A gas sealing detection device for steel cylinder production

The gas sealing detection device aligns and tilts multiple cylinders for horizontal immersion, addressing inefficiencies in existing airtightness detection by enabling simultaneous testing and accurate leak point identification, thereby improving production efficiency and accuracy.

CN112880937BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TIANJIN RENHEDINGSHEN CYLINDER MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110273982.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing airtightness detection method for liquefied gas cylinders is inefficient, allowing only one cylinder to be detected at a time, with deep water immersion making it difficult to accurately locate and mark leakage points, thereby affecting production efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

A gas sealing detection device with a cylinder input mechanism for aligning multiple cylinders and a 90° tilting mechanism that immerses them horizontally in a water pool, enabling simultaneous detection of multiple cylinders and facilitating accurate leak point identification.

Benefits of technology

Enhances detection efficiency by allowing simultaneous testing of multiple cylinders and improves accuracy by ensuring shallow immersion, making it easier to locate and mark leakage points, thus maintaining production line efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production, comprising a water pool, arranged on one side of a chain conveyor line, comprising a steel cylinder input mechanism for realizing temporary storage and alignment of multiple steel cylinders, comprising a steel cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism capable of realizing 90° tilting of the steel cylinder; the steel cylinder input mechanism is arranged on the chain conveyor line and located at the rear end of the steel cylinder input end; the steel cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism comprises a steel cylinder clamping bracket capable of simultaneously clamping multiple steel cylinders and a bracket 90° tilting driving mechanism; when the bracket 90° tilting driving mechanism is in the first working position, the steel cylinder clamping bracket is in the vertical position, and the left and right frames of the bracket body are respectively located on both sides of the chain conveyor line; when the bracket 90° tilting driving structure is in the second working position, the steel cylinder clamping bracket flips 90° into the water pool to be in a horizontal position and is immersed in the water pool. The device improves the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of liquefied gas cylinder production and manufacturing, relates to cylinder production equipment, and specifically relates to a gas sealing detection device for cylinder production. Background Art

[0002] At present, the production process of liquefied gas cylinders is: 1. Stretching to manufacture the head; 2. Butt welding the two heads to form the bottle body; 3. Tempering the bottle body; 4. Conducting airtightness detection; 5. Shot blasting to remove rust; 6. Spray coating on the surface; 7. High-temperature curing treatment.

[0003] Each of the above-mentioned process links is equipped with corresponding production equipment. In the continuous automated production workshop, one or more sets of connecting conveyor lines are set between the process equipment of adjacent processes, and the re-products are transported to the next process through the conveyor lines. At present, the existing conveyor lines generally adopt chain conveyor. Among them, airtightness detection is the key link between the front forming process and the rear surface treatment. The current general method is to immerse the steel cylinder vertically downward in the water tank by manual or simple auxiliary equipment, and judge the airtightness of the steel cylinder by observing whether there are bubbles. The shortcomings of this airtightness detection method are:

[0004] The detection efficiency is low, and only one cylinder can be detected at a time, which seriously affects the production efficiency of the production line;

[0005] The water immersion depth is deep, and the leakage point near the bottom is not easy to find, the accuracy of the detection cannot be accurately guaranteed, and the leakage point position is not easy to mark. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production that can improve detection efficiency, easily find the leak point location, so as to mark the leak point location, thereby improving the accuracy of detection.

[0007] The above-mentioned object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A gas sealing detection device for steel cylinder production, characterized in that:

[0009] It includes a water pool, which is arranged on one side of a chain conveyor line, and the chain conveyor line is connected between the head butt welding equipment and the bottle body tempering treatment equipment;

[0010] It includes a cylinder input mechanism for realizing temporary storage and alignment of multiple cylinders, and a cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism for realizing 90° tilting of the cylinders. One end of the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism is the cylinder input end, and the other end is the cylinder output end. The cylinder input mechanism is arranged on the chain conveyor line and is located at the rear end of the cylinder input end.

