A kind of automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder

Abstract

The present invention discloses a chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle, comprising a workbench, a tablet pressing device, a plurality of vibration sorting devices, a chain feed runway, a control device and a plurality of feed needles. The tablet pressing device, the vibration sorting device, the chain feed runway and the control device are all arranged on the workbench, and the tablet pressing device and the vibration sorting device are electrically connected to the control device. Compared with the prior art, the chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle can control the vibration sorting device to sort and transfer the chain pieces through the control device, and press the chain pieces into the chain feed runway piece by piece through the tablet pressing device, and finally transfer the chain pieces piece by piece to the next process through the feed needles arranged at the output end of the chain feed runway. The structure is simple and the practicability is good. One person can operate multiple machines at the same time, which greatly improves the production efficiency and saves human resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical processing equipment, and in particular to a transmission chain and chain plate feeder for an automobile or motorcycle. Background Art

[0002] At present, the transmission chain plates of automobiles and motorcycles are divided into two types: inner chain plates and outer chain plates. Automobile transmission chains are divided into specifications of 5, 7, 9 and 11 plates. In the entire automobile and motorcycle transmission chain industry, 95% of the chain plates are manually assembled by chaining workers, and then manually inserted into 4 or more material tubes of the assembly machine by the next section to assemble into semi-finished chain products. Due to the small size of the parts, the efficiency of chaining is extremely low, which seriously wastes human resources. At present, it is difficult for chain manufacturers to recruit staff, which seriously affects the production progress. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to improve production efficiency, the present invention provides a chain plate feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a chain plate feeder for a car or motorcycle transmission chain is provided, comprising a workbench, a tablet pressing device, a plurality of vibration sorting devices, a chain plate feeding runway, a control device and a plurality of feeding needles, wherein the tablet pressing device, the vibration sorting device, the chain plate feeding runway and the control device are all arranged on the workbench, and the tablet pressing device and the vibration sorting device are electrically connected to the control device;

[0005] The vibration sorting device includes a vibration mechanism, a lower vibration plate and / or an upper vibration plate, wherein the lower vibration plate and / or the upper vibration plate are detachably arranged on the vibration mechanism, and the lower vibration plate and / or the upper vibration plate are respectively provided with a plurality of first spiral chain plate tracks and a plurality of second spiral chain plate tracks, each of the first spiral chain plate tracks and each of the second spiral chain plate tracks are respectively connected to the chain plate feeding track through the lower vibration plate outlet and the upper vibration plate outlet, and a tablet pressing mechanism controlled by a tablet pressing device is provided at the connection position between the first spiral chain plate track and the second spiral chain plate track and the chain plate feeding track, and the tablet pressing mechanism presses the chain plates into the chain plate feeding track piece by piece under the control of the tablet pressing device, and the chain plates are transmitted to the next process through a feeding needle arranged at the output end of the chain plate feeding track.

[0006] Furthermore, the first spiral chain plate track and the second spiral chain plate track respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate and / or the upper vibration plate of the vibration sorting device are in a clockwise spiral ascending state or a counterclockwise spiral ascending state.

[0007] Furthermore, there are two vibration sorting devices, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench; the first spiral chain plate path and the second spiral chain plate path respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate and / or the upper vibration plate of the vibration sorting device arranged on the left side of the workbench are in a clockwise spiral ascending state; the first spiral chain plate path and the second spiral chain plate path respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate and / or the upper vibration plate of the vibration sorting device arranged on the right side of the workbench are in a counterclockwise spiral ascending state.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a shell, an upper vibration seat and a lower vibration seat, the upper vibration seat is provided with a vibration coil, the upper vibration seat and the lower vibration seat are connected by a combination of several inclined vibration spring sheets, and the inclination direction of the vibration spring sheet combination is consistent with the direction of the spiral rising state of the first spiral chain path and the second spiral chain path.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a crutch and a connecting plate; one end of the crutch is connected to a cam transmission powered by a motor, and the other end of the crutch is connected to the connecting plate transmission, and the middle position of the crutch is hingedly arranged on the workbench; the connecting plate is slidably arranged on the workbench through a linear bearing or a guide rail, and a tension spring connected to the workbench is arranged at the bottom end, and the pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate, and the pressing mechanism can move downward under the control of the motor and the crutch to press the chain into the chain feeding track.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of chain sheet sorting holes are provided on the second spiral chain sheet path on the outlet of the upper vibration plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the sheet pressing mechanism of the sheet pressing device is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, which is arranged on a workbench at the connection position between the first spiral chain track and the second spiral chain track and the chain feed track, and the chain sheets are pressed into the chain feed track piece by piece through the action of the output end of the pneumatic cylinder or the electric cylinder.

