A new energy slag truck
By designing the box structure and injection system of new energy dump trucks, the problems of soil leakage and dust pollution during loading are solved, and efficient transfer and body cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110749646.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing dump trucks are prone to leakage of soil during loading, low transfer efficiency, and dust pollution during loading, affecting environmental sanitation and visual perception.
A new energy slag truck is designed. The top of the vehicle box is an open structure, with side covers on both sides, and a conveying platform at the rear. A water tank and a water storage tank are installed at the bottom. It is equipped with a high-pressure water pump and a jet tank. The side cover and conveying platform are flipped and unfolded during loading. The jetted water flow erodes the outside of the vehicle box, and the sewage is recycled and recycled.
It effectively avoids the leakage of soil from the side end during loading, improves the efficiency of transfer, keeps the body clean, reduces dust pollution, and protects environmental sanitation.
Smart Images

Figure CN113665457B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] One or more embodiments of the present specification relate to the technical field of muck trucks, and in particular, to a new energy muck truck. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, dump trucks play an indispensable role in various engineering construction projects. New energy dump trucks are a product that accompanies the development of the times. When loading, dump trucks have the problem that the loading is easy to leak from the side, resulting in reduced material transfer efficiency. On the other hand, in engineering areas where a large amount of slag is accumulated, loading is accompanied by soil leakage and a large amount of dust is raised, which is bound to splash a large amount of mud, dust and dirt on the body of the vehicle. When dump trucks transport slag, especially when driving in communities and other social groups gathering areas, it is particularly easy to give people a dirty and messy visual perception. With the fast driving of the car, a large amount of dust on the body is blown up by the wind, which has a huge impact on environmental sanitation, and has a certain impact on the clean and environmentally friendly appearance of urban society and the healthy and sanitary environment. Not only that, a large amount of mud is easy to splash onto the license plate, causing the numbers on the license plate to be blocked. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present specification is to provide a new energy muck truck to further improve efficiency during material transfer and to help maintain the vehicle body clean.
[0004] Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of this specification provide a new energy muck truck, including a vehicle body and a vehicle box, and also including:
[0005] The top of the car body is designed as an open structure, with side covers hinged on both sides of the opening at the top of the car body, a conveying platform hinged at the rear of the top of the car body, water receiving troughs are inclined on both sides outside the bottom of the car body, a water storage tank is provided on the outside of the front end of the car body, the water receiving trough is inclined downward and connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a filter is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough and the water storage tank, a high-pressure water pump is provided on the car body, the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water storage tank, a number of spray troughs are arranged on the side covers and the conveying platform, spray guns are provided in the spray troughs, and the spray guns are respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the high-pressure water pump, when loading, the side covers and the conveying platform are flipped and unfolded in turn, so that the spray troughs are flipped downward, so as to spray water along the lower end faces of the side covers and the conveying platform respectively, and the sprayed water flows along the outer side of the car body along the downward discharge flow, and then is recovered along the water receiving trough.
[0006] Preferably, the spray slot is designed to be in the shape of a horizontal cylinder, and one side end of the spray slot is designed to be open. The spray gun is arranged in the spray slot to spray in parallel directions toward the side cover plate and the lower end surface of the conveying platform.
[0007] Preferably, in the initial state, the side covers on both sides are folded into an upright triangle shape.
[0008] Preferably, a side shaft is fixed to the inner end of the side cover plate, and the side shaft is inserted on the top end of the vehicle box side so that it can be freely rotated and flipped.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying platform includes a flat bracket, with rollers rotatably connected at both ends of the flat bracket, and a conveyor belt is tensioned and wrapped around the rollers. A tail shaft is fixed to the outside of one end of the flat bracket, and the tail shaft is inserted into the side top end of the rear part of the car body so that it can rotate and flip freely.
[0010] Preferably, a main bevel gear is fixed at one end of the side shaft, and an incomplete bevel gear is fixed at one end of the tail shaft to mesh with the main bevel gear. A rotating cylinder is fixed on the car body, and the output end of the rotating cylinder is fixed on the tail shaft to drive the conveying platform and the side cover plate to flip and fold in sequence.
[0011] Preferably, a detachably connected filter box is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough and the water storage tank, and the filter is detachably installed in the filter box.
