Automatic magnetic measuring device

The magnetic field measurements are performed by driving the Gaussian probe with an automated stepper motor, which solves the problem of traditional manual measurements and insufficient accuracy, and achieves efficient and automated measurement of magnetic field strength.

CN111796222BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03中广核戈瑞(深圳)科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010751747.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-30
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of manual measurement of the magnetic field of the focus coil takes a long time, requires two people to cooperate, and is prone to fatigue. The measurement points are fewer, which cannot meet the high-precision needs.

Method used

An automatic magnetic measurement device is designed, including control components and magnetic measurement components, and a stepper motor drives the Gaussian probe to automatically, rise and fall motion at a constant speed, and combines a communication circuit and a Gaussian meter to realize automated magnetic field intensity measurement.

Benefits of technology

It greatly saves manpower, improves the degree of measurement automation, shortens measurement time, and can meet the high-precision measurement needs of more points, avoiding missed measurements or repeated measurements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of magnetic field measurement technology, specifically to an automatic magnetic measuring device, including a control component and a magnetic measuring component, the control component is arranged above the magnetic measuring component, the magnetic measuring component includes a Gauss probe and a probe fixing device made of non-metallic material, the Gauss probe is fixedly connected to the center position of the probe fixing device, and the control component includes a communication circuit, a motor controller, a motor structure, a winding shaft and a Gauss meter; the control component controls the magnetic measuring component to perform a uniform upward movement; at the same time, the Gauss probe that rises at a uniform speed measures the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil to be measured in real time, and the Gauss meter that is electrically connected to the Gauss probe obtains the measurement result. It can be seen that the automatic magnetic measuring device changes the existing manual lifting magnetic measurement method, and realizes the automatic, rapid and stable lifting of the electrically driven Gauss probe through the cooperation of mechanical structure and electrical, so as to automatically measure the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil, which greatly saves manpower and has a high degree of automation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic field measurement, in particular to an automatic magnetic field measuring device. Background Art

[0002] At present, during the acceleration process of a 10MeV (mega-electron-volt) linear accelerator, due to the mutual repulsion between electrons, the focusing coil of the accelerating tube needs to provide a magnetic field parallel to the acceleration direction, so that the electrons can accelerate in a spiral along the acceleration direction to achieve a focusing effect. In order to ensure the focusing effect of the focusing coil under the set current, its magnetic field needs to be measured as accurately as possible before the equipment is installed. The traditional measurement method is to fix the Gaussian probe connected to the Gaussian meter cable in a plexiglass tube (superscript scale), and measure point by point (about 160-320 points) by manual pulling. This method requires two people to cooperate (one person pulls and the other records). A single measurement takes about 30 minutes, and maintaining the pulling action for a long time will cause fatigue to the personnel, which is very likely to cause missed measurements or repeated measurements. At the same time, due to the limitation of the manual pulling method, this method measures fewer points and cannot meet the high-precision measurement of more points. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic magnetic measurement device, which can automatically measure the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil, greatly saving manpower and having a high degree of automation.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions, providing an automatic magnetic measuring device, comprising a control component and a magnetic measuring component, wherein the control component is arranged above the magnetic measuring component, the magnetic measuring component comprises a Gaussian probe and a probe fixing device made of non-metallic material, the Gaussian probe is fixedly connected to the probe fixing device, and the control component comprises a communication circuit, a motor controller, a motor structure, a winding shaft and a Gaussian meter; wherein the communication circuit is electrically connected to the motor controller and the Gaussian meter, the Gaussian meter is also electrically connected to the Gaussian probe, the motor controller is also electrically connected to the motor structure, the motor structure is a stepper motor with a brake, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the central axis of the winding shaft, a winding is arranged on the winding shaft, and the free end of the winding is connected to the Gaussian probe;

[0007] When the motor controller receives a command to start forward motion through the communication circuit, the motor controller controls the brake to release and controls the stepper motor to move forward at the same time, so as to drive the winding shaft to rotate forward, and the forward rotating winding shaft drives the free end of the winding to perform a uniform downward motion, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to perform a uniform downward motion;

[0008] When the motor controller receives a stop motion instruction through the communication circuit, the motor controller controls the brake to tighten and controls the stepper motor to stop moving, and the brake stops the rotation of the winding shaft to stop the movement of the winding and the magnetic measuring component;

[0009] When the motor controller receives an instruction to start reverse motion through the communication circuit and the Gaussmeter receives an instruction to start magnetic measurement through the communication circuit, the motor controller controls the brake to release and controls the stepper motor to move in the reverse direction, so as to drive the winding shaft to rotate in the reverse direction. The reversely rotating winding shaft drives the free end of the winding to move upward at a uniform speed, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to move upward at a uniform speed.

