Chain plate line for home appliance automation production
By designing workbench, chain roller, vacuum pump and vacuum chamber in the chain plate line for automated production of home appliances, the problem of dust on the chain plate conveying line causing damage to home appliances is solved, and effective cleaning of the surface of home appliances and effective collection of dust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011309750.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the automated production of home appliances, dust is covered with dust due to the working environment, resulting in dust adhering to home appliances during transportation, causing damage to the internal home appliances.
A chain plate line for automated production of home appliances was designed, including a workbench, chain plate roller, vacuum pump, vacuum cleaner chamber and hollowed-out chain plate. The surface of the household appliances passing above the chain plate is cleaned through the vacuum pump and vacuum cleaner chamber, and dust is effectively collected through the dust collection box.
Through this design, the surface of home appliances can be effectively cleaned, reduce the damage to home appliances by dust, ensure the working environment, and reduce the physical harm to staff.
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Figure CN112275733B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliance automation production equipment, in particular to a chain plate line for household appliance automation production. Background Art
[0002] The chain conveyor line can bear large loads and long-distance conveying; the line body form is straight line and curved conveying; the width of the chain plate can be designed according to the customer or actual situation. The chain plate form is straight chain plate and curved chain plate. The main structure material is carbon steel sprayed or galvanized, and stainless steel is used in clean rooms and food industries. Chain conveyor lines are widely used in the assembly and transportation of diesel engines, household appliances, food, automobiles, motorcycles, engines, and other industries.
[0003] Currently, in the automated production of home appliances, the chain conveyor line is covered with dust due to working environment problems, which causes dust to adhere to the home appliances during transportation, resulting in damage to the inside of the home appliances. Therefore, there is an urgent need to invent a chain line for automated production of home appliances to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a chain plate line for the automated production of household appliances to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chain plate line for automated production of household appliances, comprising a workbench, the workbench is placed horizontally, a group of chain plate rollers are horizontally arranged at the left and right ends of the workbench, each group of the chain plate rollers is arranged in two up and down, the front and rear ends of the four chain plate rollers are fixedly connected to the side of the workbench through a fixed column, the back of the fixed column located behind the upper left end is fixedly connected to the front of the motor, the motor output rod passes through the fixed column and is fixedly connected to the rear ends of adjacent chain plate rollers, the four chain plate rollers are connected by chain transmission, a chain plate is fixedly arranged on the chain, and the chain plate is hollowed out, and a suction plate is horizontally arranged inside the workbench. The dust chamber, a placement plate is horizontally arranged inside the dust suction chamber, and limit grooves are provided on the left and right inner walls of the dust suction chamber corresponding to the left and right ends of the placement plate. The left and right end surfaces of the placement plate are slidably arranged inside the two limit grooves, a dust box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement plate, and the top surface of the dust box is opened, and a ventilation hole is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the dust box. The bottom surface of the ventilation hole penetrates the dust box and the placement plate, and a filter is fixedly inlaid on the bottom surface of the placement plate. An adaptive extraction groove is provided on the front side of the workbench corresponding to the position of the dust box and the placement plate, a vacuum pump is provided under the placement plate, and the bottom end of the vacuum pump penetrates the dust suction chamber. The workbench extends to the bottom, and the top surface of the workbench is evenly provided with dust suction holes, and the dust suction holes pass through the outside of the workbench and the inside of the dust suction chamber. A fixing plate is vertically arranged above the workbench, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench. There are two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged front and back. The two fixing plates are arranged on the outside of the chain, and a control frame is horizontally fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates. The bottom surface of the control frame is opened, and a bellows is horizontally arranged inside the control frame. The top surface of the bellows is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the control frame, and the bottom surface of the bellows is evenly penetrated with air outlet holes, and the top surface of the control frame is fixed An air pump is provided, and the bottom end of the air pump outlet pipe passes through the control frame and is fixedly connected inside the bellows; a fixing rod is horizontally arranged below the bellows, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control frame; a gear is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and an air guide plate is vertically fixed below the gear; a rack is horizontally arranged above the fixing rod, and the bottom surface of the rack is meshed with the surface of the gear; an L-shaped plate is provided on the right side of the control frame, and the left side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the control frame; an electric telescopic rod is horizontally fixedly arranged inside the L-shaped plate, and the left end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod passes through the control frame and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rack.