[0011] The cylinder clamping and immersion mechanism comprises a cylinder clamping bracket which can clamp multiple cylinders at the same time and a 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket; the cylinder clamping bracket comprises a bracket body, the bracket body is a frame structure composed of a left frame and a right frame connected at the top, the lower part of the left frame is inserted into the water pool, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the left frame to form the rotation center of the cylinder clamping bracket, the rotating shaft is supported on the front and rear side walls of the water pool, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out from the corresponding side wall of the water pool and is connected with the 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket; fixed clamping columns are evenly and vertically fixed on the inner side of the upper part of the left frame along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor line, and dynamic clamping columns are arranged one by one on the inner side of the right frame relative to the position of the fixed clamping columns, and the dynamic clamping columns are vertically fixed on the column frame, and the column frame is movably supported on the supporting cross beam of the right frame by a horizontal guide column along the left and right directions, and a dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is installed on the supporting cross beam, and the dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is drivingly connected to the outer end of the column frame;

[0012] When the 90° tilting drive mechanism of the bracket is in the first working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is in a vertical position, and the left frame and the right frame of the bracket body are respectively located on both sides of the chain conveyor line; when the 90° tilting drive structure of the bracket is in the second working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is flipped 90° into the water pool to a horizontal position and immersed in the water pool.

[0013] Further: the 90° tilting drive mechanism of the bracket includes a tilting drive cylinder, which is installed outside the water pool at the end where the rotating shaft extends out, the cylinder barrel end of the tilting drive cylinder is hinged to a support fixed on the ground, the cylinder rod end of the tilting drive cylinder is connected to a tilting drive arm, the outer end of the tilting drive arm is relatively rotatably connected to one end of the tilting drive swing arm, and the other end of the tilting drive swing arm is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore: the left side frame is a long side frame, and the right side frame is a short side frame; when the cylinder clamping bracket is in a vertical position, the lower end of the right side frame is supported on an auxiliary bracket platform arranged on the outside of the chain conveyor line.

[0015] Furthermore, rubber sleeves are mounted on the fixed clamping column and the movable clamping column at positions close to the upper and lower ends.

[0016] Further: the cylinder input mechanism is a left-right symmetrical mechanism, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain, and each side mechanism includes a temporary storage drive cylinder, a cylinder bracket, a column and a temporary storage drive pendulum; the cylinder bracket and the column are vertically fixed to the upper end of the platform outside the conveyor chain, and the temporary storage drive pendulum is composed of a sleeve part, a driving arm part and a blocking arm part, and the driving arm part and the blocking arm part are vertically welded to the outside of the sleeve part at an angle, and the sleeve part is rotatably mounted on the column, the cylinder barrel end of the temporary storage drive cylinder is hinged to the cylinder bracket, and the cylinder rod end is hinged to the outer end of the driving arm part; the cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the extended position, and the blocking arm parts on both sides swing inward to the position of blocking the cylinders, and the cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the retracted position, and the blocking arm parts on both sides swing outward to the position of breaking contact with the cylinders.

[0017] Furthermore: a rubber sleeve in contact with the steel cylinder is sleeved on the barrier arm portion.

[0018] The present invention has the advantages and positive effects:

[0019] The present invention uses a cylinder input mechanism to pause and align multiple cylinders transported by a chain conveyor line, so that multiple cylinders can be transported to the cylinder clamping and immersion mechanism at one time, thereby realizing one-time immersion detection of multiple cylinders and improving detection efficiency.

[0020] After clamping a plurality of steel cylinders, the steel cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism overturns the steel cylinders 90 degrees toward the water pool and immerses the steel cylinders horizontally into the water pool, thereby realizing a one-time air tightness test of the plurality of steel cylinders and improving the test efficiency. In addition, since the plurality of steel cylinders are laid flat and immersed in the water pool, compared with the existing method of vertically immersing the steel cylinders in the water pool for air tightness test, the immersion depth is shallow, the leakage point position is easy to find, and the leakage point position is also easy to mark, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.

