A hook mechanism for electric power working vehicle
By designing a hollow structure hook mechanism for electric working vehicles, the safety and efficiency of equipment lifting when the substation tube busbar cannot be shut down, and efficient and safe equipment lifting and construction convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010569457.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When the substation tube busbar cannot be shut down, it is difficult for the prior art to complete the equipment lifting task safely and efficiently. The traditional methods have problems of safety risks and low construction efficiency, and the hook position of ordinary cranes is not suitable for operation.
Design a hook mechanism for electric working vehicles, adopting hollow structure cross rods, vertical rods and reinforcements, the hook position is higher than the highest point of the support mechanism, combined with welding connection, the material is stainless steel, the structure is simple, the weight is light, suitable for high lifting at the location.
It realizes safe and efficient lifting of equipment, reduces the labor intensity of construction workers, improves construction efficiency, and ensures the safe distance between the crane arm and the pipe busbar, reducing construction risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN111606198B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of electric devices, and in particular relates to a hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, in order to complete the equipment hoisting task safely and efficiently, the substation tubular busbar cannot be shut down.
[0003] In the prior art, when the substation busbar cannot be shut down, the traditional method for lifting equipment is: 1. Manual scaffolding. Because there is no large machinery available, the equipment must be disassembled into small parts with light weight. The personnel then stand on the scaffolding and rely on manpower to transfer and lift the pre-disassembled equipment parts one by one to a high place for installation; the first disadvantage is that it is unsafe. Although the equipment has been disassembled in advance, the conductive part of the knife switch is very heavy, up to 100 kilograms. It is also very laborious for two people to stand opposite to each other to lift and install it. In addition, the upper tube is energized and cannot be used. No protective measures are taken. Once the equipment is dropped from the hands of personnel during lifting, the consequences will be disastrous. Secondly, it is very time-consuming. The erection of scaffolding, dismantling of equipment, and gradual transfer of personnel all affect efficiency. In addition, if the scaffolding is erected over two layers, its stability will be affected. Measures must be taken to prevent tipping and collapse before construction can be carried out. 2: Use an ordinary crane. Since the hook of an ordinary crane is located below the telescopic arm and the hook is large due to counterweight and other reasons, in order to lift the equipment to the predetermined position, the safety distance between the crane telescopic arm and the upper tubular busbar is not enough, and operations cannot be carried out. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to disclose a hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle, which is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions.
[0005] A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle, characterized in that it has two vertical rods, two vertical rods and a hook, the top ends of the two vertical rods are respectively fixed to the left ends of corresponding cross rods, the right ends of the two cross rods are provided with a third reinforcement member, and the two vertical rods are also fixed with a first positioning component, the first positioning component is in the shape of a notched rectangular frame, the first positioning component is located on the left side of the two vertical rods, two first positioning holes are formed on the edge of the middle part of the first positioning component, the first positioning component is fixed to the support mechanism by a first bolt, the front and rear ends of the support mechanism are provided with protrusions, and the lower ends of the two vertical rods are provided with protrusions. A second positioning component is also provided at each end, and the second positioning component is in a right-angle bend shape, a second positioning hole is formed at the upper end of the second positioning component, a third fixing hole is formed at the lower end, an open positioning groove is formed on the outer side of the right-angle bend, the positioning groove is clamped on the protrusion, the second positioning component is fixed to the supporting mechanism by a second bolt, and the second positioning component is fixed to the two vertical rods by a third bolt; two forks are formed at the left end of the hook, the two forks are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two cross rods, the fork joint is fixed to the upper surface of the third reinforcement, and the hook of the hook is located on the right side of the third reinforcement.
[0006] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that a first reinforcement member is respectively provided on the corresponding horizontal bar and vertical bar, one end of the first reinforcement member is fixed on the horizontal bar, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding vertical bar.
[0007] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that a second reinforcement member is provided on the right side of the main body of the two vertical rods, and the second reinforcement member is located below the first reinforcement member.
[0008] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the crossbar and the vertical bar are made of stainless steel.
