A multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon thermal insulation strips

Abstract

The present invention provides a multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon thermal insulation strips, comprising a motor seat and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided below one side of the motor seat, and an extrusion tube is provided at the middle position of one side of the motor seat, a feeding hopper is provided at one end of the top of the extrusion tube, and a flange is provided at the other end of the extrusion tube, a shaping tube is installed on one side of the flange, and a movable cavity is provided on the inner side wall of the shaping tube; the present invention feeds materials through the extrusion tube, and cooperates with a spiral pushing shaft to extrude the raw material from the shaping tube into thermal insulation strips, and in the extrusion process, the raw material is extruded and shaped by using a first extrusion hole of a fixed mold and a second extrusion hole of a movable mold, and when thermal insulation strips of different thicknesses are needed, it is only necessary to use a first pneumatic cylinder to drive the movable mold to move, so that the second extrusion hole and the first extrusion hole are staggered by a certain distance, and the caliber of the raw material extrusion is changed, so that thermal insulation strips of different thicknesses can be shaped, and there is no need to replace the mold, which is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat insulation strip processing, and in particular to a multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon heat insulation strips. Background Art

[0002] Nylon insulation strips are made of nylon 66% + 25% glass fiber and other materials, and have the following characteristics: high mechanical strength, can be connected to hardware accessories while bearing tensile shear stress; thermal expansion coefficient is close to that of aluminum profiles, ensuring that the insulation strips and aluminum are closely combined under large temperature differences; high thermal deformation temperature, which can meet the subsequent surface treatment of profiles; high dimensional accuracy, ensuring the airtightness and watertightness of windows; excellent anti-aging and UV resistance, long life; excellent chemical corrosion resistance; nylon insulation strips are mostly used in the field of doors and windows;

[0003] In the production of nylon thermal insulation strips, the material needs to be extruded and shaped into strips. In the prior art, the thermal insulation strips are generally shaped by an extrusion die. However, the shaping holes of the extrusion die are generally fixed apertures. When thermal insulation strips of different specifications are to be produced, the die needs to be replaced, which is troublesome. In the prior art, after the thermal insulation strips are extruded to a certain length, they need to be cut, which is usually done manually by workers. The cut surface is not smooth enough, which affects the product quality. Therefore, the present invention proposes a multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon thermal insulation strips to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a multi-group synchronous extrusion equipment for nylon thermal insulation strips. The multi-group synchronous extrusion equipment for nylon thermal insulation strips feeds materials through an extrusion tube, and cooperates with a spiral pushing shaft to extrude the raw materials from a shaping tube into thermal insulation strips. During the extrusion process, the raw materials are extruded and shaped using the first extrusion hole of a fixed mold and the second extrusion hole of a movable mold. When thermal insulation strips of different thicknesses are required, it is only necessary to use the first pneumatic cylinder to drive the movable mold to move so that the second extrusion hole and the first extrusion hole are staggered by a certain distance, and the caliber of the raw material extrusion is changed, so that thermal insulation strips of different thicknesses can be shaped without changing the mold, which is more convenient.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon thermal insulation strips, comprising a motor base and a base plate, a base plate is provided below one side of the motor base, and an extrusion tube is provided at the middle position of one side of the motor base, a feed hopper is provided at one end of the top of the extrusion tube, and a flange is provided at the other end of the extrusion tube, a shaping tube is installed on one side of the flange, and an active cavity is provided on the inner side wall of the shaping tube, a fixed mold is provided on one side inside the shaping tube, and a first extrusion hole is provided on the fixed mold, and the first extrusion hole is provided in multiple groups, a movable mold is movably installed inside the movable cavity, and a second extrusion hole corresponding to the first extrusion hole is provided on the movable mold, the movable mold is tightly fitted with the fixed mold, a first pneumatic cylinder is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable cavity, and the output end of the first pneumatic cylinder is connected to the movable mold, first guide rods are provided on both sides of the top of the movable mold, and the upper end of the first guide rod movably passes through the movable cavity.

[0006] A further improvement is that a spiral push shaft is provided at the output end of the motor seat, and the spiral push shaft extends to the interior of the extrusion tube.

[0007] A further improvement is that a driving plate is provided at the middle position on the bottom plate, and first slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the driving plate, a sliding rod is provided in the first slide groove, and slide plates are movably installed on the front and rear ends of the sliding rod, and support rods are provided on the tops of the two groups of slide plates, and insulation sleeves are provided on the support rods at the front and rear ends, and grooves matching the extrusion tube are provided on the inner side of the insulation sleeves.

