A cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth
By introducing hydraulic rods, conveyor belts and leveling devices into the fabric cutting equipment, the problems of loosening and irregular cutting of fabric laundry are solved, automatic tensioning, leveling and precise cutting are achieved, and cutting efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011528930.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing fabric cutting equipment lacks the tensioning function during the cloth drawing process, resulting in the fabric relaxation, wrinkling and cutting efficiency, and it is difficult to measure the length of the cloth, which is prone to problems of fabric offset and irregular cutting.
An automatic cloth measuring cutting table including hydraulic rod, conveyor belt, leveling device, tensioning device and cutting device is designed. The hydraulic rod drives the slider and the clamping plate to clamp the fabric, steam leveling and remove wrinkles, and spring adjustment. The tightness, the caliper measures the length of the tape, and automatically discharges through the conveyor belt.
It realizes automatic tensioning, leveling and precise cutting of the fabric, preventing loose cutting, improving cutting efficiency and quality, and making it easier to handle and recycle cut debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN112553866B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cloth cutting, in particular to a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society, there are more and more styles and types of clothing. In the process of clothing processing, fabric cutting is an indispensable link. The fabric shipped from the factory is a continuous piece. In order to reduce its size and facilitate cutting into different shapes, people first need to cut the fabric, and then process the cut fabric according to the size of the clothing.
[0003] In the cutting process, pulling and cutting cloth play a vital role. Only regular pieces can be used to sew clothes that meet the specifications. If the pieces are irregular, even the best sewing machines and the most outstanding sewing workers cannot sew high-quality clothes. Pulling cloth is the first step in garment making. Its quality determines the quality of the entire production. It is the foundation and the key, and it must not be ignored.
[0004] The existing cloth cutting equipment has a single function. During the cloth pulling process, it does not have a tensioning function, and the cloth is easy to loosen, resulting in wrinkles in the cloth when cutting. It is also inconvenient to measure the cloth pulling length, resulting in low cutting efficiency. The cloth is not fixed during the cloth cutting process, and the cloth is easy to shift during the processing process. The debris and waste generated by cutting the cloth cannot be processed and recycled. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology part.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The control mechanism that the present invention relates to a cloth-cutting table is as follows: a first movement of the conveyor belt and a second movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench, and a second movement of the conveyor belt on the lower surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a second movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a third movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a fourth movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a fifth movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a fifth movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench; a fifth movement of the conveyor belt on the upper surface of the workbench to move the cloth-cutting device to the workbench
[0008] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a clamping plate, a right side wall of the clamping plate is provided with a toothed groove, a hydraulic rod 2 is provided on the top of the clamping plate, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the hydraulic rod 2, a spring 2 is provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, a limiting plate is provided on the bottom of the spring 2, and a cutting knife is provided on the right side of the bottom of the spring 2. The cloth is pulled to the position above the clamping plate, and the hydraulic rod 2 is started, thereby driving the connecting plate to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the limiting plate contacts the cloth to limit the cloth to prevent loosening during cutting, resulting in inconsistent cutting specifications. At the same time, the cutting knife moves downward to cut the cloth.
[0009] Furthermore, the cloth pulling device includes a slider, a hydraulic rod three is provided on the top of the slider, a slide plate is movably connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod three, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slider, an upper clamping plate is provided on the left side wall of the slide plate, a lower clamping plate is provided on the left side wall of the slider below the upper clamping plate, a distance sensor is provided on the front side of the slider, when the slider gradually moves to the left, the lower clamping plate is gradually clamped in the toothed groove, and the cloth above the toothed groove contacts the upper surface of the lower clamping plate, the hydraulic rod three is started, and the slide plate is driven to move downward, and the upper clamping plate contacts the lower clamping plate to clamp the cloth, and when the slider moves to the right, the cloth can be pulled to move to the right synchronously, thereby realizing the automatic material pulling function.
[0010] Furthermore, the flattening device includes a shell, a steam device is arranged on the left side of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, and the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the right side of the steam device with an extrusion roller. When the cloth passes through the flattening device, it is heated by the steam device and then flattened by the extrusion roller, which is beneficial to remove wrinkles on the surface of the cloth and improve the cutting effect.
