A medicine frying machine for producing Chinese medicine slices
By designing a sautéer for the production of Chinese herbal medicines, the filter plate frame and gravity ball swing mechanism achieve uniform heating and separation of medicinal materials, the problems of uneven heating and cumbersome separation of medicinal materials are solved, and the quality of Chinese herbal medicines is improved and efficacy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011186611.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the process of stir-frying Chinese medicine, the medicinal materials are unevenly heated and easily broken. The separated medicinal materials and broken medicinal materials are complicated, which affects the quality and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.
A medicine stir-frying machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicines was designed, using a filter plate frame and a gravity ball swing mechanism, which achieves uniform heating through an annular heating ring and a side heating ring, and facilitates separation of intact and broken medicinal materials through the inclined discharge port.
It realizes uniform heating of Chinese medicinal materials, reduces damage to medicinal materials, simplifies the process of separation of medicinal materials, and improves the quality and efficacy of Chinese medicinal decoctions.
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Figure CN112089624B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slice processing equipment, in particular to a medicine frying machine for producing Chinese medicine slices. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of processing and manufacturing medicinal materials, it is necessary to stir-fry the medicinal materials. The purpose of stir-frying Chinese medicine is to enhance the efficacy, alleviate or change the performance of the medicine, reduce toxicity, reduce irritation, correct odor and taste, facilitate preparation and storage. In the stir-frying process, in order to increase the uniformity of heating of the medicinal materials, a stirring device is generally used to stir the medicinal materials. During the stir-frying process, the medicinal materials lose water and become more brittle. Continuous stirring of the medicinal materials may damage or break more medicinal materials, affecting the quality and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines. In addition, during the stir-frying process, the broken powdered medicinal materials and the intact medicinal materials are mixed together, and they need to be separated and classified for use in the later stage. The process is cumbersome. Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and defects has become a key problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the invention is to overcome the defects described in the background technology, so as to realize a medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices which can achieve uniform heating, separate intact Chinese herbal medicines from broken Chinese herbal medicines, reduce damage to Chinese herbal medicines and has a simple process.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: a medicine frying machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a medicine frying machine housing and legs, the two sides of the medicine frying machine housing are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are hinged on the legs through bearings, the rotating shafts on one side are connected to the output end of the first motor, a heating cavity is arranged on the wall of the medicine frying machine housing, an annular heating ring is arranged inside the heating cavity, side heating rings are arranged on both sides of the heating cavity, a filter plate frame is connected to the inner wall of the heating cavity through a spring, a gravity ball swinging mechanism is arranged at the gap formed by the filter plate frame and the side of the heating cavity, a filter plate frame feeding port and a feeding port are correspondingly arranged on the upper parts of the filter plate frame and the medicine frying machine housing, and a filter plate frame discharge port and a medicinal material discharge port are correspondingly arranged on the lower parts of the filter plate frame and the medicine frying machine housing.
[0005] Furthermore, a motor housing is disposed outside the first motor to protect the first motor.
[0006] Furthermore, the annular heating ring adopts an annular heating resistor distributed inside the heating cavity, and the annular heating ring and the side heating ring are connected with an electric slip ring through a power line, and the electric slip ring is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft on one side; the annular heating ring and the side heating ring are arranged in the heating cavity of the medicine frying machine casing to heat the medicine frying machine casing, and the inner cavity of the medicine frying machine casing is heated to realize the frying of Chinese herbal medicines.
[0007] Furthermore, the gravity ball swing mechanism includes a swing drive mechanism, a drive rod and a gravity ball, and the swing drive mechanism includes a drive box, a slide groove, a slider, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a rack, meshing teeth A, meshing teeth B and a second motor. A slide groove is fixed on the wall of the drive box, and a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove. A rack is distributed on the lower bottom surface of the slider, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged at the lower part of the slider. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are hinged on the drive box, and meshing teeth A are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the driving wheel, and the upper and lower meshing teeth A respectively occupy a quarter of the circumference of the driving wheel, and the upper half of the driven wheel is provided with meshing teeth. Gear B, the lower part is connected with the gravity ball through the driving rod; when the driving wheel rotates clockwise, the meshing tooth A meshes with the rack, the meshing tooth B meshes with the rack, the slider moves to the right, the driven wheel rotates in the same direction as the driving wheel, and the gravity ball starts to swing to the left when it is on the right side; when the meshing tooth A disengages from the rack, the meshing tooth A on the other side meshes with the meshing tooth B, the meshing tooth B meshes with the rack, the slider moves to the left, the driven wheel rotates in the opposite direction to the driving wheel, and the gravity ball swings to the right, realizing the periodic swing of the gravity ball to realize the axial shaking of the filter plate frame, ensuring that the Chinese medicinal materials are evenly spread on the filter plate frame, and the filter plate frame is heated to fry the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0008] Furthermore, a crushed material discharge port is arranged on the wall of the medicine frying machine case on the left side of the medicine discharge port; intact Chinese medicinal materials leak out from the medicine discharge port, and crushed Chinese medicinal materials leak out from the crushed material discharge port, so that separation is convenient.
