Slider device running on curved guide rail

By designing a slider device including linkage assembly and gear mechanism, the problem that the existing slider device cannot keep the center point in the middle line of the guide rail on the curved guide rail is solved, and the situation is realized without changing the rail cross-sectional dimension and roller shaft spacing is achieved. precision movement.

CN111188835BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11DOFSIM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010040230.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slider device cannot keep the center point on the midline of the rail when moving on a curved rail composed of a linear guide and annular guide rail, and the rail cross-section or roller shaft spacing needs to be adjusted to achieve this goal.

Method used

A slider device including the front slave roller set, the main roller set, the rear slave roller set and the connecting rod assembly is designed. Through the connecting rod assembly and the gear mechanism, the axis connection of the roller set is always perpendicular to the center line of the guide rail, so as to Keep the center point on any curved guide rail at the center line.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that the slider device can walk smoothly on the curved rail combined by an annular rail and a linear rail without changing the cross-sectional dimensions of the guide rail and not adjusting the roller shaft spacing, ensuring that the center point is always on the center line of the guide rail, and is suitable for precision. transmission.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slider device running on a curved guide rail, comprising a front slave roller group, a main roller group, a rear slave roller group and a connecting rod assembly; the front slave roller group comprises a front mounting plate and a front left bearing roller and a front right bearing roller mounted on both sides of the front mounting plate; the main roller group comprises a main mounting plate and a left bearing roller and a right bearing roller mounted on both sides of the main mounting plate; the rear slave roller group comprises a rear mounting plate and a rear left bearing roller and a rear right bearing roller mounted on both sides of the rear mounting plate; the connecting rod assembly comprises a front connecting rod and a rear connecting rod, the front end of the front connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the front mounting plate, the rear end of the front connecting rod and the front end of the rear connecting rod are hinged to the middle part of the main mounting plate, and the rear end of the rear connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the rear mounting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a slider device running on a curved guide rail. Background Art

[0002] The commonly used guide rails with double sides as guide surfaces and the matching sliders generally have four rollers installed on the base mounting plate of the slider, and the axis positions of these four rollers are fixed. Such a slider is feasible if it only moves on a linear guide rail or only moves on a circular guide rail. However, it is not feasible for such a slider with a fixed roller axis to move on a curved guide rail composed of a linear guide rail and a circular guide rail of arbitrary curvature. It can be known from geometry that a slider with a fixed roller axis that satisfies the requirement of moving on a linear guide rail cannot move on a circular guide rail (such as Figure 1 ). Accordingly, a slider with a fixed roller axis that moves on an annular guide rail cannot move on a linear guide rail (such as Figure 2 ). If the S-shaped curved guide rail is composed of multiple sections of annular guide rails of arbitrary arcs connected end to end, the sliders on the annular guide rails of different arc sections cannot be used universally.

[0003] If the four roller axes on the slider are not fixed, and are divided into two front and rear roller groups, and each roller group rotates around its own center (the midpoint of the line connecting the two roller axes), although when the slider moves on the linear guide, its center is on the center line of the guide. However, when the slider moves to the circular guide, its center will deviate from the center line of the circular guide and shift a certain distance toward the center of the circular guide (such as Figure 3 ).

[0004] If the motion trajectory of the center point of the slider with a fixed roller axis is to be made to coincide with the center line of the guide rail, the commonly used approach is to adjust the cross-sectional dimensions of the curved and straight sections of the guide rail, which in turn requires additional processing of the guide rail. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a slider device running on a curved guide rail, which can smoothly move on a curved guide rail composed of any combination of annular guide rails and linear guide rails without changing the cross-sectional size of the guide rail and adjusting the roller axis spacing.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A slider device running on a curved guide rail comprises a front slave roller group, a main roller group, a rear slave roller group and a connecting rod assembly;

[0008] The front follower roller assembly comprises a front mounting plate and a front left bearing roller and a front right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the front mounting plate;

[0009] The main roller assembly comprises a main mounting plate and a left bearing roller and a right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the main mounting plate;

[0010] The rear follower roller assembly comprises a rear mounting plate and a rear left bearing roller and a rear right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the rear mounting plate;

[0011] The connecting rod assembly includes a front connecting rod and a rear connecting rod, wherein the front end of the front connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the front mounting plate, the rear end of the front connecting rod and the front end of the rear connecting rod are hinged to the middle of the main mounting plate, and the rear end of the rear connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the rear mounting plate.

[0012] An inner ring of each bearing roller is respectively inserted with an axle rod, and each axle rod is also inserted and fixed in a corresponding insertion hole of a mounting plate, and a spacing is reserved between each mounting plate and the bearing roller.

