A centering adjustment device and magnetic attraction combined force detection equipment

By designing a centering adjustment device, the synergistic effect of horizontal plate, horizontal fine-tuning assembly, load-bearing mechanism and concentric assembly is achieved, and the connection tolerance and detection efficiency are solved in the prior art. The problem of the magnetic force detection improves the accuracy and efficiency.

CN113325347BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14KUSN MAIZHI FIXTURE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110760489.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-07-06
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing magnetic force detection technology, there is a connection tolerance when connecting the test head to the connector, which affects the detection accuracy and is inefficient in detection efficiency.

Method used

A centering adjustment device is designed, including a horizontal plate, a horizontal fine-tuning assembly, a load-bearing mechanism and a concentric assembly. Through the synergistic action of these components, the centering adjustment between the mating and the to-fitted part is achieved, reducing connection tolerances.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the centering adjustment device, the precise centering adjustment between the fitting member and the part to be fitted is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of magnetic force detection are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of magnetic attraction combined force detection technology, and specifically discloses a centering adjustment device and a magnetic attraction combined force detection device. The centering adjustment device includes a horizontal plate, a bearing mechanism, a horizontal fine-tuning assembly and a concentric assembly, wherein the bearing mechanism includes an upper adjustment plate and a lower adjustment plate, and the upper adjustment plate is connected to the horizontal plate through a horizontal fine-tuning assembly; a concentric assembly is provided between the upper adjustment plate and the lower adjustment plate, so that the lower adjustment plate can be translated in a horizontal plane relative to the upper adjustment plate. The magnetic attraction combined force detection device of the present invention includes the above-mentioned centering adjustment device. The present invention can make the matching part and the part to be matched perform centering adjustment, thereby reducing the connection tolerance that occurs when the matching part and the part to be matched are connected; after using the centering adjustment device, the centering adjustment operation of the matching part and the part to be matched can be unified, avoiding the differentiation problem when the matching part and the part to be matched are manually held and adjusted, and at the same time improving the efficiency of the centering adjustment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of magnetic attraction resultant force detection, and in particular to a centering adjustment device and magnetic attraction resultant force detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Connectors usually refer to electromechanical components that connect conductors to appropriate matching components to achieve current or signal connection and disconnection. Connectors are widely used in different fields such as aerospace, communications and data transmission, new energy vehicles, rail transportation, consumer electronics, and medical care. Magnetic connectors have an automatic adsorption connection function, which can flexibly connect or disconnect conductors with appropriate matching components. In the process of controlling magnetic connectors, the magnets inside the magnetic connectors may be missing, reversed, broken, or demagnetized, so it is necessary to test the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic connector.

[0003] Existing testing technology usually uses a test head equipped with a tension sensor to simulate the magnetic attraction process, that is, the test head is manually operated to magnetically engage with the magnetic connector; then the test head is manually pulled to separate it from the magnetic connector, and finally the magnetic attraction resultant force value of the magnetic connector is obtained by reading the tension sensor data; however, when manually engaged, there is a connection tolerance in the connection between the test head and the connector, which affects the accuracy of the magnetic attraction resultant force detection; at the same time, the accidental errors during operation and observation by different staff members are large, and the judgment standards are differentiated; the workload during the detection process is relatively cumbersome, and manual observation can easily lead to visual fatigue, thereby low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a centering adjustment device and a magnetic attraction force detection device to solve the problem in the prior art that there is a connection tolerance when the test head is connected to the connector, thereby affecting the accuracy of the magnetic attraction force detection and the detection efficiency is low.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] In one aspect, the present invention provides a centering adjustment device for realizing centering adjustment of a mating piece and a mating piece that are relatively arranged up and down, and the centering adjustment device comprises:

[0007] Horizontal board;

[0008] The bearing mechanism comprises a first connecting member, and an upper adjustment plate and a lower adjustment plate arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, wherein the first connecting member connects the upper adjustment plate and the lower adjustment plate; and the matching member is arranged on the lower adjustment plate;

[0009] At least two horizontal fine-adjustment components, the horizontal fine-adjustment components connecting the horizontal plate and the upper adjustment plate; the horizontal fine-adjustment components are used to adjust the level of the bearing mechanism;

[0010] A concentric component is provided between the upper adjustment plate and the lower adjustment plate, so that the lower adjustment plate can translate relative to the upper adjustment plate in a horizontal plane, thereby achieving centering adjustment of the mating piece and the piece to be mated.