[0009] Furthermore, the medicine frying machine case and the filter plate frame are both arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the bottom of the medicine frying machine case and the filter plate frame are arranged in a downward inclined shape from left to right, and the crushed material discharge port, the medicinal material discharge port, and the filter plate frame discharge port are all arranged on the right side of the medicine frying machine case and the lower part of the filter plate frame; the inclined bottom surface is convenient for the leakage of Chinese medicinal materials, and the process is simple and convenient. The setting of the filter plate frame can avoid direct contact between the Chinese medicinal materials and the heated plate, and prevent burning from affecting the use of the Chinese medicinal materials. The filter plate frame is connected to the medicine frying machine case by a spring. During the rotating frying process of the medicine frying machine case, the filter plate frame will shake up and down, and the Chinese medicinal materials inside will shake, which can be better and more evenly distributed on the filter plate frame to achieve uniform heating.
[0010] Furthermore, the medicine frying machine casing is configured as a heat-insulating plate body, thereby reducing heat dissipation loss from the medicine frying machine casing and reducing energy loss.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. The stir-frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention has a filter plate frame that can avoid direct contact between Chinese medicinal materials and the heated plate, thereby preventing burning from affecting the use of the Chinese medicinal materials. The filter plate frame is connected to the stir-frying machine housing through a spring. During the rotation and stir-frying process of the stir-frying machine housing, the filter plate frame will shake, and the Chinese medicinal materials inside will shake up and down. The gravity ball swinging mechanism can achieve horizontal shaking of the filter plate frame, which can better evenly distribute the Chinese medicinal materials on the filter plate frame and achieve uniform heating.
[0013] 2. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention has the following advantages: the intact Chinese herbal medicines first leak out from the discharge port of the filter plate frame, and then leak out from the medicinal material discharge port; the broken Chinese herbal medicines leak out from the leakage holes of the filter plate frame into the frying machine housing, and then leak out from the broken material discharge port along the frying machine housing, so that the separation is convenient.
[0014] 3. In the Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention, the filter plate frame is shaken left and right and up and down by a spring to achieve uniform distribution of Chinese herbal medicines, thereby reducing damage to the Chinese herbal medicines caused by the use of a stirring device, and the process is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side heating ring of the Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a mechanism in which the driving wheel and the driven wheel of the gravity swing mechanism of the Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices have the same rotation direction;
[0018] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the mechanism of the gravity swing mechanism of the frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention, in which the driving wheel and the driven wheel rotate in opposite directions
[0019] In the figure: 1-leg, 11-bearing, 2-electric slip ring;
[0020] Gravity ball swing mechanism: 31-swing drive mechanism, 311-drive box, 312-slideway, 313-slider, 314-rack, 315-driven wheel, 316-driving wheel, 317-second motor, 318-meshing tooth A, 319-meshing tooth B; 32-drive rod, 33-gravity ball;
[0021] 4-roasting machine housing, 41-heating cavity, 42-annular heating ring, 43-feeding port, 44-crushed material outlet, 45-medicinal material outlet, 46-side heating ring;
[0022] 5- Spring;
[0023] 61-first motor, 62-motor housing; 7-rotating shaft; 8-filter plate frame, 81-filter plate frame inlet, 82-filter plate frame outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices of the present embodiment can separate intact Chinese herbal medicines from broken Chinese herbal medicines on the basis of achieving uniform heating, reduce damage to Chinese herbal medicines and has the advantages of simple process. The frying machine mechanism includes a frying machine housing 4 and a support leg 1. The two sides of the frying machine housing 4 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is hinged on the support leg 1 through a bearing 11. The rotating shaft 7 on one side is connected to the output end of the first motor 61, and a motor housing 62 is arranged on the outside of the first motor 61 to protect the first motor 61. A layer of heating cavity 41 is arranged on the wall of the medicine frying machine housing 4, and an annular heating ring 42 is arranged inside the heating cavity 41. Side heating rings 46 are arranged on both sides of the heating cavity 41. The annular heating ring 42 adopts an annular heating resistor distributed inside the heating cavity 41, so that the inside of the medicine frying machine housing 4 is heated evenly. The annular heating ring 42 and the side heating ring 46 are connected to the electric slip ring 2 through a power line. The electric slip ring 2 is arranged at the end of the other side shaft 7, which