Information collection method, device, storage medium and electronic device

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an information collection method, device, storage medium and electronic device. The method includes: a first network element obtains a first collection information indication; the first network element determines the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element according to the first collection information indication, and the first network element collects and processes information according to the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element. Through the present disclosure, in the process of information flow transmission, the collection information indication method is used to ensure the service quality of the information flow at the transmission level and the processing level, thereby solving the problem that the implementation method in the process of information transmission is relatively complex and it is difficult to guarantee the service quality, and the range of information that can be perceived by the communication system is increased, and the ability of the communication system to perceive information is enhanced. In addition, the implementation method in the process of information transmission is simple, the service quality is highly guaranteed, and it is adaptable to a variety of network architectures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to an information collection method, device, storage medium, and electronic device. Background Art

[0002] In the current highly competitive communications and Internet environment, sensing network changes and improving business perception capabilities, as well as targeted construction, maintenance, and optimization of networks, are key factors in improving the competitiveness of operators and equipment manufacturers. The perception of the external environment and internal information of the wireless communication system requires information collection at different locations, and the collected information must be transmitted to different information nodes for different data processing. During the transmission of perceived information, the interaction time is long, the perceived information is large and messy, and redundancy is easily generated, and the information transmission and processing methods are complicated. These problems will make it difficult to guarantee the quality of service and latency requirements of perceived information transmission. Summary of the invention

[0003] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information collection method, device, storage medium and electronic device to at least solve the problem in the related art that the communication system perceives that the information transmission process is complex and it is difficult to ensure latency and service quality.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information collection method, including: a first network element obtains a first collection information indication; the first network element determines collection indication information corresponding to the first network element according to the first collection information indication; the first network element collects and processes information according to the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element.

[0005] In an exemplary embodiment, after the first network element obtains the first information collection indication, the method further includes: the first network element generates a second information collection indication according to the first information collection indication; and the first network element sends the second information collection indication to a second network element.

[0006] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and / or the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection accuracy, collection content priority, collection content reliability, collection delay requirement, quality of service (QoS) of the collection content, life cycle of the collection content, and service demand indication.

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and / or the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection location, collection object, collection type, collection cycle, collection method, and collection content transmission method.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection method includes at least one of the following: centralized collection, decentralized collection, transparent collection, direct collection, and indirect collection.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and / or the second collection information indication also includes information processing parameters, and the information processing parameters include at least one of the following: data processing method, data encryption method, data compression method, and data statistics method.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, the data processing method includes at least one of the following: data averaging, data weighting, data filtering, and data elimination.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the data encryption method includes at least one of the following: data encryption, data non-encryption, and a used key.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the data compression method includes at least one of the following: data compression, data non-compression, and compression method.

[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, the first network element obtains the first collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information of the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a service demand indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from a third network element.

[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, the first network element determines the service requirement indication corresponding to the first network element according to at least one of the following: the first collection information indication, the service requirement indication received from the third network element, and the collection information indication received from the third network element.

[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, the first network element also determines the second collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information of the second network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, a service requirement indication of the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from a third network element.

[0016] In an exemplary embodiment, the second network element determines the collection indication information corresponding to the second network element based on at least one of the following: the collection location information of the second network element, the content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, the second collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the first collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the service requirement indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element, and the collection information indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element.

[0017] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection information indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the first collection information indication corresponding to the first network element or the third collection information indication corresponding to the third network element; the service demand indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the service demand indication corresponding to the first network element or the service demand indication corresponding to the third network element or the service demand indication shared by multiple network elements.

[0018] In an exemplary embodiment, the service requirement indication includes at least one of the following: service capability, service requirement, service purpose, condition, policy, report content, service intention.

[0019] In an exemplary embodiment, the acquisition information indication is an index or identifier of an acquisition parameter set.

[0020] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, an information collection device is provided, which is located in a first network element and includes: a collection unit, used to obtain a first collection information indication, obtain collection indication information corresponding to the first network element according to the first collection information indication, and perform information collection and processing according to the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element.

[0021] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection unit obtains the first collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information obtained by the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a collection information indication generated by the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from a third network element.

[0022] In an exemplary embodiment, the service unit is also used to determine the service requirement indication of the first network element, wherein the first network element determines the service requirement indication corresponding to the first network element based on at least one of: a first collection information indication, a service requirement indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from the third network element.

[0023] In an exemplary embodiment, the service unit is configured to generate a second information collection indication, and send the second information collection indication to the second network element.

