A bulkhead type hidden connection node
By designing bulkhead hidden connection nodes, using a combined structure of backplate, internal threaded round steel cylinder and connection pair, the bulkhead protrusion and stealth performance problems caused by traditional connection methods are solved, and flat connection and efficient installation and disassembly are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011002550.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of connecting bulkheads in ships leads to excessive bulkhead protrusions, increasing the radar reflection area, affecting stealth performance, and inconvenient installation and disassembly, reducing labor efficiency.
Design a bulkhead-type hidden connection node, through a combined structure of backplate, internal threaded round steel cylinder and connection pair, to achieve flat connection of bulkhead, and use the cooperation of external hexagon bolts and cross countersunk bolts to facilitate the installation of equipment and disassemble.
The bulkhead is flat and without protrusions, which reduces the radar reflection area, enhances the ship's stealth performance, simplifies the installation and disassembly of equipment, and improves labor efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN112061305B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment installation and connection, and in particular to a bulkhead type hidden connection node. Background Art
[0002] The greatest wonder of the sea is naval battle, and warships are the main players in naval battles. Over the centuries, warships have gone through a development process from small to large, from wood to armor, and from primitive equipment to modern equipment.
[0003] Warships started with wooden structures and sailed by rowing. In the 15th century, sailing ships appeared. In 1814, the United States successfully developed a steam-powered warship without sails. 22 years later, the United States improved the steam ship from a water wheel to a screw propulsion. In 1834, wooden warships began to transform into ironclad ships. In modern times, due to the development of the oil processing industry and the promotion of war practice, the development of naval ships soared from the end of the 19th century to the First and Second World Wars. In the past 40 years, warships have developed at an astonishing speed in the direction of missileization, electrification, automation and nuclear power. The firepower of warships in most countries mainly uses missiles with various guided methods, which can attack surface ships 700 to 800 kilometers away and underwater submarines within 100 kilometers. Due to the application of electronic science and automatic control technology, ships have achieved three-dimensional coordination, early warning, rapid response, and preemptive strikes. They can cope with high-speed, multi-level, multi-directional, and multi-target attacks and launch counterattacks.
[0004] When it is necessary to erect structures or mount other equipment on a ship, the traditional method generally uses welding connecting ear plates or connectors on the bulkhead, which results in too many protrusions on the bulkhead, increases the radar wave reflection area, adversely affects the stealth performance of the ship, and affects the appearance of the ship. For some external structures or equipment that are not permanently installed or need to be temporarily fixed on the bulkhead, or for external columns or equipment that need to be repeatedly installed and removed, the disadvantages of the traditional method are particularly obvious, and the economy is poor, which not only affects the appearance of the bulkhead, but also makes installation and removal inconvenient, reducing labor efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bulkhead type hidden connection node, which can make the bulkhead flat without protrusions and beautiful in appearance; effectively reduce the radar reflection area, so that the ship has better stealth performance; and provide a fixed connection node when erecting external structures on the ship, which is simple to operate, safe and reliable, and improves labor efficiency.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A bulkhead type hidden connection node, comprising a bulkhead, a back plate, an internally threaded round steel cylinder, an ear plate base, a hanging point ear plate 1, a hanging point ear plate 2, a rib plate, an external hexagonal bolt 1, an external hexagonal bolt 2, a cross countersunk bolt, a through hole 1, a through hole 2, a threaded hole 1, a conical groove, a through hole 3, an installation through frame, an installation groove, a hanging hole 1, a hanging platform 1, a hanging hole 2, a hanging platform 2, a threaded hole 2, a countersunk screw hole, a connecting pair 1 and a connecting pair 2, a through hole 2 being provided in the middle of the back plate, an internally threaded round steel cylinder being welded in the through hole 2, a threaded hole 1 and a conical groove being provided inside the internally threaded round steel cylinder, a through hole 1 being provided at the connection node of the bulkhead, the back plate being fixedly connected to the inner side of the bulkhead by welding, the head of the internally threaded round steel cylinder being installed in the through hole 1, and the connecting pair 1 being composed of the bulkhead, the back plate and the internally threaded round steel cylinder through the above connection method.