is used to connect the power supply to heat the medicine frying machine housing 4. The inner cavity of the medicine frying machine housing 4 is heated to achieve the frying of Chinese herbal medicine slices. A filter plate frame 8 is connected to the inner wall of the heating cavity 41 through a spring 5. A plurality of springs 5 are arranged. The springs 5 arranged at the upper and lower parts are in dynamic balance. A gravity ball swing mechanism is arranged at the gap formed by the filter plate frame 8 and the side of the heating cavity 41. The filter plate frame 8 and the upper part of the medicine frying machine case 4 are correspondingly provided with a filter plate frame inlet 81 and an inlet 43, the filter plate frame 8 and the lower part of the medicine frying machine case 4 are correspondingly provided with a filter plate frame outlet 82 and a medicinal material outlet 45, and a crushed material outlet 44 is provided on the wall of the medicine frying machine case 4 on the left side of the medicinal material outlet 45. The intact Chinese medicinal materials leak out from the medicinal material outlet 45, and the crushed Chinese medicinal materials leak out from the crushed material outlet 44, which is convenient for separation.
[0027] See also Figure 1The medicine frying machine housing 4 of this embodiment is set as a heat-insulating plate body, which can reduce the heat dissipation loss of the medicine frying machine housing 4 and reduce the energy loss. The medicine frying machine housing 4 and the filter plate frame 8 are both set to a cylindrical shape, and the bottom of the medicine frying machine housing 4 and the filter plate frame 8 are set to a downward tilted shape from left to right. The crushed material discharge port 44, the medicinal material discharge port 45, and the filter plate frame discharge port 82 are all set on the right side of the lower part of the medicine frying machine housing 4 and the filter plate frame 8; the inclined bottom surface is convenient for the leakage of Chinese medicinal materials, and the process is simple and convenient. The setting of the filter plate frame 8 can avoid direct contact between Chinese medicinal materials and the heated plate, and prevent burning from affecting the use of Chinese medicinal materials. The filter plate frame 8 is connected to the medicine frying machine housing 4 through a spring 5. During the rotating frying process of the medicine frying machine housing 4, the filter plate frame 8 will shake up and down, and the internal Chinese medicinal materials shake, which can be better and evenly distributed on the filter plate frame 8 to achieve uniform heating.
[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The gravity ball swing mechanism of the present embodiment includes a swing driving mechanism 31, a driving rod 32 and a gravity ball 33. The swing driving mechanism 31 includes a driving box 311, a slide groove 312, a slider 313, a driving wheel 316, a driven wheel 315, a rack 314, meshing teeth A318, meshing teeth B319 and a second motor 317. A slide groove 312 is fixed on the wall of the driving box 311. A slider 313 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 312. A rack 314 is distributed on the lower bottom surface of the slider 313. A driving wheel 316 and a driven wheel 315 are arranged at the lower part of the slider 313. The driving wheel 316 and the driven wheel 315 are hinged on the driving box 311. The upper and lower parts of the driving wheel 316 are respectively provided with meshing teeth A318. The upper and lower meshing teeth A318 occupy a quarter of the circumference of the driving wheel 316 respectively. The upper half of the driven wheel 315 is A meshing tooth B319 is provided, and the lower part is connected to the gravity ball 33 through the driving rod 32; when the driving wheel 316 rotates clockwise and the meshing tooth A318 meshes with the rack 314, the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, the slider 313 moves to the right, and the driven wheel 315 rotates in the same direction as the driving wheel 316, and the gravity ball 33 is on the right and starts to swing to the left; when the meshing tooth A318 disengages from the rack 314, the meshing tooth A318 on the other side meshes with the meshing tooth B319, the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, the slider 313 moves to the left, the driven wheel 315 rotates in the opposite direction to the driving wheel 316, and the gravity ball 33 swings to the right, realizing the periodic swing of the gravity ball 33, so as to realize the axial shaking of the filter plate frame 8, ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials are evenly spread on the filter plate frame 8, and the filter plate frame 8 is heated to fry the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0029] The use principle and method of this embodiment are as follows: first, Chinese medicinal materials are added from the feed inlet 43 and the filter plate frame feed inlet 81, the filter plate frame 8 starts to shake, the power is connected, the annular heating ring 42 and the side heating ring 46 start to work, the first motor 61 is started to drive the medicine frying machine case 4 and the filter plate frame 8 to rotate, and the filter plate frame 8 is always in a state of annular shaking during the rotation process. After the second motor 317 is started, it drives the driving wheel 316 to rotate clockwise, and when the meshing tooth A318 meshes with the rack 314, the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, the slider 313 moves to the