[0013] The slider device running on the curved guide rail also includes a box seat fixedly connected to the main mounting plate, the box seat includes an upper cover and a bottom plate, the upper cover is fixedly connected to the top wall of the main mounting plate, the bottom plate is sleeved on the shaft of each bearing roller and is located at the distance between the mounting plate and the bearing roller.

[0014] Front annular grooves are respectively provided at the top wall and bottom wall of the front mounting plate at positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a plane bearing coaxial with the shaft rod is installed in each front annular groove. Rear annular grooves are respectively provided at the top wall and bottom wall of the rear mounting plate at positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a plane bearing coaxial with the shaft rod is installed in each rear annular groove.

[0015] A front mounting slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the front mounting plate, a front through hole is provided at the front end of the front connecting rod, a front upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the front mounting slot, a front lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the front mounting slot, the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole are vertically aligned, a front connecting shaft is inserted into the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole, and a front slewing bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft corresponding to the front through hole. A front upper plane bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the bottom surface of the upper wall of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing, and a front lower plane bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the top surface of the lower wall of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing.

[0016] A mounting groove is provided between the two shaft rods of the main mounting plate, a rear through hole is provided at the rear end of the front connecting rod, a front through hole is provided at the front end of the rear connecting rod, an upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the mounting groove, and a lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the mounting groove, the upper through hole, the front through hole, the rear through hole and the lower through hole are aligned and inserted with a main connecting shaft, a lower rotary bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole, an upper rotary bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the front through hole, an upper plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper-upper rotary bearing and the bottom surface of the upper wall of the mounting groove, a middle plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper rotary bearing and the lower rotary bearing, and a lower plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the lower rotary bearing and the top surface of the lower wall of the mounting groove.

[0017] A rear mounting slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the rear mounting plate, a rear through hole is provided at the rear end of the rear connecting rod, a rear upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the rear mounting slot, a rear lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the rear mounting slot, the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole are vertically aligned, a rear connecting shaft is inserted into the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole, a rear slewing bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole, a rear upper plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the bottom surface of the upper wall of the rear mounting slot and the rear slewing bearing, and a rear lower plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the top surface of the lower wall of the rear mounting slot and the rear slewing bearing.

[0018] A gear is installed below the right bearing roller of the main roller assembly, and the gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller. A slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate.

[0019] A gear is installed under the left bearing roller and the right bearing roller of the main roller group, respectively. One of the gears is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller, and a right slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate. The other gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the left bearing roller, and a left slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the left bearing roller and the main mounting plate.

[0020] The shafts equipped with gears are respectively connected to the driving mechanisms.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The slider device of the present invention can move on any curved guide rail, and can ensure that when the slider is at any position on the guide rail, the center point of the slider is on the center line of the guide rail. This feature is particularly important for precision transmission. The structure of the slider device is simplified, and the precise steering and guiding movement of the slider is achieved with the least roller group. At the same time, the three roller groups are used for guidance, so that the slider runs more smoothly on the guide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the motion trajectory of a linear slider device in the prior art on a curved track composed of a linear track and an arc track, and the slider device with a fixed roller axis meets the guidance requirements of the linear guide rail but does not meet the guidance requirements of the circular guide rail.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram showing the motion trajectory of an annular slider device in the prior art on a curved track composed of a linear track and an arc track, and that the slider device with a fixed roller axis meets the guidance requirements of the annular guide rail but does not meet the guidance requirements of the linear guide rail.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the motion trajectory of a slider with roller circumferential deflection in the prior art on a curved track composed of a straight track and an arc track, and a slider device with a roller group that can deflect, with its center deviating from the center line of the annular guide rail.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider device running on the curved guide rail of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure without the box base.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at A

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main roller group of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at section B.

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front follower roller group of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point C.

[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure with a gear on one side of the slider device of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure on the main roller assembly.

[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a slider device of the present invention with gears on both sides (the gears face upwards).

[0036] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure on the main roller group.

[0037] Figures 16 to 18 It is a schematic diagram of the moving track of the slider device of the present invention on the S-curve track.

[0038] Figures 19 to 21 The figure is a schematic diagram of the moving track of the slider device of the present invention on the curved track which is a combination of a straight track and an arc track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following examples are merely used to illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so it is necessary to explain them first.

[0040] The slider device of the present invention takes a V-groove roller as an embodiment, and the corresponding guide rail is a guide rail with V-shaped edges on both sides. This is only used as an example to illustrate the present invention and does not limit the claims of the present invention. The roller on the slider can also be cylindrical or drum-shaped, which will not be described in detail here.