[0024] In an exemplary embodiment, the first network element includes at least one of the following: a general logic unit, a general entity, a general node, a dedicated logic unit, a dedicated entity, and a dedicated node.

[0025] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any one of the above method embodiments when running.

[0026] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0027] Through the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, in the process of information flow transmission, the service quality of the information flow is guaranteed at the transmission and processing levels by using the method of collecting information indications, which can solve the problem that the implementation method of the information transmission process of the communication system in the related technology is relatively complex and it is difficult to guarantee the delay and service quality, and achieve the effect of enhancing the communication system's perception of the information transmission process, the implementation method is simple, the service quality is highly guaranteed, and it is adaptable to a variety of network architectures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a computer terminal running according to the method of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information collection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an information collection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of information flow transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of determining a collection information indication according to a signaling radio bearer (SRB) of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a radio link control (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer determining a medium access control (Medium Access Control, MAC) layer retransmission information collection indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of determining a regional information collection indication according to service requirements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0037] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a computer terminal, a computer terminal, a server or a similar computing device. Taking running on a computer terminal as an example, Figure 1 1 is a hardware structure diagram of a computer terminal running an embodiment of the method disclosed herein. Figure 1 As shown, the computer terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microcontroller unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA)) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the above-mentioned computer terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned computer terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations are shown.

[0038] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as computer programs corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer programs stored in the memory 104, that is, to implement the above-mentioned methods. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0039] The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The specific examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network or a wired network or other mixed types of networks provided by a communication provider. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices so as to communicate with the Internet.

[0040] In this embodiment, a method for collecting information running on the above-mentioned computer terminal or network architecture is provided. Figure 2 is a flow chart of an information collection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 2As shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0041] Step S202: The first network element obtains a first collection information indication.

[0042] Step S204: The first network element determines the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element according to the first collection information indication.

[0043] Step S206: The first network element collects and processes information according to the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element.

[0044] After step S202 of this embodiment, the method may further include: the first network element generates a second collection information indication according to the first collection information indication, and the first network element sends the second collection information indication to a second network element.

[0045] In this embodiment, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection accuracy, collection content priority, collection content reliability, collection delay requirement, service quality of collection content, life cycle of collection content, and service demand indication.

[0046] In this embodiment, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection location, collection object, collection type, collection cycle, collection method, and collection content transmission method.

[0047] The collection method may be one of the following or a combination thereof: centralized collection, decentralized collection, transparent collection, direct collection, and indirect collection.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first information collection indication and the second information collection indication further include information processing parameters, and the information processing parameters include at least one of the following: data processing method, data encryption method, data compression method, and data statistics method.

[0049] The data processing method may be one of the following or a combination thereof: data averaging, data weighting, data filtering, and data elimination.

[0050] The data encryption method may be one of the following or a combination thereof: data encryption, data non-encryption, or a key used.

[0051] The data compression method may be one of the following or a combination thereof: data compression, data non-compression, or compression method.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first network element obtains the first collection information indication according to one of the following: collection location information of the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a service demand indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from a third network element.

[0053] In this embodiment, the first network element determines the service requirement indication corresponding to the first network element according to one of the following: the first collection information indication, the service requirement indication received from the third network element, and the collection information indication received from the third network element.

[0054] In an exemplary embodiment, the collection information indication obtained by the first network element from the third network element is: the first collection information indication or the collection information indication corresponding to the third network element.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first network element determines the second collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information of the second network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, a service requirement indication of the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from the third network element.

[0056] In this embodiment, after the second network element sends the second collection information indication to the second network element, it also includes: the second network element determines the collection indication information of the second network element based on at least one of the following: the collection location information of the second network element, the content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, the second collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the first collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the service requirement indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element, and the collection information indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element.

[0057] In this embodiment, the acquisition information indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the first acquisition information indication corresponding to the first network element or the third acquisition information indication corresponding to the third network element; the service demand indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the service demand indication corresponding to the first network element or the service demand indication corresponding to the third network element or the service demand indication shared by multiple network elements.

[0058] In this embodiment, the service requirement indication includes at least one of the following: service capability, service requirement, service purpose, condition, policy, report content, and service intention.

[0059] In this embodiment, the acquisition information indication is an index or identifier of an acquisition parameter set.