[0006] Preferably, fixed feet are vertically arranged under the workbench, the top surfaces of the fixed feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench, there are four fixed feet, and the four fixed feet are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.
[0007] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the chain roller are fixedly connected to one end of a nearby fixed column via a bearing seat, and the other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench.
[0008] Preferably, the vacuum pump surface is fixedly sealed at the contact position with the inner wall of the workbench, the vacuum pump air outlet is arranged below the workbench, and the vacuum pump air inlet is arranged inside the dust suction chamber.
[0009] Preferably, there are six fixing rods, the six fixing rods are located at the same horizontal installation position and are evenly arranged from left to right, and the surfaces of the six fixing rods are arranged identically.
[0010] Preferably, the left end of the rack passes through the side surface of the control frame and extends to the left side of the control frame, and a limiting plate is fixedly provided on the left end of the rack.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the chain plate line for automated production of household appliances, by being provided with a vacuum pump, a dust suction chamber and a hollow chain plate, can clean the surface of the household appliances passing over the chain plate, and by being provided with a dust collecting box, dust can be effectively collected to ensure the working environment and reduce the physical harm to the staff; dust on the surface of the household appliances can be blown away by an air pump, and by being provided with a rack and a gear, the wind guide plate can change the wind direction, and the blowing work can be performed at multiple angles to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the household appliances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of area B.
[0016] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 fixed feet, 3 chain rollers, 4 fixed columns, 5 motors, 6 chains, 7 dust suction chambers, 8 vacuum pumps, 9 dust suction holes, 10 placement plates, 11 dust collection boxes, 12 ventilation holes, 13 filters, 14 fixed plates, 15 control frames, 16 bellows, 17 air pumps, 18 air outlets, 19 L-shaped plates, 20 electric telescopic rods, 21 racks, 22 fixed rods, 23 gears, 24 air guide plates, 25 limit plates, and 26 extraction slots. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a chain plate line for household appliance automation production, comprising a workbench 1, the workbench 1 is placed horizontally, a fixed foot 2 is vertically arranged below the workbench 1, the top surface of the fixed foot 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench 1, there are four fixed feet 2, and the four fixed feet 2 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, a group of chain plate rollers 3 are horizontally arranged at the left and right ends of the workbench 1, each group of chain plate rollers 3 is arranged in two up and down, the front and rear ends of the four chain plate rollers 3 are fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1 through a fixed column 4, the front and rear ends of the chain plate rollers 3 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column 4 close to them through a bearing seat, the other end of the fixed column 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1, the back of the fixed column 4 located at the rear of the upper left end is fixedly connected to the front of the motor 5, and the output rod of the motor 5 passes through the fixed column 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjacent chain plate roller 3, and the four chain plate rollers 3 are connected by the chain 6. The chain 6 is fixedly provided with a chain plate, and the chain plate is hollowed out. A dust suction chamber 7 is horizontally provided inside the workbench 1, and a placement plate 10 is horizontally provided inside the dust suction chamber 7. Limiting grooves are provided on the left and right inner walls of the dust suction chamber 7 corresponding to the left and right ends of the placement plate 10. The left and right end surfaces of the placement