[0011] Furthermore, the tensioning device includes a mounting plate, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a connecting frame, a spring is provided between the top of the connecting frame and the mounting plate, and the bottom of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a roller, and the cloth passes through the lower surface of the roller, and the roller is squeezed to drive the connecting frame to slide up and down, thereby compressing the spring, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment function of the tightness of the cloth.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting device includes a ratchet, a block is clamped on the outer wall of the ratchet, a telescopic rod is provided on the top of the block, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. By arranging the ratchet and the block for use together, the cloth winding roller can only rotate clockwise to discharge material, thereby preventing the cloth from rolling back.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The fabric passes through the lower surface of the roller, and drives the connecting frame to slide up and down through the squeezing roller, thereby compressing the spring 1 to realize the automatic adjustment function of the tightness of the fabric and keep the fabric in a taut state. When the fabric passes through the leveling device, it is heated by the steam device and then leveled by the squeezing roller, which is conducive to removing wrinkles on the surface of the fabric and improving the cutting effect.
[0015] 2. Pull the fabric to the position above the clamping plate, start hydraulic rod 1, and then drive the fabric pulling device to move to the left. When the slider gradually moves to the left, the lower clamping plate gradually clamps inside the toothed groove. At this time, the fabric above the toothed groove contacts the upper surface of the lower clamping plate. Start hydraulic rod 3 to drive the slide plate to move downward. At this time, the upper clamping plate contacts the lower clamping plate and clamps the fabric. When the slider moves to the right, it can pull the fabric to move to the right synchronously, realizing the automatic material pulling function. The material pulling length is adjusted through the control panel, and the fabric stretching length is measured in real time with the caliper, which is convenient for measuring the fabric.
[0016] 3. At this time, start the second hydraulic rod, which drives the connecting plate to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the limit plate contacts the cloth to limit the cloth to prevent it from loosening during cutting, resulting in inconsistent cutting specifications. At the same time, the cutting knife moves downward to cut the cloth, and start the dust box to suck the cloth scraps generated when cutting the cloth from the dust suction port for easy cleaning.
[0017] 4. The cloth pulling device and the cutting device are used together to cut the cloth in equal amounts. The cut cloth is gradually stacked on the upper surface of the conveyor belt. The cloth thickness is measured by the distance sensor. When the set value is reached, the motor is started to drive the conveyor belt to send the cloth out, realizing the automatic discharging function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting device of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning device of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flattening device of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth.
[0023] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth pulling device of a cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth.
[0024] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. mounting frame; 3. hydraulic rod 1; 4. slide; 5. cloth pulling device; 6. dust suction port; 7. leveling device; 8. cloth; 9. cloth rolling roller; 10. limit device; 11. support rod; 12. tensioning device; 13. cutting device; 14. dust suction box; 15. caliper; 16. conveyor belt; 17. control panel; 18. motor; 19. ratchet; 20. block; 21. sliding sleeve; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Spring 1; 25. Connecting frame; 26. Roller; 27. Shell; 28. Steam device; 29. Extrusion roller; 30. Snap-on plate; 31. Hydraulic rod 2; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Spring 2; 34. Limiting plate; 35. Cutting knife; 36. Sliding block; 37. Hydraulic rod 3; 38. Slide plate; 39. Upper clamping plate; 40. Lower clamping plate; 41. Distance sensor; 42. Toothed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-6A cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth comprises a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top right end of the workbench 1, slide grooves 4 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench 1, a caliper 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the slide grooves 4, a conveyor belt 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a motor 18 adapted to the conveyor belt 16 is arranged on the right end of the front of the workbench 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is arranged on the left side wall of the mounting frame 2, a cloth pulling device 5 is movably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod 3 away from the mounting frame 2, and a cutting device 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the workbench 1 The workbench 1 is provided with a flattening device 7 on the left side wall of the cutting device 13, a tensioning device 12 is provided on the left side of the workbench 1, a support rod 11 is provided on the left side of the mounting plate 23, a cloth rolling roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 11, a limiting device 10 is provided on the front side of the cloth rolling roller 9, a cloth 8 is wound around the outer wall of the cloth rolling roller 9, a dust suction port 6 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1 at the right side of the cutting device 13, a dust suction box 14 is provided inside the workbench 1 below the dust suction port 6, and a control panel 17 is provided on the front side of the workbench 1.
