ion fans are used to remove static electricity to ensure that only one product is sucked each time after the above treatment, without overlapping, to prevent the subsequent products from being mistakenly followed up, causing subsequent disorder in the entire production line and affecting the entire production rhythm;
[0030] 2) It has good compatibility with products of different sizes, the width of the conveyor line can be expanded, and the operation is flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of Example 1;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the diaphragm stacking fixture of Example 1;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and reclaiming mechanism and the first swing arm line body of Example 1;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and reclaiming mechanism of Example 1;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-stacking assembly of Example 1;
[0037] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the anti-stacking assembly (partial structure) of Example 1;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a hollow elastic conveyor belt assembly of Example 1;
[0039] In the figure:
[0040] Feeding mechanism 1, feeding conveying assembly 11, transfer and lifting assembly 12, empty fixture return assembly 13;
[0041] Lifting and fetching mechanism 2, sensor 20, ion fan 21, suction assembly 22, anti-stack assembly 23, rod 231, blade wheel 232, curved blade 232a, lifting assembly 24, translation assembly 25, first support seat 27, second support seat 28;
[0042] Screening mechanism 3, main line body 30, first swing arm line body 31, CCD camera 32, second swing arm line body 34, defective product receiving assembly 35, conveyor belt pulley 300, sleeve 301, transmission screw 302;
[0043] Diaphragm stacking jig 4, jig carrier plate 41, jig body 42, and limit baffle 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment relates to an automatic picking and testing production line for thin film products, including a feeding mechanism 1, a lifting and picking mechanism 2 and a screening mechanism 3.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a loading conveying assembly 11, a transfer and lifting assembly 12 and an empty fixture return assembly 13. The loading conveying assembly 11 and the empty fixture return assembly 13 are preferably arranged up and down to save space; the transfer and lifting assembly 12 includes a transfer component and a lifting component, and the transfer component is arranged on the lifting component. The transfer component is lifted and lowered by the lifting component to dock and lift the material picking mechanism 2, the screening mechanism 3 and the empty fixture return assembly 13.
[0048] The transfer component adopts a power roller structure, and the lifting component adopts a servo motor structure.
[0049] The feeding conveying assembly 11 and the empty jig return assembly 13 use a double-speed chain conveyor to convey the membrane stacking jig 4 .
[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, the diaphragm stacking jig 4 includes a jig carrier plate 41 and a jig body 42, the jig carrier plate 41 and the jig body 42 are positioned and fixed by pins, and a limit baffle 43 is provided on the jig body 42, the limit baffle 43 matches the shape of the contact position of the film product, and is used to limit and regulate the stacking position, direction and height of the diaphragm; the jig carrier plate 41 is a power plate, and roller rolling friction is adopted with the double-speed chain conveyor to avoid friction between the diaphragm stacking jig and the wire body, so that it can be free from the constraints of the wire body and adapt to the picking and placing of diaphragm stacks of different sizes.
[0051] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting and taking mechanism 2 includes: an ion fan 21, a suction component 22, an anti-stack component 23, a lifting component 24 and a translation component 25; relative to Figure 1 and Figure 2 For continuous feeding in the assembly line, Figure 4 The loading can be done manually or by robot.
[0052] Preferably, several suction assemblies 22 are arranged side by side in a row on the first support seat 27; the first support seat 27 is fixed on the lifting assembly 24 and moves up and down with the lifting assembly 24, the lifting assembly 24 is fixed on the second support seat 28, and the second support seat 28 is fixed on the translation assembly 25 and moves back and forth with the translation assembly.
[0053] The lifting assembly 24 includes a first synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a servo motor; the first support seat 27 is fixed to the first synchronous belt in the first synchronous belt transmission assembly through a first clamping block and moves with the first synchronous belt; the lifting assembly 24 is provided with a guide rail corresponding to the first support seat 27 to improve the stability of the lifting movement.
[0054] The translation assembly 25 includes a second synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a servo motor; the second support seat 28 is fixed to the second synchronous belt in the second synchronous belt transmission assembly through a second clamping block and moves with the second synchronous belt; the translation assembly 25 is provided with a guide rail corresponding to the second support seat 28 to improve the stability of the lifting movement.
[0055] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the anti-lamination component 23 is arranged corresponding to the suction component 22, preferably, it includes a rod 231 and a blade wheel 232 sleeved on the rod, the blade wheel includes a plurality of curved blades 232a uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, the rod 231 can be driven by a power mechanism such as a motor to drive the blade wheel 232 to rotate; the curved blade 232a has a curved surface convex toward the suction component, and is used to squeeze the sucked film product from the side. The curved blade is a rigid component, and the surface is wrapped with a polymer plastic with certain flexibility or elasticity, such as polyurethane or reinforced nylon.
