A flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device

By introducing a constant temperature heater, flexible enzyme liquid bag and foot switch into the soft endoscopic bedside pretreatment device, the problems of inconstant temperature of the enzyme liquid, serious waste and high risk of pollution are solved, and a more efficient and safe soft endoscopic pretreatment effect is achieved.

CN111743505BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07ZHEJIANG CANCER HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010762671.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-31
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soft endoscopic bedside pretreatment device has problems such as inconstant temperature of the enzyme liquid, poor pretreatment effect, serious waste of enzyme liquid, high risk of contamination, and easy lens damage.

Method used

A soft endoscopic bedside pretreatment device including a constant temperature heater, a flexible enzyme liquid bag and a foot switch is designed. The temperature of the enzyme liquid is kept constant through the constant temperature heater, the flexible enzyme liquid bag reduces waste and lens damage, and the foot switch reduces the risk of cross-infection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pretreatment effect of soft endoscopy, reduces the risk of enzyme liquid waste and contamination, avoids lens damage, and enhances the safety of use.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of soft endoscope bedside pretreatment device, belongs to the field of medical device technology, comprises enzyme liquid barrel, thermostatic heater, rotating faucet, frame, rotating frame, enzyme liquid bag and foot switch, thermostatic heater is installed on the upper end of frame, and the lower end of thermostatic heater passes through frame and is connected with rotating faucet, and rotating faucet can rotate 90 degrees respectively along the connection with thermostatic heater, enzyme liquid barrel is detachably placed on the upper end of thermostatic heater, and the inner cavity of enzyme liquid barrel is communicated with the inner cavity of thermostatic heater, rotating frame is installed inside the frame of frame, multiple enzyme liquid bags are detachably placed on rotating frame, foot switch is installed on the plane at the bottom of frame, and the foot switch is electrically connected with the rotating motor arranged on rotating frame and the control valve arranged on rotating faucet respectively. The present invention uses one mirror and one enzyme, and the enzyme liquid temperature is constant, and can reduce nosocomial infection caused by aerosol, and can also avoid collision damage of endoscope lens.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] According to the Technical Specification for Cleaning and Disinfection of Flexible Endoscopes WS507-2016, after the flexible endoscope is used for examination, diagnosis or treatment, the flexible endoscope is taken out of the patient's body. Before being detached from the host, the insertion part is first placed in the enzyme liquid barrel, the negative pressure suction button is pressed to allow the enzyme liquid to fully flush the lumen, the air and water supply buttons are pressed, and bubbles are observed in the enzyme liquid barrel. Then, wet wipes or wet gauze containing enzyme liquid are used to wipe the insertion part. The existing bedside pretreatment process uses enzyme liquid inefficiently and wastefully, and the pretreatment effect of flexible endoscopes is not ideal. Usually, there are the following methods:

[0003] Existing usage plan 1: enzyme liquid barrel

[0004] Advantages: simple equipment and easy operation;

[0005] Disadvantages: Does not meet the standard requirements: one mirror and one enzyme; the enzyme liquid barrel cannot ensure the constant temperature of the enzyme liquid (the optimal temperature is 35°C), and the low temperature cannot activate the activity of the enzyme, resulting in poor pretreatment effect; during bedside pretreatment, the contaminated enzyme liquid will produce aerosols and stay in the air, increasing the risk of nosocomial infection;

[0006] Flexible endoscopes are expensive (300,000 yuan), and bedside pretreatment requires the lens to be placed in an enzyme solution bucket, which requires a little more force and may damage the lens. The maintenance cost is high. The enzyme solution is replaced once every morning and afternoon, and the unused enzyme is immediately poured into the sewer, resulting in enzyme waste and economic losses.