[0008] A mounting frame is provided in the middle of the ear plate base, and mounting slots are provided on both sides of the mounting frame. One side of the hanging ear plate is symmetrically provided with a hanging platform 1, and one side of the hanging ear plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a hanging platform 2. The upper mounting slot is fixedly installed with the hanging ear plate 1 through the hanging platform 1, and the lower mounting slot is fixedly installed with the hanging ear plate 2 through the hanging platform 2. A countersunk screw hole is provided in the middle of the rib plate, and two threaded holes 2 are provided on both sides of the rib plate. The external hexagonal bolt 2 passes through the countersunk screw hole to fix the rib plate in the threaded hole 1. The rib plate is fixedly installed between a lower end of the hanging ear plate and an upper end of the hanging ear plate 2. The connecting pair 2 is composed of the ear plate base, the hanging ear plate 1, the hanging ear plate 2, the rib plate and the external hexagonal bolt 2 through the above connection method.
[0009] When the bulkhead hidden connection node is not connected to equipment, a cross countersunk bolt is fixedly installed in the threaded hole one in the connection pair one, and the head of the cross countersunk bolt is placed in the conical groove; when the bulkhead hidden connection node is erecting structures or mounting other equipment, the ear plate base in the connection pair two is fixedly installed in the threaded hole one by six hexagonal bolts one.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the through hole one is centrally symmetrically distributed on the bulkhead, the through hole two is centrally symmetrically distributed in the middle of the back plate, and the through hole three is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear plate base, which plays a role in stabilizing and balancing.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer diameter of the internally threaded round steel cylinder is matched with the second aperture of the through hole, and the outer diameter of the internally threaded round steel cylinder is matched with the first aperture of the through hole, so as to facilitate the installation of the internally threaded round steel cylinder on the bulkhead and the back plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a first hanging hole is provided on the other side of the first hanging point ear plate, and a second hanging hole is provided on the other side of the second hanging point ear plate, so that hanging objects is more convenient and equipment installation and disassembly is simpler.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the rib plate is a component with a thick upper end and a narrow lower end, and the two threaded holes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rib plate, supporting the first hanging point ear plate and the second hanging point ear plate, and also facilitating the removal of the rib plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the threaded portion of the hexagonal bolt one is adapted to the threaded hole one, the threaded portion of the hexagonal bolt two is adapted to the threaded hole one, and the threaded portion of the cross countersunk bolt is adapted to the threaded hole one, which is convenient for blocking the threaded hole one when not in use and fixing the installation equipment when in use.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the installation grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the installation frame, and the installation grooves are adapted to the hanging platform 1 and the hanging platform 2, so that the hanging point ear plate 1 and the hanging point ear plate 2 are more stable.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the first hanging point ear plate and the second hanging point ear plate are kept horizontal to balance the installed equipment or object.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a through hole No. 2 is opened in the middle of the back plate, an internally threaded round steel cylinder is welded in the through hole No. 2, a threaded hole No. 1 and a conical groove are opened inside the internally threaded round steel cylinder, a through hole No. 1 is opened at the connection node where the bulkhead needs to be opened, and the back plate is welded to the inner side of the bulkhead, so that the head of the internally threaded round steel cylinder fixedly connected to the back plate by welding can be adapted to the through hole No. 1, a connecting pair No. 1 is composed of the bulkhead, the back plate and the internally threaded round steel cylinder through the above connection method, and this connecting pair No. 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bulkhead, so that the bulkhead is smooth and has no protruding objects; an installation through frame is opened in the middle of the ear plate base, and installation grooves are opened on both sides of the installation through frame, and a hanging point ear plate No. 1 is symmetrically provided with a hanging Platform one, hanging platform two is symmetrically provided on one side of hanging ear plate two, the upper mounting groove is fixedly installed with hanging ear plate one through hanging platform one, the lower mounting groove is fixedly installed with hanging ear plate two through hanging platform two, a countersunk screw hole is opened in the middle of the rib plate, two threaded holes two are opened on both sides, and the rib plate is fixedly installed in the threaded hole one through the countersunk screw hole. At the same time, the rib plate is used to support the hanging ear plate one and the hanging ear plate two, a hanging hole one is opened on one side of the hanging ear plate one, and a hanging hole two is opened on one side of the hanging ear plate two, a connecting pair two is composed of an ear plate base, a hanging ear plate one, a hanging ear plate two, a rib plate and a hexagonal bolt two through the above connection method, and this connecting pair two is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and is safe and simple.