[0056] Preferably, the anti-stacking assembly 23 is arranged on the top of the transfer and lifting assembly 12.
[0057] The suction assembly comprises a vacuum generator, a vacuum filter and a vacuum suction cup, wherein the vacuum suction cup is arranged on a compressible suction cup rod, and preferably, the compression amount of the suction cup rod is 10 mm.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the screening mechanism 3 includes a main line body 30, and a first swing arm line body 31 is provided at the entrance of the main line body. The first swing arm line body 31 is connected to the lifting and picking mechanism 2 and the main line body 30; in the process of the suction component 22 sucking the membrane product, the first swing arm line body 31 is controlled by the PLC controller to tilt synchronously, so that the suction component 22 can place the sucked membrane product on the first swing arm line body 31 without hindrance. When the suction component 22 moves toward the main line body, the first swing arm line body 31 is straightened synchronously, so that the membrane can enter the main line body without hindrance after being straightened, which is convenient for subsequent positioning detection. A sensor 20 can be set to detect the in-place signal of the second support seat 28, and the PLC controls the components in the lifting and picking mechanism to reset in sequence and the first swing arm line body to reset according to the in-place signal.
[0059] A CCD camera 32, a second swing arm line body 34 and a defective product receiving assembly 35 are sequentially arranged along the main line body. The CCD camera 32 can be arranged on both sides of the main line body, or can be arranged in the middle position in the width direction of the main line body by using a frame; sensors are arranged at the corresponding positions of the CCD camera 32 and the second swing arm line body 34, and the sensors are used to detect whether the diaphragm product has reached the above-mentioned node position; when the diaphragm product reaches the imaging position of the CCD camera 32, the main line body stops running, the CCD camera 32 takes a picture, and then the image information at the marked position on the incoming product is recognized by the image recognition module. If a defective product is found, the information is output to the PLC controller. When the defective product reaches the node position of the second swing arm line body 34 and is detected by the sensor at the position of the second swing arm line body, the PLC controller controls the second swing arm line body 34 to tilt downward, dock with the defective product receiving assembly 35, and discharge the defective products on the main line body, and then the second swing arm line body 34 returns to the normal position.
[0060] The main line body 30, the first swing arm line body 31 and the second swing arm line body 34 all adopt hollow elastic conveyor belt components; Figure 8 As shown, the hollow elastic conveyor belt assembly is provided with a modularly assembled conveyor belt pulley 300, which is arranged on a sleeve 301, and the sleeves are screwed and fixed by a transmission screw 302. According to the width of the film product, the transmission screw is rotated, and the sleeves move closer or farther from each other, thereby adjusting the line width. At the same time, the elastic conveyor belt adopts a synchronous belt, which can ensure that the line width is consistent before and after adjustment and will not deviate. In addition, the hollow design can achieve quick wiping and cleaning without interrupting production.
[0061] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0062] 1) Stack the film products on the film stacking jig to form film stacks; place the film stacks on the power plate and move them to the position of the transfer and lifting assembly along with the feeding and conveying assembly; the transfer and lifting assembly lifts quantitatively according to the height of the film stack and the thickness of the film to ensure that the material taking position of the suction assembly in the lifting and taking mechanism is constant;
[0063] 2) The suction component in the lifting and picking mechanism vacuum sucks the film product, and the lifting component is lifted. While the lifting component is lifted, the blade wheel rotates synchronously, and the ion fan blows ion air synchronously, forcing the excess film adsorbed by static electricity to detach, ensuring that each time the film is sucked, it is a single film; driven by the translation component, the film product sucked by the suction component is pulled back to the first swing arm line (at this time, the first swing arm line is tilted downward), and then the negative pressure releases the vacuum suction cup; then the components in the lifting and picking mechanism are reset in turn, and the first swing arm line is also reset to the positive position, and the suction component repeats the above operation to complete the suction of a film stack product;
[0064] 3) After all the diaphragms are sucked, the empty diaphragm stacking jig moves down with the transfer and lifting assembly to the empty jig reflux assembly position for recycling; and the single diaphragms on the main line are first moved to the CCD camera imaging position for image detection. If defective products are detected, they will be guided to the defective product receiving assembly through the second swing arm line when they reach the second swing arm line; if no defective products are detected, they will be continuously transported to the subsequent process through the second swing arm line.