[0011] Furthermore, the concentric component includes an upper mating ring, a ball and a lower mating ring; the lower part of the upper mating ring and the upper part of the lower mating ring are both provided with grooves, and the ball rolls simultaneously in the grooves of the upper mating ring and the lower mating ring; the concentric component between the upper adjustment plate and the lower adjustment plate is the first concentric component; the upper mating ring of the first concentric component is arranged at the bottom of the upper adjustment plate, and the lower mating ring is arranged at the top of the lower adjustment plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting member is a bolt structure; the upper adjustment plate has a through hole, and the rod of the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the lower adjustment plate after passing through the through hole, and the head of the first connecting member is supported on the upper adjustment plate; a gap is provided between the hole wall of the through hole and the side wall of the rod of the first connecting member, so that the first connecting member can move in the horizontal direction within the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the concentric component is also provided between the first connecting member and the upper adjustment plate, and the concentric component between the first connecting member and the upper adjustment plate is a second concentric component; the lower mating ring of the second concentric component is provided on the lower adjustment plate, and the rod portion of the first connecting member passes through the center of the second concentric component along the vertical direction so that the head of the first connecting member is supported on the upper mating ring of the second concentric component.

[0014] Furthermore, the rod portion of the first connecting member also passes through the center of the first concentric component along the vertical direction.

[0015] Furthermore, the horizontal fine-tuning assembly includes a second connecting member and an inner hole bolt, and the inner hole bolt is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate; the second connecting member is a bolt structure, and the rod of the second connecting member is passed through the inner hole of the inner hole bolt and is threadedly connected to the upper adjustment plate, and the head of the second connecting member is supported on the head of the inner hole bolt; the inner hole bolt can drive the second connecting member to rise and fall by changing the length of the thread matching with the horizontal plate, thereby adjusting the level of the upper adjustment plate.

[0016] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a magnetic attraction force detection device for detecting the magnetic attraction force of a magnetic mating part, comprising the centering adjustment device as described above; the magnetic attraction force detection device also includes:

[0017] A base and a support frame arranged on the base; the to-be-matched part is arranged on the base;

[0018] A displacement module is arranged on the support frame; a driving end of the displacement module is connected to the centering adjustment device to adjust the spatial position of the centering adjustment device.

[0019] Furthermore, the displacement module includes a vertical driving module arranged on the support frame and an XY axis slide arranged at the driving end of the vertical driving module, and the output end of the XY axis slide is connected to the horizontal plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the mating component includes a test head and a tension sensor disposed on the test head, the tension sensor is disposed on the lower adjustment plate, and the test head is used for magnetic attraction with the to-be-mated component.

[0021] Furthermore, a positioning carrier is provided on the base, and the positioning carrier is used to carry the parts to be matched; the positioning carrier includes a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is used to press and fix the matching parts placed in the positioning carrier.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] The centering adjustment device includes a horizontal plate, a horizontal fine-tuning component, a supporting mechanism and a concentric component. The horizontal plate is connected to the upper adjustment plate of the supporting mechanism through the horizontal fine-tuning component, so that the level of the upper adjustment plate can be adjusted by adjusting the horizontal fine-tuning component, thereby adjusting the overall level of the supporting mechanism, so that the matching parts arranged on the lower adjustment plate remain horizontal, so as to facilitate the subsequent centering operation of the matching parts and the parts to be matched; further, a concentric component is provided between the upper adjustment plate and the lower adjustment plate, and the lower adjustment plate can be translated relative to the upper adjustment plate in the horizontal plane through the concentric component, so as to realize the centering adjustment of the matching parts and the parts to be matched, thereby reducing the connection tolerance when the matching parts and the parts to be matched are connected; after using the centering adjustment device, the centering adjustment operation of the matching parts and the parts to be matched can be unified, avoiding the difference problem when the matching parts and the parts to be matched are manually held and adjusted, and at the same time improving the efficiency of the centering adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a centering adjustment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a concentric assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic attraction force detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of another state of the magnetic attraction combined force detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Mating parts; 11. Tension sensor; 12. Test head; 2. Parts to be matched; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Carrying mechanism; 41. First connecting part; 42. Upper adjustment plate; 43. Lower adjustment plate; 5. Horizontal fine-tuning assembly; 51. Second connecting part; 52. Inner hole bolt; 6. Concentric assembly; 61. Upper matching ring; 62. Ball bearing; 63. Lower matching ring; 7. Base; 71. Positioning carrier; 711. Pressure plate; 8. Support frame; 9. Displacement module; 91. Vertical drive module; 92. XY-axis slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a centering adjustment device for realizing centering adjustment of a mating piece 1 and a mating piece 2 that are arranged relatively up and down. The centering adjustment device is used to change the horizontal position of the mating piece 1 so that its center is aligned with the center of the mating piece 2 as much as possible, so as to reduce the connection tolerance when the mating piece 1 and the mating piece 2 are connected.

