A cleaning machine
By designing a detachable drainage plate and blower device in a sink cleaning machine, the problem of insufficient utilization of the upper space of the existing sink cleaning machine is solved, and more efficient space utilization and drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910166822.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The sink body structure of the existing sink cleaning machine is single, making it difficult to effectively utilize the upper space, and the welding process has problems such as unstable deformation, low efficiency and high cost.
A discharge drainage plate is designed, which can arrange the upper space of the washing chamber relatively independently from the lower space, and a blowing device and air guide structure are provided to improve the drying effect.
Through independent upper space utilization, the space utilization rate of the sink body is improved, the drying effect of the drain plate is enhanced, and the user experience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN111657807B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a kitchen appliance, in particular to a washing machine for washing dishes, vegetables or fruits. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, dishwashers, as a kitchen appliance, are increasingly entering households. Dishwashers on the market are generally divided into three types: tabletop, cabinet, and tank. Among them, tabletop dishwashers are integrated independent structures and are generally placed on the table for use; cabinet dishwashers are also independent structures, but need to be embedded in kitchen cabinets for use; tank dishwashers are combined with sinks and are generally installed in kitchen cabinets for use.
[0003] At present, the structure of the relatively mature water tank type cleaning machine on the market is mainly as described in the Chinese patent "Water Tank Type Cleaning Machine" (application number: CN201310750968.1) with the authorization announcement number CN104224074B, that is, it includes a box body forming a washing space, the box body includes a water tank body and a cover plate rotatably connected to the water tank body, the bottom of the water tank body has a concave drain area at least in the central part, and the drain area is provided with a water pump that pumps the water in the drain area out to the washing space above the drain area, the drain area is covered with a drain plate with drain holes, and a rotating spray arm connected to the water pump fluid and having a water outlet hole is arranged above the drain plate. By setting a drain area covered with a drain plate and setting the water pump in the drain area, the water pump is isolated from the washing area, so that the water flowing back into the water pump is first filtered by the drain plate.
[0004] The sink body of the above-mentioned existing sink-type cleaning machine is made of stainless steel material, and the processing methods are mainly welding and drawing. Among them, for the welding process, due to the large welding deformation of stainless steel materials, it is difficult to control the dimensional accuracy of the sink, which limits the overall shape of the sink body, resulting in a single structure of the sink body, which in turn restricts the development of more functional structures of the sink-type cleaning machine. In addition, the welding process has extremely high requirements for the welding mold, low welding efficiency and high cost; for the drawing process, the deformation limit of the stainless steel material directly limits the drawing depth of the sink. The sink drawn by the drawing process generally has a depth less than the opening width of the sink. At present, it is difficult for the processes around the world to achieve a drawing depth greater than the opening width of the sink body, which causes the sink to occupy a larger installation space in the kitchen during installation and greatly limits the washing space of the sink.
[0005] The plastic sink body is highly plastic, and the depth of the sink body can be increased as needed, so that the kitchen space can be effectively utilized. However, since the water pump of the cleaning machine is located at the bottom of the sink body, the spray arm at the bottom of the sink body needs to be installed and used in conjunction with the water pump, resulting in that although the depth of the sink body is increased, the space in the top area of the sink body cannot be effectively utilized. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cleaning machine which can make the upper space of the water tank body be used independently and improve the space utilization rate of the water tank body in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a cleaning machine, comprising a sink body with a washing chamber, characterized in that: a drain plate is detachably arranged in the sink body so that the upper space and the lower space of the washing chamber can be arranged relatively independently, a first drain port is provided on the side wall of the sink body for draining water on the drain plate, a first air inlet is also provided on the side wall of the sink body corresponding to the area above the drain plate, and a blowing device is provided outside the sink body so that wind outside the sink body can pass through the first air inlet into the washing chamber to dry the drain plate.
[0008] Preferably, the edge of the drain plate has a vertically arranged perimeter, and a second air inlet is provided on the perimeter arranged opposite to the first drain port. An inwardly recessed cavity is formed on the perimeter of the drain plate at a position corresponding to the first air inlet, and an inclined surface gradually tilted outward from top to bottom is formed at least at the lower portion of the perimeter corresponding to the cavity, and the second air inlet is provided on the inclined surface. With this structure, the wind flow can be blown obliquely to the drain plate, thereby avoiding the loss of air volume and improving the drying and drying effects.