[0007] Existing usage plan 2: enzyme liquid bucket + disposable cup

[0008] Advantages: One enzyme for one endoscope, in line with the cleaning standards for flexible endoscopes;

[0009] Disadvantages: The enzyme solution temperature cannot be kept constant (optimal temperature is 35°C), the enzyme activity cannot be activated, and the pretreatment effect is poor;

[0010] When the air supply button is pressed during bedside pretreatment, the aerosol produced by the contaminated enzyme solution will enter the eyes of medical staff, causing conjunctivitis and increasing nosocomial infections;

[0011] Disposable cups are used in large quantities, which increases costs and seriously pollutes the environment. Summary of the invention

[0012] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device that can solve the above problems.

[0013] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device, comprising an enzyme liquid barrel, a constant temperature heater, a rotating faucet, a frame, a rotating frame, an enzyme liquid bag and a foot switch, wherein the constant temperature heater is installed at the upper end of the frame, and the lower end of the constant temperature heater passes through the frame and is connected to the rotating faucet, and the rotating faucet can rotate left and right by ninety degrees respectively along the connection with the constant temperature heater, the enzyme liquid barrel can be removably placed at the upper end of the constant temperature heater, and the inner cavity of the enzyme liquid barrel is connected to the inner cavity of the constant temperature heater, the rotating frame is installed inside the frame of the frame, and multiple enzyme liquid bags can be removably placed on the rotating frame, the foot switch is installed on the plane at the bottom of the frame, and the foot switch is electrically connected to the rotating motor arranged on the rotating frame and the control valve arranged on the rotating faucet respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the constant temperature heater includes a display screen, an outer shell, a mounting seat, a liquid inlet, a liquid storage tank, a heating tube, a liquid outlet pipe, a connector, an exhaust pipe and a temperature sensor, the display screen is mounted on the side wall of the outer shell, the liquid storage tank is mounted inside the outer shell, the liquid inlet is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the mounting seat is mounted on the top of the outer shell, and the mounting seat is connected with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet, the heating tube is wound on the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, and the other end passes through the outer shell and is connected with the connector, the exhaust pipe is arranged above the side wall of the liquid storage tank, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, and the other end passes through the outer shell and is connected with the air, the temperature sensor is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, and is electrically connected with the heating tube and the display screen respectively; a liquid level alarm is also arranged in the liquid storage tank.

[0015] Furthermore, a control valve is provided in the rotating faucet for quantitatively controlling the output of the enzyme liquid in the enzyme liquid barrel.

[0016] Furthermore, a first groove and a second groove are arranged at the top of the frame; and rubber pads are arranged on the inner side walls of the first groove and the second groove, respectively.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of universal wheels with locking function are installed at the bottom end of the frame.

[0018] Furthermore, the rotating frame includes a positioning plate, a positioning hole, a support column, a rotating motor and a rotating seat. The positioning plate is coaxially connected to the support column through the rotating seat and the rotating motor in sequence. At the same time, the rotating motor can drive the positioning plate to rotate 360 ​​degrees through the rotating seat. The multiple positioning holes are evenly arranged at the circumferential position of the positioning plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the support column is wrapped with a soft cushion.

[0020] Furthermore, during the rotation of the positioning plate, when each positioning hole rotates to the bottom of the rotating faucet, the center line position thereof can correspond to the position of the liquid outlet of the rotating faucet in the vertical direction.

[0021] Furthermore, the enzyme liquid bag comprises a bag body and a support bar, and a circle of hard support bars is arranged at the opening of the bag body; the bag body is made of a flexible and degradable material.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device described in the present invention has the following advantages:

[0023] (1) A constant temperature heater is provided to keep the enzyme solution at a higher activity temperature during the pretreatment of the flexible endoscope, thereby improving the pretreatment effect;

[0024] (2) Flexible enzyme liquid bags are used to flush the flexible endoscope. By quantifying the enzyme liquid, the waste of enzyme liquid is effectively reduced. At the same time, it can not only reduce nosocomial infections caused by aerosols, but also effectively prevent the flexible endoscope lens from being damaged during the processing process;