[0060] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, during the information flow transmission process, the method of collecting information indications is used to ensure the service quality of the information flow at the transmission and processing levels. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that the information that can be perceived by the communication system in the related technology is limited, and the implementation method in the information transmission process is relatively complex and it is difficult to ensure the service quality. The scope of information that can be perceived by the communication system is increased, the ability of the communication system to perceive information is enhanced, and the implementation method in the information transmission process is simple, the service quality is highly guaranteed, and it is adaptable to a variety of network architectures.

[0061] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0062] In this embodiment, an information collection device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and the descriptions that have been made will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can be a combination of software and / or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceivable.

[0063] Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an information collection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the device is located in the first network element 100. Figure 3 As shown, the device includes a collection unit 110, which is used to obtain a first collection information indication corresponding to a first network element, and obtain collection indication information of the first network element according to the first collection information indication to perform information collection and processing.

[0064] In this embodiment, the collection unit 110 can obtain the first collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information obtained by the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a collection information indication generated by the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from a third network element.

[0065] In an exemplary embodiment, the information collection device also includes: a service unit 120, used to determine the service requirement indication of the first network element, wherein the first network element determines the service requirement indication corresponding to the first network element based on one of the following: a first collection information indication, a service requirement indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from the third network element.

[0066] In an exemplary embodiment, the service unit 120 is further configured to generate a second information collection indication according to the first information collection indication, and send the second information collection indication to the second network element.

[0067] In this embodiment, the first network element may be a general logic unit, a general entity, a general node, a dedicated logic unit, a dedicated entity or a dedicated node.

[0068] It should be noted that the above modules can be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be implemented in the following ways, but not limited to: the above modules are all located in the same processor; or the above modules are located in different processors in any combination.

[0069] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any one of the above method embodiments when running.

[0070] In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media that can store computer programs, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0071] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0072] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input / output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input / output device is connected to the processor.

[0073] For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.

[0074] In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solution provided by the present disclosure, the embodiments will be elaborated in detail below in combination with specific scenarios.

[0075] To meet the service purpose, the communication network needs to collect original information, such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, information needs to be transmitted and processed through multiple links to obtain the final required content. In the process of information transmission and processing, in addition to processing the data, it is also necessary to control the information's attributes such as delay and priority to ensure that important information is obtained in a timely and effective manner and to make reasonable choices when congested.

[0076] In order to achieve end-to-end service quality control of information, the embodiment of the present disclosure uses a collection information indication to achieve accuracy and effectiveness of information transmission and processing. In this embodiment, each collection source carries a collection information indication, which includes a set of attribute parameters and one or more processing rules. The collection information indication can be an index value or identifier of a collection parameter set, which is used to perform quality control on the perceived information flow at the transmission level and the processing level.

[0077] Each set of attribute parameters may include parameters such as collection type, location, collection accuracy, collection cycle, priority, reliability, delay requirement, life cycle, etc., which are used as transmission plane information indication parameters to provide transmission plane service quality assurance. Among them, the collection type reflects the classification of the collected information, such as signaling, data, business, measurement, etc. The priority reflects the importance of the perceived information, such as information required by delay-sensitive services, information that has a greater impact on basic performance, etc. According to the priority, it can be determined whether the information is processed and transmitted first or can be discarded at congestion. The delay information reflects the delay guarantee of the service. The life cycle parameters included in the attribute parameters can control the generation and disappearance of the perceived information. The collection cycle includes symbol level, subframe level, radio frame level, etc. The collection accuracy includes millisecond level, subcarrier level, resource block level, user level, cell level, etc. For the collection method, centralized collection is to gather information to a collection source for processing. Distributed collection means that the information can be processed locally. Transparent collection is to transmit the collected information through intermediate nodes to realize information collection, and the collected information is not processed at the intermediate nodes. For example, the information collection of multiple distributed units (DU) by the centralized unit (CU) belongs to centralized collection; the collection and processing of local user plane function (UPF) information by each local multi-access edge computing (MEC) belongs to distributed collection; when the RRC (Radio Resource control) layer collects information on the physical layer, the physical layer information is not processed at the MAC layer and the RLC layer, and is transparently transmitted to the RRC layer. This is transparent transmission collection.

[0078] In this embodiment, the collection source can determine the specific collection object and the specific collection method through multiple parameter indications in the attribute parameters.