[0041] like Figures 4 to 21 As shown, a slider device running on a curved guide rail is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a front slave roller group 2, a main roller group 3, a rear slave roller group 4 and a connecting rod assembly 5 arranged along the guide rail 1, and the front slave roller group, the main roller group and the rear slave roller group are connected by a connecting rod assembly.

[0042] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the front slave roller group 2 includes a front mounting plate 21 and a front left bearing roller 22 and a front right bearing roller 22 mounted on both sides of the front mounting plate; the inner rings of the front left and front right bearing rollers are respectively inserted with the lower ends of the shaft rods, and the upper ends of the shaft rods are respectively inserted and fixed in the insertion holes of the front mounting plate, and a front mounting through slot 24 is provided between the two shaft rods of the front mounting plate, and the front front connecting rod is provided with a front through hole at the front end, and a front upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the front mounting through slot, and a front lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the front mounting through slot, and the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole are vertically aligned, and the front connecting shaft is inserted into the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole. 25, the axis of the front connecting shaft 25 passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the axis of the front left bearing roller and the axis of the front right bearing roller, and a front slewing bearing 26 is sleeved on the front connecting shaft 25 corresponding to the front through hole; in order to reduce the friction between the upper surface of the front connecting rod and the lower surface of the front mounting slot of the front mounting plate, and the friction between the lower surface of the front connecting rod and the upper surface of the front mounting slot of the front mounting plate, a front upper plane bearing 27 is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the upper wall bottom surface of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing, and a front lower plane bearing 27 is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the lower wall top surface of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing.

[0043] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the front slave roller group 2 is connected to the main roller group 3 through the front link 51 of the connecting rod assembly 5, and the main roller group 3 is connected to the rear slave roller group 4 through the rear link 52 of the connecting rod assembly 5; the front link rotates about the axis of the front connecting shaft of the front roller group, and the main roller group 3 includes a main mounting plate 31 and a left bearing roller 32 and a right bearing roller 32 installed on both sides of the main mounting plate; the lower ends of the shaft rods are respectively inserted into the inner rings of the left and right bearing rollers, and the upper ends of the shaft rods are respectively inserted into the sockets of the main mounting plate, and a mounting slot 33 is provided between the two shaft rods of the main mounting plate, an upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the mounting through slot 33, a lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the mounting through slot, a rear through hole is provided on the rear end of the front link, and a front through hole is provided on the front end of the rear link, and the upper through hole, the front through hole, the rear through hole and the lower through hole are aligned and inserted with the main connecting shaft 34, the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod rotate with the axis of the main connecting shaft of the main roller group, the axis of the main connecting shaft 34 passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the axis of the left bearing roller and the axis of the right bearing roller, a lower slewing bearing 35 is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole, and an upper slewing bearing 36 is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the front through hole; in order to reduce the friction between the upper surface of the rear connecting rod and the lower surface of the mounting groove of the main roller mounting plate, between the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod, and between the front connecting rod and the upper surface of the mounting groove of the main roller mounting plate, an upper plane bearing 37 is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper slewing bearing and the bottom surface of the upper wall of the mounting groove, a middle plane bearing 37 is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper slewing bearing and the lower slewing bearing, and a lower plane bearing 37 is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the lower slewing bearing and the top surface of the lower wall of the mounting groove.

[0044] The structure of the rear follower roller group 4 is the same as that of the front follower roller group 2; the rear follower roller group includes a rear mounting plate and a rear left bearing roller and a rear right bearing roller mounted on both sides of the rear mounting plate; a rear mounting through slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the rear mounting plate, a rear through hole is provided at the rear end of the rear connecting rod, a rear upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the rear mounting through slot, a rear lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the rear mounting through slot, the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole are vertically aligned, a rear connecting shaft is inserted into the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole, and the rear connecting rod rotates along the axis of the rear connecting shaft of the rear roller group The axis of the rear connecting shaft passes through the midpoint of the line connecting the axis of the rear left bearing roller and the axis of the rear right bearing roller, and a rear slewing bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole; in order to reduce the friction between the upper surface of the rear connecting rod and the lower surface of the rear mounting groove of the rear mounting plate, and the friction between the lower surface of the rear connecting rod and the upper surface of the rear mounting groove of the rear mounting plate, a rear upper plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the upper wall bottom surface of the rear mounting groove and the rear slewing bearing, and a rear lower plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the lower wall top surface of the rear mounting groove and the rear slewing bearing.

