Device and method for monitoring river entry at pipe network outlet

By designing the monitoring device for the river entry of the pipeline entrance, and using technologies such as rotatable connecting rods and floating plates, the problems of blockage and maintenance of equipment in the pipeline network are solved, simple installation and continuous monitoring are achieved, and timely detection of sewage discharges is improved and Processing capability.

CN113624281BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03陕西孝华建筑工程有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110901528.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, sewage monitoring equipment in the pipeline network is easily blocked by sludge, leaves, and garbage, and it is difficult to install and maintain, resulting in poor monitoring effect.

Method used

A pipe network entrance monitoring device is designed, including bracket assembly, power supply assembly and monitoring sensor assembly, which uses rotatable linkage and reset device to ensure that the sensor works in its initial position, simplify installation and maintenance, and passes through floating plates and a variety of Sensors monitor water quality and environmental parameters to achieve monitoring functions that do not need to be installed in the pipeline network.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple installation and maintenance, avoids equipment blockage, ensures continuous monitoring effect, and improves the timely detection and treatment capacity of sewage discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a device for monitoring river entry at a pipe network outlet, comprising a bracket assembly, a power supply assembly, a processing unit and a first monitoring sensor assembly; the power supply assembly is fixed on the bracket assembly; the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket; a rotatable connecting rod is arranged on the first bracket; the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged on the connecting rod; a reset device is arranged on the connecting rod; when the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged at the pipe network outlet through the first bracket, the reset device can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external forces; the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first monitoring sensor assembly and the processing unit. The device for monitoring river entry at a pipe network outlet provided by the present invention does not need to be installed in the pipe network, but only needs to be installed at the pipe network outlet, and is easy to install and maintain; at the same time, with the cooperation of the connecting rod and the reset device, it can ensure the normal discharge of sludge and garbage and the monitoring effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a river entry detection device, and in particular to a river entry monitoring device and method for a pipe network outlet. Background Art

[0002] Environmental protection is the top priority of the current government work, and how to prevent sewage from being directly discharged into the natural environment is an extremely important part. In order to monitor sewage discharge in a timely and effective manner and nip sewage discharge in the bud, the existing technology often monitors the water quality in the pipe network by installing conductivity equipment and spectrometers in the pipe network. However, due to the harsh environment in the pipe network, the equipment can easily block sludge, leaves, garbage, etc., causing the equipment to fail to work properly; and the equipment inside the pipe network is not only troublesome to install, but also difficult to maintain after damage. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, which is easy to install and maintain.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided by the present invention comprises a bracket assembly, a power supply assembly, a processing unit and a first monitoring sensor assembly; the power supply assembly is fixed on the bracket assembly; the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket; a rotatable connecting rod is provided on the first bracket; the first monitoring sensor assembly is provided on the connecting rod; a reset device is provided on the connecting rod; when the first monitoring sensor assembly is set at the pipe network outlet through the first bracket, the reset device can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external force; the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first monitoring sensor assembly and the processing unit.

[0006] The pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided by the present invention is preferably provided with a counterweight nut at one end of the connecting rod; the angle between the counterweight nut and the connecting rod is less than 180°; the connection point between the counterweight nut and the connecting rod is rotatably fixed to the first bracket; the counterweight nut and the connecting rod are both located below the first bracket; the connecting rod can rotate at the connection point; the counterweight nut constitutes the resetting device; the counterweight nut can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external forces.

[0007] In the pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided by the present invention, preferably, the first monitoring sensor assembly includes two water leakage sensors; the two water leakage sensors are electrically connected to the power supply assembly and the processing unit; the water leakage sensor close to the pipe network outlet is the first water leakage sensor, and the water leakage sensor far from the pipe network outlet is the second water leakage sensor; the first water leakage sensor is higher than the second water leakage sensor.

[0008] The pipe outlet river entry monitoring device provided by the present invention preferably also includes a second monitoring sensor assembly; the bracket assembly also includes a second bracket; the second bracket is vertically arranged; a floating board is sleeved on the second bracket; the floating board can slide along the second bracket; the second monitoring sensor assembly is arranged on the floating board; the second monitoring sensor assembly is electrically connected to the power supply assembly and the processing unit.

[0009] The pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided by the present invention preferably also includes a rainfall monitoring module, a camera module, a lighting module for facilitating night photography, a wireless network transmission module, a power status monitoring module, a wind monitoring module and a temperature sensor; the rainfall monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the camera module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the camera module is arranged above the first monitoring sensor component; the lighting module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the wireless network transmission module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the power status monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the wind monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the power supply component includes a solar charging module; the second monitoring sensor component includes a turbidity sensor and a pH sensor; the turbidity sensor and the pH sensor are both electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit.