[0079] During information collection, each processing rule includes a data processing method as a quality assurance indicator for the processing surface. The processing method includes but is not limited to: data processing method, data encryption method, data compression method, data statistical method; the data processing method includes but is not limited to: data averaging, data weighting, data filtering, data elimination, etc.; the data encryption method includes but is not limited to: data encryption, data not encrypted, the use of keys, etc.; the data compression method includes but is not limited to: data compression, data not compressed, compression method, etc. By using the collection information indication, the transmission quality of the perceived information is guaranteed in terms of reliability, priority, delay, fault tolerance, etc. at the transmission level. The information collected at the processing level is processed through data processing, encryption, compression, statistics, etc. to meet the perceived service requirements and transmission requirements. Figure 4 The processing module in corresponds to the data processing at the processing level, and the connecting line between the two processing modules represents the service quality control at the transmission level. Example 1

[0080] In this embodiment, different collection indication information is used on the physical layer and the radio resource control layer as an example for explanation. By collecting reference information, the signal quality can be obtained, and then the channel conditions of the wireless network can be understood. As shown in Table 1, at different locations, the collection requirements for reference information are different, and the corresponding collection indication information is also different.

[0081] Table 1

[0082] Collect instruction information Physical layer signal quality collection, corresponding to collection indication index 0 RRC layer signal quality collection, corresponding to the collection information indication index 1 Collection accuracy Subcarrier level Resource block level Collection cycle The symbol where each reference signal is located A wireless frame Collection priority Low Level intermediate Data processing method Layer 1 filtering Layer 3 filtering

[0083] Take the reference signal acquisition on the physical layer as an example: after the physical layer acquisition unit receives the corresponding physical layer acquisition information indication index, it can determine that the acquisition object is the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) by reading the indication information, the acquisition accuracy is the subcarrier level, the acquisition period is each CSI-RS period, and the priority is medium. The processing method is to perform layer 1 filtering on all the acquired data and not encrypt it.

[0084] Take the signal quality information collection on the wireless resource control layer RRC as an example: after the RRC layer collection unit receives the corresponding RRC layer collection information indication index, it can determine that the collection object is CSI-RS by reading the configuration information in the collection information indication, the collection accuracy is at the resource block level, the collection period is each wireless frame, the priority is high, and the processing method is to perform layer 3 filtering on the collected data without encryption.

[0085] In this embodiment, the collection information indication method is used to ensure the service quality of different CSI-RS collection information flows on the physical layer and the radio resource control layer at the transmission layer and the processing layer. Example 2

[0086] In this embodiment, the collection information indication is determined according to the collection position and the collection content, that is, the collection unit generates the collection information indication identifier by itself. In this embodiment, the collection unit determines the collection position and the collection content of the signaling radio bearers (SRB), thereby determining the collection information indication identifier of the SRB. Through the above method, the service quality of the information flow of the system configuration information collection on the SRB is guaranteed at the transmission and processing levels by using the collection information indication method.

[0087] The information carried by the signaling is very important to the network and the terminal. For example, the information on SRB0 is updated once in a long time, and it carries public information, which does not need to be encrypted. Because it carries system information, it has high reliability requirements and needs high priority. For example, the information on SRB1 has high security requirements and requires encryption. Figure 5 As shown, when the collection unit determines the collection position and collection content of the SRB, it can also determine the collection information indication mark corresponding to the SRB. Example 3

[0088] In this embodiment, the RLC layer generates a collection information indication for collecting retransmission information of the MAC layer, that is, the collection information indication of the second network element is determined by the first network element.

[0089] There are retransmission mechanisms in both the RLC layer and the MAC layer. The RLC layer uses a slow Automatic Repeat request (ARQ) mechanism, and the MAC layer uses a fast Hybrid Automatic Repeat request (HARQ) mechanism. Figure 6 As shown, when collecting retransmission information, if the retransmission information of the MAC layer is needed, the RLC layer determines the collection object, location, delay and other collection information indications corresponding to the MAC layer according to the retransmission packet index, number of retransmissions and cache size of this layer, and sends the MAC layer collection information indication to the MAC layer. Example 4

[0090] This embodiment is based on the regional information collection of service demand indications. For example, for a business such as advertising in a shopping mall, it is necessary to determine regional users by collecting positioning information and provide broadcast services to regional users. Figure 7 As shown, when the core network receives the service identifier of the broadcast demand, it sends a collection information indication to the positioning network element (LocationServic, LCS). The collection information indication contains information such as the accuracy of the positioning distance, transmission delay requirements, and priority. After receiving the collection information indication, LCS collects and processes user information in the area according to the indication and passes it to the application layer. For example, the third network element is a third-party application, and the third-party application sends a service demand indication and a collection information indication for regional broadcasts; the first network element is MEC, which determines the collection information indication and service demand indication of the positioning service on MEC after receiving the service demand indication and the collection information indication of the third-party application, and determines the collection information indication on LCS. MEC will send the collection information indication on LCS to LCS, and LCS will collect positioning information according to the received collection information indication.