right, and the driven wheel 315 rotates in the same direction as the driving wheel 316. The gravity ball 33 is on the right and starts to swing to the left; when the meshing tooth A318 meshes with the rack 314, the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, and the slider 313 moves to the right. The driven wheel 315 rotates in the same direction as the driving wheel 316, and the gravity ball 33 is on the right and starts to swing to the left; when the meshing tooth A318 meshes with the rack 314, the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, and the slider 313 moves to the right. Tooth A318 disengages from the rack 314, at which time the meshing tooth A318 on the other side meshes with the meshing tooth B319, and the meshing tooth B319 meshes with the rack 314, the slider 313 moves to the left, the driven wheel 315 rotates in opposite directions to the driving wheel 316, and the gravity ball 33 swings to the right, realizing the periodic swing of the gravity ball 33 to achieve axial shaking of the filter plate frame 8. The process is gentle and not easy to damage the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are dispersed in the filter plate frame 8 to achieve uniform heating. The intact Chinese medicinal materials that have been fried leak out from the filter plate frame discharge port 82 and the medicinal material discharge port 45, and the Chinese medicinal materials that are broken during the frying process leak out from the filter plate frame 8, and then leak out from the crushed material discharge port 44, which is convenient for separation.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the invention belongs. The use of "one" or "an" and other similar words in the specification and claims of this application does not necessarily indicate a quantitative limitation. "Include" or "comprises" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0031] The exemplary implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed in the present invention can be made without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a frying machine housing and legs, characterized in that: The two sides of the medicine frying machine housing are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are hinged on the legs through bearings, and the rotating shafts on one side are connected to the output end of the first motor. A heating cavity is arranged on the wall of the medicine frying machine housing, and an annular heating ring is arranged inside the heating cavity, and side heating rings are arranged on the two sides of the heating cavity. A filter plate frame is connected to the inner wall of the heating cavity through a spring, and a gravity ball swinging mechanism is arranged at the gap formed by the filter plate frame and the side of the heating cavity. The filter plate frame and the upper part of the medicine frying machine housing are correspondingly provided with a filter plate frame inlet and a feed inlet, and the filter plate cavity outlet and the medicinal material outlet are correspondingly arranged on the filter plate frame and the lower part of the medicine frying machine housing; A motor housing is disposed outside the first motor; The annular heating ring adopts an annular heating resistor distributed inside the heating cavity. The annular heating ring and the side heating ring are connected with an electric slip ring through a power line. The electric slip ring is arranged at the end of one side of the rotating shaft.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The gravity ball swing mechanism includes a swing drive mechanism, a driving rod and a gravity ball. The swing drive mechanism includes a driving box, a slide groove, a slider, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a rack, meshing teeth A, meshing teeth B and a second motor. A slide groove is fixed on the wall of the driving box, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a rack is distributed on the lower bottom surface of the slider, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged at the lower part of the slider, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are hinged on the driving box, the upper and lower parts of the driving wheel are respectively provided with meshing teeth A, the upper and lower meshing teeth A respectively occupy a quarter of the circumference of the driving wheel, the upper half of the driven wheel is provided with meshing teeth B, and the lower part is connected to the gravity ball through the driving rod.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushed material outlet is arranged on the wall of the medicine frying machine case on the left side of the medicinal material outlet.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine frying machine case and the filter plate frame are both arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the bottom of the medicine frying machine case and the filter plate frame are arranged in a downward sloping shape from left to right, and the crushed material discharge port, the medicinal material discharge port, and the filter plate frame discharge port are all arranged on the right side of the lower part of the medicine frying machine case and the filter plate frame.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine frying machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine frying machine housing is configured as a heat insulation board body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Herbal medicine roaster for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production
CN212522419U