Auxiliary bracket for installing electric control box

By designing the auxiliary bracket for the electrical control box, the frame structure surrounded by multiple rods and optional fixed brackets are used to solve the problem of compact internal space of the tower body of the electric crane, and the convenient installation of the electrical control box and the tower body size are achieved. and weight optimization improves installation convenience and safety.

CN112224343BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CSSC NANJING LUZHOU MACHINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011132112.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal space of the tower body of a marine electric crane is compact, which makes it difficult to install the electric control box and the tower body's appearance size and weight difficult to optimize.

Method used

Design an auxiliary bracket for the installation of the electrical control box, including a lifting mobile bracket and an electric control box fixing bracket. Through a frame structure surrounded by multiple rods, a lifting hole and connection parts are provided to reduce the shaking of the electrical control box in the tower body, and Adapt to different mounting positions with optional fixing brackets.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the tower body space occupied by the electrical control box, optimizes the tower body size and weight, reduces design and production costs, and improves installation convenience and safety.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, which is mainly composed of a lifting movable bracket and an electric control box fixed bracket arranged in cooperation with the lifting movable bracket, wherein the lifting movable bracket is surrounded by a plurality of rods to form a first frame structure, the top of the first frame structure is provided with a plurality of lifting holes, and the bottom is provided with a plurality of connecting pieces, and the electric control box fixed bracket is surrounded by a plurality of rods to form a second frame structure, and a fixing piece and a connecting piece are provided on the second frame structure, wherein the fixing piece is used to install the electric control box, and the connecting piece is used to connect the first frame structure with the second frame structure. With the aid of the auxiliary bracket, the present invention can conveniently and quickly install the electric control box in place within a limited space, can install various electric control boxes, reduce the tower space occupied by the electric control box, optimize the tower body dimensions, reduce the tower body weight, and further enhance the core competitiveness of my country's shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box in a tower body of a marine electric crane. Background Art

[0002] According to the applicant, with the development of the shipping industry in recent years and users' increasingly higher requirements for the performance indicators of deck cranes, higher demands have been put forward for saving energy, reducing the weight and overall dimensions of the cranes, etc.

[0003] To meet user requirements and enhance their design advantages, new electric crane designs have achieved precise control over overall dimensions and optimized structures. This results in a very compact arrangement of components within the tower. However, installing these components within the tower also becomes increasingly difficult. For example, due to the relatively compact interior space of an electric crane tower, the commonly used method for installing the electrical control cabinet requires increasing the space within the tower. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to cater to the needs of the market and the demands of users and decks for cranes, and to address the space compactness defects of the existing technology, to propose an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, which can reduce the space for the electric control box in the tower body, reduce the overall size and weight of the tower body, and reduce the collision between the various components in the tower body.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, which is mainly composed of a lifting and movable bracket and an electric control box fixed bracket arranged in conjunction with the lifting and movable bracket. The lifting and movable bracket is formed by a plurality of rods to form a first frame structure, and the top of the first frame structure is provided with a plurality of lifting holes, and the bottom is provided with a plurality of connecting parts. The electric control box fixed bracket is formed by a plurality of rods to form a second frame structure, and the second frame structure is provided with fixing parts and connecting parts. The fixing parts are used to install the electric control box, and the connecting parts are used to connect the first frame structure and the second frame structure.

[0006] The auxiliary bracket of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0007] 1) The auxiliary bracket for installing the electric control box of the present invention is a frame structure, which can reduce the random shaking of the electric control box in the tower body, thereby reducing the tower body space occupied by the electric control box and providing a strong guarantee for the optimized design of the tower body;

[0008] 2) Different fixed brackets for the electric control box can be selected according to the installation location of the electric control box, while the lifting and moving bracket is the same, with strong interchangeability and versatility, and the bracket can be used flexibly;

[0009] 3) Multiple lifting points are designed on the lifting mobile bracket, which can lift various different electric control boxes at will, reducing design and production costs.

[0010] The present invention further adopts the following technical solution:

[0011] Preferably, the first frame structure consists of a top rectangular frame, a bottom rectangular frame and two columns, and the top rectangular frame is connected to the bottom rectangular frame through the two columns.