[0091] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, during the information flow transmission process, the information collection indication method is used to ensure the service quality of the information flow at the transmission and processing level. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to the information perception of the existing communication system and the future communication architecture, and can adapt to the service-based architecture or domain-based architecture information perception and intention network.

[0092] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present disclosure can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0093] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principles of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An information collection method, characterized in that: include: The first network element obtains a first collection information indication; The first network element determines, according to the first collection information indication, collection indication information corresponding to the first network element; The first network element collects and processes information according to the collection instruction information corresponding to the first network element; Among them, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection accuracy, collection content priority, collection content reliability, collection delay requirement, collection content QoS, collection content life cycle, and service demand indication.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After the first network element obtains the first collection information indication, the method further includes: The first network element generates a second collection information indication according to the first collection information indication, The first network element sends the second collection information indication to the second network element.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The collection indication information corresponding to the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection accuracy, collection content priority, collection content reliability, collection delay requirement, collection content QoS, collection content life cycle, and service demand indication.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and / or the second collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection location, collection object, collection type, collection cycle, collection method, and collection content transmission method.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The collection method includes at least one of the following: centralized collection, decentralized collection, transparent collection, direct collection, and indirect collection.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication and / or the second collection information indication also includes information processing parameters, and the information processing parameters include at least one of the following: data processing method, data encryption method, data compression method, and data statistics method.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The data processing method includes at least one of the following: data averaging, data weighting, data filtering, and data elimination.

8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The data encryption method includes at least one of the following: data encryption, data non-encryption, and a key used.

9. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The data compression method includes at least one of the following: data compression, data non-compression, and compression method.

10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first network element obtains the first collection information indication according to at least one of the following: collection location information of the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a service demand indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from a third network element.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first network element determines the service requirement indication corresponding to the first network element according to at least one of the following: the first collection information indication, the service requirement indication received from the third network element, and the collection information indication received from the third network element.

12. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first network element also determines the second collection information indication based on at least one of the following: collection location information of the second network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, a service requirement indication of the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from a third network element.

13. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The second network element determines the collection indication information corresponding to the second network element based on at least one of the following: the collection location information of the second network element, the content information to be collected at the collection location of the second network element, the second collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the first collection information indication obtained from the first network element, the service requirement indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element, and the collection information indication corresponding to the third network element obtained from the first network element.

14. The method according to claim 11, 12 or 13, characterized in that: in, The collection information indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the first collection information indication corresponding to the first network element or the third collection information indication corresponding to the third network element; the service demand indication received by the first network element from the third network element is: the service demand indication corresponding to the first network element or the service demand indication corresponding to the third network element or the service demand indication shared by multiple network elements.

15. The method according to claim 11, 12 or 13, characterized in that: The service requirement indication includes at least one of the following: service capability, service requirement, service purpose, condition, strategy, report content, and service intention.

16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The acquisition information indication is an index or identifier of an acquisition parameter set.

17. An information collection device, characterized in that: Located in the first network element, including: a collection unit, configured to obtain a first collection information indication, determine collection indication information corresponding to the first network element according to the first collection information indication, and perform information collection and processing according to the collection indication information corresponding to the first network element; Among them, the collection indication information corresponding to the first collection information indication includes at least one of the following parameters: collection accuracy, collection content priority, collection content reliability, collection delay requirement, collection content QoS, collection content life cycle, and service demand indication.

18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The collection unit obtains the first collection information indication according to at least one of the following: collection location information obtained by the first network element, content information to be collected at the collection location of the first network element, a collection information indication generated by the first network element, a service requirement indication obtained from a third network element, and a collection information indication obtained from a third network element.

19. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that The device also includes: A service unit, used to determine the service demand indication of the first network element, wherein the first network element determines the service demand indication corresponding to the first network element based on at least one of the following: a first collection information indication, a service demand indication received from a third network element, and a collection information indication received from a third network element.

20. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that Also includes: The service unit is used to generate a second information collection indication and send the second information collection indication to the second network element.

21. The device according to any one of claims 17 to 20, characterized in that The first network element includes at least one of the following: a general logic unit, a general entity, a general node, a dedicated logic unit, a dedicated entity, and a dedicated node.

22. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16 when executed.

23. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that: A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.

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