[0010] The present invention provides a method for monitoring the flow of a pipe network into a river, comprising:

[0011] Monitor the status of the pipe network port and determine the status of the pipe network port;

[0012] Monitor the state of the waters around the pipe network outlet and determine the state of the waters around the pipe network outlet;

[0013] Monitor the river entry monitoring device at the pipe network outlet to determine the status of the device;

[0014] Determine whether disposal is required based on the status of the pipe network outlet, the status of the water area around the pipe network outlet, and the status of the device;

[0015] If processing is required, a work order is generated and sent to the corresponding user;

[0016] The work order includes the location information of the pipe network port where the warning status occurs.

[0017] In the method for monitoring the pipe network outlet entering a river provided by the present invention, preferably, the state of the pipe network outlet includes a normal state and an abnormal state;

[0018] The normal state includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor does not detect water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor detects water;

[0019] The abnormal status includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water.

[0020] In the method for monitoring the pipe network outlet entering a river provided by the present invention, preferably, the state of the water area around the pipe network outlet includes a normal state and an abnormal state;

[0021] Normal status includes: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is lower than the turbidity set value;

[0022] Abnormal conditions include: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is not lower than the turbidity set value.

[0023] In the method for monitoring the river entry of a pipe network outlet provided by the present invention, preferably, the state of the device includes a normal state and an abnormal state;

[0024] The normal state includes: the monitoring result of the power state monitoring module is higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is lower than the wind power setting value;

[0025] The abnormal state includes: the monitoring result of the power monitoring module is not higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is not lower than the wind power setting value.

[0026] In the method for monitoring the pipe network outlet entering a river provided by the present invention, preferably, the step of "determining whether treatment is required based on the state of the pipe network outlet, the state of the water area surrounding the pipe network outlet, and the state of the device" is specifically:

[0027] When the status of the pipe network outlet is abnormal and the status of the water area around the pipe network outlet is abnormal, it is necessary to take measures;

[0028] Alternatively, when the device is in an abnormal state, processing is required.

[0029] The method for monitoring the pipe network outlet entering a river provided by the present invention preferably includes the following steps after the step of "determining whether treatment is required based on the state of the pipe network outlet, the state of the water area surrounding the pipe network outlet, and the state of the device": if treatment is required, the camera module acquires image information;

[0030] The work order also includes image information acquired by the camera module.

[0031] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0032] The present invention provides a device for monitoring river entry at a pipe network outlet, comprising a bracket assembly, a power supply assembly, a processing unit and a first monitoring sensor assembly; the power supply assembly is fixed on the bracket assembly; the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket; a rotatable connecting rod is arranged on the first bracket; the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged on the connecting rod; a reset device is arranged on the connecting rod; when the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged at the pipe network outlet through the first bracket, the reset device can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external forces; the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first monitoring sensor assembly and the processing unit. The device for monitoring river entry at a pipe network outlet provided by the present invention does not need to be installed in the pipe network, but only needs to be installed at the pipe network outlet, and is easy to install and maintain; at the same time, with the cooperation of the connecting rod and the reset device, it can ensure the normal discharge of sludge and garbage and the monitoring effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The present invention and its features, configurations and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts throughout the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, but rather to illustrate the subject matter of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a wireframe connection schematic diagram of a pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a method for monitoring the flow of a pipe network outlet into a river provided in Example 1 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a pipe network outlet river monitoring device provided in Example 1 of the present invention includes a bracket assembly 1, a power supply assembly 2, a processing unit 3 and a first monitoring sensor assembly 4; the power supply assembly 2 is fixed on the bracket assembly 1; the bracket assembly 1 includes a first bracket 11; a rotatable connecting rod 12 is arranged on the first bracket 11; the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 is arranged on the connecting rod 12; a reset device 13 is arranged on the connecting rod 12; when the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 is arranged at the pipe network outlet through the first bracket 11, the reset device 13 can keep the connecting rod 11 in the initial setting position without being affected by external forces; the power supply assembly 2 is electrically connected to the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 and the processing unit 3. In Example 1 of the present invention, the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 is fixed at the pipe network outlet 0 through the first bracket 11, and when water flows out of the pipe network outlet 0, the water can be monitored through the first monitoring sensor assembly 4. During use, silt, garbage and other debris will flow out of the pipe network along with the water. In order to prevent the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 from being blocked by silt and garbage and affecting the monitoring effect of the first monitoring sensor assembly 4, the impact of water will push the connecting rod 11 to rotate around the first bracket 11. Then, after the silt and garbage are discharged, the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 will return to its initial position under the action of the resetting device 13 and continue to monitor the water flow at the pipe network mouth.

