A mobile platform deployment and recovery system and a mobile platform deployment method
By setting up lifting, capturing and decoupling devices on the mothership, and setting up hooks and traction devices on the motorized platform, efficient layout and recycling of the motorized platform is achieved, solving the existing system space occupied, difficult and time-consuming question.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010967342.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile platform layout and recycling system has problems such as large space occupation, difficulty in layout and recycling and time-consuming.
A system is designed including a hoisting device, a capture device and a decoupling device on a mothership, and a hook device and a traction device on a motorized platform. The lifting device is connected to the hook device of the motor platform to realize the layout and recycling of the motor platform, and the traction rope guide capture device is connected to the hook device to simplify the recycling process.
This system reduces the volume of the layout and recycling cage, saves the space of the mothership, reduces the difficulty of layout operation, and simplifies the recycling process through traction rope guidance, significantly shortens the recycling time.
Smart Images

Figure CN112093688B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of deployment and recovery of mobile platforms, and more specifically, to a deployment and recovery system for a mobile platform and a deployment method for a mobile platform. Background Art
[0002] The way in which existing mobile platforms such as underwater detection equipment perform tasks is as follows: a mother ship carries the underwater detection equipment to the distant sea to perform tasks. When the mother ship arrives at the target sea area, the underwater detection equipment is deployed to the target location. After the underwater detection equipment completes the detection task, the mother ship recovers the underwater detection equipment to the mother ship.
[0003] However, there are two traditional methods of deployment and recovery. One is to guide the underwater detection equipment into a deployment and recovery cage, and then move the deployment and recovery cage between the water surface and the mother ship to complete the deployment and recovery of the underwater detection equipment. Since the volume of the deployment and recovery cage needs to adapt to the volume of the underwater detection equipment, the deployment and recovery cage occupies too much space on the mother ship; the second is to dock with the underwater detection equipment through lifting equipment. This method has the problem of high connection difficulty. When recovering the underwater detection equipment in poor water conditions, it is difficult for the lifting equipment to align and connect with the underwater detection equipment, resulting in a long recovery time. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile platform deployment and recovery system and a mobile platform deployment method to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the mobile platform deployment and recovery device occupies a large space on the mother ship, and the deployment and recovery are difficult and time-consuming.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a mobile platform deployment and recovery system, comprising:
[0006] a mother ship, provided with a hoisting device, a capturing device and a dehooking device, wherein the capturing device and the dehooking device are arranged on the hoisting device; and
[0007] A mobile platform is provided with a hook device for docking with the hoisting device and a traction device arranged in the hook device and used for ejecting a traction rope;
[0008] When the mobile platform is deployed from the mother ship to the water surface, the hook device docks with the lifting device, the lifting device transfers the mobile platform from the mother ship to the water surface, and the unhooking device releases the connection between the lifting device and the hook device to release the mobile platform;
[0009] When the mobile platform is recovered from the water surface to the mother ship, the traction device shoots out a traction rope, the capture device connects to the traction rope, and the traction rope guides the hook device to dock with the capture device, and the lifting device drives the capture device to transfer the mobile platform from the water surface to the mother ship.
[0010] In one embodiment, the lifting device includes a lifting arm that flips between the inner side and the outer side of the mother ship, a driving member that drives the lifting arm to flip, a retractable lifting member provided at the movable end of the lifting arm, and a hook body provided on the lifting member.
[0011] In one embodiment, the capture device comprises a capture net, a capture noose or a capture ring disposed on the hook body.
[0012] In one embodiment, the traction device includes a traction ring fixed on the mobile platform and a launching member for launching the traction rope, the traction rope is passed through the traction ring, and two movable ends of the traction rope are detachably connected to a float.
[0013] In one embodiment, the unhooking device comprises an unhooking device arranged on the hook body and an unhooking rope connected to the unhooking device.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform, comprising:
[0015] The mobile platform deployment step includes: the hook device of the mobile platform docks with the lifting device of the mother ship, the lifting device transfers the mobile platform from the mother ship to the water surface, and the unhooking device of the mobile platform releases the connection between the lifting device and the hook device to release the mobile platform;
[0016] Steps for recovering the mobile platform: the towing device of the mobile platform launches a towing rope toward the water surface, the capture device of the mother ship captures the towing rope, and the towing rope guides the hook device to dock with the capture device, and the lifting device drives the capture device to transfer the mobile platform from the water surface to the mother ship.
