Energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recycling device
By designing a motor-driven water garbage disposal and recycling device, the problems of cleaning and garbage crushing in the prior art are solved, and effective waste treatment and environmental protection and energy-saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110523791.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing water waste disposal device fails to effectively clean the collection device and fails to crush the garbage, resulting in a large area of garbage and requires subsequent processing.
A water garbage disposal and recycling device including a frame, a collection device, a transmission device and a crushing box is designed. The rotating rod and a lever are driven by a motor to clean and transmit the garbage, and the spiral tooth sheet and a crushing roller are used to crush the garbage. and filter, the extrusion roller extrudes the moisture.
It realizes convenient cleaning of the collection device and effective crushing of garbage, saves subsequent processing time, and improves environmental protection and energy saving.
Smart Images

Figure CN113152406B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal and recycling, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science, the progress of the times, and the rapid growth of population, the environment on which human beings depend for survival and development has been polluted, the ecological environment has been damaged, and the ecosystem will also be damaged. Environmental problems have gone from regional to global. Human beings must protect the earth and jointly care about and solve global environmental problems. Among them, water pollution is becoming more and more serious, becoming the world's number one environmental governance problem. Water pollution mainly includes industrial wastewater pollution, domestic sewage pollution, etc., including solid garbage floating on the water.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the patent number CN211973431U discloses a rotary collection and compression processing machine for water garbage. The collection mechanism collects the water garbage, and the feeding mechanism conveys the collected garbage to between the fixed compression plate and the movable compression plate. The pushing mechanism drives the movable compression plate box to approach the fixed compression plate to compress the collected garbage. The compressed water leaks into the water through the wire mesh, so as to achieve the purpose of compressing the collected water garbage. The problem that the existing water garbage collection does not compress the collected water garbage, so that the garbage contains more water, but there are still the following problems:
[0004] 1. There is no device for cleaning the collection device. After long-term use, the collection device is easily filled with garbage, thus affecting subsequent use;
[0005] 2. The garbage is not shredded, so it occupies a large area and needs to be processed later. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device, which has the advantages of being convenient for cleaning the collection device and chopping the garbage.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device, comprising a frame and a collecting device, the bottom outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a material gathering device, and the material gathering device is hemispherical, the bottom inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a support column, the frame is fixedly connected to a transmission device through the support column, one side outer wall of the transmission device is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the transmission device has a spiral tooth piece inside, the two ends of the spiral tooth piece are respectively fixed to the first motor through limiting holes, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a crushing box, one side outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the bottom outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a collection box.
[0008] The collecting device includes a rotating rod, a lever is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod, one end of the lever is arranged inside the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to a limiting block, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block on a side away from the lever, an elastic shell is provided on the inner wall of the rotating rod, one end of the spring away from the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the elastic shell, and a limiting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the elastic shell.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a screen frame, and the outer wall of the screen frame is provided with filter holes.
[0010] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the collecting box, and the number of the third motors is two, and the output shafts of the two third motors are fixedly connected to squeezing rollers.
[0011] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided on the bottom outer wall of the frame and located on one side of the material gathering device, and the outer wall on one side of the inclined plate contacts the inner wall of the material gathering device.
[0012] Preferably, both side outer walls of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the outer walls of the connecting rods are transmission-connected to the inner walls of the frame, one side outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the bottom outer wall of the transmission device and is located above the material gathering device, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the bottom outer wall of the transmission device away from the feed port.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By inserting the limit rod into the elastic shell, the limit rod and the elastic shell squeeze the lever outward, and the limit block is in close contact with the inside of the rotating rod to fix the lever. By starting the fourth motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the lever is driven to rotate. The lever pushes the garbage onto the inclined plate, and the garbage enters the material gathering device through the inclined plate. When the device is not needed, the limit rod is taken out, and the rebound of the spring causes the lever to move toward the inside of the rotating rod. The dust and garbage on the outer wall of the lever are cleaned through the contact between the lever and the inner wall of the rotating rod. The device facilitates the cleaning of the lever, and avoids the problem that the surface of the collection device is covered with dust and garbage after long-term use, thereby affecting subsequent use.