[0018] When the bulkhead hidden connection node is not connected to equipment, cross countersunk bolts are fixedly installed in the seven threaded holes, and the heads of the cross countersunk bolts are placed in the conical grooves to block the unused threaded holes, thereby reducing bulkhead protrusions, reducing radar reflection area, enhancing the stealth performance of the ship, and increasing the aesthetic effect of the bulkhead; when the bulkhead hidden connection node is used to erect structures or mount other equipment, the connection pair 2 is fixedly installed in the threaded hole 1 by six external hexagonal bolts, and the equipment is hung and the structure is erected through the hanging holes 1 and 2, which facilitates installation and disassembly and improves labor efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the first connection pair and the second connection pair in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the connection between the first connection pair and the second connection pair in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting pair in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the connecting pair in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second connecting pair in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection point of the bulkhead in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the back-sticking board in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the middle ear plate base of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first hanging point ear plate and the second hanging point ear plate in the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the internally threaded round steel cylinder in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rib plate in the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Bulkhead; 2. Back plate; 3. Internally threaded round steel cylinder; 4. Ear plate base; 5. Hanging point ear plate 1; 6. Hanging point ear plate 2; 7. Rib plate; 8. External hexagonal bolt 1; 9. External hexagonal bolt 2; 10. Cross countersunk bolt; 11. Through hole 1; 21. Through hole 2; 31. Threaded hole 1; 32. Conical groove; 41. Through hole 3; 42. Mounting through frame; 43. Mounting groove; 51. Hanging hole 1; 52. Hanging platform 1; 61. Hanging hole 2; 62. Hanging platform 2; 71. Threaded hole 2; 72. Countersunk screw hole; 80. Connecting pair 1; 81. Connecting pair 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-11 As shown, a bulkhead type hidden connection node includes a bulkhead 1, a back plate 2, an internally threaded round steel cylinder 3, an ear plate base 4, a hanging point ear plate 1 5, a hanging point ear plate 2 6, a rib plate 7, an external hexagonal bolt 1 8, an external hexagonal bolt 2 9, a cross countersunk bolt 10, a through hole 11, a through hole 21, a threaded hole 1 31, a conical groove 32, a through hole 3 41, an installation frame 42, an installation groove 43, a hanging hole 1 51, a hanging platform 1 52, a hanging hole 2 61, a hanging platform 2 62, a threaded hole 2 71, a countersunk screw hole 72, a connecting A connection pair 80 and a connection pair 81, a through hole 21 is opened in the middle of the back plate 2, an internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 is welded in the through hole 21, a threaded hole 31 and a conical groove 32 are opened inside the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3, a through hole 11 is opened at the connection node of the bulkhead 1, the back plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bulkhead 1 by welding, the head of the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 is installed in the through hole 11, and the connection pair 80 is composed of the bulkhead 1, the back plate 2 and the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3.