plate 10 are slidably arranged inside the two limiting grooves. A dust collecting box 11 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the placement plate 10, and the top surface of the dust collecting box 11 is opened. A ventilation hole 12 is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the dust collecting box 11. The bottom surface of the ventilation hole 12 penetrates the dust collecting box 11 and the placement plate 10. A filter screen 13 is fixedly inlaid on the bottom surface of the placement plate 10. The front of the workbench 1 corresponds to the dust collecting box 11 and the placement plate 10. A matching extraction slot 26 is provided at the position, a vacuum pump 8 is provided under the placement plate 10, the bottom end of the vacuum pump 8 passes through the dust suction chamber 7 and extends to the bottom of the workbench 1, the surface of the vacuum pump 8 is fixedly sealed in contact with the inner wall of the workbench 1, the air outlet of the vacuum pump 8 is provided under the workbench 1, the air inlet of the vacuum pump 8 is provided inside the dust suction chamber 7, and dust suction holes 9 are evenly provided on the top surface of the workbench 1, and the dust suction holes 9 pass through the outside of the workbench 1 and the inside of the dust suction chamber 7. The chain plate line for automated production of household appliances is provided with a vacuum pump 8, a dust suction chamber 7 and a hollow chain plate to clean the surface of the household appliances passing above the chain plate, and a dust collecting box 11 is provided to effectively collect dust, thereby ensuring the working environment and reducing the physical harm to the staff. 1 is vertically provided with a fixing plate 14, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench 1, there are two fixing plates 14, the two fixing plates 14 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the two fixing plates 14 are arranged outside the chain 6, a control frame 15 is horizontally fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates 14, the bottom surface of the control frame 15 is opened, a bellows 16 is horizontally arranged inside the control frame 15, the top surface of the bellows 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the control frame 15, and air outlet holes 18 are evenly opened on the bottom surface of the bellows 16, an air pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the control frame 15, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe of the air pump 17 penetrates the control frame 15 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the bellows 16, a fixing rod 22 is horizontally arranged below the bellows 16, and the front and rear ends of the fixing rod 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control frame 15,The surface of the fixed rod 22 is rotatably sleeved with a gear 23, and a wind deflector 24 is vertically fixedly arranged below the gear 23. There are six fixed rods 22, and the six fixed rods 22 are evenly arranged from left to right at the same horizontal installation position. The surfaces of the six fixed rods 22 are arranged in the same manner. A rack 21 is horizontally arranged above the fixed rod 22, and the bottom surface of the rack 21 is meshed with the surface of the gear 23. An L-shaped plate 19 is arranged on the right side of the control frame 15, and the left side of the L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the control frame 15. The inner surface of the L-shaped plate 19 The electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly arranged horizontally, and the left end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 20 penetrates the control frame 15 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rack 21. The left end of the rack 21 penetrates the side of the control frame 15 and extends to the left side of the control frame 15. A limit plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the rack 21. The dust on the surface of the household appliance is blown away by the air pump 17. The wind guide plate 24 changes the wind direction through the cooperation of the rack 21 and the gear 23, and the blowing work is performed at multiple angles to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the household appliance.