[0009] Preferably, the blowing device includes an air guide shell and a first fan, the air guide shell is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank body and has an air outlet corresponding to the first air inlet, the air guide shell is provided with an air inlet, and the first fan is arranged in the air guide shell and provides power for the incoming air.
[0010] Further preferably, a heating plate capable of heating the water in the water tank body is provided at the bottom of the water tank body, and the blowing device further comprises an air guide structure capable of heating the air entering the water tank body by using the heat of the heating plate. This structure enables the blowing device to not only accelerate drying, but also play a drying role, thereby keeping the items in the space above the drain plate dry and clean.
[0011] Preferably, the air guide structure includes a heat storage shell, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a second fan and an air guide pipe, the heat storage shell is arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank body and surrounds the heating plate therein, one end of the heat storage shell is provided with an air inlet connected to the first end of the air inlet pipe, the other end of the heat storage shell is provided with an air outlet connected to the first end of the air outlet pipe, the second end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the second fan, and the second end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air guide shell through the air guide pipe. With such a structure, there is no need to set up an additional heating structure, and the heat of the heating plate is fully utilized to heat the incoming air, thereby improving the utilization rate of heat and achieving a good drying effect.
[0012] Preferably, the heat storage shell is provided with a baffle that can extend the travel of the wind in the heat storage shell, and the baffle is multiple, and the multiple baffles are spaced and staggered on the two inner side walls of the heat storage shell that are arranged opposite to each other to form an S-shaped wind channel. With such a structure, the temperature of the wind entering the water tank body can be increased, thereby improving the drying effect.
[0013] As an improvement, a baffle plate is provided on the first drain port to open or close the first drain port. When washing dishes, the drain plate can be taken out and the baffle plate automatically closes the first drain port; when not washing items or only washing fruits and vegetables, the drain plate is placed in the sink body and the baffle plate automatically opens the first drain port, the lower space is used for normal fruit and vegetable washing, and the upper space can be used to place washed dishes, fruits and vegetables, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space in the sink body and bringing great convenience to users.
[0014] In the above scheme, the upper edge of the baffle is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the first drain port, and an elastic member is provided between the baffle and the water tank body to enable the baffle to always maintain a tendency to close the first drain port, and the drain plate is provided with a presser foot that can press the baffle when the drain plate is installed in the water tank body so that the baffle is opened relative to the first drain port. With such a structure, when the drain plate is used, the first drain port can be automatically opened, so that the upper space of the washing chamber can be used as a filter tank; when the drain plate is not used, the first drain port can be automatically closed, and the washing machine can be used as a washing machine with a larger space.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting surface is formed on the outer wall surface of the water tank body, which is gradually inclined from top to bottom toward the inner side of the water tank body, the first drain port is opened on the mounting surface, and the baffle is arranged outside the mounting surface. This structure is not only easy to install, but also can effectively prevent water from overflowing, and reduce the requirements for the sealing structure between the baffle and the water tank body.
[0016] In order to facilitate assembly, the upper edge of the baffle plate has a transversely arranged connecting shaft, and correspondingly, an axis hole capable of rotating with the connecting shaft is provided on the outer side wall of the water tank body above the installation surface. The baffle plate is provided with an installation opening arranged near the lower side of the connecting shaft, and the elastic member is a torsion spring provided at the installation opening and sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall surface of the baffle plate, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the outer wall surface of the water tank body.
[0017] Preferably, the surrounding edge is formed into an inclined surface corresponding to the mounting surface, which can be abutted against the mounting surface, and a plurality of filter holes arranged at intervals are provided on the inclined surface, and the pressure foot is arranged outside the inclined surface and extends toward the baffle. This structure can filter the water on the drain plate to avoid pipe blockage on the one hand, and prevent waste residue from accumulating in the gaps on the other hand.