[0017] In one embodiment, the hoisting device comprises a hoisting arm that flips between the inner side and the outer side of the mother ship, a driving member that drives the hoisting arm to flip, a retractable lifting member disposed at the movable end of the hoisting arm, and a hook body disposed on the lifting member;
[0018] The step of deploying the mobile platform also includes: the hook body docks with the mobile platform placed on the mother ship, the lifting member lifts the hook body, and the driving member drives the lifting arm to flip toward the outside of the mother ship;
[0019] The step of recovering the mobile platform also includes: the hook body docking with the mobile platform placed on the water surface, the lifting component lifting the hook body, and the driving component driving the lifting arm to flip toward the inner side of the mother ship.
[0020] In one embodiment, the capture device comprises a capture net, a capture lasso or a capture ring provided on the hook body;
[0021] The step of recovering the mobile platform also includes: one end of the towing rope launched onto the water surface is connected to the capture net, the capture lasso or the capture ring, and the operator pulls the other end of the towing rope to guide the hook device to dock with the capture net, the capture lasso or the capture ring.
[0022] In one embodiment, the traction device comprises a traction ring fixed on the mobile platform and a launching member for launching the traction rope, the traction rope is passed through the traction ring, and two movable ends of the traction rope are detachably connected to a floating body;
[0023] The step of recovering the mobile platform also includes: the launching member launches the floating body, driving the movable end of the towing rope to fall onto the water surface, the operator captures the floating body to the mother ship, and then disassembles the floating body, connects one end of the towing rope to the capture net, the capture lasso or the capture ring, and the operator pulls the other end of the towing rope.
[0024] In one embodiment, the unhooking device comprises an unhooking device provided on the hook body and an unhooking rope connected to the unhooking device;
[0025] The step of deploying the mobile platform also includes: an operator can pull the dehooking rope on the mother ship to make the dehooking device release the connection between the hook body and the hook device.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system and the mobile platform deployment and recovery method provided by the present invention are:
[0027] Firstly, by arranging a hoisting device on the mother ship and connecting it to the mobile platform by hoisting, there is no need to set up a bulky deployment and recovery cage, thus saving space on the mother ship and improving the load capacity of the mother ship; secondly, by setting up a unhooking device, the steps of deploying the mobile platform are simplified and the difficulty of the deployment operation is reduced; finally, by arranging a capture device on the hoisting device to cooperate with the traction rope of the traction device arranged on the mobile platform, the traction rope guides the hook device of the mobile platform to dock with the capture device, thereby reducing the difficulty of recovering the mobile platform and shortening the recovery time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of deployment preparation of a mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of recovery preparation of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the deployment of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the deployment and recovery system of the mobile platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention after deployment.
[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention during recovery;
[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a mobile platform deployment and recovery system after recovery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-shake device and the hook body provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] The reference numerals in the figures are:
[0038] 1-mothership; 11-hoisting device; 111-hoisting arm; 112-driving member; 113-lifting member; 114-hook body; 115-sway stopper; 1151-sway stopper groove; 12-capturing device; 121-capturing net; 122-first sway stopper rope; 13-unhooking device; 131-unhooking device; 132-unhooking rope; 14-sway stopper rod;
[0039] 2-mobile platform; 21-hook device; 22-second anti-sway rope; 211-lifting frame; 212-lifting ring; 213-hook; 214-anti-rope-off device; 24-traction device; 241-traction ring; 242-launching element; 243-floating body; 244-traction rope; 25-anti-sway frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly located on the other element or indirectly located on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0042] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate that a device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance or indicating the number of technical features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The specific implementation of the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0044] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a mother ship 1 and a mobile platform 2 placed on the mother ship 1. In this embodiment, the mobile platform 2 includes but is not limited to underwater detection equipment or unmanned boats. The mother ship 1 is provided with a hoisting device 11, a capture device 12 and a decoupling device 13. The capture device 12 and the decoupling device 13 are arranged on the hoisting device 11; the mobile platform 2 is provided with a hook device 21 and a traction device 24. The hook device 21 is used to dock with the hoisting device 11, the decoupling device 13 is used to release the connection between the hoisting device 11 and the hook device 21, and the traction device 24 is used to shoot a traction rope 244 toward the water surface;
[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the mobile platform 2 is deployed from the mother ship 1 to the water surface, the hook device 21 docks with the lifting device 11, the lifting device 11 transfers the mobile platform 2 from the mother ship 1 to the water surface, and the unhooking device 13 releases the connection between the lifting device 11 and the hook device 21, releasing the mobile platform 2;
[0046] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, when the mobile platform 2 is recovered from the water surface to the mother ship 1, the traction device 24 shoots out a traction rope 244 toward the water surface, the capture device 12 is connected to the traction rope 244, and the traction rope 244 guides the hook device 21 to dock with the capture device 12, and the lifting device 11 drives the capture device 12 to transfer the mobile platform 2 from the water surface to the mother ship 1.