[0012] Preferably, the top rectangular frame is composed of two first cross beams and two first longitudinal beams connected end to end, a lifting plate with multiple lifting holes is provided on the first cross beam, and a lifting ear with a lifting hole is provided on the first longitudinal beam; the bottom rectangular frame is composed of two second cross beams and two second longitudinal beams connected end to end, a second longitudinal beam is also connected in the middle of the two second cross beams, and at least one first connecting plate with an L-shaped cross section is provided on the outer side of the second cross beam, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the support plate of the electric control box.

[0013] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided between the upper end of the column and the first cross beam, and between the lower end of the column and the second cross beam, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the electric control box fixing bracket is a flat bracket for the electric control box or a side bracket for the electric control box.

[0015] Preferably, the horizontal support of the electric control box is a rectangular frame structure formed by two third transverse beams and two third longitudinal beams connected end to end.

[0016] Preferably, the four corners of the rectangular frame structure are respectively provided with a first fixing part similar to a T-shaped bracket, and the first fixing part is fixedly connected to the electric control box by screws; a second connecting plate with an L-shaped cross-section is provided on the outer side of the third longitudinal beam, and the second connecting plate is directly fixedly connected to the second cross beam by screws; a third connecting plate with an L-shaped cross-section is provided on the inner side of the third cross beam, and the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the movable bracket by screws.

[0017] Preferably, the side support of the electric control box is a rectangular frame structure formed by two fourth transverse beams and two fourth longitudinal beams connected end to end.

[0018] Preferably, the four corners of the rectangular frame structure are respectively provided with second fixing parts, and the second fixing parts are fixedly connected to the electrical control box by screws; two fourth connecting plates with L-shaped cross-sections are provided at the lower end of the fourth longitudinal beam, and the distance between the two fourth connecting plates is the height of the second cross beam, and the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second cross beam by screws.

[0019] Preferably, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both angle steels.

[0020] The present invention designs an auxiliary bracket tooling for the special location where the electric control box is installed in the tower body. With the help of this auxiliary bracket, the electric control box can be installed in place conveniently and quickly within a limited space. Various electric control boxes can be installed, reducing the tower space occupied by the electric control box, thereby optimizing the tower body's external dimensions and reducing the tower body's weight, thereby enhancing the core competitiveness of my country's shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting movable bracket in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 main view.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom rectangular frame of the lifting movable bracket in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal support for the electric control box in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Top view of .

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side-lying bracket of the electric control box in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Top view of .

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting movable bracket and the electric control box lying bracket in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting movable bracket and the electric control box lying bracket in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting movable bracket and the side-lying bracket of the electric control box in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting movable bracket and the side-lying bracket of the electric control box in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Lifting mobile bracket, 101. Reinforcement plate, 102. Lifting ear, 103. Lifting plate, 104. First connecting plate, 105. Second longitudinal beam, 106. First transverse beam, 107. Column, 108. First longitudinal beam, 109. Second transverse beam, 2. Flat bracket for electric control box, 201. Third transverse beam, 202. Third longitudinal beam, 203. First fixing piece, 204. Second connecting plate, 205. Third connecting plate, 3. Side-lying bracket for electric control box, 301. Fourth transverse beam, 302. Fourth longitudinal beam, 303. Second fixing piece, 304. Fourth connecting plate, 4. Electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Example 1

[0035] An auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box mainly consists of a lifting movable bracket 1 and an electric control box fixed bracket arranged in conjunction with the lifting movable bracket 1. The electric control box fixed bracket can be a flat bracket 2 for the electric control box or a side bracket 3 for the electric control box.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the lifting mobile bracket 1 is a first frame structure surrounded by multiple rods. The top of the first frame structure is provided with a set of lifting holes and the bottom is provided with a set of connecting parts. Specifically, the first frame structure consists of a top rectangular frame, a bottom rectangular frame, and two columns 107. The top rectangular frame is welded to the bottom rectangular frame via the two columns 107, resulting in the first frame structure being welded from several small rectangular steel bars. It has excellent bending and torsion resistance. Compared with solid beams of the same cross-section, it has the advantages of light weight, low material consumption, good bending resistance, and a compact structure with good load-bearing capacity. In addition, multiple lifting points are designed at the top of the first frame structure, which is versatile and interchangeable. Among them, the top rectangular frame is composed of two first cross beams 106 and two first longitudinal beams 108 connected end to end. A lifting plate 103 with seven lifting holes is provided on the first cross beam 106, and a lifting lug 102 with one lifting hole is provided on the first longitudinal beam 108. The bottom rectangular frame consists of two second transverse beams 109 and two second longitudinal beams 105 connected end to end. A second longitudinal beam 105 is connected midway between the two second transverse beams 109. A first connecting plate 104 with an L-shaped cross section is installed on the outside of one second transverse beam 109, and two first connecting plates 104 with L-shaped cross sections are installed on the outside of the other second transverse beam 109. These first connecting plates 104 are fixed to the electrical control box bracket with screws. Furthermore, reinforcing ribs 101 are installed between the upper end of the column 107 and the first transverse beam 106, and between the lower end of the column 107 and the second transverse beam 109. The stiffener plate 101, lifting lugs 102, lifting plate 103, and first connecting plate 104 are all made of high-strength D36 steel. The second longitudinal beam 105, first transverse beam 106, columns 107, first longitudinal beam 108, and second transverse beam 109 are all welded from Q345B rectangular tubes, measuring 120*60*5" or 150*100*5". Rectangular tubes are hollow, long strips of steel, also known as flat tubes. While maintaining the same bending and torsional strength, they are lightweight and easy to lift and transport.