[0040] In the present embodiment 1, preferably, a counterweight nut 13 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 12; the angle between the counterweight nut 13 and the connecting rod 12 is less than 180°; the connection point between the counterweight nut 13 and the connecting rod 12 is rotatably fixed to the first bracket 11; the counterweight nut 13 and the connecting rod 12 are both located below the first bracket 11; the connecting rod 12 can rotate at the connection point; the counterweight nut 13 constitutes a reset device 13; the counterweight nut 13 can keep the connecting rod 12 in the initial setting position without being affected by external forces. By setting the counterweight nut 13, counterweight nuts 13 of different masses can be selected according to different situations, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the connecting rod 12 to meet different pipe network port requirements.

[0041] In order to ensure the continuous monitoring capability of the pipe network outlet river monitoring device provided by the present invention and increase the endurance of the monitoring device, in this embodiment, the power supply component 2 includes a solar charging module 21.

[0042] Preferably, the present embodiment further comprises a rainfall monitoring module 31 for monitoring rainfall; the rainfall monitoring module 31 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3. In the present embodiment, the rainfall monitoring module 31 can be used to determine whether it is a sunny day or a rainy day.

[0043] In order to record the situation when an abnormality occurs and ensure that maintenance workers can understand the situation in a timely and clear manner, embodiment 1 of the present invention also includes a camera module 32; the camera module 32 is electrically connected to the power supply component 2 and the processing unit 3; the camera module 32 is arranged above the first monitoring sensor component 4.

[0044] Abnormal situations may occur at night. Due to insufficient light, the camera module 32 may not work properly. Therefore, this embodiment also includes a lighting module 33 for facilitating nighttime video recording. The lighting module 33 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 32.

[0045] In the prior art, the conductivity equipment for monitoring water turbidity needs to be used for a long time in relatively clean water. When the pipe network is at full water level and medium water level, the equipment can operate normally for detection. However, the water in the pipe network fluctuates greatly every day, and is even in a low water level state all year round. At this time, the conductivity detection head is exposed to the air, which seriously affects the life of the conductivity monitoring head. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the first monitoring sensor assembly 4 includes two water leakage sensors; the two water leakage sensors are electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3; The water leakage sensor near the pipe network port is the first water leakage sensor 41, and the water leakage sensor far from the pipe network port is the second water leakage sensor 42; the first water leakage sensor 41 is higher than the second water leakage sensor 42; it also includes a second monitoring sensor assembly 5; the bracket assembly 1 also includes a second bracket 14; the second bracket 14 is vertically arranged; a floating board 15 is sleeved on the second bracket 14; the floating board 15 can slide along the second bracket 14; the second monitoring sensor assembly 5 is arranged on the floating board 15; the second monitoring sensor assembly 5 is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3. The first monitoring sensor assembly 4 is only used to monitor whether there is water flowing out of the pipe network, but not to detect the water quality; the equipment for monitoring water quality is monitored by the second monitoring sensor assembly 5 arranged on the floating board 15, so that the monitoring sensor assembly 5 can be used in relatively clean water for a long time, avoiding the problems in the prior art. By setting the floating board 15, the second monitoring sensor assembly can float up and down with the water surface, keeping the second monitoring sensor always in the water. During the use of the device, when the first water leakage sensor 41 detects that water is flowing out of the pipe network port and the second monitoring sensor component 5 detects that the river water does not meet the standard, it means that the water discharged from the pipe network port is abnormal (water abnormality usually occurs in situations such as illegal discharge of industrial wastewater, illegal discharge of domestic water, pipe network leakage, etc.), and abnormal alarm processing is required, such as generating a work order as described below, and notifying the staff to handle it. During the operation of the device, the water level of the river surface may be higher than the pipe network port. At this time, it is generally in the rainy season and the river water is turbid. The device in this embodiment will continue to issue work orders to remind workers to perform maintenance, thereby causing chaos. To avoid this situation, a second water leakage sensor 42 is set to monitor the water level of the river surface. When the second water leakage sensor 42 detects the water level, even if the second monitoring sensor component detects that the turbidity of the river water has increased, it will not issue a work order.