[0047] The beneficial effects of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided in this embodiment are:
[0048] Firstly, by arranging a hoisting device 11 on the mother ship 1 and connecting it to the mobile platform 2 by hoisting, there is no need to arrange a bulky deployment and recovery cage, thus saving space on the mother ship 1 and improving the load capacity of the mother ship 1; secondly, by arranging a decoupling device 13, the steps of deploying the mobile platform 2 are simplified and the difficulty of the deployment operation is reduced; finally, by arranging a capture device 12 on the hoisting device 11 to cooperate with the traction rope 244 of the traction device 24 arranged on the mobile platform 2, the traction rope 244 guides the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 to dock with the capture device 12, thereby reducing the difficulty of recovering the mobile platform 2 and shortening the recovery time.
[0049] Please refer again Figure 1 In one embodiment, the hoisting device 11 includes a hoisting arm 111, a driving member 112, a lifting member 113 and a hook body 114; the hoisting arm 111 is rotatably connected to the mother ship 1, and the hoisting arm 111 can be flipped between the inside and the outside of the mother ship 1, and is used to transfer the mobile platform 2 connected to the hoisting arm 111 between the inside and the outside of the mother ship 1; the driving member 112 drives the hoisting arm 111 to flip, and the driving member 112 includes but is not limited to a hydraulic cylinder; the lifting member 113 is arranged at the movable end of the hoisting arm 111, and the lifting member 113 is retractable, and the lifting member 113 includes but is not limited to a hydraulic winch; the hook body 114 is arranged on the lifting member 113, and is used to connect with the hook device 21 on the mobile platform 2.
[0050] In this embodiment, when the mobile platform 2 is deployed, the mobile platform 2 is transported to a place close to the lifting device 11, the driving member 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip to the inner side of the mother ship 1, and then the hook body 114 is slid down to the mobile platform 2 placed on the mother ship 1 through the lifting member 113, and docked with the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2, and then the lifting member 113 raises the hook body 114, and the hook body 114 drives the mobile platform 2 to rise, and the driving member 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip to the outer side of the mother ship 1, and drives the unhooking device 13 to release the hook body 114 and the hook device 21. The connection between the two devices 21 enables the mobile platform 2 to be separated from the mother ship 1, so that the mobile platform 2 can be placed on the water surface; when the mobile platform 2 is recovered, the mobile platform 2 travels to a place close to the mother ship 1, the driving member 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip to the outside of the mother ship 1, the lifting member 113 drives the hook body 114 to slide down until it docks with the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2, the lifting member 113 drives the hook body 114 to rise, and then drives the mobile platform 2 to rise, and then the driving member 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip to the inside of the mother ship 1, and the recovery of the mobile platform 2 is completed.
[0051] Please also read Figure 3 and Figure 8 Furthermore, the lifting device 11 also includes a stabilizer 115, which is provided with a plurality of stabilizer grooves 1151. The stabilizer frame 25 on the mobile platform 2 is used to be clamped in the stabilizer grooves 1151. When the two are clamped together, the mobile platform 2 can be prevented from shaking back and forth to avoid collision with the mother ship 1.
[0052] Please refer again Figure 7 In one embodiment, the capture device 12 includes a capture net 121, a capture lasso or a capture ring arranged on the hook body 114. In this embodiment, when the traction rope 244 guides the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 to approach the capture device 12, the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 is more easily hooked on the capture net 121, the capture lasso or the capture ring, which reduces the difficulty of docking between the two; the capture net 121 is specifically described below: the capture net 121 can be square or fan-shaped. When the capture net 121 is square, its unfolded size is 1.5m by 1.5m. The capture net 121 is made of high-strength nylon rope with a diameter of 20mm and has a maximum load-bearing capacity of 4 tons.
[0053] Furthermore, the capture net 121 is provided with a first anti-sway rope 122, which is connected to the edge of the capture net 121. The capture net 121 can be unfolded to increase the capture area, making it easier for the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 to connect with the capture net 121; the first anti-sway rope 122 is 20m long and is used to assist in the connection and anti-swaying of the capture net 121 when the mobile platform 2 is recovered.