[0012] The present invention discloses a chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle, comprising a workbench, a tablet pressing device, a plurality of vibration sorting devices, a chain feed runway, a control device and a plurality of feed needles. The tablet pressing device, the vibration sorting device, the chain feed runway and the control device are all arranged on the workbench, and the tablet pressing device and the vibration sorting device are electrically connected to the control device. Compared with the prior art, the chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle can control the vibration sorting device to sort and transfer the chain pieces through the control device, and press the chain pieces into the chain feed runway piece by piece through the tablet pressing device, and finally transfer the chain pieces piece by piece to the next process through the feed needles arranged at the output end of the chain feed runway. The structure is simple and the practicability is good. One person can operate multiple machines at the same time, which greatly improves the production efficiency and saves human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission chain and chain plate feeder of an automobile or motorcycle of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a left view of the transmission chain and chain plate feeder for automobile or motorcycle of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the vibration structure of the automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the chain structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. As mentioned throughout the specification and claims, "including" is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". The subsequent description of the specification is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the description is for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined as defined in the attached claims.

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Example

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a chain feeder for a car or motorcycle transmission chain comprises a workbench 1, a tablet pressing device 2, a plurality of vibration sorting devices 3, a chain guide runway 4, a control device 5 and a plurality of guide needles 41, wherein the tablet pressing device 2, the vibration sorting device 3, the chain guide runway 4 and the control device 5 are all arranged on the workbench 1, and the tablet pressing device 2 and the vibration sorting device 3 are electrically connected to the control device 5;

[0020] The vibration sorting device 3 includes a vibration mechanism 31, a lower vibration plate 32 and / or an upper vibration plate 33, wherein the lower vibration plate 32 and / or the upper vibration plate 33 are detachably arranged on the vibration mechanism 31, and the lower vibration plate 32 and / or the upper vibration plate 33 are respectively provided with a plurality of first spiral chain plate tracks 32a and a plurality of second spiral chain plate tracks 33a, each of the first spiral chain plate track 32a and each of the second spiral chain plate track 33a are respectively connected to the chain plate feeding track 4 through the lower vibration plate outlet 32b and the upper vibration plate outlet 33b, and the connection positions of the first spiral chain plate track 32a and the second spiral chain plate track 33a and the chain plate feeding track 4 are both provided with a tablet pressing mechanism 24 controlled by a tablet pressing device 2, and the tablet pressing mechanism 24 presses the chain plates one by one into the chain plate feeding track 4 under the control of the tablet pressing device 2, and the chain plates are transmitted to the next process through the feeding needle 41 arranged at the output end of the chain plate feeding track 4.

[0021] Preferably, the first spiral chain piece track 32a and the second spiral chain piece track 33a respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate 32 and / or the upper vibration plate 33 of the vibration sorting device 3 are in a clockwise spiral ascending state or a counterclockwise spiral ascending state.