[0045] The slider device also includes a box seat 6 fixedly connected to the main mounting plate 21, the box seat 6 is used to connect the load required to be transported by the slider device, the driving device of the slider and the main roller group, the box seat 6 includes an upper cover 61 and a bottom plate 62, the upper cover 61 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the main mounting plate 21, and the bottom plate is movably sleeved on the shaft rod of each bearing roller and located at the interval between the mounting plate and the bearing roller. In order to reduce the friction between the upper and lower surfaces of the front and rear mounting plates and the lower surface of the upper cover and the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively when the front and rear roller groups move relative to the box seat, and to bear the load of the box seat on the upper and lower planes of the front and rear mounting plates, front annular grooves are respectively opened at the top surface of the top wall and the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the front mounting plate at the positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a front plane bearing 23 coaxial with the shaft rod is embedded in each front annular groove, and a rear annular groove is respectively opened at the top surface of the top wall and the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the rear mounting plate at the positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a rear plane bearing 23 coaxial with the shaft rod is embedded in each rear annular groove. In the present invention, during installation, the center of the box seat is overlapped with the center of the main roller group, so as to ensure that when the slider device moves on the guide rail, the center of the slider device is on the center line of the guide rail at any position.

[0046] Each bearing roller shown in the embodiment of the present invention is a bearing roller with a V-shaped groove, and the corresponding guide rail 1 is a guide rail with V-shaped edges on both sides, a V-shaped edge guide rail 11 with a rack on one side, and a V-shaped edge guide rail 12 with racks on both sides. The motion trajectory of the center point of the slider coincides with the center line of the guide rail, and the center line of the guide rail refers to the center line of the length direction of the guide rail, which is very important for the assembly of materials on the actual production line.

[0047] The two rollers on the main roller group or the slave roller group clamp the guide rail and roll on the guide rail. The axis position of the bearing roller on the mounting plate is fixed. The midpoint of the axis line of the two bearing rollers on the roller group, i.e., the connecting axis of the roller group, is on the center line of the guide rail. For the main roller group or the slave roller group, the connecting line of the bearing roller axes on it is always perpendicular to the center line of the guide rail, that is, for the roller group on the circular guide rail, the connecting line of the roller axes passes through the center of the guide rail; for the roller group on the linear guide rail, the connecting line of the bearing roller axes is perpendicular to the center line of the guide rail. The main and slave roller groups are placed in front and behind the main roller group and have a certain distance from the main roller group. In order to keep the connecting line of the roller axes perpendicular to the center line of the guide rail and keep the distance from the main roller group unchanged, it is necessary to rotate a certain angle relative to the rotating shaft of the main roller group. Therefore, the fixed length connecting rod used to connect the main roller group and the slave roller group must rotate relative to the connecting axis of the main roller group and the connecting axis of the slave roller group.

[0048] A gear 71 is coaxially mounted on the bearing roller on either side of the main roller assembly. Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, a gear 71 is installed below the right bearing roller of the main roller assembly, and the gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller. A slewing bearing 71A is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate. The shaft of the right bearing roller is connected to the output shaft of the driving mechanism 81 to obtain the driving torque. Among them, for the gear 7 installed on the roller shaft to drive the slider, the roller shaft is installed in the hole of the main roller mounting plate through the slewing bearing, and can rotate independently in the hole of the main mounting plate. Such a slider device can move on the curved guide rail 11 with a rack on one side.

[0049] like Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, a gear 72 is coaxially installed below the left bearing roller and the right bearing roller of the main roller group, one of which is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller, and a right slewing bearing 72A is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate, and another gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the left bearing roller, and a left slewing bearing 72B is arranged between the shaft of the left bearing roller and the main mounting plate. The gear 72 is coaxial with the bearing roller and fixedly installed on the roller shaft, and is respectively connected to the output shaft of each driving mechanism 82 to obtain the driving torque. Among them, for the gear installed on the roller shaft to drive the slider, the roller shaft is installed in the hole of the main roller mounting plate through the slewing bearing, and can rotate independently in the hole of the main mounting plate. Such a slider device can move on the double-sided rack curve guide 12.

[0050] Commonly used curved guide rails are generally composed of a linear guide rail and an annular guide rail of any curvature connected end to end, or a plurality of annular guide rails of any curvature connected end to end. The present invention takes these two combinations of curved guide rails as examples: a curved straight guide rail ( Figures 19 to 21 , the motion principle of the curved guideway composed of a linear guide and a circular guideway); the S-shaped curved guideway composed of two arc circular guideways ( Figures 16 to 18 , the S-curve guide motion principle), describes the slider device that can move on it.