[0037] like Figure 1As shown, the centering adjustment device includes a horizontal plate 3, a bearing mechanism 4, at least two horizontal fine-adjustment components 5 and a concentric component 6. The bearing mechanism 4 includes a first connecting member 41, and an upper adjustment plate 42 and a lower adjustment plate 43 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The first connecting member 41 can connect the upper adjustment plate 42 and the lower adjustment plate 43, so that when the position of the upper adjustment plate 42 is changed, the position of the lower adjustment plate 43 can be changed at the same time; the matching member 1 is arranged on the lower adjustment plate 43, and then when the position of the lower adjustment plate 43 is changed, the position of the matching member 1 can also be changed accordingly; the horizontal fine-adjustment component 5 can connect the horizontal plate 3 and the upper adjustment plate 42, and by performing a leveling operation on the horizontal fine-adjustment component 5, the level of the bearing mechanism 4 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the subsequent realization of the matching member 1 and the concentric component 6. The centering operation of the mating part 2 is performed because keeping it horizontal is a prerequisite for the centering operation; a concentric component 6 is provided between the upper adjustment plate 42 and the lower adjustment plate 43, and the concentric component 6 can make the lower adjustment plate 43 translate in the horizontal plane relative to the upper adjustment plate 42, so as to achieve the centering adjustment of the mating part 1 and the mating part 2, thereby reducing the connection tolerance when the mating part 1 and the mating part 2 are connected; and when the centering adjustment device is used later, the centering adjustment operation of the mating part 1 and the mating part 2 can be unified, avoiding the difference in the centering adjustment of the mating part 1 and the mating part 2 when manually holding, and improving the efficiency of the centering adjustment. Optionally, the mating part 2 can be a connector. Of course, the mating part 2 can also be other devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0038] The horizontal fine-tuning assembly 5 includes a second connecting member 51 and an inner hole bolt 52. The second connecting member 51 is a bolt structure, so that the second connecting member 51 has a head and a rod, and the rod has a thread; the second connecting member 51 is threadedly connected to the upper adjustment plate 42, so that after the second connecting member 51 is rotated, the depth of the second connecting member 51 screwed into the upper adjustment plate 42 can be adjusted; the inner hole bolt 52 is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate 3, so that after the inner hole bolt 52 is rotated, the depth of the inner hole bolt 52 screwed into the horizontal plate 3 can be adjusted; the rod of the second connecting member 51 is inserted into the inner hole bolt 52. The inner hole has a smooth inner wall, so that the second connecting member 51 will not form a threaded connection with the inner hole bolt 52, and the head of the second connecting member 51 is supported by the head of the inner hole bolt 52, thereby ensuring that the second connecting member 51 will not be separated from the inner hole of the inner hole bolt 52; the inner hole bolt 52 can be lifted and lowered relative to the horizontal plate 3, so that under the support of the inner hole bolt 52, the second connecting member 51 can also be lifted and lowered relative to the horizontal plate 3, and then the second connecting member 51 can drive the upper adjustment plate 42 to be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction, and adjust the distance between the horizontal plate 3 and the upper adjustment plate 42. Specifically, two, three or four horizontal fine-tuning components 5 can be set, and four are selected in this embodiment; each horizontal fine-tuning component 5 is located at a different position on the horizontal plate 3, and then according to the actual situation, by adjusting the distance between the horizontal plate 3 and the upper adjustment plate 42 at each horizontal fine-tuning component 5, the overall level of the bearing mechanism 4 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the subsequent centering operation of the mating component 1 and the mating component 2.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the concentric assembly 6 includes an upper matching ring 61, a ball 62 and a lower matching ring 63; grooves are provided at the lower part of the upper matching ring 61 and the upper part of the lower matching ring 63, and the ball 62 is simultaneously rolled in the grooves of the upper matching ring 61 and the lower matching ring 63, so that the lower adjustment plate 43 can be translated relative to the upper adjustment plate 42 in the horizontal plane by using the rolling of the ball 62 in the grooves of the upper matching ring 61 and the lower matching ring 63, and the level of the lower adjustment plate 43 can be ensured. The concentric assembly 6 between the upper adjustment plate 42 and the lower adjustment plate 43 is the first concentric assembly; the upper matching ring 61 of the first concentric assembly is arranged at the bottom of the upper adjustment plate 42, and the lower matching ring 63 is arranged at the top of the lower adjustment plate 43, so that the upper matching ring 61 is immovable relative to the upper adjustment plate 42 in the horizontal direction, and the lower matching ring 63 is immovable relative to the lower adjustment plate 43 in the horizontal direction; optionally, the groove in this embodiment is a triangular structure. Of course, the groove in this embodiment is not limited to a triangular structure, but may also be other structures that can realize the function of the concentric component 6.