[0008] A further improvement is that a second slide groove is provided at the front and rear ends in the middle position of the top of the driving plate, and a bidirectional threaded screw is rotatably installed in the second slide groove at the front and rear ends and driven by a motor, and a nut block is provided at the bottom of the slide plate at the front and rear ends respectively, which is compatible with the threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw.

[0009] A further improvement is that: connecting plates are provided on both sides of the output end of the shaping tube, and a guide plate is provided at one end of the connecting plate, and the guide plate is provided with guide holes, and the guide holes are provided in multiple groups.

[0010] Further improvements are: a base is provided on one side of the top of the base plate, and a second pneumatic cylinder is provided at the middle position of the base, a cutting blade is provided at the output end of the second pneumatic cylinder, and a cutting groove corresponding to the guide hole is provided on the cutting blade, and second guide rods are movably installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the base, and the upper end of the second guide rod is connected to the cutting blade.

[0011] A further improvement is that a cooling water pipe is arranged around one end of the outer side of the shaping tube, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to one end of the cooling water pipe through a conduit, and the other end of the cooling water pipe is connected to the water tank through a conduit.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention uses an extrusion tube to feed materials, and cooperates with a spiral push shaft to extrude the raw materials from the shaping tube into heat-insulating strips. During the extrusion process, the first extrusion hole of the fixed mold and the second extrusion hole of the movable mold are used to extrude and shape the raw materials. When heat-insulating strips of different thicknesses are required, it is only necessary to use the first pneumatic cylinder to drive the movable mold to move so that the second extrusion hole and the first extrusion hole are staggered by a certain distance, and the caliber of the raw material extrusion is changed to shape heat-insulating strips of different thicknesses. There is no need to replace the mold, which is more convenient. In addition, the device assists in heat insulation through the guide hole of the guide plate. The strip is discharged, the cutting blade is parallel to the guide plate, and the insulation strip passes through the cutting groove at the same time. When it needs to be cut, the second pneumatic cylinder drives the cutting blade to descend, and the cutting groove and the guide hole are staggered to cut the insulation strip. The incision is smooth and the product quality is optimized. At the same time, the slide plate moves along the slide rod to drive the insulation sleeve to move, which is convenient for wrapping the extruded tube for insulation and avoiding the cooling of the raw materials in the extruded tube to affect the extrusion effect. In addition, the cooling water in the water tank is discharged into the cooling water pipe through the water pump, which is convenient for heat dissipation at the output end of the shaping tube, accelerating the shaping of the insulation strip after extrusion and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shaping tube of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spiral push shaft of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving board of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of the present invention.

[0018] Among them: 1. Motor seat; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Extrusion tube; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Flange; 6. Forming tube; 7. Movable cavity; 8. Fixed mold; 9. First extrusion hole; 10. Movable mold; 11. Second extrusion hole; 12. First pneumatic cylinder; 13. First guide rod; 14. Screw push shaft; 15. Drive plate; 16. First slide groove; 17. Slide rod; 18. Slide plate; 19. Support rod; 20. Insulation sleeve; 21. Second slide groove; 22. Bidirectional threaded screw; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Guide plate; 25. Guide hole; 26. Base; 27. Second pneumatic cylinder; 28. Cutting blade; 29. ​​Cutting groove; 30. Second guide rod; 31. Cooling water pipe; 32. Water tank; 33. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment proposes a multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon heat insulation strips, including a motor base 1 and a base plate 2, the base plate 2 is provided below one side of the motor base 1, and an extrusion tube 3 is provided at the middle position of one side of the motor base 1, a feed hopper 4 is provided at one end of the top of the extrusion tube 3, and a flange 5 is provided at the other end of the extrusion tube 3, a molding tube 6 is installed on one side of the flange 5, and an active cavity 7 is provided on the inner side wall of the molding tube 6, a fixed mold 8 is provided on one side of the interior of the molding tube 6, and the fixed mold 8 is provided with a first extrusion hole 9, a plurality of groups of the first extrusion holes 9 are provided, a movable mold 10 is movably installed inside the movable cavity 7, and a second extrusion hole 11 corresponding to the first extrusion hole 9 is provided on the movable mold 10, the movable mold 10 is tightly fitted with the fixed mold 8, a first pneumatic cylinder 12 is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable cavity 7, and the output end of the first pneumatic cylinder 12 is connected to the movable mold 10, first guide rods 13 are provided on both sides of the top of the movable mold 10, and the upper end of the first guide rod 13 movably passes through the movable cavity 7.