[0016] 2. By starting the first motor, the garbage enters the transmission device through the feed port, and is transported to the crushing box through the discharge port. The second motor is started to drive the crushing roller to crush the garbage, and the garbage enters the collection box through the discharge device at the bottom of the crushing box. The garbage is driven by the squeezing roller driven by the third motor to squeeze the moisture in the garbage, and the water is filtered through the screen frame. This device facilitates the transmission, crushing, collection and filtration of garbage, saves subsequent processing time, is environmentally friendly and energy-saving, and is practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a collecting device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the transmission device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. collecting device; 201. rotating rod; 202. lever; 203. limit block; 204. spring; 205. elastic shell; 206. limit rod; 207. connecting rod; 3. material gathering device; 4. transmission device; 401. spiral tooth piece; 402. limit hole; 5. first motor; 6. feed port; 7. discharge port; 8. crushing box; 9. second motor; 10. crushing roller; 11. collecting box; 12. screen frame; 13. third motor; 14. extrusion roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device, comprising a frame 1 and a collecting device 2, the bottom outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material gathering device 3, and the material gathering device 3 is hemispherical, the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support column, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission device 4 through the support column, the outer wall of one side of the transmission device 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 8, the outer wall of one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 9, and the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 10. The bottom outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, and the collecting device 2 includes a rotating rod 201, and a lever 202 is inserted into the inner wall of the rotating rod 201. One end of the lever 202 is arranged inside the rotating rod 201 and is fixedly connected with a limiting block 203. The outer wall of the limiting block 203 away from the lever 202 is fixedly connected with a spring 204. The inner wall of the rotating rod 201 is provided with an elastic shell 205, and one end of the spring 204 away from the limiting block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the elastic shell 205, and a limiting rod 206 is inserted into the inner wall of the elastic shell 205.
[0026] In this embodiment, the device is placed in water and installed on a power device for driving. The limit rod 206 is inserted into the elastic shell 205, and the limit rod 206 and the elastic shell 205 squeeze the lever 202 outward. The limit block 203 is in close contact with the inside of the rotating rod 201 to fix the lever 202. The rotating rod 201 is driven to rotate by starting the fourth motor, and then the lever 202 is driven to rotate. The lever 202 pushes the garbage onto the inclined plate, and the garbage enters the material gathering device 3 through the inclined plate. When the device is not needed, When the device is installed, the limit rod 206 is taken out, and the rebound of the spring 204 causes the lever 202 to move toward the inside of the rotating rod 201. The dust and garbage on the outer wall of the lever 202 are cleaned through the contact between the lever 202 and the inner wall of the rotating rod 201; by starting the first motor 5, the garbage enters the transmission device 4 through the feed port 6, and is sent to the crushing box 8 through the discharge port 7 under the transmission of the spiral tooth piece 401; by starting the second motor 9, the crushing roller 10 is driven to crush the garbage, and the garbage enters the collection box 11 through the discharge device at the bottom of the crushing box 8.
[0027] Specifically, the inner wall of the collecting box 11 is provided with a screen frame 12 , and the outer wall of the screen frame 12 is provided with filter holes.
[0028] In this embodiment, the filter holes are provided to facilitate the water retained in the garbage to flow into the collection box 11, thereby achieving filtration of the water.
[0029] Specifically, a third motor 13 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the collecting box 11 , and the number of the third motors 13 is two, and the output shafts of the two third motors 13 are both fixedly connected to the squeezing rollers 14 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the garbage drives the squeezing roller 14 by starting the third motor 13 to squeeze out the water in the garbage, and the water is filtered through the screen frame 12.
[0031] Specifically, an inclined plate is provided on the bottom outer wall of the frame 1 and located on one side of the material gathering device 3 , and the outer wall on one side of the inclined plate contacts the inner wall of the material gathering device 3 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the garbage is pushed onto the inclined plate by rotating the lever 202, and the garbage enters the material gathering device 3 through the inclined plate.