[0040] like Figure 3As shown, the first connecting member 41 is a bolt structure, and the first connecting member 41 has a rod and a head; the upper adjustment plate 42 has a through hole, so that the rod of the first connecting member 41 can pass through the through hole and be fixedly connected with the lower adjustment plate 43, and at the same time, the head of the first connecting member 41 is supported on the upper adjustment plate 42, so that the lower adjustment plate 43 can be connected to the upper adjustment plate 42, avoiding the direct fall of the lower adjustment plate 43; a gap is provided between the hole wall of the through hole and the side wall of the rod of the first connecting member 41, so that the first connecting member 41 can be in the through hole along the Horizontally movable, since the first connecting member 41 is fixedly connected to the lower adjustment plate 43, the gap provides a movable space for the lower adjustment plate 43; the range of translation of the lower adjustment plate 43 relative to the upper adjustment plate 42 in the horizontal plane is the range of translation of the first connecting member 41 in the horizontal direction in the through hole; generally, the gap is small, which can avoid excessive deviation of the roller in the concentric component 6, and also avoid excessive horizontal translation of the lower adjustment plate 43 relative to the upper adjustment plate 42, thereby reducing the centering adjustment accuracy of the mating member 1 and the mating member 2.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a concentric component 6 is also provided between the first connecting member 41 and the upper adjustment plate 42. The concentric component 6 between the first connecting member 41 and the upper adjustment plate 42 is a second concentric component. The lower mating ring 63 of the second concentric component 6 is provided on the lower adjustment plate 43, thereby ensuring that the lower mating ring 63 is immovable in the horizontal direction relative to the upper adjustment plate 42. The rod portion of the first connecting member 41 passes through the center of the second concentric component in the vertical direction, and the head of the first connecting member 41 is supported on the upper mating ring 61 of the second concentric component, thereby preventing the first connecting member 41 from being loosened. After the connecting piece 41 passes through the center of the second concentric assembly, the lower adjustment plate 43 connected to the first connecting piece 41 falls off; the second concentric assembly uses the rolling of the ball 62 in the grooves of the upper matching ring 61 and the lower matching ring 63 to realize the movement of the upper matching ring 61 relative to the lower matching ring 63, and then the upper matching ring 61 can drive the first connecting piece 41 that is in contact with the upper matching ring 61 to move, further increasing the activity space of the first connecting piece 41, so that the centering adjustment of the matching piece 1 and the piece to be matched 2 is more accurate. Among them, a gap can be generated in the vertical direction between the head of the first connecting piece 41 and the upper matching ring 61 of the second concentric assembly, so that the first connecting piece 41 has space for rising buffer, to prevent the upper matching piece 1 and the piece to be matched 2 from directly colliding with each other when there is no gap, which will cause damage to the matching piece 1 and the piece to be matched 2. Optionally, the rod portion of the first connecting member 41 passes through the center of the concentric assembly 6 between the upper adjustment plate 42 and the lower adjustment plate 43 in the vertical direction, thereby eliminating the need to set an additional first connecting member 41 to connect the upper adjustment plate 42 and the lower adjustment plate 43, thereby reducing the cost of manufacturing the equipment.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment also provides a magnetic attraction force detection device for detecting the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic mating part 2. The magnetic attraction force detection device includes the centering adjustment device in the above-mentioned solution 1, and also includes a base 7, a support frame 8 and a displacement module 9. Figure 4 As shown, a mating part 2 to be detected is provided on the base 7, a support frame 8 is provided on the base 7, a displacement module 9 is provided on the support frame 8, and the support frame 8 can support the displacement module 9 connected to the centering adjustment device, wherein the displacement module 9 is used to adjust the spatial position of the centering adjustment device connected to the driving end of the displacement module 9, so that the mating part 1 on the centering adjustment device and the mating part 2 to be mated are preliminarily aligned, thereby facilitating the subsequent use of the centering adjustment device to achieve accurate alignment of the mating part 1 and the mating part 2 to be mated.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the mating part 1 includes a tension sensor 11 and a test head 12 disposed on the tension sensor 11. The tension sensor 11 is disposed on the lower adjustment plate 43. The test head 12 is used to magnetically engage with the mating part 2. After the test head 12 is pulled out, the tension sensor 11 can output the magnetic attraction force value of the mating part 2. Figures 4-5 As shown, the process of detecting the magnetic attraction force of the mating part 2 to be matched is: firstly, the matching part 1 and the mating part 2 to be matched are preliminarily adjusted by the displacement module 9, and then the matching part 1 is driven to move downward by the vertical drive module 91. In the process of connecting the matching part 1 and the mating part 2, the lower adjustment plate 43 can be displaced relative to the upper adjustment plate 42 under the action of the force generated by the abutment between the matching part 1 and the mating part 2, and then the matching part 1 and the mating part are accurately adjusted to be aligned, so that the test head 12 and the mating part 2 are magnetically attracted, and then the test head 12 is driven to move upward by the vertical drive module 91, wherein the tension sensor 11 can output the magnetic attraction force of the mating part 2 in this process, and the pressure sensing curve is made according to the collected magnetic attraction force, so as to judge whether the mating part 2 is qualified. Optionally, the magnetic mating part 2 to be matched can be a connector. Of course, the magnetic mating part 2 to be matched can be other devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0045] Furthermore, a positioning carrier 71 is provided on the base 7, and the positioning carrier 71 is used to carry the part to be matched 2, so as to position the part to be matched 2; the positioning carrier 71 includes a pressure plate 711, and the pressure plate 711 is used to press and fix the matching part 1 placed in the positioning carrier 71 to prevent the part to be matched 2 from shifting when being aligned and connected with the matching part 1, thereby affecting subsequent testing.