[0022] More preferably, there are two vibration sorting devices 3, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench 1; the first spiral chain piece track 32a and the second spiral chain piece track 33a respectively arranged in the lower vibration disk 32 or / and the upper vibration disk 33 of the vibration sorting device 3 arranged on the left side of the workbench 1 are in a clockwise spiral ascending state; the first spiral chain piece track 32a and the second spiral chain piece track 33a respectively arranged in the lower vibration disk 32 or / and the upper vibration disk 33 of the vibration sorting device 3 arranged on the right side of the workbench 1 are in a counterclockwise spiral ascending state. Such an arrangement allows the first spiral chain piece track 32a and the second spiral chain piece track 33a to transfer the chain pieces from the middle position of the workbench 1, which facilitates the centralized setting and management of the chain piece feeding runway 4.

[0023] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the vibration mechanism 31 includes a shell 31a, an upper vibration seat 31b and a lower vibration seat 31c, and a vibration coil 31d is arranged on the upper vibration seat 31b. The upper vibration seat 31b and the lower vibration seat 31c are connected by a plurality of inclined vibration spring sheet assemblies 31e, and the inclined rotation direction of the vibration spring sheet assembly 31e is consistent with the spiral rising direction of the first spiral chain sheet path 32a and the second spiral chain sheet path 33a. When the vibration coil 31d is energized and vibrates, the upper vibration seat 31b starts to vibrate, and the inertial power in the inclined direction of the vibration spring sheet assembly 31e is achieved, so that the chain sheets are transmitted one by one in the spiral rising direction of the first spiral chain sheet path 32a and the second spiral chain sheet path 33a. Figure 3When viewed from above, the embodiment is in a clockwise direction. When viewed in a counterclockwise direction, the vibration spring sheet assembly 31e tilts in the opposite direction.

[0024] Preferably, the pressing device 2 includes a crutch 22 and a connecting plate 23; one end of the crutch 22 is transmission-connected to a cam 21a powered by a motor 21, and the other end of the crutch 22 is transmission-connected to a connecting plate 23; the middle position of the crutch 22 is hingedly arranged on the workbench 1; the connecting plate 23 is slidingly arranged on the workbench 1 through a linear bearing or a guide rail, and a tension spring 25 connected to the workbench 1 is arranged at the bottom end; the pressing mechanism 24 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate 23, and the motor 21 can control the movement of the crutch 22 to control the up and down movement of the connecting plate 23 and then control the up and down movement of the pressing mechanism 24 to press the chain into the chain feeding track 4.

[0025] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the chain pieces have regular shapes such as in state A and irregular shapes such as in state B; when they are regular shapes in state A, no sorting is required; when they are irregular shapes in state B, a number of chain sorting holes 33c need to be set at appropriate positions of the second spiral chain piece path 33a on the upper vibration plate outlet 33b. When the B1 side is facing downward, they can be smoothly sorted and transmitted through the chain piece sorting holes 33c as required, and when the B2 side is facing downward, they will fall out of the chain piece sorting holes 33c for sorting.

[0026] Preferably, the sheet pressing mechanism 24 of the sheet pressing device 2 is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, which is arranged on the workbench 1 at the connection position between the first spiral chain track 32a and the second spiral chain track 33a and the chain feed track 4, and the chain sheets are pressed into the chain feed track 4 one by one through the action of the output end of the pneumatic cylinder or the electric cylinder.

[0027] The present invention discloses a chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle, comprising a workbench, a tablet pressing device, a plurality of vibration sorting devices, a chain feed runway, a control device and a plurality of feed needles. The tablet pressing device, the vibration sorting device, the chain feed runway and the control device are all arranged on the workbench, and the tablet pressing device and the vibration sorting device are electrically connected to the control device. Compared with the prior art, the chain feeder for a transmission chain of an automobile or motorcycle can control the vibration sorting device to sort and transfer the chain pieces through the control device, and press the chain pieces into the chain feed runway piece by piece through the tablet pressing device, and finally transfer the chain pieces piece by piece to the next process through the feed needles arranged at the output end of the chain feed runway. The structure is simple and the practicability is good. One person can operate multiple machines at the same time, which greatly improves the production efficiency and saves human resources.