[0021] The gas-tightness detection device for steel cylinder production is arranged on the chain conveyor line between the end cap butt welding equipment and the bottle body tempering treatment equipment. The gas-tightness detection can be completed during the conveying process, thus ensuring the production efficiency of the entire production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a top view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle cylinder input mechanism in the open state;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the middle cylinder is clamped after entering the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the 90° tilting drive mechanism of the middle bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto.

[0027] A gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production, see Figure 1-4 , the invention point is:

[0028] It includes a water pool 2 filled with water. The water pool is arranged on one side of a chain conveyor line 100, and the chain conveyor line is connected between the head butt welding equipment and the bottle body tempering treatment equipment.

[0029] The invention comprises a cylinder input mechanism 1 for temporarily storing and aligning a plurality of cylinders, and a cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism for tilting the cylinders by 90 degrees. One end of the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism is the cylinder input end, and the other end is the cylinder output end. The cylinder input mechanism is arranged on the chain conveyor line and is located at the rear end of the cylinder input end, and is used to convey a plurality of closely aligned cylinders to the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism together.

[0030] The steel cylinder clamping and immersion mechanism comprises a steel cylinder clamping bracket 4 that can clamp multiple steel cylinders at the same time and a bracket 90° tilting driving mechanism 3. The steel cylinder clamping bracket comprises a bracket body 4.1, which is a frame structure formed by connecting a left frame and a right frame at the top. The lower part of the left frame is inserted into the pool, and a rotating shaft 4.7 is arranged at the lower end of the left frame to form the rotation center of the steel cylinder clamping bracket. The rotating shaft is supported on the front and rear side walls of the pool, and one end of the rotating shaft extends from the corresponding side wall of the pool and is connected to the bracket 90° tilting driving mechanism. The mating part where the rotating shaft extends from the pool can be installed with bearings and common mechanical sealing structures to avoid water leakage. Fixed clamping columns 4.2 are evenly distributed and vertically fixed on the inner side of the upper part of the left frame along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor line. Specifically, corresponding to each fixed clamping column, an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate are fixed on the inner part of the left frame, and column holes aligned along the vertical direction are arranged on the two horizontal plates, and the fixed clamping columns are installed and fixed in the column holes. Dynamic clamping columns 4.3 are arranged on the inner side of the right frame at positions relative to the fixed clamping columns. The dynamic clamping columns are vertically fixed on the column frame 4.4. The column frame is movably supported on the supporting beam of the right frame through horizontal guide columns 4.5 along the left and right directions. A dynamic clamping column driving cylinder 4.6 is installed on the supporting beam. The dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is connected to the outer end of the column frame.

[0031] When the 90° tilting drive mechanism of the bracket is in the first working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is in a vertical position, and the left frame and the right frame of the bracket body are respectively located on both sides of the chain conveyor line; when the 90° tilting drive structure of the bracket is in the second working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is flipped 90° into the water pool to a horizontal position and immersed in the water pool, so that multiple cylinders clamped at the same time can be placed into the water pool.

[0032] In the above structure, the 90° tilting drive mechanism of the bracket is preferably: including: a tilting drive cylinder 3.2, which is installed outside the pool at the end of the extended rotating shaft, the cylinder barrel end of the tilting drive cylinder is hinged to the support 3.1 fixed on the ground, the cylinder rod end of the tilting drive cylinder is connected to the tilting drive arm 3.3, the outer end of the tilting drive arm is relatively rotatably connected to one end of the tilting drive swing arm 3.4, and the other end of the tilting drive swing arm is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft. When the tilting drive mechanism is adopted, when the cylinder rod of the tilting drive cylinder is extended, the rotating shaft rotates in the clockwise direction, so that the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism is rotated to the vertical position. At this time, the cylinder input mechanism can be opened, and multiple aligned cylinders can be synchronously conveyed to between the dynamic clamping column and the fixed clamping column of the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism through the chain conveyor line. After all the multiple cylinders are moved into the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism, the cylinder rod of the dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is extended, and the multiple cylinders are clamped at the same time through the dynamic clamping column and the fixed clamping column, and then the cylinder rod of the tilting drive cylinder is retracted, driving the rotating shaft to rotate 90° counterclockwise, so that the cylinders are tilted into the water pool to realize air tightness detection.