[0010] Preferably, the probe fixing device comprises an upper ring, a middle ring and a lower ring which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the outer surface of the upper ring, the outer surface of the middle ring and the outer surface of the lower ring are fixedly connected by at least one curved rod, the radius of the upper ring is equal to the radius of the lower ring, and the radius of the middle ring is greater than the radius of the upper ring;

[0011] An upper circular ring is arranged at the center of the upper ring, the upper circular ring is concentric with the upper ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the upper circular ring and the upper ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0012] A middle circular ring is arranged at the center of the middle ring, the middle circular ring is concentric with the middle ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the middle circular ring and the middle ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0013] A lower circular ring is arranged at the center of the lower ring, the lower circular ring is concentric with the lower ring, three support beams are radially arranged between the lower circular ring and the lower ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0014] The center points of the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring are all located on the same straight line, the Gaussian probe passes through the center points of the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring respectively, and when the magnetic measuring component moves, the Gaussian probe is always located on the central axis of the focusing coil to be measured.

[0015] Preferably, the probe fixing device is a plexiglass probe fixing device.

[0016] Preferably, the control component also includes a wire pressing roller, which is arranged on the side of the winding shaft, and a through hole is formed between the winding shaft and the wire pressing roller, and the free end of the winding wire passes through the through hole to perform an upward uniform motion or a downward uniform motion.

[0017] Preferably, the communication circuit is a serial port converter, and the serial port converter is an RS485 to USB interface.

[0018] Preferably, the control component further includes a battery pack, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the motor structure.

[0019] Preferably, the output shaft of the stepper motor is gear-engaged with the central shaft of the winding shaft.

[0020] Preferably, a shell is arranged outside the control component, and the shell is located above the magnetic measuring component.

[0021] Preferably, the gaussmeter is provided with a display screen, and the gaussmeter is connected to the gauss probe by a cable.

[0022] Preferably, the control component further includes a computer, and the computer is electrically connected to the motor controller and the Gaussmeter respectively through the communication circuit.

[0023] (III) Beneficial effects

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: an automatic magnetic measuring device comprises a control component and a magnetic measuring component, wherein the control component is arranged above the magnetic measuring component, the magnetic measuring component comprises a Gaussian probe and a probe fixing device made of non-metallic material, the Gaussian probe is fixedly connected to the probe fixing device, and the control component comprises a communication circuit, a motor controller, a motor structure, a winding shaft and a Gaussian meter; when the motor controller receives a reverse motion start instruction through the communication circuit and the Gaussian meter receives a magnetic measurement start instruction through the communication circuit, the motor controller controls the brake to release and controls the stepping motor to move in the opposite direction, so as to drive the winding shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the reversely rotating winding shaft drives the free end of the winding to perform a uniform upward motion, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to perform a uniform upward motion; at the same time, the Gaussian probe that rises at a uniform speed measures the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil to be measured in real time, and the Gaussian meter electrically connected to the Gaussian probe obtains the measurement result. It can be seen that the automatic magnetic measuring device has changed the existing manual lifting method of magnetic measurement. Through the coordination of mechanical structure and electrical, it realizes the automatic, rapid and smooth lifting of the electrically driven Gaussian probe, so as to automatically measure the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil, which greatly saves manpower and has a high degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic magnetic measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1 motor controller, 2 serial port converter, 3 stepper motor with brake, 4 battery pack, 5 winding shaft, 6 wire pressing roller, 7 Gauss meter, 8 probe fixture, 9 Gauss probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic magnetic measuring device of an embodiment of the present invention. The automatic magnetic measuring device includes a control component and a magnetic measuring component, wherein the control component is arranged above the magnetic measuring component, the magnetic measuring component includes a Gaussian probe 9 and a probe fixing device 8 made of non-metallic material, the Gaussian probe 9 is fixedly connected to the probe fixing device 8, the control component includes a communication circuit, a motor controller 1, a motor structure, a winding shaft 5 and a Gaussian meter 7; wherein the communication circuit is electrically connected to the motor controller 1 and the Gaussian meter 7, the Gaussian meter 7 is also electrically connected to the Gaussian probe 9, the motor controller 1 is also electrically connected to the motor structure, the motor structure is a stepper motor 3 with a brake, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the central axis of the winding shaft 5, a winding is arranged on the winding shaft 5, and the free end of the winding is connected to the Gaussian probe 9;