[0037] The electric control box fixing bracket is a second frame structure surrounded by multiple rods. Fixing members and connecting members are provided on the second frame structure. The fixing members are used to install the electric control box 4, and the connecting members are used to connect the first frame structure and the second frame structure.

[0038] When the electric control box fixing bracket is the electric control box lying bracket 2, its structure is as follows: Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it is welded from several small rectangular steel bars and exhibits excellent bending and torsional resistance. Compared to solid beams of the same cross-section, it offers advantages such as light weight, reduced material consumption, and excellent bending resistance. It also features a compact structure and good load-bearing capacity. The horizontal support 2 for the control box is a rectangular frame structure formed by two third crossbeams 201 and two third longitudinal beams 202 connected end to end. A third longitudinal beam 202 is also connected in the middle of the two third crossbeams 201. Two second connecting plates 204 with L-shaped cross-sections are respectively provided on the two outer third longitudinal beams 202. These second connecting plates 204 are directly fixed to the second crossbeam 109 via screws. Two third connecting plates 205 with L-shaped cross-sections are respectively provided on the inner sides of the two third crossbeams 201. These third connecting plates 205 are fixed to the movable support via screws. Furthermore, the four corners of the rectangular frame structure are provided with first fixing members 203, similar to T-shaped brackets. These first fixing members 203 are angle steels and are fixed to the control box 4 via screws. The first fixing member 203, the second connecting plate 204 and the third connecting plate 205 are all made of high-strength steel D36, and the third cross beam 201 and the third longitudinal beam 202 are both welded from rectangular tubes made of Q345B, with dimensions of 70*40*4 or 70*70*5.

[0039] When the electric control box fixing bracket is a side-lying bracket, its structure is as follows: Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it is welded from several small rectangular steel bars and has excellent bending and torsional properties. Compared with solid beams of the same cross-section, it has the advantages of light weight, low material consumption, good bending resistance, and a compact structure with good load-bearing capacity. The side-lying bracket 3 of the electric control box is a rectangular frame structure formed by two fourth cross beams 301 and two fourth longitudinal beams 302 connected end to end. A fourth longitudinal beam 302 is also connected in the middle of the two fourth cross beams 301. Two fourth connecting plates 304 with L-shaped cross sections are respectively provided at the lower ends of the two outer fourth longitudinal beams 302. The distance between the two fourth connecting plates 304 is the height of the second cross beam 109. The fourth connecting plates 304 are fixedly connected to the second cross beam 109 of the lifting and moving bracket 1 by screws. In addition, second fixing members 303 are provided at the four corners of the rectangular frame structure. The second fixing members 303 are angle steels and can be fixedly connected to the electric control box 4 by screws. The second fixing member 303 and the fourth connecting plate 304 are both made of high-strength steel D36, and the fourth crossbeam 301 and the two fourth longitudinal beams 302 are both welded from rectangular tubes made of Q345B, with dimensions of 70*40*4 or 70*70*5.

[0040] The operation method of installing the auxiliary bracket of the electric control box in this embodiment is as follows:

[0041] 1) When placing the tower of an electric crane horizontally, place it on sleepers or special iron piers (with the cab facing upwards). It must be placed steadily and coordinated with the crane operator and the crane operator.