[0009] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook arc range is: [225°, 270°].
[0010] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook material is stainless steel.
[0011] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook and the cross bar, and the hook and the third reinforcement are connected by welding.
[0012] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the distance range of the inner sides of the two second positioning components is: (front-rear width of the supporting mechanism, front-rear width of the supporting mechanism + 0.5 mm).
[0013] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the distance range between the hook bend and the third reinforcement is: (0, 50mm].
[0014] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook height is greater than the support mechanism height.
[0015] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the two vertical rods are parallel.
[0016] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the two cross bars are parallel.
[0017] In the present invention, the hook mechanism is installed on the top of the telescopic arm of the electric working vehicle. Since the hook position of the hook mechanism is designed to be higher than the highest point of the supporting mechanism, the hoisted equipment can be hoisted to the highest point to the maximum extent, and the hook is located on the right side of the cross bar. The length of the cross bar is long enough, and the safety distance between the crane arm and the upper tubular busbar is sufficient. At the same time, the present invention is composed of a cross bar, a vertical bar, various reinforcements and positioning components, and the structure is hollow, which saves materials and reduces dead weight, making it easier for construction workers to carry and more convenient for construction.
[0018] Therefore, the present invention has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient construction, material saving, light weight, convenient construction, high safety, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the hook mechanism of embodiment 1 of the present invention installed on the work vehicle.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a left view of the hook mechanism of embodiment 1 of the present invention installed on the work vehicle.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hook mechanism according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of area 1A of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of area 1B of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of area C of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. electric working vehicle, 2. supporting mechanism, 21. protrusion, 3. hook mechanism, 31. hook, 32. cross bar, 33. vertical bar, 34. first reinforcement, 35. first positioning component, 351. first fixing hole, 36. second reinforcement, 37. second positioning component, 371. second fixing hole, 372. positioning groove, 373. third fixing hole, 38. third reinforcement, 4. first bolt, 5. second bolt, 6. third bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A hook mechanism 3 for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that it has two vertical rods 33, two cross rods 32 and a hook 31. The top ends of the two vertical rods 33 are respectively fixed to the left ends of the corresponding cross rods 32. The right ends of the two cross rods 32 are provided with third reinforcement members 38. The corresponding cross rods 32 and vertical rods 33 are also provided with first reinforcement members 34, respectively. One end of the first reinforcement member 34 is fixed to the cross rod 32, and the other end is fixed to the corresponding vertical rod 33. A first positioning member 35 is also fixed to the vertical rod 33 below the first reinforcement member 34. The first positioning member 35 is in a notched rectangular frame shape. The first positioning member 35 is located on the left side of the two vertical rods 33. Two first positioning holes 351 are formed on the middle edge of the first positioning member 35. The first positioning member 35 is fixed to the support mechanism 2 by a first bolt 4. The support mechanism 2 is provided with a protrusion 21 at the front and rear ends, and a second reinforcement member 36 is also provided on the right side of the main body of the two vertical rods 33. The lower ends of the two vertical rods 33 are also provided with second positioning components 37, and the second positioning components 37 are bent at a right angle. A second positioning hole 371 is formed at the upper end of the second positioning component 37, and a third fixing hole 373 is formed at the lower end. An open positioning groove 372 is formed on the outer side of the right-angle bend, and the positioning groove 372 is stuck on the protrusion 21. The second positioning component 37 is fixed to the support mechanism 2 by a second bolt 5, and the second positioning component 37 is fixed to the two vertical rods 33 by a third bolt 6; two forks are formed at the left end of the hook 31, and the two forks are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two cross bars 32, and the fork joint is fixed to the upper surface of the third reinforcement member 38. The hook of the hook 31 is located on the right side of the third reinforcement member 38.
[0028] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the crossbar and the vertical bar are made of stainless steel.
[0029] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook arc range is: [225°, 270°].
[0030] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook material is stainless steel.
[0031] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook and the cross bar, and the hook and the third reinforcement are connected by welding.