[0030] When the motor controller 1 receives a command to start forward motion through the communication circuit, the motor controller 1 controls the brake to release and controls the stepping motor to move forward, so as to drive the winding shaft 5 to rotate forward, and the forward rotating winding shaft 5 drives the free end of the winding to move downward at a uniform speed, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to move downward at a uniform speed;

[0031] When the motor controller 1 receives a stop motion instruction through the communication circuit, the motor controller 1 controls the brake to tighten and controls the stepper motor to stop moving, and the brake stops the rotation of the winding shaft 5 to stop the movement of the winding and the magnetic measuring component;

[0032] When the motor controller 1 receives a command to start reverse motion through the communication circuit and the Gaussmeter 7 receives a command to start magnetic measurement through the communication circuit, the motor controller 1 controls the brake to release and controls the stepper motor to move in the reverse direction, so as to drive the winding shaft 5 to rotate in the reverse direction. The reversely rotating winding shaft 5 drives the free end of the winding to move upward at a uniform speed, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to move upward at a uniform speed.

[0033] Specifically, the Gauss meter 7 and the Gauss probe 9 together form a magnetic field strength measuring instrument, wherein the Gauss probe 9 is used as a sensor and the Gauss meter 7 is used as an instrument. The Gauss probe 9 generates a Hall voltage due to the Hall effect in a magnetic field, and after measuring the Hall voltage, the magnitude of the magnetic induction intensity can be determined according to the Hall voltage formula and the known Hall coefficient.

[0034] Specifically, when the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention is used for magnetic measurement, the Gaussian probe 9 is first lowered at a uniform speed to a preset low position (corresponding to the preset number of positive rotations of the winding shaft 5) and then stopped, and then the Gaussian probe 9 is raised at a uniform speed to a preset high position (corresponding to the preset number of reverse rotations of the winding shaft 5) and then stopped. The Gaussian probe 9 measures the magnetic field of the focusing coil during the uniform lifting process, and the measurement data is obtained through the Gaussmeter 7. Before measuring the magnetic field, the measurement points of the focusing coil to be measured can also be set according to actual requirements to achieve the purpose of real-time automatic magnetic field strength measurement and meet the high-precision measurement requirements of more points. And because the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention realizes automated measurement, there will be no phenomenon of missed measurement or repeated measurement, and the measurement time can be greatly shortened.

[0035] Specifically, the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention changes the existing method of manually lifting the Gaussian probe 9 to measure the magnetic field strength point by point, and realizes the automatic, rapid and stable lifting of the electrically driven Gaussian probe 9 through the coordination of mechanical structure and electrical. In addition, the automatic magnetic measuring device selects a Gaussian meter 7 that can realize the communication function, and can read the magnetic field strength measurement value in real time through the background software, and can also perform data processing on the collected magnetic field strength measurement value, and automatically generate the measurement result after analysis or statistics.

[0036] Specifically, the automatic magnetic measurement device of the embodiment of the present invention changes the existing manual lifting method of magnetic measurement. Through the coordination of mechanical structure and electrical, it realizes the automatic, rapid and smooth lifting of the electrically driven Gaussian probe 9, so as to automatically measure the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil, which greatly saves manpower and has a high degree of automation.

[0037] Further, the probe fixing device 8 comprises an upper ring, a middle ring and a lower ring which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the outer surface of the upper ring, the outer surface of the middle ring and the outer surface of the lower ring are fixedly connected by at least one curved rod, the radius of the upper ring is equal to the radius of the lower ring, and the radius of the middle ring is greater than the radius of the upper ring;

[0038] An upper circular ring is arranged at the center of the upper ring, the upper circular ring is concentric with the upper ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the upper circular ring and the upper ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0039] A middle circular ring is arranged at the center of the middle ring, the middle circular ring is concentric with the middle ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the middle circular ring and the middle ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0040] A lower circular ring is arranged at the center of the lower ring, the lower circular ring is concentric with the lower ring, three support beams are radially arranged between the lower circular ring and the lower ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees;

[0041] The center points of the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring are all located on the same straight line, and the Gaussian probe 9 passes through the center points of the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring respectively (equivalent to the center position where the Gaussian probe 9 is fixedly connected to the probe fixing device 8), and when the magnetic measuring component moves, the Gaussian probe 9 is always located on the central axis of the focusing coil to be measured.