[0018] Preferably, a drainage cover is further provided on the outer wall of the water tank body, in which the first drainage port and the baffle cover are arranged, an inner cavity for the baffle to open is formed between the inner wall of the drainage cover and the outer wall of the water tank body, and a drainage port for water to be discharged is provided at the bottom of the drainage cover. The above structure can prevent water from overflowing.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: a drain plate is arranged in the sink body, and the drain plate divides the washing chamber into relatively independent upper and lower spaces. When washing dishes, the drain plate can be taken out. When not washing items or only washing fruits and vegetables, the drain plate is placed in the sink body, the lower space is used for normal fruit and vegetable washing, and the upper space can be used for placing washed dishes, fruits and vegetables, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space in the sink body and bringing great convenience to the user. The present invention is also provided with a blowing device that can dry the drain plate to keep the drain plate dry and improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (with the drain plate hidden);
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure including a blowing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention including a blowing device;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hidden drainage cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the drainage cover included in the invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a partial exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat storage shell in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the cleaning machine of this embodiment is a water tank type cleaning machine, which is installed on a cabinet countertop for use. The cleaning machine of this embodiment includes a water tank body 1 having a washing chamber 10, and a drain plate 2 is detachably provided in the water tank body 1 so that the upper space 101 and the lower space 102 of the washing chamber 10 can be arranged relatively independently, and a first drain port 11 for draining water on the drain plate 2 is opened on the side wall of the water tank body 1. In order to facilitate assembly, a support 12 arranged along the circumferential direction is formed on the inner wall of the water tank body 1, and the drain plate 2 is mounted on the support 12.
[0032] The first drain port 11 of the present embodiment is arranged close to the first edge of the drain plate 2, and the height of the inner bottom wall of the drain plate 2 gradually decreases from the second edge arranged opposite to the first edge to the first edge to facilitate the drainage of accumulated water.
[0033] In this embodiment, a first air inlet 14 is provided on the side wall of the water tank body 1 and arranged in correspondence with the area above the drain plate 2. The first air inlet 14 is arranged opposite to the first drain port 11 to improve air convection. The edge of the drain plate 2 has a vertically arranged perimeter 22. The perimeter 22 arranged opposite to the first drain port 11 is provided with a second air inlet 221 corresponding to the first air inlet 14. The water tank body 1 is provided with a blowing device 4 outside the water tank body 1 to allow the wind outside the water tank body 1 to pass through the first air inlet 14 and the second air inlet 221 into the washing chamber 10 to dry the drain plate 2. An inwardly concave cavity 23 is formed on the perimeter 22 of the drain plate 2 at a position corresponding to the first air inlet 14. At least at the lower part of the perimeter 22 corresponding to the position of the cavity 23, an inclined surface 231 gradually inclined outward from top to bottom is formed. The second air inlet 221 is provided on the inclined surface 231. With this structure, the wind can blow obliquely to the drain plate 2, avoiding air volume loss and improving the drying and drying effect. The above-mentioned blowing device 4 can dry the drain plate 2 and the space above the drain plate 2, and accelerate the drying speed of fruits, vegetables or dishes on the drain plate 2.
[0034] The blowing device 4 of this embodiment includes an air guide housing 41 and a first fan 42. The air guide housing 41 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank body 1 and has an air outlet 411 corresponding to the first air inlet 14. The air guide housing 41 is provided with an air inlet 412. The first fan 42 is arranged in the air guide housing 41 and provides power for the air intake. A heating plate 5 capable of heating the water in the water tank body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body 1. The blowing device 4 also includes an air guide structure 43 capable of heating the air entering the water tank body 1 by using the heat of the heating plate 5. This structure enables the blowing device 4 to not only speed up the drying, but also play a drying role, thereby keeping the items in the space above the drain plate 2 dry and clean. The above-mentioned air guide structure 43 includes a heat storage shell 431, an air inlet pipe 432, an air outlet pipe 433, a second fan 434 and an air guide pipe 435. The heat storage shell 431 is arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank body 1 and surrounds the heating plate 5. One end of the heat storage shell 431 is provided with an air inlet 4311 connected to the first end of the air inlet pipe 432, and the other end of the heat storage shell 431 is provided with an air outlet 4312 connected to the first end of the air outlet pipe 433. The second end of the air inlet pipe 432 is connected to the second fan 434, and the second end of the air outlet pipe 433 is connected to the air inlet 412 of the air guide shell 41 through the air guide pipe 435. The heat storage shell 431 is provided with a baffle 4313 that can extend the travel of the airflow in the heat storage shell 431. The baffle 4313 is composed of multiple pieces, and the multiple baffles 4313 are spaced and staggered on the two inner side walls of the heat storage shell 431 that are arranged opposite to each other to form an S-shaped airflow channel 4310. With the above structure, there is no need to set up an additional heating structure, and the heat of the heating plate 5 is fully utilized to heat the incoming air, thereby improving the utilization rate of heat and achieving a good drying effect.