[0021] The output end of the motor base 1 is provided with a spiral push shaft 14, and the spiral push shaft 14 extends to the inside of the extrusion tube 3. When in use, raw materials are discharged into the extrusion tube 3 through the feed hopper 4, and the spiral push shaft 14 rotates to convey and extrude the raw materials. The raw materials are extruded from the shaping tube 6 into heat insulation strips. During the extrusion process, the raw materials are extruded and shaped using the first extrusion hole 9 of the fixed mold 8 and the second extrusion hole 11 of the movable mold 10. When heat insulation strips of different thicknesses are required, the first pneumatic cylinder 12 is used to drive the movable mold 10 to move, so that the second extrusion hole 11 and the first extrusion hole 9 are staggered by a certain distance, and the caliber of the raw material extrusion is changed to shape heat insulation strips of different thicknesses.

[0022] A driving plate 15 is provided at the middle position on the bottom plate 2, and first slide grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the top of the driving plate 15, a sliding rod 17 is provided in the first slide groove 16, and slide plates 18 are movably installed on the front and rear ends of the slide rod 17, and support rods 19 are provided on the tops of the two groups of slide plates 18, and insulation sleeves 20 are provided on the support rods 19 at the front and rear ends, and the inner side of the insulation sleeve 20 is provided with a notch adapted to the extrusion tube 3.

[0023] The front and rear ends of the driving plate 15 are both provided with a second slide groove 21 at the middle position of the top, and a bidirectional threaded screw 22 is rotatably installed in the second slide groove 21 at the front and rear ends and driven by a motor, and the bottoms of the slide plates 18 at the front and rear ends are respectively provided with nut blocks adapted to the threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw 22. When in use, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded screw 22 to rotate, drives the slide plate 18 to move along the slide rod 17, drives the insulation sleeve 20 to move, and wraps the extruded tube 3 for insulation.

[0024] A connecting plate 23 is provided on both sides of the output end of the shaping tube 6, and a guide plate 24 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 23. The guide plate 24 is provided with a guide hole 25, and the guide hole 25 is provided in a plurality of groups.

[0025] A base 26 is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate 2, and a second pneumatic cylinder 27 is provided at the middle position of the base 26, a cutting blade 28 is provided at the output end of the second pneumatic cylinder 27, and a cutting groove 29 corresponding to the guide hole 25 is provided on the cutting blade 28, and a second guide rod 30 is movably installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the base 26, and the upper end of the second guide rod 30 is connected to the cutting blade 28. When in use, the heat insulation strip is discharged through the cutting groove 29 and the guide hole 25, and the cutting blade 28 is parallel to the guide plate 24. When it is necessary to cut, the second pneumatic cylinder 27 drives the cutting blade 28 to descend, and the cutting groove 29 and the guide hole 25 are staggered to cut the heat insulation strip, and the incision is smooth.

[0026] A cooling water pipe 31 is wound around one end of the outer side of the shaping tube 6, and a water tank 32 and a water pump 33 are provided on the bottom plate 2. The input end of the water pump 33 is connected to the water tank 32, and the output end of the water pump 33 is connected to one end of the cooling water pipe 31 through a conduit, and the other end of the cooling water pipe 31 is connected to the water tank 32 through a conduit. When in use, the water pump 33 discharges the cooling water in the water tank 32 into the cooling water pipe 31, dissipates heat at the output end of the shaping tube 6, and accelerates the shaping of the heat insulation strip after extrusion.