[0033] In the above structure, further: the left side frame is a long side frame, and the right side frame is a short side frame. When the cylinder clamping bracket is in a vertical position, the lower end of the right side frame is supported on an auxiliary bracket platform arranged outside the chain conveyor line. The stability of the cylinder clamping bracket in the vertical position is ensured. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the cylinder clamping bracket when it is tipped to a horizontal position, an inwardly protruding rib can be welded on the inner wall of the side of the pool away from the chain conveyor line near the upper end, so that the cylinder clamping bracket is supported on the rib after tipping.

[0034] In the above structure, further: rubber sleeves are mounted on the fixed clamping column and the dynamic clamping column near the upper and lower ends, so that the rubber sleeves can contact the surface of the cylinder to avoid clamping damage to the surface of the cylinder.

[0035] In the above structure, further: the cylinder input mechanism is a left-right symmetrical mechanism, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain. Each side mechanism includes a temporary storage drive cylinder 1.2, a cylinder bracket 1.1, a column 1.4 and a temporary storage drive swing 1.3. The cylinder bracket and the column are vertically fixed to the upper end of the stand outside the conveyor chain. The temporary storage drive swing consists of a sleeve part 1.3.2, a drive arm part 1.3.1 and a stop arm part 1.3.3. The drive arm part and the stop arm part are vertically welded to the outside of the sleeve part at an angle. The sleeve part is rotatably sleeved on the column. The cylinder barrel end of the temporary storage drive cylinder is hinged to the cylinder bracket, and the cylinder rod end is hinged to the outer end of the drive arm part. The cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the extended position, and the stop arm parts on both sides swing inward to the position of blocking the cylinders. The cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the retracted position, and the stop arm parts on both sides swing outward to the position of breaking contact with the cylinders.

[0036] In the above structure, further: a rubber sleeve in contact with the steel cylinder is sleeved on the barrier arm portion, so that the rubber sleeve is in contact with the steel cylinder, thereby preventing the surface of the steel cylinder from being hard-damaged.

[0037] The working process of the gas seal detection device for cylinder production is as follows:

[0038] The steel cylinders 200 in process, which are welded and formed by the head butt-welding equipment, are transported to the tempering treatment equipment through the chain conveyor line. The steel cylinders are separated by a large distance during the transportation process. When the steel cylinders are transported to the position of the steel cylinder input mechanism of the gas-tight detection device, they are blocked by the blocking arms on both sides, and the steel cylinders are suspended from being transported forward. In this way, with the subsequent steel cylinders transported, multiple steel cylinders are aligned with each other front and back. When the number of suspended steel cylinders reaches the set number (which can be detected by a sensor or counted by a counter 5, the sensor or counter is installed on one side of the conveyor chain of the chain conveyor line, and the position of the sensor or counter is preferably installed close to the set alignment steel cylinder. The cylinder is at the rear end of the last cylinder in the cylinder), and the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are actuated to swing the blocking arms on both sides outward, thereby releasing the obstruction to the cylinder. Driven by the conveyor chain, multiple aligned cylinders are synchronously transported back and forth to the left and right frames of the cylinder clamping and immersion mechanism; when multiple cylinders are delivered to the right position, the dynamic clamping column drive cylinder and the overturning drive cylinder are successively actuated to make multiple cylinders clamped by the column, and then overturned as a whole into the water pool, so as to realize the one-time gas sealing detection of multiple cylinders. During the detection process, according to the specific immersion situation, the dynamic clamping column can be loosened, the cylinder can be turned over, and the lower part of the cylinder can be turned over to the upper part to facilitate marking the leaking part. When the detection is completed, all cylinders are in the clamping state, turn the cylinder clamping bracket (driving the cylinder) to the vertical position, and then loosen the dynamic clamping column. At this time, driven by the conveyor chain, multiple cylinders continue to be transported forward to the next process equipment.