[0027] The cutting device 13 includes a clamping plate 30, a toothed groove 42 is provided on the right side wall of the clamping plate 30, a hydraulic rod 31 is provided on the top of the clamping plate 30, a connecting plate 32 is provided on the top of the hydraulic rod 31, a spring 33 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 32, a limiting plate 34 is provided at the bottom of the spring 33, and a cutting knife 35 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the spring 33. The cloth 8 is pulled to the position above the clamping plate 30, and the hydraulic rod 31 is started, thereby driving the connecting plate 32 to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the limiting plate 34 contacts the cloth 8 to limit the cloth 8 to prevent it from loosening during cutting and causing inconsistent cutting specifications. At the same time, the cutting knife 35 moves downward to cut the cloth 8.
[0028] The cloth pulling device 5 includes a slider 36, a hydraulic rod 37 is provided on the top of the slider 36, a slide plate 38 is movably connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 37, the slide plate 38 is slidably connected to the slider 36, an upper clamping plate 39 is provided on the left side wall of the slide plate 38, a lower clamping plate 40 is provided on the left side wall of the slider 36 relative to the lower side of the upper clamping plate 39, and a distance sensor 41 is provided on the front side of the slider 36. When the slider 36 gradually moves to the left, the lower clamping plate 40 is gradually clamped in the toothed groove 42. At this time, the cloth 8 above the toothed groove 42 contacts with the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 40, and the hydraulic rod 37 is started to drive the slide plate 38 to move downward. At this time, the upper clamping plate 39 contacts with the lower clamping plate 40 to clamp the cloth 8. When the slider 36 moves to the right, it can pull the cloth 8 to move to the right synchronously, thereby realizing the automatic material pulling function.
[0029] The leveling device 7 includes a shell 27, and a steam device 28 is arranged on the left side of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the shell 27. The inner wall of the shell 27 is rotatably connected to the right side of the steam device 28 and is connected to an extrusion roller 29. When the cloth 8 passes through the leveling device 7, it is heated by the steam device 28 and then leveled by the extrusion roller 29, which is beneficial to remove wrinkles on the surface of the cloth 8 and improve the cutting effect.
[0030] The tensioning device 12 includes a mounting plate 23, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a connecting frame 25, a spring 24 is provided between the top of the connecting frame 25 and the mounting plate 23, and a roller 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 25. The cloth 8 passes through the lower surface of the roller 26, and the connecting frame 25 is driven to slide up and down by squeezing the roller 8, thereby compressing the spring 24, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment function of the tightness of the cloth 8.
[0031] The limiting device 10 includes a ratchet 19, the outer wall of the ratchet 19 is clamped with a clamping block 20, the top of the clamping block 20 is provided with a telescopic rod 22, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 22 is provided with a sliding sleeve 21. By arranging the ratchet 19 and the clamping block 20 for use together, the cloth winding roller 9 can only rotate clockwise to discharge material, thereby preventing the cloth 8 from rolling back.
[0032] Working principle: When using the present invention, the cloth rolling roller 9 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 11, and the cloth 8 is pulled through the tensioning device 12, the leveling device 7, and the cutting device 13 in sequence. By setting the ratchet 19 and the block 20 for use together, the cloth rolling roller 9 can only rotate clockwise to discharge the material, thereby preventing the cloth 8 from rolling back.
[0033] The cloth 8 passes through the lower surface of the roller 26, and is driven by the squeezing roller 8 to slide up and down, thereby compressing the spring 24 to realize the automatic adjustment function of the tightness of the cloth 8 and keep the cloth 8 in a taut state. When the cloth 8 passes through the leveling device 7, it is heated by the steam device 28 and then leveled by the squeezing roller 29, which is conducive to removing the wrinkles on the surface of the cloth 8 and improving the cutting effect. The cloth 8 is pulled to the position above the clamping plate 30, and the hydraulic rod 3 is started, thereby driving the cloth pulling device 5 to move to the left. When the slide When the block 36 gradually moves to the left, the lower clamping plate 40 is gradually clamped in the toothed groove 42. At this time, the cloth 8 above the toothed groove 42 contacts the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 40, and the hydraulic rod 37 is started to drive the slide plate 38 to move downward. At this time, the upper clamping plate 39 contacts the lower clamping plate 40 to clamp the cloth 8. When the slider 36 moves to the right, it can pull the cloth 8 to move to the right synchronously, realizing the automatic pulling function. The pulling length is adjusted by the control panel 17, and the stretched length of the cloth 8 is measured in real time by the caliper 15, which is convenient for measuring the cloth.