[0034] A mounting frame 42 is provided in the middle of the ear plate base 4, mounting grooves 43 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 42, a hanging platform 52 is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 5, and a hanging platform 62 is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 6. The upper mounting groove 43 is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate 5 through the hanging platform 52, and the lower mounting groove 43 is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate 6 through the hanging platform 62. A countersunk screw hole 72 is provided in the middle of the rib plate 7, and two threaded holes 71 are provided on both sides of the rib plate 7. The external hexagonal bolts 9 pass through the countersunk screw holes 72 to fix the rib plate 7 in the threaded holes 31. The rib plate 7 is fixedly installed between the lower end of the hanging point ear plate 5 and the upper end of the hanging point ear plate 6. The connecting pair 81 is composed of the ear plate base 4, the hanging point ear plate 5, the hanging point ear plate 6, the rib plate 7 and the external hexagonal bolts 9.
[0035] When the bulkhead hidden connection node is not connected to any equipment, a cross countersunk bolt 10 is fixedly installed in the threaded hole 31 in the connection pair 80, and the head of the cross countersunk bolt 10 is placed in the conical groove 32; when the bulkhead hidden connection node is erecting a structure or mounting other equipment, the ear plate base 4 in the connection pair 81 is fixedly installed in the threaded hole 31 by six external hexagonal bolts 8.
[0036] The through hole 11 is centrally and symmetrically distributed on the bulkhead 1, the through hole 21 is centrally and symmetrically distributed in the middle of the back plate 2, the through hole 3 41 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear plate base 4, the outer diameter of the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 is adapted to the aperture of the through hole 21, the outer diameter of the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 is adapted to the aperture of the through hole 11, the other side of the hanging point ear plate 5 is provided with a hanging hole 1 51, the other side of the hanging point ear plate 2 6 is provided with a hanging hole 2 61, and the rib plate 7 is The component is thick at the upper end and narrow at the lower end, the threaded holes 71 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rib plate 7, the threaded portion of the hexagonal bolt 8 is adapted to the threaded hole 31, the threaded portion of the hexagonal bolt 9 is adapted to the threaded hole 31, the threaded portion of the cross countersunk bolt 10 is adapted to the threaded hole 31, the mounting grooves 43 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 42, the mounting grooves 43 are adapted to the hanging platform 52 and the hanging platform 62, and the hanging point ear plate 5 and the hanging point ear plate 6 are kept horizontal.
[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a through hole 21 is opened in the middle of the back plate 2, an internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 is welded in the through hole 21, a threaded hole 31 and a conical groove 32 are opened inside the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3, a through hole 11 is opened at the connection node of the bulkhead 1, and the back plate 2 is welded to the inner side of the bulkhead 1, so that the head of the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the back plate 2 by welding can be adapted in the through hole 11, and a connection pair 80 is composed of the bulkhead 1, the back plate 2 and the internal threaded round steel cylinder 3 through the above connection method.
[0038] A mounting frame 42 is provided in the middle of the ear plate base 4, mounting grooves 43 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 42, a hanging platform 52 is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 15, and a hanging platform 2 62 is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 2 6, the upper mounting groove 43 is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate 15 through the hanging platform 152, and the lower mounting groove 43 is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate 2 6 through the hanging platform 2 62, a countersunk screw hole 72 is provided in the middle of the rib plate 7, and two threaded holes 2 71 are provided on both sides, and the rib plate 7 is fixedly installed in the threaded hole 1 31 through the countersunk screw hole 72 by using the external hexagonal bolt 2 9, and the rib plate 7 is used to support the hanging point ear plate 1 5 and the hanging point ear plate 2 6 at the same time, a hanging hole 51 is provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 15, and a hanging hole 2 61 is provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate 2 6, and the connecting pair 2 81 is composed of the ear plate base 4, the hanging point ear plate 1 5, the hanging point ear plate 2 6, the rib plate 7 and the external hexagonal bolt 2 9 through the above connection method.