[0042] Specifically, when the magnetic measuring component moves, the Gaussian probe 9 and the probe fixing device 8 always move synchronously. When the Gaussian probe 9 measures the magnetic field strength of the focusing coil to be measured, the structure of the probe fixing device 8 can help the Gaussian probe 9 to be evenly stressed, and is more conducive to always keeping the Gaussian probe 9 at the central axis position of the focusing coil, so that the magnetic field strength data measured by the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention is more accurate.

[0043] Furthermore, the probe fixing device 8 is a plexiglass probe fixing device.

[0044] Specifically, in the process of automatically raising the Gaussian probe 9 at a constant speed to measure the magnetic field, the probe fixing device 8 made of non-metallic material will not affect the magnetic field strength data measured by the Gaussian probe 9. Among them, organic glass material has good toughness, is not easy to be damaged and is relatively common. The use of the probe fixing device 8 made of organic glass can further improve the feasibility of the automatic magnetic measurement device of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Furthermore, the control component also includes a wire pressing roller 6, which is arranged on the side of the winding shaft 5. The winding shaft 5 and the wire pressing roller 6 form a through hole, and the free end of the winding wire passes through the through hole to perform an upward uniform motion or a downward uniform motion.

[0046] Specifically, the wire pressing roller 6 can prevent the winding from slipping off the winding shaft 5 during movement, thereby ensuring the long-term stability and reliability of the magnetic measurement process. The winding can be made of Dyneema line, which is strong, has a large tensile value and strong flexibility, and is particularly suitable for suspending the Gaussian probe 9.

[0047] Furthermore, the communication circuit is a serial port converter 2, and the serial port converter 2 is an RS485 to USB interface.

[0048] Specifically, the RS485 to USB interface is a common type of adapter on the market. Through the RS485 to USB interface, the motor controller 1 and the gaussmeter 7 can be quickly connected to an external computer (generally computers are equipped with a USB interface), which is convenient for the computer to send control instructions to the motor controller 1 and the gaussmeter 7, and at the same time receive the magnetic field strength data collected by the gaussmeter 7 through the gauss probe 9, so as to facilitate the subsequent review and collation and analysis of the magnetic measurement data.

[0049] Furthermore, the control component also includes a battery pack 4, and the battery pack 4 is electrically connected to the motor structure.

[0050] Specifically, the battery pack 4 is used for power supply. The battery pack 4 can be a rechargeable battery pack 4, so that the automatic magnetism measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention can measure magnetism without external power supply. For example, the battery pack 4 is a 24V18650 type battery pack 4.

[0051] Furthermore, the output shaft of the stepper motor is gear-engaged with the central shaft of the winding shaft 5 .

[0052] Specifically, the gear meshing connection is a common connection method used by those skilled in the art, and the gear meshing connection method can further improve the feasibility of the automatic magnetic measurement device of the embodiment of the present invention. The stepper motor 3 with brake is a 42 stepper motor, and the brake is a 24V motor brake.

[0053] Furthermore, a shell is arranged outside the control component, and the shell is located above the magnetic measuring component.

[0054] Specifically, the housing protects the control component so as to further extend the service life of the control component.

[0055] Furthermore, the gaussmeter 7 is provided with a display screen, and the gaussmeter 7 and the gauss probe 9 are connected by a cable.

[0056] Specifically, the setting of the display screen makes it convenient for measurement personnel to check the measurement data of the magnetic field strength in real time.

[0057] Furthermore, the control component also includes a computer, and the computer is electrically connected to the motor controller 1 and the Gaussmeter 7 respectively through the communication circuit.

[0058] Specifically, the computer is used to send control signals to the motor controller 1 and the gaussmeter 7 , and is also used to receive magnetic measurement data sent by the gaussmeter 7 .

[0059] Specifically, when the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform actual magnetic measuring operation, the computer program sends a start command to the motor controller 1 to start the motor structure, the brake is released, and the stepper motor performs the set number of rotations according to the prefabricated project to drive the Gaussian probe 9 to lift the set height. At the same time, the computer program reads the measurement data sent by the Gaussian meter 7, and also derives data with the two variables of the position of the Gaussian probe 9 and the magnetic field strength. After measurement, it is shown that the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform actual magnetic measuring operation, and the single measurement time is less than or equal to 60 seconds, the measured points are greater than or equal to 320, and the continuous use time is greater than or equal to 6 hours. It can be seen that the automatic magnetic measuring device of the embodiment of the present invention greatly shortens the time consumption for magnetic measurement, and a single measurement only takes 1 minute, and realizes automatic pulling, uniform speed, no missed measurement, and liberation of labor. The number of measurement points can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, and the purpose of automatic generation of magnetic measurement data is achieved.

