Kiwi fruit double-row trapezoidal trellis cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit double-row trapezoidal trellis cultivation method, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The problems of high labor cost, low production efficiency, tedious flower and fruit management, poor fruit quality consistency and the like in the prior art are solved. Through a planting mode and a floor stand mode of exploring and improving the kiwi fruit, the kiwi fruit double-row trapezoidal trellis cultivation method is innovated and comprises the following steps that (1), a land parcel is leveled; (2), a trapezoidal trellis is established; (3), double-row field planting is carried out; and (4), tree shape cultivation is carried out. According to the kiwi fruit double-row trapezoidal trellis cultivation method, the group structure can be more scientifically improved, the light energy utilization rate can be more effectively increased, labor input can be more effectively reduced, and the production goals of high quality, light weight, simplicity and high efficiency are achieved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal scaffolding. Background technique

[0002] Kiwi fruit has good color, fragrance and taste, is rich in vitamin C, has high nutritional value, and has good medical and health effects. One of the fruits accepted by the market.

[0003] As one of the important origins of kiwifruit in the world, my country's kiwifruit industry has developed rapidly in the past five years. At present, the country's kiwifruit cultivation area has reached 3.6 million mu, with an output of 3 million tons, accounting for about 2 / 3 of the world's total output. However, with the rapid increase in the development area of ​​kiwifruit in the world, especially the rapid expansion of kiwifruit planting area in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places in China, the output of fresh fruit is increasing year by year, and the pressure of competiti...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0040] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0046] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0052] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal scaffolding. Background technique

[0002] Kiwi fruit has good color, fragrance and taste, is rich in vitamin C, has high nutritional value, and has good medical and health effects. One of the fruits accepted by the market.

[0003] As one of the important origins of kiwifruit in the world, my country's kiwifruit industry has developed rapidly in the past five years. At present, the country's kiwifruit cultivation area has reached 3.6 million mu, with an output of 3 million tons, accounting for about 2 / 3 of the world's total output. However, with the rapid increase in the development area of ​​kiwifruit in the world, especially the rapid expansion of kiwifruit planting area in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places in China, the output of fresh fruit is increasing year by year, and the pressure of competiti...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0040] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0045] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0046] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for cultivating kiwifruit double-row trapezoidal trellises, comprising the steps of:

[0051] (1) Leveling plots and ridges: set up relatively flat plots on flat or sloping land; then ridges, with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.0m;

[0052] (2) Build a trapezoidal scaffold; the same row of trapezoidal scaffolding includes several trapezoidal units 1, and the distance between adjacent trapezoidal units 1 is 6m; the trapezoidal unit 1 includes a top edge 4 and two hypotenuses connecting the two sides of the top edge 3. There are also two columns 2 connected to the end of the hypotenuse away from the top edge. The distance between the two columns is 4m. The length of the two hypotenuses 3 is the same and the angle with the top edge 4 is 135°; the same row The distance between the inner ridges of the trapezoidal scaffolding is 3m. Insert the column 2 vertically into the upper surface of the ridge and fix it. The top edge 4 is parallel to the ground and the dista...

Images