[0054] Please refer again Figure 3In one embodiment, the traction device 24 includes a traction ring 241 fixed on the mobile platform 2 and a launcher 242 for launching a traction rope 244. The traction rope 244 is inserted into the traction ring 241, and the two movable ends of the traction rope 244 are detachably connected to a float 243, which includes but is not limited to a floating ball. In this embodiment, the launcher 242 launches the float 243 onto the water surface, and the float 243 drives the traction rope 244 to be dropped onto the water surface. The float 243 makes the traction rope 244 float on the water surface, making it easier for the operator to capture the float 243, and then transfer the movable end of the traction rope 244 to the mother ship 1. When the mobile platform 2 is recovered, after the float 243 is transferred to the mother ship 1, the float 243 on the movable end is removed, and one of the movable ends of the traction rope 244 is connected to the capture net 121. The operator holds the other movable end and guides the mobile platform 2 to move toward the capture net 121 by pulling the movable end.
[0055] Please refer again Figure 4 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the unhooking device 13 includes an unhooking device 131 disposed on the hook body 114 and an unhooking rope 132 connected to the unhooking device 131. It is understandable that the operator can control the unhooking device 131 by pulling the unhooking rope 132 on the mother ship 1 to achieve the connection between the hook body 114 and the hook device 21.
[0056] Please refer again Figure 7 In one embodiment, the mobile platform 2 is further provided with a second anti-sway rope 22, one end of which is connected to the mobile platform 2, and the operator holds the other end of the second anti-sway rope 22 on the mother ship 1. It can be understood that the second anti-sway rope 22 can reduce the swaying of the mobile platform 2 during deployment or recovery.
[0057] Please refer again Figure 6 In one embodiment, the mother ship 1 is provided with an anti-sway bar 14, and the operator can operate the anti-sway bar 14 to stop the mobile platform 2 from swaying, and can also use the anti-sway bar 14 to capture the floating body 243. Specifically, a hook is provided at the end of the anti-sway bar 14, and the hook is used to capture the floating body 243 and then capture the towing rope 244.
[0058] Please refer again Figure 3 In one embodiment, the hook device 21 includes a lifting frame 211, a lifting ring 212, a hook 213 and an anti-rope-off device 214. The lifting frame 211 is fixed on the mobile platform 2, the lifting ring 212 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 211, the hook 213 is fixed on the lifting frame 211 and is adjacent to the lifting ring 212, and the anti-rope-off device 214 is provided on the hook 213. In this embodiment, the lifting ring 212 is used to connect with the hook body 114, and the hook 213 is used to connect with the capture net 121.
[0059] This embodiment also provides a method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform, which is applied to the above-mentioned mobile platform deployment system.
[0060] The deployment and recovery methods of the mobile platform include:
[0061] Steps for deploying the mobile platform 2: the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 docks with the lifting device 11 of the mother ship 1, the lifting device 11 transfers the mobile platform 2 from the mother ship 1 to the water surface, and the unhooking device 13 of the mother ship 1 releases the connection between the lifting device 11 and the hook device 21, releasing the mobile platform 2;
[0062] Steps for recovering the mobile platform 2: the traction device 24 of the mobile platform 2 launches a traction rope 244 toward the water surface, the capture device 12 of the mother ship 1 captures the traction rope 244, and the traction rope 244 guides the hook device 21 to dock with the capture device 12, and the lifting device 11 drives the capture device 12 to transfer the mobile platform 2 from the water surface to the mother ship 1.
[0063] In one embodiment, the hoisting device 11 includes a hoisting arm 111 that flips between the inner side and the outer side of the mother ship 1, a driving member 112 that drives the hoisting arm 111 to flip, a retractable lifting member 113 disposed at the movable end of the hoisting arm 111, and a hook body 114 disposed on the lifting member 113;
[0064] The step of deploying the mobile platform 2 also includes: the hook body 114 docks with the mobile platform 2 placed on the mother ship 1, the lifting member 113 lifts the hook body 114, and the driving member 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip toward the outside of the mother ship 1;
[0065] The step of recovering the mobile platform 2 also includes: the hook body 114 docks with the mobile platform 2 placed on the water surface, the lifting component 113 lifts the hook body 114, and the driving component 112 drives the lifting arm 111 to flip toward the inside of the mother ship 1.