[0060] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0061] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and device known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and device should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0062] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0063] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0064] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic magnetic measuring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control component and a magnetic measuring component, wherein the control component is arranged above the magnetic measuring component, the magnetic measuring component comprises a Gaussian probe (9) and a probe fixing device (8) made of non-metallic material, the Gaussian probe (9) is fixedly connected to the probe fixing device (8), and the control component comprises a communication circuit, a motor controller (1), a motor structure, a winding shaft (5) and a Gaussian meter (7); wherein the communication circuit is electrically connected to the motor controller (1) and the Gaussian meter (7), the Gaussian meter (7) is also electrically connected to the Gaussian probe (9), the motor controller (1) is also electrically connected to the motor structure, the motor structure is a stepping motor (3) with a brake, the output shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the central axis of the winding shaft (5), a winding is arranged on the winding shaft (5), and the free end of the winding is connected to the Gaussian probe (9); When the motor controller (1) receives a command to start forward movement through the communication circuit, the motor controller (1) controls the brake to release and controls the stepper motor to move forward, so as to drive the winding shaft (5) to rotate forward, and the forward rotating winding shaft (5) drives the free end of the winding to move downward at a uniform speed, so as to drive the magnetic measuring component to move downward at a uniform speed; When the motor controller (1) receives a stop motion instruction through the communication circuit, the motor controller (1) controls the brake to tighten and simultaneously controls the stepping motor to stop moving, and the brake stops the rotation of the winding shaft (5) to stop the movement of the winding and the magnetic measuring component; When the motor controller (1) receives a command to start reverse movement through the communication circuit and the gaussmeter (7) receives a command to start magnetic measurement through the communication circuit, the motor controller (1) controls the brake to release and controls the stepper motor to move in the reverse direction, so as to drive the winding shaft (5) to rotate in the reverse direction. The reversely rotating winding shaft (5) drives the free end of the winding to move upward at a uniform speed, so as to drive the magnetic measurement component to move upward at a uniform speed.

2. An automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The probe fixing device (8) comprises an upper ring, a middle ring and a lower ring which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the outer surface of the upper ring, the outer surface of the middle ring and the outer surface of the lower ring are fixedly connected by at least one curved rod, the radius of the upper ring is equal to the radius of the lower ring, and the radius of the middle ring is greater than the radius of the upper ring; An upper circular ring is arranged at the center of the upper ring, the upper circular ring is concentric with the upper ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the upper circular ring and the upper ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees; A middle circular ring is arranged at the center of the middle ring, the middle circular ring is concentric with the middle ring, three support beams are arranged radially between the middle circular ring and the middle ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees; A lower circular ring is arranged at the center of the lower ring, the lower circular ring is concentric with the lower ring, three support beams are radially arranged between the lower circular ring and the lower ring, and the angle between adjacent support beams is 120 degrees; The center points of the upper circular ring, the middle circular ring and the lower circular ring are all located on the same straight line, the Gaussian probe (9) passes through the center points of the upper circular ring, the middle circular ring and the lower circular ring respectively, and when the magnetic measuring component moves, the Gaussian probe (9) is always located on the central axis of the focusing coil to be measured.

3. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The probe fixing device (8) is a plexiglass probe fixing device.

4. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component also includes a wire pressing roller (6), which is arranged on the side of the winding shaft (5), and a through hole is formed between the winding shaft (5) and the wire pressing roller (6), and the free end of the winding wire passes through the through hole to perform an upward uniform motion or a downward uniform motion.

5. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication circuit is a serial port converter (2), and the serial port converter (2) is an RS485 to USB interface.

6. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component also includes a battery pack (4), and the battery pack (4) is electrically connected to the motor structure.

7. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the stepper motor is gear-engaged with the central shaft of the winding shaft (5).

8. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell is arranged outside the control component, and the shell is located above the magnetic measuring component.

9. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gauss meter (7) is provided with a display screen, and the gauss meter (7) and the gauss probe (9) are connected by a cable.

10. The automatic magnetic measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component also includes a computer, and the computer is electrically connected to the motor controller (1) and the Gaussmeter (7) respectively through the communication circuit.