[0025] (3) The flexible enzyme liquid bag is disposable, which can prevent the same enzyme liquid from being used repeatedly, fully achieving one enzyme per lens, effectively avoiding cross infection during use and improving the safety of use;

[0026] (4) Liquid is released by stepping on the foot, effectively avoiding cross infection caused by manual control;

[0027] (5) The enzyme liquid bag is easy to replace, and the operator can easily replace the enzyme liquid after use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a front view of the flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a constant temperature heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A front view of a rotating frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the enzyme liquid bag described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Enzyme liquid barrel; 2. Constant temperature heater; 3. Turning faucet; 4. Rack; 5. Rotating rack; 6. Enzyme liquid bag; 7. Foot switch; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Display screen; 10. Outer shell; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Liquid inlet; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Heating tube; 15. Liquid outlet pipe; 16. Connector; 17. Exhaust pipe; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. First groove; 20. Second groove; 21. Positioning plate; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Support column; 24. Rotating motor; 25. Rotating seat; 26. Bag body; 27. Support bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0040] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is a flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device, comprising an enzyme liquid barrel 1, a constant temperature heater 2, a rotating faucet 3, a frame 4, a rotating frame 5, an enzyme liquid bag 6 and a foot switch 7, wherein the constant temperature heater 2 is installed at the upper end of the frame 4, and the lower end of the constant temperature heater 2 passes through the frame 4 to be connected with the rotating faucet 3, and the rotating faucet 3 can be rotated ninety degrees to the left and right along the connection with the constant temperature heater 2, and the rotating faucet 3 can be folded and stored under the top of the frame 4 through the rotation of the rotating faucet 3, effectively avoiding the rotating faucet 3 from being bumped when it is extended outward, the enzyme liquid barrel 1 can be detachably placed on the upper end of the constant temperature heater 2, and the inner cavity of the enzyme liquid barrel 1 is connected with the inner cavity of the constant temperature heater 2, the rotating frame 5 is installed inside the frame of the frame 4, and a plurality of enzyme liquid bags 6 can be detachably placed on the rotating frame 5 The enzyme liquid bag 6 can be detachably connected to the rotating frame 5 by means of snap connection or clamping, so that the replacement of the enzyme liquid bag 6 is simple, and the operator can simply use and replace the enzyme liquid. At the same time, the enzyme liquid bag 6 is disposable, which can prevent the same enzyme liquid from being repeatedly used, and fully achieves one mirror and one enzyme, effectively avoiding cross infection during use, and improving the safety of use. The foot switch 7 is installed on the plane at the bottom of the frame 4. At the same time, the foot switch 7 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 24 provided on the rotating frame 5 and the control valve provided on the rotating faucet 3. The foot controls the rotation of the rotating frame 5 or the discharge of the enzyme liquid, effectively avoiding cross infection caused by manual control. When in use, the user can paste labels on the positions of the two foot switches 7 respectively, so that the user clearly knows which foot switch 7 should be stepped on during operation.

[0042] The constant temperature heater 2 includes a display screen 9, an outer shell 10, a mounting seat 11, a liquid inlet 12, a liquid storage tank 13, a heating tube 14, a liquid outlet pipe 15, a connector 16, an exhaust pipe 17 and a temperature sensor 18. The display screen 9 is mounted on the side wall of the outer shell 10. The real-time temperature of the enzyme solution in the liquid storage tank 13 can be displayed through the display screen 9, so that the user can understand the real-time temperature of the enzyme solution. The liquid storage tank 13 is mounted inside the outer shell 10, the liquid inlet 12 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 13, the mounting seat 11 is mounted on the top of the outer shell 10, and the mounting seat 11 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 13 through the liquid inlet 12. The outer wall of the liquid storage tank 13 is wound with the heating tube 14, which can heat the liquid storage tank 13, so that the enzyme solution is at a relatively high temperature during the pretreatment of the flexible endoscope. The high-activity temperature can improve the pretreatment effect. The liquid outlet pipe 15 is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank 13. At the same time, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 13, and the other end passes through the outer shell 10 to be connected with the connector 16. The exhaust pipe 17 is arranged above the side wall of the liquid storage tank 13. At the same time, one end of the exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 13, and the other end passes through the outer shell 10 to be connected to the air. The temperature sensor 18 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 13, and is electrically connected to the heating tube 14 and the display screen 9 respectively. When the heating tube 14 heats the enzyme solution to the required temperature, the heating is stopped and the liquid storage tank 13 is kept warm. A liquid level alarm is also arranged in the liquid storage tank 13. When the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 13 is too low, an alarm is sounded to remind the user to replace the enzyme liquid barrel 1.