[0019] When in use, start the air pump 17 to make the air outlet 18 at the bottom of the bellows 16 blow away the dust on the surface of the household appliance, and start the vacuum pump 8 at the same time to make the dust collection holes 9 on the top surface of the workbench 1 collect dust, and then start the electric telescopic rod 20 to make the rack 21 move left and right, driving the six gears 23 to rotate, and finally making the wind guide plate 24 change the wind direction left and right, and perform the blowing work at multiple angles to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the household appliance. After the work is completed, the dust box 11 and the placement plate 10 are taken out together through the extraction groove 26, and the internal dust is disposed of and then put back.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chain plate line for automated production of household appliances, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is placed horizontally, and a group of chain rollers (3) are horizontally arranged at the left and right ends of the workbench (1). Each group of chain rollers (3) is arranged in two pieces up and down. The front and rear ends of the four chain rollers (3) are fixedly connected to the side of the workbench (1) through a fixed column (4). The back of the fixed column (4) located behind the upper left end is fixedly connected to the front of the motor (5). The output rod of the motor (5) passes through the fixed column (4) and is fixedly connected to the rear ends of adjacent chain rollers (3). The four chain rollers (3) are connected by a chain (6). A chain plate is fixedly arranged on the chain (6), and the chain plate is hollowed out. A dust suction chamber (7) is horizontally arranged inside the workbench (1), and a placement plate (10) is horizontally arranged inside the dust suction chamber (7). ), the left and right inner walls of the dust suction chamber (7) are provided with limit grooves corresponding to the left and right ends of the placement plate (10), the left and right end surfaces of the placement plate (10) are slidably arranged inside the two limit grooves, a dust box (11) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement plate (10), the top surface of the dust box (11) is provided with an opening, a ventilation hole (12) is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the dust box (11), the bottom surface of the ventilation hole (12) penetrates the dust box (11) and the placement plate (10), a filter screen (13) is fixedly inlaid on the bottom surface of the placement plate (10), a matching extraction groove (26) is provided on the front of the workbench (1) corresponding to the position of the dust box (11) and the placement plate (10), and a filter screen (13) is fixedly inlaid on the bottom surface of the placement plate (10), and a matching extraction groove (26) is provided on the front surface of the placement plate (10) A vacuum pump (8) is provided, the bottom end of the vacuum pump (8) passes through the dust suction chamber (7) and extends to the bottom of the workbench (1); the top surface of the workbench (1) is evenly provided with dust suction holes (9); the dust suction holes (9) pass through the outside of the workbench (1) and the inside of the dust suction chamber (7); a fixing plate (14) is vertically provided above the workbench (1); the bottom surface of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench (1); there are two fixing plates (14); the two fixing plates (14) are symmetrically arranged front and back; the two fixing plates (14) are arranged on the outside of the chain (6); a control frame (15) is horizontally fixedly provided between the two fixing plates (14); the bottom surface of the control frame (15) is provided with an opening; the inside of the control frame (15) is watertight; A bellows (16) is arranged horizontally, the top surface of the bellows (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inside of the control frame (15), the bottom surface of the bellows (16) is evenly penetrated with air outlet holes (18), the top surface of the control frame (15) is fixedly arranged with an air pump (17), the bottom end of the air outlet pipe of the air pump (17) penetrates the control frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the bellows (16), a fixing rod (22) is arranged horizontally below the bellows (16), the front and rear ends of the fixing rod (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control frame (15), a gear (23) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (22), an air guide plate (24) is vertically fixedly arranged below the gear (23), and a rack (21) is arranged horizontally above the fixing rod (22).The bottom surface of the rack (21) and the surface of the gear (23) are meshed with each other. An L-shaped plate (19) is arranged on the right side of the control frame (15). The left side of the L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the control frame (15). An electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly arranged horizontally inside the L-shaped plate (19). The left end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (20) passes through the control frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rack (21). A fixed foot (2) is vertically arranged below the workbench (1). The top surface of the fixed foot (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1). There are four fixed feet (2). The four fixed feet (2) are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1). The front and rear ends of the chain plate roller (3) are fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent fixed column (4) through a bearing seat. The other end of the fixed column (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench (1).
2. The chain plate line for household appliance automation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vacuum pump (8) is fixedly and sealedly arranged at a position where it contacts the inner wall of the workbench (1); the air outlet of the vacuum pump (8) is arranged below the workbench (1); and the air inlet of the vacuum pump (8) is arranged inside the dust suction chamber (7).
3. The chain plate line for household appliance automation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are six fixing rods (22), and the six fixing rods (22) are located at the same horizontal installation position and are evenly arranged from left to right. The surfaces of the six fixing rods (22) are arranged identically.
4. The chain plate line for household appliance automation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rack (21) passes through the side of the control frame (15) and extends to the left side of the control frame (15), and a limiting plate (25) is fixedly provided on the left end of the rack (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chain plate line for automatic production of household appliances
CN213670881U