[0035] In this embodiment, a baffle plate 3 is provided at the first drain port 11 to open or close the first drain port 11. The upper edge of the baffle plate 3 in this embodiment is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the first drain port 11, and an elastic member 4 is provided between the baffle plate 3 and the water tank body 1 to enable the baffle plate 3 to always maintain the tendency to close the first drain port 11. The drain plate 2 is provided with a presser foot 21 that can press the baffle plate 3 when the drain plate 2 is installed in the water tank body 1 so that the baffle plate 3 is opened relative to the first drain port 11. When the drain plate 2 is used, the drain plate 2 is placed in the water tank body 1, and the presser foot 21 presses the baffle plate 3 outward to open the first drain port 11, so that the upper space 101 of the washing chamber 1 is used as a filter tank; when the drain plate 2 is not used, the drain plate 2 is taken out, and the baffle plate 3 is automatically reset under the action of the elastic member 4, so that the first drain port 11 is closed, and the washing machine is used as a larger space. The outer wall surface of the water tank body 1 is formed with a mounting surface 13 which is gradually inclined from top to bottom toward the inner side of the water tank body 1. The first drain port 11 is provided on the mounting surface 13, and the baffle plate 3 is provided on the outer side of the mounting surface 13. This structure is not only convenient for installation, but also can effectively prevent water from overflowing outward, and reduce the requirements for the sealing structure between the baffle plate 3 and the water tank body 1. In order to facilitate assembly, the upper edge of the baffle plate 3 has a transversely arranged connecting shaft 31, and correspondingly, the outer wall of the water tank body 1 above the mounting surface 13 is provided with an axial hole 131 which can rotate with the connecting shaft 31. The baffle plate 3 is provided with a mounting opening 32 arranged near the lower side of the connecting shaft 31, and the elastic member 4 is a torsion spring provided at the mounting opening 32 and sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 31, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall surface of the baffle plate 3, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the outer wall surface of the water tank body 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, the surrounding edge 22 of the drain plate 2 is formed into a slope 224 corresponding to the mounting surface 13, which can be abutted against the mounting surface 13. The slope 224 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 222 arranged at intervals. The presser foot 21 is provided outside the slope 224 and extends toward the baffle 3. With this structure, on the one hand, the water on the drain plate 2 can be filtered to avoid pipe blockage, and on the other hand, waste residue can be prevented from accumulating in each gap. A drain cover 6 is also provided on the outer wall of the water tank body 1, in which the first drain port 11 and the baffle 3 are covered. An inner cavity 60 for the baffle 3 to open is formed between the inner wall of the drain cover 6 and the outer wall of the water tank body 1. A drain port 61 for water discharge is provided at the bottom of the drain cover 6. This structure can prevent water from overflowing.
[0037] In the present embodiment, a drain plate 2 is arranged in the sink body 1, and the drain plate 2 separates the washing chamber 10 into relatively independent upper space 101 and lower space 102. When washing dishes, the drain plate 2 can be taken out. When not washing items or only washing fruits and vegetables, the drain plate 2 is placed in the sink body 1, and the lower space 102 is used for normal fruit and vegetable washing, and the upper space 101 can be used for placing washed dishes, fruits and vegetables, thereby improving the utilization rate of the space in the sink body 1 and bringing great convenience to the user. In the present embodiment, a blowing device 4 capable of drying the drain plate 2 is also arranged to keep the drain plate 2 dry and improve the user experience.