[0028] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. And the changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A chain feeder for a car or motorcycle transmission chain, comprising a workbench (1), a tablet pressing device (2), a plurality of vibration sorting devices (3), a chain feed runway (4), a control device (5) and a plurality of feed needles (41), wherein the tablet pressing device (2), the vibration sorting device (3), the chain feed runway (4) and the control device (5) are all arranged on the workbench (1), and the tablet pressing device (2) and the vibration sorting device (3) are electrically connected to the control device (5); characterized in that: The vibration sorting device (3) comprises a vibration mechanism (31), a lower vibration plate (32) and / or an upper vibration plate (33), wherein the lower vibration plate (32) and / or the upper vibration plate (33) are detachably arranged on the vibration mechanism (31), and the lower vibration plate (32) and / or the upper vibration plate (33) are respectively provided with a plurality of first spiral chain plate tracks (32a) and a plurality of second spiral chain plate tracks (33a), and each first spiral chain plate track (32a) and each second spiral chain plate track (33a) are respectively arranged by the lower vibration plate (31). The plate outlet (32b) and the upper vibration plate outlet (33b) are connected to the chain sheet feeding track (4); the first spiral chain sheet track (32a) and the second spiral chain sheet track (33a) are connected to the chain sheet feeding track (4) with a tablet pressing mechanism (24) controlled by a tablet pressing device (2); the tablet pressing mechanism (24) presses the chain sheets one by one into the chain sheet feeding track (4) under the control of the tablet pressing device (2); and the chain sheets are transferred to the next process through a feeding needle (41) arranged at the output end of the chain sheet feeding track (4); The first spiral chain path (32a) and the second spiral chain path (33a) respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate (32) and / or the upper vibration plate (33) of the vibration sorting device (3) are in a clockwise spiral ascending state or a counterclockwise spiral ascending state; The sheet pressing device (2) comprises a crank (22) and a connecting plate (23); one end of the crank (22) is transmission-connected to a cam (21a) powered by a motor (21), and the other end of the crank (22) is transmission-connected to the connecting plate (23); the middle position of the crank (22) is hingedly arranged on the workbench (1); the connecting plate (23) is slidingly arranged on the workbench (1) via a linear bearing or a guide rail, and a tension spring (25) connected to the workbench (1) is arranged at the bottom; the sheet pressing mechanism (24) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (23); the sheet pressing mechanism (24) can move downward under the control of the motor (21) and the crank (22) to press the chain sheet into the chain sheet feeding track (4).

2. The automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vibration sorting devices (3), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench (1); the first spiral chain piece path (32a) and the second spiral chain piece path (33a) respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate (32) and / or the upper vibration plate (33) of the vibration sorting device (3) arranged on the left side of the workbench (1) are in a clockwise spiral ascending state; the first spiral chain piece path (32a) and the second spiral chain piece path (33a) respectively arranged in the lower vibration plate (32) and / or the upper vibration plate (33) of the vibration sorting device (3) arranged on the right side of the workbench (1) are in a counterclockwise spiral ascending state.

3. The automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (31) comprises a shell (31a), an upper vibration seat (31b) and a lower vibration seat (31c); a vibration coil (31d) is arranged on the upper vibration seat (31b); the upper vibration seat (31b) and the lower vibration seat (31c) are connected via a plurality of inclined vibration spring sheet assemblies (31e); the inclined rotation direction of the vibration spring sheet assemblies (31e) is consistent with the direction of the spiral ascending state of the first spiral chain sheet path (32a) and the second spiral chain sheet path (33a).

4. The automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of chain sheet sorting holes (33c) are arranged at appropriate positions on the second spiral chain sheet path (33a) on the upper vibration plate outlet (33b).

5. The automobile or motorcycle transmission chain plate feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tablet pressing mechanism (24) of the tablet pressing device (2) is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, which is arranged on a workbench (1) at a position where the first spiral chain sheet track (32a) and the second spiral chain sheet track (33a) are connected to the chain sheet feeding track (4), and the chain sheets are pressed into the chain sheet feeding track (4) piece by piece through the action of the output end of the pneumatic cylinder or the electric cylinder.

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