[0046] In order to be able to notify abnormal situations in time and facilitate staff to deal with them in time, a wireless network transmission module 34 is also included; the wireless network transmission module 34 is electrically connected to the power supply component 2 and the processing unit 3.

[0047] The second monitoring sensor assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a turbidity sensor 51 and a pH value sensor 52; the turbidity sensor 51 and the pH value sensor 52 are both electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3. This embodiment can judge the water quality of the river water by turbidity, pH value, etc.

[0048] Although the solar charging module 21 is provided in this embodiment, the power may still be exhausted. In order to ensure the continuous operation of the device, the staff needs to know the power status of the device. The present embodiment also includes a power status monitoring module 35; the power status monitoring module 35 is electrically connected to the power component 2 and the processing unit 3. The power status is transmitted in time through the wireless network transmission module 34, which helps the staff to understand and grasp the power status of the device and deal with special situations, such as replacing the battery in time when the power is insufficient.

[0049] Since the device is used outdoors, in order to ensure the normal operation of the device, the present embodiment further includes a wind monitoring module 36, which is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3. When the wind is too strong, the wireless network transmission module 34 notifies the staff to take protective measures for the device to prevent damage to the device.

[0050] The device further includes a temperature sensor 37, which is electrically connected to the power supply assembly 2 and the processing unit 3. The temperature sensor 37 can be used to detect the temperature near the pipe network port.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, a pipe network outlet river entry monitoring method applied to a pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:

[0052] S101: monitor the status of the pipe network port and determine the status of the pipe network port;

[0053] S102: monitor the state of the water area around the pipe network outlet, and determine the state of the water area around the pipe network outlet;

[0054] S103: monitoring the river entry monitoring device at the pipe network outlet and determining the status of the device;

[0055] S104: judging whether treatment is required according to the state of the pipe network port, the state of the water area around the pipe network port, and the state of the device;

[0056] S105: if necessary, a work order is generated and sent to the corresponding user;

[0057] The work order includes the location information of the pipe network port where the warning status occurs.

[0058] In order to avoid false alarms or frequent alarms, the state of the pipe network port, the state of the water area around the pipe network port, and the state of the device are classified in this embodiment.

[0059] First, the status of the pipe network port includes a normal state and an abnormal state;

[0060] The normal state includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor does not detect water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor detects water;

[0061] The abnormal status includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water.

[0062] Second, the state of the water area around the pipe network outlet includes normal state and abnormal state;

[0063] Normal status includes: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is lower than the turbidity set value;

[0064] Abnormal conditions include: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is not lower than the turbidity set value.

[0065] Third, the state of the device includes normal state and abnormal state;

[0066] The normal state includes: the monitoring result of the power state monitoring module is higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is lower than the wind power setting value;

[0067] The abnormal state includes: the monitoring result of the power monitoring module is not higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is not lower than the wind power setting value.

[0068] And according to the above classification, it is judged whether it needs to be handled. Therefore, in this embodiment, "judging whether it needs to be handled according to the state of the pipe network port, the state of the water area around the pipe network port, and the state of the device" is specifically: when the state of the pipe network port is abnormal and the state of the water area around the pipe network port is abnormal, it needs to be handled; or, when the state of the device is abnormal, it needs to be handled. It can be seen that in this embodiment, there are two situations that need to be handled. The first is that the equipment may stop working or encounter external dangers, such as insufficient power or excessive wind force may damage the equipment; the second is to determine that the water discharged from the pipe network port is abnormal after eliminating interference.

[0069] When it is raining or the river water level is higher than the pipe network outlet, no matter what the monitoring result of the turbidity sensor is, the treatment will be ignored and deemed as not requiring any treatment; because when it is raining or the river water level is higher than the pipe network outlet, not only is it impossible to determine whether it is sewage discharge or natural turbidity of the river water, but work orders will be sent to the staff frequently and continuously.

[0070] In order to facilitate the staff to deal with the abnormal discharge of water in the pipe network outlet and collect relevant discharge evidence, the step after "determining whether it is necessary to deal with it according to the state of the pipe network outlet, the state of the water area around the pipe network outlet, and the state of the device" in this implementation includes: if it is necessary to deal with it, the camera module obtains image information;

[0071] The work order also includes image information acquired by the camera module.

[0072] In addition, the camera module can be set to obtain image information as needed, so that the user can subsequently view the pipe network port and the lake surface near the pipe network port. For example, when the second water leakage sensor detects water, the camera module works to obtain image information and stores and transmits it so that the user can understand the water level of the river surface; if the device is abnormal, such as excessive wind, the camera module works to obtain image information, stores and transmits the working conditions of the device, so that the user can understand the working conditions of the device.