[0046] like Figures 4-5As shown, the displacement module 9 includes a vertical driving module 91 arranged on the support frame 8 and an XY-axis slide 92 arranged at the driving end of the vertical driving module 91. The output end of the XY-axis slide 92 is connected to the horizontal plate 3. Through the movement of the vertical driving module 91 in the vertical direction, the XY-axis slide 92 arranged at the driving end of the vertical driving module 91 can be driven to move in the vertical direction, so that the horizontal plate 3 connected to the output end of the XY-axis slide 92 can also be moved in the vertical direction. Among them, the XY-axis slide 92 can move the horizontal plate 3 connected to the output end of the XY-axis slide 92 in the horizontal direction, so that the spatial position of the centering adjustment device can be adjusted through the displacement module 9, and the spatial position of the matching component 1 can be further adjusted. Optionally, the XY axis slide 92 can be arranged on the support frame 8, the vertical drive module 91 can be arranged at the output end of the XY axis slide 92, and the horizontal plate 3 can be arranged at the drive end of the vertical drive module 91. Of course, this arrangement does not affect the adjustment of the position of the centering adjustment device by the displacement module 9. Further optionally, the magnetic attraction combined force detection device is provided with two centering adjustment devices to be applied to the magnetic attraction combined force detection of the parts 2 to be matched at two stations.