[0039] Although the embodiments and drawings of the present invention are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production, characterized in that: It includes a water pool, which is arranged on one side of a chain conveyor line, and the chain conveyor line is connected between the head butt welding equipment and the bottle body tempering treatment equipment; It includes a cylinder input mechanism for realizing temporary storage and alignment of multiple cylinders, and a cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism for realizing 90° tilting of the cylinders. One end of the cylinder clamping and immersing mechanism is the cylinder input end, and the other end is the cylinder output end. The cylinder input mechanism is arranged on the chain conveyor line and is located at the rear end of the cylinder input end. The cylinder clamping and immersion mechanism comprises a cylinder clamping bracket which can clamp multiple cylinders at the same time and a 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket; the cylinder clamping bracket comprises a bracket body, the bracket body is a frame structure composed of a left frame and a right frame connected at the top, the lower part of the left frame is inserted into the water pool, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the left frame to form the rotation center of the cylinder clamping bracket, the rotating shaft is supported on the front and rear side walls of the water pool, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out from the corresponding side wall of the water pool and is connected with the 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket; fixed clamping columns are evenly and vertically fixed on the inner side of the upper part of the left frame along the conveying direction of the chain conveyor line, and dynamic clamping columns are arranged one by one on the inner side of the right frame relative to the position of the fixed clamping columns, and the dynamic clamping columns are vertically fixed on the column frame, and the column frame is movably supported on the supporting cross beam of the right frame by a horizontal guide column along the left and right directions, and a dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is installed on the supporting cross beam, and the dynamic clamping column driving cylinder is drivingly connected to the outer end of the column frame; When the 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket is in the first working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is in the vertical position, and the left frame and the right frame of the bracket body are respectively located on both sides of the chain conveyor line; when the 90° tilting driving mechanism of the bracket is in the second working position, the cylinder clamping bracket is turned 90° into the water pool to be in the horizontal position and immersed in the water pool; The 90° tilting drive mechanism of the bracket includes a tilting drive cylinder, which is installed outside the pool at the end where the rotating shaft extends, the cylinder barrel end of the tilting drive cylinder is hinged to a support fixed on the ground, the cylinder rod end of the tilting drive cylinder is connected to a tilting drive arm, the outer end of the tilting drive arm is relatively rotatably connected to one end of the tilting drive swing arm, and the other end of the tilting drive swing arm is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft; The left side frame is a long side frame, and the right side frame is a short side frame; when the cylinder clamping bracket is in a vertical position, the lower end of the right side frame is supported on an auxiliary bracket platform arranged outside the chain conveyor line.

2. The gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Rubber sleeves are mounted on the fixed clamping column and the movable clamping column at positions close to the upper and lower ends.

3. The gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cylinder input mechanism is a left-right symmetrical mechanism, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor chain, and each side mechanism includes a temporary storage drive cylinder, a cylinder bracket, a column and a temporary storage drive pendulum; the cylinder bracket and the column are vertically fixed to the upper end of the stand on the outside of the conveyor chain, and the temporary storage drive pendulum is composed of a sleeve part, a drive arm part and a stop arm part, and the drive arm part and the stop arm part are vertically welded to the outside of the sleeve part at an angle, and the sleeve part is rotatably mounted on the column, the cylinder barrel end of the temporary storage drive cylinder is hinged to the cylinder bracket, and the cylinder rod end is hinged to the outer end of the drive arm part; the cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the extended position, and the stop arm parts on both sides swing inward to the position of blocking the cylinders, and the cylinder rods of the temporary storage drive cylinders on both sides are in the retracted position, and the stop arm parts on both sides swing outward to the position of breaking contact with the cylinders.

4. The gas seal detection device for steel cylinder production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rubber sleeve in contact with the steel cylinder is mounted on the barrier arm portion.