[0073] Of course, the pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device provided in Example 1 of the present invention can also provide a configuration function, and the user can configure parameters as needed to enable the various components to work together to obtain other functions that are not reflected in this embodiment.

[0074] Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned variations by combining the prior art and the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present invention, and will not be described in detail here.

[0075] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipe network outlet river monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket assembly, a power supply assembly, a processing unit and a first monitoring sensor assembly; the power supply assembly is fixed on the bracket assembly; the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket; a rotatable connecting rod is arranged on the first bracket; the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged on the connecting rod; a reset device is arranged on the connecting rod; when the first monitoring sensor assembly is arranged at the pipe network port through the first bracket, the reset device can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external force; the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first monitoring sensor assembly and the processing unit; a counterweight nut is arranged at one end of the connecting rod; the angle between the counterweight nut and the connecting rod is less than 1 80°; the connection point between the counterweight nut and the connecting rod is rotatably fixed to the first bracket; the counterweight nut and the connecting rod are both located below the first bracket; the connecting rod can rotate at the connection point; the counterweight nut constitutes the reset device; the counterweight nut can keep the connecting rod in the initial setting position without being affected by external force; the first monitoring sensor assembly includes two water leakage sensors; the two water leakage sensors are electrically connected to the power supply assembly and the processing unit; the water leakage sensor close to the pipe network port is the first water leakage sensor, and the water leakage sensor far from the pipe network port is the second water leakage sensor; the first water leakage sensor is higher than the second water leakage sensor.

2. The pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second monitoring sensor component; the bracket assembly also includes a second bracket; the second bracket is vertically arranged; a floating board is mounted on the second bracket; the floating board can slide along the second bracket; the second monitoring sensor component is arranged on the floating board; the second monitoring sensor component is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit.

3. The pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rainfall monitoring module, a camera module, a lighting module for facilitating night photography, a wireless network transmission module, a power status monitoring module, a wind monitoring module and a temperature sensor; the rainfall monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the camera module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the camera module is arranged above the first monitoring sensor component; the lighting module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the wireless network transmission module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the power status monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the wind monitoring module is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit; the power supply component includes a solar charging module; the second monitoring sensor component includes a turbidity sensor and a pH sensor; the turbidity sensor and the pH sensor are both electrically connected to the power supply component and the processing unit.

4. A method for monitoring the river entry of a pipe network outlet using the pipe network outlet river entry monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: include: Monitor the status of the pipe network port and determine the status of the pipe network port; Monitor the state of the waters around the pipe network outlet and determine the state of the waters around the pipe network outlet; Monitor the river entry monitoring device at the pipe network outlet to determine the status of the device; Determine whether disposal is required based on the status of the pipe network outlet, the status of the water area around the pipe network outlet, and the status of the device; If processing is required, a work order is generated and sent to the corresponding user; The work order includes the location information of the pipe network port where the warning status occurs.

5. The method for monitoring the flow of pipe network outlets into the river as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The status of the pipe network port includes a normal state and an abnormal state; The normal state includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor does not detect water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water; or, the rainfall monitoring module detects rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor detects water; The abnormal status includes: the rainfall monitoring module does not detect rain, the first water leakage sensor detects water, and the second water leakage sensor does not detect water.

6. The method for monitoring the flow of pipe network outlets into the river as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The states of the waters around the pipe network outlet include normal state and abnormal state; Normal status includes: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is lower than the turbidity set value; Abnormal conditions include: the turbidity sensor monitoring result is not lower than the turbidity setting value; The state of the device includes a normal state and an abnormal state; The normal state includes: the monitoring result of the power state monitoring module is higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is lower than the wind power setting value; The abnormal state includes: the monitoring result of the power monitoring module is not higher than the power setting value or the monitoring result of the wind power monitoring module is not lower than the wind power setting value.

7. The method for monitoring the flow of pipe network outlets into the river as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The step of "determining whether treatment is required based on the state of the pipe network port, the state of the water area surrounding the pipe network port, and the state of the device" is specifically: When the status of the pipe network outlet is abnormal and the status of the water area around the pipe network outlet is abnormal, disposal is required; Alternatively, when the device is in an abnormal state, processing is required.

8. The method for monitoring the flow of pipe network outlets into the river as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The step of "determining whether treatment is required based on the state of the pipe network port, the state of the water area around the pipe network port, and the state of the device" includes: if treatment is required, the camera module obtains image information; The work order also includes image information acquired by the camera module.

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