[0027] The nylon heat insulation strip multi-group synchronous extrusion device feeds materials through the extrusion tube 3, and cooperates with the spiral push shaft 14 to extrude the raw materials from the shaping tube 6 into heat insulation strips. During the extrusion process, the raw materials are extruded and shaped by using the first extrusion hole 9 of the fixed mold 8 and the second extrusion hole 11 of the movable mold 10. When heat insulation strips of different thicknesses are required, it is only necessary to use the first pneumatic cylinder 12 to drive the movable mold 10 to move so that the second extrusion hole 11 and the first extrusion hole 9 are staggered by a certain distance, and the caliber of the raw material extrusion is changed to shape heat insulation strips of different thicknesses. There is no need to replace the mold, which is more convenient. In addition, the device assists in discharging the heat insulation strips through the guide hole 25 of the guide plate 24. The cutting blade 28 is parallel to the guide plate 24, and the insulation strip passes through the cutting groove 29 at the same time. When cutting is required, the second pneumatic cylinder 27 drives the cutting blade 28 to descend, and the cutting groove 29 and the guide hole 25 are staggered to cut the insulation strip. The incision is smooth and the product quality is optimized. At the same time, the slide plate 18 moves along the slide rod 17, which can drive the insulation sleeve 20 to move, so as to wrap the extrusion tube 3 for insulation and avoid the cooling of the raw materials in the extrusion tube 3 affecting the extrusion effect. In addition, the cooling water in the water tank 32 is discharged into the cooling water pipe 31 through the water pump 33, so as to dissipate heat at the output end of the shaping tube 6, accelerate the shaping of the insulation strip after extrusion, and improve production efficiency.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-group synchronous extrusion device for nylon thermal insulation strips, characterized by: The invention comprises a motor base (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the bottom plate (2) is provided below one side of the motor base (1), and an extrusion tube (3) is provided at the middle position of one side of the motor base (1), a feed hopper (4) is provided at one end of the top of the extrusion tube (3), and a flange (5) is provided at the other end of the extrusion tube (3), a shaping tube (6) is installed on one side of the flange (5), and an active cavity (7) is provided on the inner side wall of the shaping tube (6), a fixed mold (8) is provided on one side of the interior of the shaping tube (6), and a first extrusion hole (9) is provided on the fixed mold (8), and the first extrusion hole (9) is provided with A plurality of groups, wherein a movable mold (10) is movably installed inside the movable cavity (7), and a second extrusion hole (11) corresponding to the first extrusion hole (9) is provided on the movable mold (10), the movable mold (10) is tightly fitted with the fixed mold (8), a first pneumatic cylinder (12) is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable cavity (7), and the output end of the first pneumatic cylinder (12) is connected to the movable mold (10), first guide rods (13) are provided on both sides of the top of the movable mold (10), and the upper end of the first guide rod (13) movably passes through the movable cavity (7); The output end of the motor base (1) is provided with a spiral push shaft (14), and the spiral push shaft (14) extends to the interior of the extrusion tube (3). When in use, raw materials are discharged into the extrusion tube (3) through the feed hopper (4), and the spiral push shaft (14) rotates to convey and extrude the raw materials. The raw materials are extruded from the shaping tube (6) into heat insulation strips. During the extrusion process, the raw materials are extruded and shaped using the first extrusion hole (9) of the fixed mold (8) and the second extrusion hole (11) of the movable mold (10). When heat insulation strips of different thicknesses are required, the first pneumatic cylinder (12) is used to drive the movable mold (10) to move, so that the second extrusion hole (11) and the first extrusion hole (9) are staggered by a certain distance, thereby changing the caliber of the raw material extrusion, and shaping heat insulation strips of different thicknesses. Connecting plates (23) are provided on both sides of the output end of the shaping tube (6), and a guide plate (24) is provided at one end of the connecting plate (23). The guide plate (24) is provided with guide holes (25), and the guide holes (25) are provided in a plurality of groups.

2. A nylon thermal insulation strip multi-group synchronous extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving plate (15) is provided at a middle position on the bottom plate (2), and first slide grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the top of the driving plate (15), a sliding rod (17) is provided in the first slide groove (16), and slide plates (18) are movably mounted at the front and rear ends of the slide rod (17), and support rods (19) are provided on the tops of the two groups of slide plates (18), and insulation sleeves (20) are provided on the front and rear end support rods (19), and the insulation sleeves (20) are provided with notches matching the extrusion tube (3) on the inner side.

3. A nylon thermal insulation strip multi-group synchronous extrusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the driving plate (15) are both provided with second slide grooves (21) at the middle position of the top, and a bidirectional threaded screw (22) is rotatably installed in the second slide grooves (21) at the front and rear ends and driven by a motor, and nut blocks matching the threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw (22) are respectively provided at the bottom of the slide plates (18) at the front and rear ends.

4. A nylon thermal insulation strip multi-group synchronous extrusion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base (26) is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2), and a second pneumatic cylinder (27) is provided at a middle position on the base (26); a cutting blade (28) is provided at the output end of the second pneumatic cylinder (27), and a cutting groove (29) corresponding to the guide hole (25) is provided on the cutting blade (28); second guide rods (30) are movably mounted at the front and rear ends of the top of the base (26), and the upper end of the second guide rod (30) is connected to the cutting blade (28).

5. The nylon thermal insulation strip multi-group synchronous extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling water pipe (31) is wound around one end of the outer side of the shaping pipe (6); a water tank (32) and a water pump (33) are provided on the bottom plate (2); an input end of the water pump (33) is connected to the water tank (32); an output end of the water pump (33) is connected to one end of the cooling water pipe (31) via a conduit; and the other end of the cooling water pipe (31) is connected to the water tank (32) via a conduit.

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