[0066] Furthermore, the hoisting device 11 also includes a stopper 115, which is provided with a plurality of anti-swing grooves 1151. The anti-swing frame 25 on the mobile platform 2 is used to be clamped in the anti-swing grooves 1151. When the two are clamped together, the mobile platform 2 can be prevented from rocking back and forth and colliding with the mother ship 1. In this embodiment, the stopper is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the hook 213 is inserted into the stopper 115. When the hook body 114 drives the mobile platform 2 to rise, the anti-swing frame 25 of the mobile platform 2 will abut against the stopper 115, and the anti-swing frame 25 is clamped in the anti-swing grooves 1151.
[0067] In one embodiment, the capture device 12 includes a capture net 121, a capture lasso or a capture ring disposed on the hook body 114;
[0068] The step of recovering the mobile platform 2 also includes: one end of the traction rope 244 launched onto the water surface is connected to the capture net 121, the capture lasso or the capture ring, and the operator pulls the other end of the traction rope 244 to guide the hook device 21 to dock with the capture net 121, the capture lasso or the capture ring.
[0069] Furthermore, the capture net 121 is provided with a first anti-sway rope 122, which is connected to the edge of the capture net 121. The capture net 121 can be unfolded to increase the capture area, making it easier for the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 to connect with the capture net 121; the first anti-sway rope 122 is 20m long and is used to assist in the connection and anti-swaying of the capture net 121 when the mobile platform 2 is recovered.
[0070] In one embodiment, the traction device 24 includes a traction ring 241 fixed on the mobile platform 2 and a launcher 242 for launching a traction rope 244. The traction rope 244 is inserted into the traction ring 241, and two movable ends of the traction rope 244 are detachably connected to a floating body 243.
[0071] The step of recovering the mobile platform 2 also includes: the launcher 242 launches the float 243, driving the movable end of the towing rope 244 to fall onto the water surface, the operator captures the float 243 to the mother ship 1, and then disassembles the float 243, connects one end of the towing rope 244 to the capture net 121, capture lasso or capture ring, and the operator pulls the other end of the towing rope 244.
[0072] In one embodiment, the unhooking device 13 includes an unhooking device 131 disposed on the hook body 114 and an unhooking rope 132 connected to the unhooking device 131;
[0073] The step of deploying the mobile platform 2 also includes: the operator can pull the unhooking rope 132 on the mother ship 1 to make the unhooking device 131 release the connection between the hook body 114 and the hook device 21 .
[0074] In one embodiment, the mobile platform 2 is further provided with a second anti-sway rope 22, one end of which is connected to the mobile platform 2, and the operator holds the other end of the second anti-sway rope 22 on the mother ship 1. It can be understood that the second anti-sway rope 22 can reduce the swaying of the mobile platform 2 during deployment or recovery.
[0075] In one embodiment, a sway stop bar 14 is provided on the mother ship 1 , and an operator can operate the sway stop bar 14 to stop the mobile platform 2 from swaying, and can also use the sway stop bar 14 to capture the floating body 243 .
[0076] The beneficial effects of the mobile platform deployment and recovery system provided by the present invention are:
[0077] Firstly, by arranging a hoisting device 11 on the mother ship 1 and connecting it to the mobile platform 2 by hoisting, there is no need to arrange a bulky deployment and recovery cage, thus saving space on the mother ship 1 and improving the load capacity of the mother ship 1; secondly, by arranging a decoupling device 13, the steps of deploying the mobile platform 2 are simplified and the difficulty of the deployment operation is reduced; finally, by arranging a capture device 12 on the hoisting device 11 to cooperate with the traction rope 244 of the traction device 24 arranged on the mobile platform 2, the traction rope 244 guides the hook device 21 of the mobile platform 2 to dock with the capture device 12, thereby reducing the difficulty of recovering the mobile platform 2 and shortening the recovery time.
[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mobile platform deployment and recovery system, characterized in that: include: A mother ship (1) is provided with a hoisting device (11), a capturing device (12) and a decoupling device (13), wherein the capturing device (12) and the decoupling device (13) are arranged on the hoisting device (11); and The mobile platform (2) is provided with a hook device (21) for docking with the hoisting device (11) and a traction device (24) arranged in the hook device (21) and used for ejecting a traction rope (244); The hoisting device further comprises a swing stopper, wherein the swing stopper is provided with a plurality of swing stop grooves, and the swing stop frame on the motorized platform is used to be clamped in the swing stop grooves; When the mobile platform (2) is deployed from the mother ship (1) to the water surface, the hook device (21) docks with the lifting device (11), the lifting device (11) transfers the mobile platform (2) from the mother ship (1) to the water surface, and the unhooking device (13) releases the connection between the lifting device (11) and the hook device (21), thereby releasing the mobile platform (2); When the mobile platform (2) is recovered from the water surface to the mother ship (1), the traction device (24) shoots out a traction rope (244), the capture device (12) is connected to the traction rope (244), and the traction rope (244) guides the hook device (21) to dock with the capture device (12), and the lifting device (11) drives the capture device (12) to transfer the mobile platform (2) from the water surface to the mother ship (1).