[0032] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the distance range of the inner sides of the two second positioning components is: (front-rear width of the supporting mechanism, front-rear width of the supporting mechanism + 0.5 mm).
[0033] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the distance range between the hook bend and the third reinforcement is: (0, 50mm].
[0034] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the hook height is greater than the support mechanism height.
[0035] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the two vertical rods are parallel.
[0036] The above-mentioned hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle is characterized in that the two cross bars are parallel.
[0037] The present invention is used for a mobile lifting aerial work platform produced in Italy and having a brand of "Pletform" and a model of "spider15.75".
[0038] In the present invention, the hook mechanism is installed on the top of the telescopic arm of the electric working vehicle. Since the hook position of the hook mechanism is designed to be higher than the highest point of the supporting mechanism, the hoisted equipment can be hoisted to the highest point to the maximum extent, and the hook 31 is located on the right side of the cross bar. The length of the cross bar is long enough, and the safety distance between the crane arm and the upper tubular busbar is sufficient. At the same time, the present invention is composed of a cross bar 32, a vertical bar 33, various reinforcements and positioning components, and the structure is hollow, which saves materials and reduces dead weight, making it easier for construction workers to carry and more convenient for construction.
[0039] The present invention solves the problems of low construction efficiency, heavy lifting equipment, and safety risks caused by manual handling during construction by erecting scaffolds, and the inability to perform operations due to insufficient safety distance between the telescopic arm of the crane and the upper tubular busbar when using an ordinary crane.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up and down", "left and right", "top", "bottom, etc." and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.
[0041] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including the equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle, characterized in that The invention relates to a support structure (31) having two vertical rods (33), two horizontal rods (32) and a hook (31). The top ends of the two vertical rods (33) are respectively fixed to the left ends of the corresponding horizontal rods (32). The right ends of the two horizontal rods (32) are provided with third reinforcing members (38). The two vertical rods (33) are also fixed with first positioning members (35). The first positioning members (35) are in the shape of a notched rectangular frame. The first positioning members (35) are located on the left sides of the two vertical rods (33). Two first positioning holes (351) are formed on the middle edge of the first positioning member (35). The first positioning member (35) is fixed to the support structure (2) by a first bolt (4). The support structure (2) is provided with protrusions (21) at the front and rear ends. The lower ends of the two vertical rods (33) are also provided with second positioning members (35). The second positioning component (37) is in a right-angled bend shape, a second positioning hole (371) is formed at the upper end of the second positioning component (37), a third fixing hole (373) is formed at the lower end, an open positioning groove (372) is formed on the outer side of the right-angled bend, the positioning groove (372) is clamped on the protrusion (21), the second positioning component (37) is fixed to the support mechanism (2) by a second bolt (5), and the second positioning component (37) is fixed to the two vertical rods (33) by a third bolt (6); two forks are formed at the left end of the hook (31), the two forks are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two horizontal rods (32), the fork joint is fixed to the upper surface of the third reinforcement component (38), and the hook of the hook (31) is located on the right side of the third reinforcement component (38); A first reinforcement member (34) is provided on the cross bar (32) and the vertical bar (33), respectively. One end of the first reinforcement member (34) is fixed on the cross bar (32), and the other end is fixed on the corresponding vertical bar (33); A second reinforcing member (36) is provided on the right side of the main body of the two vertical rods (33), and the second reinforcing member (36) is located below the first reinforcing member.
2. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The materials of the cross bar (32) and the vertical bar (33) are stainless steel.
3. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The arc of the hook (31) is: [225°, 270°].
4. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The hook (31) and the crossbar (32), as well as the hook (31) and the third reinforcement member (38) are connected by welding.
5. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The distance range between the inner sides of the two second positioning components (37) is: (the front-to-back width of the support mechanism, the front-to-back width of the support mechanism + 0.5 mm).
6. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The distance between the hook (31) and the third reinforcement member is in the range of (0, 50 mm).
7. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The height of the hook (31) is greater than the height of the supporting mechanism.
8. A hook mechanism for an electric working vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The two vertical rods (33) are parallel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hook mechanism for power operation vehicle
CN212425151U