[0033] Specifically, the outer walls on both sides of the rotating rod 201 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 207, the outer walls of the connecting rods 207 are transmission-connected to the inner walls of the frame 1, and the outer wall of one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 207.
[0034] In this embodiment, the fourth motor drives the connecting rod 207 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 201 to rotate.
[0035] Specifically, a feed port 6 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the transmission device 4 and located above the material gathering device 3 , and a discharge port 7 is provided on the side of the bottom outer wall of the transmission device 4 away from the feed port 6 .
[0036] In this embodiment, by starting the first motor 5 , the garbage enters the transmission device 4 through the feed port 6 , and is transported by the spiral teeth 401 through the discharge port 7 to the crushing box 8 .
[0037] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the device is placed in water and installed on a power device for driving. By inserting the limit rod 206 into the elastic shell 205, the limit rod 206 and the elastic shell 205 squeeze the lever 202 outward, and the limit block 203 is in close contact with the inside of the rotating rod 201 to fix the lever 202. By starting the fourth motor to drive the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the lever 202 is driven to rotate. The lever 202 pushes the garbage onto the inclined plate, and the garbage enters the material gathering device 3 through the inclined plate. When the device is not needed, the limit rod 206 is taken out and the spring 20 The rebound of 4 causes the lever 202 to move toward the inside of the rotating rod 201, and the dust and garbage on the outer wall of the lever 202 is cleaned through the contact between the lever 202 and the inner wall of the rotating rod 201; by starting the first motor 5, the garbage enters the transmission device 4 through the feed port 6, and is sent to the crushing box 8 through the discharge port 7 under the transmission of the spiral tooth piece 401, and the crushing roller 10 is driven by starting the second motor 9 to crush the garbage, and the garbage enters the collection box 11 through the discharge device at the bottom of the crushing box 8. The garbage is squeezed by starting the third motor 13 to drive the squeezing roller 14, and the water in the garbage is filtered through the sieve frame 12.
[0038] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device, comprising a frame (1) and a collection device (2), characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material gathering device (3), and the material gathering device (3) is hemispherical; the bottom inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support column; the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission device (4) via the support column; one side outer wall of the transmission device (4) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5); the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (8); one side outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9); an output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (10); and the bottom outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (11); The collecting device (2) comprises a rotating rod (201), an inner wall of the rotating rod (201) is provided with a lever (202), one end of the lever (202) arranged inside the rotating rod (201) is fixedly connected to a limit block (203), an outer wall of the limit block (203) away from the lever (202) is fixedly connected to a spring (204), an inner wall of the rotating rod (201) is provided with an elastic shell (205), and the spring (204) is away from the limit block (203). One end of the limit block (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the elastic shell (205), and a limit rod (206) is inserted into the inner wall of the elastic shell (205); the inner wall of the collection box (11) is provided with a screen frame (12), and the outer wall of the screen frame (12) is provided with filter holes; the transmission device (4) has a spiral tooth piece (401) inside, and the two ends of the spiral tooth piece (401) are respectively fixed to the first motor (5) through the limit holes (402).
2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A third motor (13) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the collection box (11), and the number of the third motors (13) is two, and the output shafts of the two third motors (13) are both fixedly connected to a squeezing roller (14).
3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device according to claim 1 is characterized by: An inclined plate is provided on the bottom outer wall of the frame (1) and located on one side of the material gathering device (3), and the outer wall on one side of the inclined plate contacts the inner wall of the material gathering device (3).
4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer walls on both sides of the rotating rod (201) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (207), the outer walls of the connecting rods (207) are transmission-connected to the inner walls of the frame (1), and the outer wall of one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, the output shaft of the fourth motor being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (207).
5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water garbage treatment and recovery device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feed port (6) is provided on the bottom outer wall of the transmission device (4) and located above the material gathering device (3), and a discharge port (7) is provided on the side of the bottom outer wall of the transmission device (4) away from the feed port (6).