[0034] At this time, the hydraulic rod 2 31 is started, which in turn drives the connecting plate 32 to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the limiting plate 34 contacts the cloth 8 to limit the cloth 8 to prevent it from loosening during cutting, resulting in inconsistent cutting specifications. At the same time, the cutting knife 35 moves downward to cut the cloth 8, and the dust box 14 is started to suck the scraps of cloth generated when cutting the cloth 8 from the dust port 6 for easy cleaning.
[0035] The cloth 8 is cut equally by the cloth pulling device 5 and the cutting device 13. The cut cloth 8 is gradually stacked on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 16. The thickness of the cloth 8 is measured by the distance sensor 41. When the set value is reached, the motor 18 is started to drive the conveyor belt 16 to deliver the cloth 8, thereby realizing the automatic discharging function.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top right end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the top front and rear sides of the workbench (1) are provided with slide grooves (4), the outer wall of the slide grooves (4) is provided with a caliper (15), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (16), the front right end of the workbench (1) is provided with a motor (18) compatible with the conveyor belt (16), the left side wall of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a hydraulic rod (3), the end of the hydraulic rod (3) away from the mounting frame (2) is movably connected to a cloth pulling device (5), the left end of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a cutting device (13), the left side wall of the cutting device (13) is provided with a leveling device (7), the left side of the workbench (1) is provided with a tensioning device (12), The tensioning device (12) comprises a mounting plate (23), the inner wall of the mounting plate (23) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (25), a spring (24) is arranged between the top of the connecting frame (25) and the mounting plate (23), the bottom of the connecting frame (25) is rotatably connected to a roller (26), a support rod (11) is arranged on the left side of the mounting plate (23), the inner wall of the support rod (11) is rotatably connected to a cloth rolling roller (9), a limiting device (10) is arranged on the front side of the cloth rolling roller (9), the outer wall of the cloth rolling roller (9) is wound with cloth (8), a dust suction port (6) is opened on the upper surface of the workbench (1) at a position on the right side of the cutting device (13), and a dust suction box (14) is arranged inside the workbench (1) at a position below the dust suction port (6),The front of the workbench (1) is provided with a control panel (17); the cutting device (13) comprises a clamping plate (30); a right side wall of the clamping plate (30) is provided with a toothed groove (42); a hydraulic rod 2 (31) is provided on the top of the clamping plate (30); a connecting plate (32) is provided on the top of the hydraulic rod 2 (31); a spring 2 (33) is provided on the bottom of the connecting plate (32); a limiting plate (34) is provided on the bottom of the spring 2 (33); a cutting knife (35) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the spring 2 (33); the cloth pulling device (5) comprises a sliding block (36); a hydraulic rod 3 (37) is provided on the top of the sliding block (36); a sliding block (38) is movably connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3 (37); the sliding block (38) is connected to the sliding block (38) and the sliding block (38) is connected to the sliding block (38). The slider (36) is slidably connected, an upper card plate (39) is provided on the left side wall of the slider (38), a lower card plate (40) is provided on the left side wall of the slider (36) relative to the lower side of the upper card plate (39), a distance sensor (41) is provided on the front side of the slider (36), the leveling device (7) comprises a shell (27), a steam device (28) is provided on the left side of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the shell (27), an extrusion roller (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (27) relative to the right side of the steam device (28), and the limiting device (10) comprises a ratchet (19), a card block (20) is carded on the outer wall of the ratchet (19), a telescopic rod (22) is provided on the top of the card block (20), and a sliding sleeve (21) is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting table capable of automatically pulling and measuring cloth
CN214529866U