[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centering adjustment device, used for realizing centering adjustment of a matching piece (1) and a matching piece (2) arranged relatively to each other, characterized in that: include: Horizontal plate (3); A bearing mechanism (4), the bearing mechanism (4) comprising a first connecting member (41), and an upper adjustment plate (42) and a lower adjustment plate (43) arranged at intervals in a vertical direction, the first connecting member (41) connecting the upper adjustment plate (42) and the lower adjustment plate (43); the matching member (1) being arranged on the lower adjustment plate (43); At least two horizontal fine-adjustment components (5), wherein the horizontal fine-adjustment components (5) connect the horizontal plate (3) and the upper adjustment plate (42); the horizontal fine-adjustment components (5) are used to adjust the level of the supporting mechanism (4); a concentric component (6), wherein the concentric component (6) is provided between the upper adjustment plate (42) and the lower adjustment plate (43), so that the lower adjustment plate (43) can be translated relative to the upper adjustment plate (42) in a horizontal plane, thereby achieving centering adjustment of the mating component (1) and the component to be mated (2); The horizontal fine-adjustment assembly (5) comprises a second connecting member (51) and an inner hole bolt (52), wherein the inner hole bolt (52) is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate (3); the second connecting member (51) is a bolt structure, the rod of the second connecting member (51) is inserted into the inner hole of the inner hole bolt (52) and then threadedly connected to the upper adjustment plate (42), and the head of the second connecting member (51) is supported on the head of the inner hole bolt (52); the inner hole bolt (52) can drive the second connecting member (51) to rise and fall by changing the length of the threaded engagement with the horizontal plate (3), thereby adjusting the level of the upper adjustment plate (42); The concentric assembly (6) comprises an upper mating ring (61), a ball bearing (62) and a lower mating ring (63); a groove is provided at the lower portion of the upper mating ring (61) and the upper portion of the lower mating ring (63); the ball bearing (62) rolls in the grooves of the upper mating ring (61) and the lower mating ring (63) at the same time; the concentric assembly (6) between the upper adjustment plate (42) and the lower adjustment plate (43) is a first concentric assembly; the upper mating ring (61) of the first concentric assembly is arranged at the bottom of the upper adjustment plate (42), and the lower mating ring (63) is arranged at the top of the lower adjustment plate (43).

2. The centering adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member (41) is a bolt structure; the upper adjustment plate (42) has a through hole, the rod portion of the first connecting member (41) passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the lower adjustment plate (43), and the head portion of the first connecting member (41) is supported on the upper adjustment plate (42); a gap is provided between the hole wall of the through hole and the side wall of the rod portion of the first connecting member (41), so that the first connecting member (41) can move in the through hole in a horizontal direction.

3. The centering adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concentric component (6) is also provided between the first connecting member (41) and the upper adjustment plate (42), and the concentric component (6) between the first connecting member (41) and the upper adjustment plate (42) is a second concentric component; a lower matching ring (63) of the second concentric component is provided on the lower adjustment plate (43), and a rod portion of the first connecting member (41) passes through the center of the second concentric component along the vertical direction, so that the head of the first connecting member (41) is supported on the upper matching ring of the second concentric component.

4. The centering adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rod portion of the first connecting member (41) also passes through the center of the first concentric component along the vertical direction.

5. A magnetic attraction force detection device for detecting the magnetic attraction force of a magnetic part (2) to be matched, characterized in that: comprising a centering adjustment device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4; The magnetic attraction combined force detection device also includes: A base (7) and a support frame (8) arranged on the base (7); the to-be-matched component (2) is arranged on the base (7); A displacement module (9), the displacement module (9) being arranged on the support frame (8); a driving end of the displacement module (9) being connected to the centering adjustment device to adjust the spatial position of the centering adjustment device.

6. The magnetic attraction force detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement module (9) comprises a vertical drive module (91) arranged on the support frame (8) and an XY-axis slide table (92) arranged at the drive end of the vertical drive module (91), and the output end of the XY-axis slide table (92) is connected to the horizontal plate (3).

7. The magnetic attraction combined force detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mating component (1) comprises a test head (12) and a tension sensor (11) arranged on the test head (12); the tension sensor (11) is arranged on the lower adjustment plate (43); and the test head (12) is used for magnetically engaging with the to-be-mated component (2).

8. The magnetic attraction combined force detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (7) is provided with a positioning carrier (71), and the positioning carrier (71) is used to carry the to-be-matched component (2); the positioning carrier (71) comprises a pressing plate (711), and the pressing plate (711) is used to press and fix the matching component (1) placed in the positioning carrier (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Centering adjusting device and magnetic attraction force detection equipment

    CN215180814U