[0039] When the bulkhead hidden connection node is not connected to equipment, cross countersunk bolts 10 are fixedly installed in the seven threaded holes 31, and the heads of the cross countersunk bolts 10 are placed in the conical grooves 32 to block the unused threaded holes 31, thereby reducing the protrusions on the bulkhead 1, reducing the radar reflection area, and enhancing the stealth performance of the ship; when the bulkhead hidden connection node is erecting structures or mounting other equipment, the connection pair 2 81 is fixedly installed in the threaded hole 31 by six external hexagonal bolts 8, and the equipment is hung and the structure is erected through the hanging hole 1 51 and the hanging hole 2 61, which facilitates installation and disassembly and improves labor efficiency.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bulkhead type hidden connection node, comprising a bulkhead (1), a backing plate (2), a first connection pair (80) and a second connection pair (81), characterized in that: A second through hole (21) is provided in the middle of the back plate (2), an internally threaded round steel cylinder (3) is welded in the second through hole (21), a threaded hole (31) and a conical groove (32) are provided inside the internally threaded round steel cylinder (3), a through hole (11) is provided at a connection node of the bulkhead (1), the back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bulkhead (1) by welding, the head of the internally threaded round steel cylinder (3) is installed in the first through hole (11), and the first connection pair (80) is composed of the bulkhead (1), the back plate (2) and the internally threaded round steel cylinder (3); A mounting frame (42) is provided in the middle of the ear plate base (4), mounting grooves (43) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (42), a hanging platform (52) is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate (5), and a hanging platform (62) is symmetrically provided on one side of the hanging point ear plate (6), the upper mounting groove (43) is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate (5) through the hanging platform (52), the lower mounting groove (43) is fixedly installed with the hanging point ear plate (6) through the hanging platform (62), and the middle of the rib plate (7) is provided with a mounting frame (42) and a mounting frame (43) and a mounting frame (43) are provided. A countersunk screw hole (72) is provided, two threaded holes (71) are provided on both sides of the rib plate (7), and two hexagonal bolts (9) are passed through the countersunk screw holes (72) to fix the rib plate (7) in the threaded hole (31), and the rib plate (7) is fixedly installed between the lower end of the hanging point ear plate (5) and the upper end of the hanging point ear plate (6), and the second connection pair (81) is composed of the ear plate base (4), the hanging point ear plate (5), the hanging point ear plate (6), the rib plate (7) and the two hexagonal bolts (9); The threaded portion of the first hexagonal bolt (8) is adapted to the first threaded hole (31), the threaded portion of the second hexagonal bolt (9) is adapted to the first threaded hole (31), and the threaded portion of the cross countersunk bolt (10) is adapted to the first threaded hole (31); When the bulkhead type hidden connection node is not connected to equipment, a cross countersunk bolt (10) is fixedly installed in the threaded hole one (31) in the connection pair one (80), and the head of the cross countersunk bolt (10) is placed in the conical groove (32); when the bulkhead type hidden connection node is used to erect a structure or mount other equipment, the ear plate base (4) in the connection pair two (81) is fixedly installed in the threaded hole one (31) by six external hexagonal bolts one (8).
2. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole one (11) is centrally symmetrically distributed on the bulkhead (1), the through hole two (21) is centrally symmetrically distributed in the middle of the back plate (2), and the through hole three (41) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the ear plate base (4).
3. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the internally threaded round steel cylinder (3) is matched to the aperture of the second through hole (21), and the outer diameter of the internally threaded round steel cylinder (3) is matched to the aperture of the first through hole (11).
4. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hanging hole (51) is provided on the other side of the first hanging point ear plate (5), and a second hanging hole (61) is provided on the other side of the second hanging point ear plate (6).
5. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rib plate (7) is a component having a thick upper end and a narrow lower end, and the second threaded holes (71) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rib plate (7).
6. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation grooves (43) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the installation frame (42), and the installation grooves (43) are adapted to the first hanging platform (52) and the second hanging platform (62).
7. A bulkhead type hidden connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hanging point ear plate (5) and the second hanging point ear plate (6) are kept horizontal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bulkhead type hidden connection node
CN212290202U