2. The mobile platform deployment and recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (11) comprises a lifting arm (111) that flips between the inner side and the outer side of the mother ship (1), a driving member (112) that drives the lifting arm (111) to flip, a retractable lifting member (113) provided at the movable end of the lifting arm (111), and a hook body (114) provided on the lifting member (113).
3. The mobile platform deployment and recovery system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The capturing device (12) comprises a capturing net (121), a capturing lasso or a capturing ring arranged on the hook body (114).
4. The mobile platform deployment and recovery system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction device (24) comprises a traction ring (241) fixed on the mobile platform (2) and a launching member (242) for launching the traction rope (244); the traction rope (244) is passed through the traction ring (241), and two movable ends of the traction rope (244) are detachably connected to a floating body (243).
5. The mobile platform deployment and recovery system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unhooking device (13) comprises an unhooking device (131) arranged on the hook body (114) and an unhooking rope (132) connected to the unhooking device (131).
6. A method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform, applied to the mobile platform deploying and recovering system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The mobile platform deployment and recovery method comprises: The steps of deploying the mobile platform (2) are as follows: the hook device (21) of the mobile platform (2) is docked with the lifting device (11) of the mother ship (1), the lifting device (11) transfers the mobile platform (2) from the mother ship (1) to the water surface, and the unhooking device (13) of the mobile platform (2) releases the connection between the lifting device (11) and the hook device (21), thereby releasing the mobile platform (2); Steps for recovering the mobile platform (2): the traction device (24) of the mobile platform (2) launches a traction rope (244) toward the water surface, the capture device (12) of the mother ship (1) captures the traction rope (244), and the traction rope (244) guides the hook device (21) to dock with the capture device (12), and the lifting device (11) drives the capture device (12) to transfer the mobile platform (2) from the water surface to the mother ship (1).
7. The method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The hoisting device (11) comprises a hoisting arm (111) that flips between the inner side and the outer side of the mother ship (1), a driving member (112) that drives the hoisting arm (111) to flip, a retractable lifting member (113) disposed at the movable end of the hoisting arm (111), and a hook (114) disposed on the lifting member (113); The step of deploying the mobile platform (2) further comprises: the hook body (114) docks with the mobile platform (2) placed on the mother ship (1), the lifting member (113) lifts the hook body (114), and the driving member (112) drives the lifting arm (111) to flip toward the outside of the mother ship (1); The step of recovering the mobile platform (2) also includes: the hook body (114) docks with the mobile platform (2) placed on the water surface, the lifting component (113) lifts the hook body (114), and the driving component (112) drives the lifting arm (111) to flip toward the inside of the mother ship (1).
8. The method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The capturing device (12) comprises a capturing net (121), a capturing lasso or a capturing ring arranged on the hook body (114); The step of recovering the mobile platform (2) also includes: one end of the traction rope (244) launched onto the water surface is connected to the capture net (121), the capture lasso or the capture ring, and an operator pulls the other end of the traction rope (244) to guide the hook device (21) to dock with the capture net (121), the capture lasso or the capture ring.
9. The method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The traction device (24) comprises a traction ring (241) fixed on the mobile platform (2) and a launching member (242) for launching the traction rope (244); the traction rope (244) is inserted into the traction ring (241), and two movable ends of the traction rope (244) are detachably connected to a floating body (243); The step of recovering the mobile platform (2) also includes: the launching member (242) launches the floating body (243), driving the movable end of the traction rope (244) to fall onto the water surface, the operator captures the floating body (243) to the mother ship (1), then disassembles the floating body (243), connects one end of the traction rope (244) to the capture net (121), the capture lasso or the capture ring, and the operator pulls the other end of the traction rope (244).
10. The method for deploying and recovering a mobile platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The unhooking device (13) comprises an unhooking device (131) arranged on the hook body (114) and an unhooking rope connected to the unhooking device (131); The step of deploying the mobile platform (2) also includes: an operator on the mother ship (1) pulls the dehooking rope so that the dehooking device (131) releases the connection between the hook body (114) and the hook device (21).
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