[0042] 2) Select different fixing auxiliary brackets (i.e., electric control box horizontal bracket 2 or electric control box side bracket 3) according to the different installation positions of the electric control box 4 in the tower body, and fix the fixing auxiliary bracket to the lifting movable bracket 1. Figure 8 and Figure 9 ;

[0043] 3) Use the workshop's crane or other auxiliary lifting tools to lift the electric control box 4, and send the electric control box 4 from the cab frame on the tower body into the tower body. According to the installation position of the electric control box 4, the assembler cooperates with the command of the crane or other auxiliary lifting tools to move the entire electric control box installation auxiliary bracket forward, backward, left and right. After it reaches the appropriate position, it is lowered and installed. After completion, the entire electric control box installation auxiliary bracket is removed.

[0044] It is important to confirm with the designer the center of gravity of the electric control box 4 and the entire electric control box installation auxiliary bracket before lifting the electric control box 4 and determine the lifting point.

[0045] The present invention designs an auxiliary mounting bracket for different installation locations of the electric control box within the tower body. This bracket comprehensively considers the installation requirements of various electric control boxes and is designed with multiple lifting points based on the center of gravity of different electric control boxes. This bracket is highly versatile and interchangeable, capable of lifting electric control boxes of various sizes and weights. Furthermore, it is lightweight, compact, and easy to move. In short, the auxiliary bracket of the present invention makes the installation of the electric control box more convenient and faster, while also ensuring the safety of other supporting components within the tower body.

[0046] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementations. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box. Features: The invention is composed of a lifting movable bracket (1) and an electric control box fixed bracket arranged in cooperation with the lifting movable bracket (1), wherein the lifting movable bracket (1) is formed by a plurality of rods to form a first frame structure, a plurality of lifting holes are arranged on the top of the first frame structure, and the electric control box fixed bracket is formed by a plurality of rods to form a second frame structure, and a fixing part and a connecting part are arranged on the second frame structure, the fixing part is used to install the electric control box (4), and the connecting part is used to connect the first frame structure with the second frame structure; the first frame structure is composed of a top rectangular frame, a bottom rectangular frame and two columns (107), and the top rectangular frame is connected to the bottom rectangular frame via the two columns (107); the top rectangular frame is composed of two first cross beams (106) and two first longitudinal beams (108) connected end to end, and the first cross beam ( A lifting plate (103) with a plurality of lifting holes is provided on the first longitudinal beam (106), and a lifting ear (102) with a lifting hole is provided on the first longitudinal beam (108), and the lifting ear (102) is made of high-strength steel D36; the bottom rectangular frame is composed of two second transverse beams (109) and two second longitudinal beams (105) connected end to end, and at least one first connecting plate (104) with an L-shaped cross section is provided on the outer side of the second transverse beam (109), and the first connecting plate (104) is fixedly connected to the electric control box bracket plate by screws; reinforcing rib plates (101) are respectively provided between the upper end of the column (107) and the first transverse beam (106) and between the lower end of the column (107) and the second transverse beam (109); the electric control box fixing bracket is a flat-lying bracket (2) for the electric control box or a side-lying bracket (3) for the electric control box.

2. According to claim 1, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: The electric control box lying support (2) is a rectangular frame structure formed by two third cross beams (201) and two third longitudinal beams (202) connected end to end.

3. According to claim 2, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: A first fixing member (203) is provided at each of the four corners of the rectangular frame structure, and the first fixing member (203) is fixedly connected to the electric control box (4) by means of screws; a second connecting plate (204) with an L-shaped cross section is provided on the outer side of the third longitudinal beam (202), and the second connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the second cross beam (109) by means of screws; and a third connecting plate (205) with an L-shaped cross section is provided on the inner side of the third cross beam (201), and the third connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket by means of screws.

4. According to claim 1, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: The side-lying bracket (3) of the electric control box is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting two fourth cross beams (301) and two fourth longitudinal beams (302) end to end.

5. According to claim 4, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: Second fixing members (303) are respectively provided at the four corners of the rectangular frame structure, and the second fixing members (303) are fixedly connected to the electric control box (4) by means of screws; and two fourth connecting plates (304) with L-shaped cross-sections are provided at the lower end of the fourth longitudinal beam (302), and the fourth connecting plates (304) are fixedly connected to the second cross beam (109) by means of screws.

6. According to claim 3, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: The first fixing member (203) is an angle steel.

7. According to claim 5, an auxiliary bracket for installing an electric control box, Features: The second fixing member (303) is an angle steel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary support for installation of electric cabinet

    CN213892817U