[0043] A control valve is provided in the rotating faucet 3 for quantitatively controlling the amount of enzyme liquid discharged from the enzyme liquid barrel 1. After the amount of enzyme liquid discharged is set, the user steps on the foot switch 7 to make the amount of liquid discharged from the rotating faucet 3 once exactly equal to the set amount of liquid discharged. When the amount of liquid discharged reaches the set value, the control valve is closed and the rotating faucet 3 stops discharging liquid.

[0044] The top of the frame 4 is provided with a first groove 19 and a second groove 20, which are respectively used to place containers for holding things. One container holds gauze containing enzyme solution, and the other container is used to hold disassembled accessories. When in use, the user can stick labels on the positions of the first groove 19 and the second groove 20 respectively, so that the user can easily place the containers at the corresponding groove positions; rubber pads are respectively provided on the inner side walls of the first groove 19 and the second groove 20, which increases the friction between the groove and the container, making the placement of the container more stable and secure.

[0045] A plurality of universal wheels 8 with locking function are installed at the bottom end of the frame 4, so that the user can push the device to any desired place.

[0046] The rotating frame 5 includes a positioning plate 21, a positioning hole 22, a support column 23, a rotating motor 24 and a rotating seat 25. The positioning plate 21 is coaxially connected to the support column 23 through the rotating seat 25 and the rotating motor 24 in sequence. At the same time, the rotating motor 24 can drive the positioning plate 21 to rotate 360 ​​degrees through the rotating seat 25, so that the different positioning holes 22 can correspond to the positions of the rotating faucet 3 one by one, and the multiple positioning holes 22 are evenly arranged at the circumferential position of the positioning plate 21.

[0047] The outer wall of the support column 23 is wrapped with a soft cushion, which can effectively prevent the flexible endoscope lens from being damaged during handling.

[0048] During the rotation of the positioning plate 21 , when each positioning hole 22 rotates to the bottom of the rotating faucet 3 , the centerline position thereof can correspond to the position of the liquid outlet of the rotating faucet 3 in the vertical direction.

[0049] The enzyme liquid bag 6 includes a bag body 26 and a support bar 27. A circle of hard support bars 27 is provided at the opening of the bag body 26, which facilitates the detachable connection between the enzyme liquid bag 6 and the positioning plate 21; the material of the bag body 26 is a flexible and degradable material, which can prevent the bag from seriously polluting the environment; the bag is soft and can prevent damage to the soft endoscope lens; the bag is relatively long, which can reduce the exposure of aerosols generated during air delivery to the air, thereby reducing nosocomial infections caused by aerosols; one bag is used for one lens to avoid cross infection.