Claims

1. A slider device running on a curved guide rail, characterized in that: It includes a front slave roller group, a main roller group, a rear slave roller group and a connecting rod assembly; The front follower roller assembly comprises a front mounting plate and a front left bearing roller and a front right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the front mounting plate; The main roller assembly comprises a main mounting plate and a left bearing roller and a right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the main mounting plate; The rear follower roller assembly comprises a rear mounting plate and a rear left bearing roller and a rear right bearing roller mounted on two sides of the rear mounting plate; The connecting rod assembly includes a front connecting rod and a rear connecting rod, the front end of the front connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the front mounting plate, the rear end of the front connecting rod and the front end of the rear connecting rod are hinged to the middle part of the main mounting plate, and the rear end of the rear connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the rear mounting plate; The top wall and the bottom wall of the front mounting plate are respectively provided with front annular grooves at the positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a plane bearing coaxial with the shaft rod is installed in each front annular groove; the top wall and the bottom wall of the rear mounting plate are respectively provided with rear annular grooves at the positions corresponding to the shaft rod, and a plane bearing coaxial with the shaft rod is installed in each rear annular groove; A front mounting slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the front mounting plate, a front through hole is provided at the front end of the front connecting rod, a front upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the front mounting slot, a front lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the front mounting slot, the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole are vertically aligned, a front connecting shaft is inserted into the front upper through hole, the front through hole and the front lower through hole, and a front slewing bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft corresponding to the front through hole; a front upper plane bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the bottom surface of the upper wall of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing, and a front lower plane bearing is sleeved on the front connecting shaft between the top surface of the lower wall of the front mounting slot and the front slewing bearing; A mounting slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the main mounting plate, a rear through hole is provided at the rear end of the front connecting rod, a front through hole is provided at the front end of the rear connecting rod, an upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the mounting slot, and a lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the mounting slot, the upper through hole, the front through hole, the rear through hole and the lower through hole are aligned and a main connecting shaft is inserted therein, a lower slewing bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole, an upper slewing bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft corresponding to the front through hole, an upper plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper slewing bearing and the bottom surface of the upper wall of the mounting slot, a middle plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the upper slewing bearing and the lower slewing bearing, and a lower plane bearing is sleeved on the main connecting shaft between the lower slewing bearing and the top surface of the lower wall of the mounting slot; Each bearing roller is a bearing roller with a V-groove, and the corresponding guide rails are guide rails with V-shaped edges on both sides, V-shaped edge guide rails with racks on one side, and V-shaped edge guide rails with racks on both sides. The motion trajectory of the center point of the slider coincides with the center line of the guide rail, and the center line of the guide rail refers to the center line of the length direction of the guide rail.

2. The slider device running on the curved guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner ring of each bearing roller is respectively inserted with an axle rod, and each axle rod is also inserted and fixed in a corresponding insertion hole of a mounting plate, and a spacing is reserved between each mounting plate and the bearing roller.

3. The slider device running on the curved guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a box seat fixedly connected to the main mounting plate, the box seat includes an upper cover and a bottom plate, the upper cover is fixedly connected to the top wall of the main mounting plate, the bottom plate is sleeved on the shaft of each bearing roller and is located at the interval between the mounting plate and the bearing roller.

4. The slider device running on the curved guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear mounting slot is provided between the two shaft rods of the rear mounting plate, a rear through hole is provided at the rear end of the rear connecting rod, a rear upper through hole is provided on the upper wall of the rear mounting slot, a rear lower through hole is provided on the lower wall of the rear mounting slot, the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole are vertically aligned, a rear connecting shaft is inserted into the rear upper through hole, the rear through hole and the rear lower through hole, a rear slewing bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft corresponding to the rear through hole, a rear upper plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the bottom surface of the upper wall of the rear mounting slot and the rear slewing bearing, and a rear lower plane bearing is sleeved on the rear connecting shaft between the top surface of the lower wall of the rear mounting slot and the rear slewing bearing.

5. The slider device running on the curved guide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear is installed below the right bearing roller of the main roller assembly, and the gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller. A slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate.

6. The slider device running on the curved guide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear is installed under the left bearing roller and the right bearing roller of the main roller group, respectively. One of the gears is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the right bearing roller, and a right slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the right bearing roller and the main mounting plate. The other gear is installed at the lower end of the shaft of the left bearing roller, and a left slewing bearing is arranged between the shaft of the left bearing roller and the main mounting plate.

7. The slider device running on a curved guide rail according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The shafts equipped with gears are respectively connected to the driving mechanisms.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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