Claims
1. A cleaning machine, comprising a water tank body (1) having a washing chamber (10), characterized in that: A drain plate (2) is detachably arranged in the water tank body (1) so that the upper space (101) and the lower space (102) of the washing chamber (10) can be arranged relatively independently; a first drain port (11) is provided on the side wall of the water tank body (1) for draining water on the drain plate (2); a first air inlet (14) is also provided on the side wall of the water tank body (1) and arranged in a region corresponding to the upper portion of the drain plate (2); a blowing device (4) is provided outside the water tank body (1) so that wind outside the water tank body (1) can pass through the first air inlet (14) and enter the washing chamber (10) so as to dry the drain plate (2); The edge of the drain plate (2) has a vertically arranged rim (22), and a second air inlet (221) corresponding to the first air inlet (14) is formed on the rim (22) arranged opposite to the first drain port (11); an inwardly recessed cavity (23) is formed on the rim (22) of the drain plate (2) at a position corresponding to the first air inlet (14), and an inclined surface (231) gradually tilted outward from top to bottom is formed at least at the lower part of the rim (22) corresponding to the cavity (23); the second air inlet (221) is provided on the rim (22) of the drain plate (2) at a position corresponding to the first air inlet (14). The air inlet (221) is provided on the inclined surface (231); the blowing device (4) comprises an air guide housing (41) and a first fan (42); the air guide housing (41) is provided on the outer side wall of the water tank body (1) and has a first air outlet (411) corresponding to the first air inlet (14); the air guide housing (41) is provided with a second air inlet (412); the first fan (42) is provided in the air guide housing (41) and provides power for the air intake; the bottom of the water tank body (1) is provided with a A heating plate (5) capable of heating water in a water tank body (1) is arranged, and the blowing device (4) further comprises an air guide structure (43) capable of utilizing the heat of the heating plate (5) to heat the air entering the water tank body (1); the air guide structure (43) comprises a heat storage shell (431), an air inlet pipe (432), an air outlet pipe (433), a second fan (434) and an air guide pipe (435); the heat storage shell (431) is arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank body (1) and surrounds the heating plate (5). One end of the heat storage shell (431) is provided with an air inlet 1 (4311) connected to the first end of the air inlet pipe (432), and the other end of the heat storage shell (431) is provided with a second air outlet (4312) connected to the first end of the air outlet pipe (433); the second end of the air inlet pipe (432) is connected to a second fan (434), and the second end of the air outlet pipe (433) is connected to the air inlet 2 (412) of the air guide shell (41) via an air guide pipe (435).
2. The cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat storage shell (431) is provided with a baffle (4313) capable of extending the travel of the wind flow in the heat storage shell (431).
3. The cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first drain outlet (11) is provided with a baffle (3) capable of opening or closing the first drain outlet (11).
4. The cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper edge of the baffle (3) is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the first drain outlet (11), and an elastic member is provided between the baffle (3) and the sink body (1) to enable the baffle (3) to always maintain a tendency to close the first drain outlet (11), and a pressure foot (21) is provided on the drain plate (2) to press the baffle (3) when the drain plate (2) is installed in the sink body (1) so as to open the baffle (3) relative to the first drain outlet (11).
5. The cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the water tank body (1) is formed with a mounting surface (13) which is gradually inclined from top to bottom toward the inner side of the water tank body (1); the first drain port (11) is provided on the mounting surface (13); and the baffle (3) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting surface (13).
6. The cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper edge of the baffle (3) has a transversely arranged connecting shaft (31), and correspondingly, an axial hole (131) capable of rotatably cooperating with the connecting shaft (31) is provided on the outer side wall of the water tank body (1) above the mounting surface (13).
7. The cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate (3) is provided with a mounting opening (32) arranged near the bottom of the connecting shaft (31); the elastic member is a torsion spring arranged at the mounting opening (32) and sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (31); one end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall surface of the baffle plate (3), and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the outer wall surface of the water tank body (1).
8. The cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surrounding edge (22) is formed into an inclined surface corresponding to the mounting surface (13) and can abut against the mounting surface (13). The inclined surface is provided with a plurality of filter holes (222) arranged at intervals. The presser foot (21) is arranged outside the inclined surface and extends toward the baffle (3).
9. The cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water tank body (1) is also provided with a drainage cover (6) capable of covering the first drainage port (11) and the baffle plate (3) therein; an inner cavity (60) for the baffle plate (3) to open is formed between the inner wall of the drainage cover (6) and the outer wall of the water tank body (1); and a drainage port (61) for water discharge is provided at the bottom of the drainage cover (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sink type cleaning machine
CN104224074A
Water tank cleaning machine
CN104224074B
Cleaning machine
CN211093874U