[0065] The embodiment of the present invention can meet the detection requirements of thin film products of different shapes and sizes. The size and displacement of the corresponding mechanism are set according to the corresponding product, and the production flexibility is good.
[0066] It should be emphasized that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic picking device for film products, characterized in that: A lifting and fetching mechanism is provided, which comprises: a suction component, a lifting component, a translation component, an anti-stacking component and an ion blower; The suction components are arranged side by side on the first support seat, with a total of several in one row, and the suction components include a vacuum generator, a vacuum filter and a vacuum suction cup, wherein the vacuum suction cup is arranged on a compressible suction cup rod; the first support seat is fixed on the lifting assembly and moves up and down with the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixed on the second support seat, and the second support seat is fixed on the translation assembly and moves forward and backward with the translation assembly; The lifting assembly includes a first synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a servo motor; the first support seat is fixed to the first synchronous belt in the first synchronous belt transmission assembly through a first clamping block and moves with the first synchronous belt; the lifting assembly is provided with a guide rail corresponding to the first support seat; The translation assembly includes a second synchronous belt transmission assembly, which is driven by a servo motor; the second support seat is fixed to the second synchronous belt in the second synchronous belt transmission assembly through a second clamping block and moves with the second synchronous belt; the translation assembly is provided with a guide rail corresponding to the second support seat; The anti-stacking component is arranged corresponding to the suction component, including a rod and a blade wheel sleeved on the rod, and the rod is driven by a power mechanism to drive the blade wheel to rotate; the blade wheel includes a plurality of curved blades evenly distributed in the circumference, and the curved blades have a curved surface convex toward the suction component, which is used to squeeze the sucked film product from the side; the curved blades are stationary and passively squeeze the side of the film product or rotate to squeeze the side of the film product to obtain a single film product; the curved blades are arranged in at least one group, and the curved blades in the same group are arranged along the edge of the film product; two or more groups of curved blades are arranged around an axis; the curved blades are rigid components, and the surface is wrapped with a polymer plastic with a certain degree of flexibility or elasticity; The ion fan is fixed on the first support seat and is used to remove static electricity between adjacent membranes when the suction component sucks a single film.
2. The film product automatic picking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that A feeding mechanism is provided at the front end of the lifting and picking mechanism; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveying assembly, a transfer and lifting assembly and an empty fixture return assembly, and the feeding conveying assembly and the empty fixture return assembly are correspondingly arranged; the transfer and lifting assembly includes a transfer component and a lifting component, and the transfer component is arranged on the lifting component, and the transfer component is lifted up and down by the lifting component to dock with the suction component, the feeding conveying assembly and the empty fixture return assembly; The feeding conveying assembly and the empty jig return assembly adopt a double-speed chain conveyor for conveying the membrane stacking jig; The diaphragm stacking jig includes a jig carrier and a jig body, which are positioned and fixed by pins. A limit baffle is provided on the jig body, and the limit baffle matches the shape of the product in the contact surface, and is used to limit and standardize the position, direction and height of the diaphragm stack.
3. A film product automatic picking and testing production line, characterized in that: It includes the lifting and taking material mechanism and the screening mechanism as described in claim 1 or 2; The screening mechanism includes a main line body, a first swing arm line body is provided at the entrance of the main line body, the first swing arm line body is connected to the lifting and picking mechanism and the main line body, a CCD camera, a second swing arm line body and a defective product receiving assembly are arranged in sequence along the main line body, the CCD camera is electrically connected to an image recognition module to output image information at a marked position on an incoming film product, the image recognition module is electrically connected to a PLC controller to output defective product detection information, and the PLC controller is used to control the swing of the second swing arm line body so that the second swing arm line body is connected to the defective product receiving assembly to discharge defective products on the main line body.
4. The film product automatic picking and testing production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sensor is also provided corresponding to the lifting and picking mechanism. The sensor is electrically connected to the PLC controller to output the position information of the second support seat. The PLC controller controls the swing of the first swing arm line body to successively dock the suction component and the main line body.
5. The film product automatic picking and testing production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first swing arm line body, the second swing arm line body and the main line body all adopt hollow elastic conveyor belt components.
6. The film product automatic picking and testing production line according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The hollow elastic conveyor belt assembly is provided with a modularly assembled conveyor belt pulley, which is arranged on a sleeve. The sleeves are screwed and fixed by a transmission screw, and the line width is adjusted according to the width of the film product.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic film product pickup device and detection production line thereof
CN211077780U