[0050] In the actual working process, when it is necessary to process the used endoscope, first wipe the surface of the gastroscope, and then clean and disinfect the endoscope after wiping. The user steps on the foot switch 7, and the enzyme liquid enters the enzyme liquid bag 6, and the endoscope lens is placed in the enzyme liquid bag 6 for suction, and the enzyme liquid in the enzyme liquid bag 6 can be sucked clean through the lumen of the endoscope, and the enzyme liquid sucked away can enter the waste liquid treatment bottle through the lumen inside the endoscope, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the lumen of the endoscope, and the waste liquid treatment bottle is an existing basis. After use, take out the endoscope, remove the enzyme liquid bag 6 and throw it away. When the user needs to rotate the positioning plate 21, he only needs to step on the foot switch 7 that controls the rotating frame 5 to realize the rotation of the positioning plate 21.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device, characterized in that: The enzyme liquid barrel (1) comprises an enzyme liquid barrel (1), a constant temperature heater (2), a rotating faucet (3), a frame (4), a rotating frame (5), an enzyme liquid bag (6) and a foot switch (7), wherein the constant temperature heater (2) is mounted on the upper end of the frame (4), and the lower end of the constant temperature heater (2) passes through the frame (4) and is connected to the rotating faucet (3), and the rotating faucet (3) can be rotated 90 degrees to the left and right along the connection with the constant temperature heater (2), and the enzyme liquid barrel (1) can be detachably placed on the constant temperature heater. The enzyme liquid barrel (1) is connected to the upper end of the thermostatic heater (2), and the inner cavity of the enzyme liquid barrel (1) is communicated with the inner cavity of the thermostatic heater (2). The rotating frame (5) is installed inside the frame of the frame (4). A plurality of enzyme liquid bags (6) are detachably placed on the rotating frame (5). The foot switch (7) is installed on the plane at the bottom of the frame (4). The foot switch (7) is electrically connected to the rotating motor (24) provided on the rotating frame (5) and the control valve provided on the rotating faucet (3). The constant temperature heater (2) comprises a display screen (9), an outer shell (10), a mounting seat (11), a liquid inlet (12), a liquid storage tank (13), a heating tube (14), a liquid outlet pipe (15), a connector (16), an exhaust pipe (17) and a temperature sensor (18); the display screen (9) is mounted on a side wall of the outer shell (10); the liquid storage tank (13) is mounted inside the outer shell (10); the liquid inlet (12) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (13); the mounting seat (11) is mounted on the top of the outer shell (10); the mounting seat (11) is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (13) through the liquid inlet (12); and the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (13) is wrapped with a The heating tube (14) is wound around the liquid storage tank (13); the liquid outlet pipe (15) is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank (13); one end of the liquid outlet pipe (15) is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (13); the other end passes through the outer shell (10) to be connected with the connector (16); the exhaust pipe (17) is arranged above the side wall of the liquid storage tank (13); one end of the exhaust pipe (17) is communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (13); the other end passes through the outer shell (10) to be communicated with the air; the temperature sensor (18) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (13) and is electrically connected to the heating tube (14) and the display screen (9) respectively; a liquid level alarm is also arranged in the liquid storage tank (13); The rotating frame (5) comprises a positioning plate (21), a positioning hole (22), a support column (23), a rotating motor (24) and a rotating seat (25); the positioning plate (21) is coaxially connected to the supporting column (23) via the rotating seat (25) and the rotating motor (24) in sequence; the rotating motor (24) can drive the positioning plate (21) to rotate 360 ​​degrees via the rotating seat (25); and a plurality of positioning holes (22) are evenly arranged at circumferential positions of the positioning plate (21); The outer side wall of the support column (23) is wrapped with a soft cushion; During the rotation of the positioning plate (21), when each positioning hole (22) rotates to the bottom of the rotating faucet (3), the centerline position thereof can correspond vertically to the position of the liquid outlet of the rotating faucet (3); The enzyme liquid bag (6) comprises a bag body (26) and a support bar (27); a circle of hard support bars (27) is arranged at the opening of the bag body (26); the bag body (26) is made of a flexible and degradable material.

2. A flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating faucet (3) is provided with a control valve for quantitatively controlling the output of the enzyme liquid in the enzyme liquid barrel (1).

3. A flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove (19) and a second groove (20) are provided at the top of the frame (4); rubber pads are provided on the inner side walls of the first groove (19) and the second groove (20), respectively.

4. A flexible endoscope bedside pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (8) with a locking function are installed at the bottom end of the frame (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soft endoscope bedside pretreatment device

    CN212415685U