[0012] From the above description, it can be seen that a new energy muck truck provided by one or more embodiments of the present specification is provided, by setting a body and a car box, the top of the car box is designed as an open structure, the difference is that side covers are hinged on both sides of the opening at the top of the car box, so that it can be flipped and expanded or folded along the two sides of the car box, and a conveying platform is hinged on the rear end of the top of the car box, so that it can be flipped and expanded or folded along the rear end of the car box, water receiving troughs are inclined on both sides of the outer bottom of the car box, a water storage tank is provided on the outer side of the front end of the car box, the water receiving trough is inclined downward and connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a filter is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough and the water storage tank, and a high-pressure water pump is provided on the car box, and the high-pressure water The water inlet of the pump is connected to the water storage tank, and a number of spray slots are arranged on the side cover plate and the conveying platform. Spray guns are arranged in the spray slots, and the spray guns are respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the high-pressure water pump. Therefore, in the initial state, the conveying platform is pre-folded, and the side covers on both sides are folded again to cover and close the top opening of the car body to compact the soil and prevent slag from falling. At this time, the spray slot on the top plays a role in shielding and protecting the spray gun, and the water receiving slots on both sides of the bottom can be used to receive rainwater to flow into the water storage tank for water storage. When loading, the side cover plate and the conveying platform are flipped and unfolded in turn to make the top opening of the car body open and leak upward. The bucket shape is conducive to preventing the soil from leaking from the side when loading, so as to avoid affecting the loading efficiency on the one hand, and to prevent the dust and dirt from leaking from adhering to the vehicle body on the other hand. The conveying platform at the tail end can be started to directly convey the feed according to the needs of use, so as to further assist the feeding efficiency and further stay away from the soil pile to avoid adhesion and dirt. It can also be on standby to slide and feed with the soil. The unfolded conveying platform can also be used to assist automatic unloading, which is also conducive to assisting the unloading efficiency and further avoiding adhesion and dirt. At this time, the spray slot flips downward, so that the high-pressure water pump can be controlled to start pumping water to make the spray gun Water is sprayed along the side cover plate and the lower end surface of the conveying platform respectively, and the sprayed water flows directly through the side cover plate and the conveying platform for scrubbing, and the water column flowing through the side cover plate just hits the top of the outer side surface on both sides of the car body, and the water column flowing through the conveying platform just hits the top of the outer side surface of the rear side of the car body, and then flushes along the outer side surface of the car body along the downward discharge flow, so as to achieve the effect of comprehensive cleaning during loading, and the sewage from scrubbing is recycled along the water trough to avoid affecting the environment of the project area, and the sewage is filtered through the filter and returned to the water storage tank for recycling, thereby achieving the function of further improving efficiency during material transfer and maintaining the cleanliness of the car body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of the present specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side cover plate and the conveying platform of an embodiment of the present invention when they are flipped and unfolded;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injection slot on the side cover plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray slot on the conveying platform of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray tank and the spray gun according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Carriage; 2. Side cover; 21. Side shaft; 3. Conveying platform; 31. Flat bracket; 32. Roller; 33. Conveyor belt; 34. Tail shaft; 4. Water receiving trough; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Filter; 7. High-pressure water pump; 8. Spray tank; 9. Spray gun; 10. Main bevel gear; 11. Incomplete bevel gear; 12. Rotary cylinder; 13. Filter box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] A new energy muck truck, comprising a vehicle body and a vehicle box 1, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the top of the car box 1 is designed as an open structure, and side cover plates 2 are hinged on both sides of the opening of the top of the car box 1, and a conveying platform 3 is hinged at the tail of the top of the car box 1. Water receiving troughs 4 are inclined on both sides outside the bottom of the car box 1, and a water storage tank 5 is provided on the outside of the front end of the car box 1. The water receiving trough 4 is inclined downward and connected to the top of the water storage tank 5, and a filter screen 6 is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough 4 and the water storage tank 5. A high-pressure water pump 7 is provided on the car box 1, and the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 7 is connected to the water storage tank 5. A plurality of injection slots 8 are arranged on the side cover plates 2 and the conveying platform 3, and spray guns 9 are provided in the injection slots 8, and the spray guns 9 are respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the high-pressure water pump 7. When loading, the side cover plates 2 and the conveying platform 3 are turned over and unfolded in turn, so that the injection slots 8 are turned downward, so as to spray water along the lower end faces of the side cover plates 2 and the conveying platform 3, respectively. The sprayed water flows along the outer side surface of the car box 1 along the downward discharge flow, and then is recovered along the water receiving slot 4.
[0023] The present invention is provided with a vehicle body and a vehicle box 1, the top of the vehicle box 1 is designed as an open structure, the difference is that the two sides of the top opening of the vehicle box 1 are respectively hinged with side cover plates 2, so that it can be turned over and unfolded or folded along the two sides of the vehicle box 1, and the top tail of the vehicle box 1 is hinged with a conveying platform 3, so that it can be turned over and unfolded or folded along the tail end of the vehicle box 1, and the two sides outside the bottom of the vehicle box 1 are inclined with water receiving troughs 4, and the front outer side of the vehicle box 1 is provided with a water storage tank 5, and the water receiving trough 4 is inclined downwardly connected to the top of the water storage tank 5, and a filter screen 6 is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough 4 and the water storage tank 5, and a high-pressure water pump 7 is provided on the vehicle box 1, and the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 7 is connected to the water storage tank 5, and the side cover plates are connected to the side of the vehicle box 1. 2. A plurality of spray slots 8 are arranged on the conveying platform 3, and spray guns 9 are arranged in the spray slots 8. The spray guns 9 are respectively connected to the water outlet ends of the high-pressure water pump 7. Therefore, in the initial state, the conveying platform 3 is pre-folded, and the side covers 2 on both sides are folded to cover and close the top opening of the car box 1 to compact the soil and prevent slag from falling. At this time, the spray slots 8 on the top play a role in shielding and protecting the spray guns 9, and the water receiving slots 4 on both sides of the bottom can be used to receive rainwater to flow into the water storage tank 5 for water storage. When loading, the side covers 2 and the conveying platform 3 are flipped and unfolded in turn to make the top opening of the car box 1 open upward in a funnel shape, so as to facilitate In order to avoid soil material leaking from the side when loading, on the one hand, it can avoid affecting the loading efficiency, and on the other hand, it can help prevent the dust and dirt from leaking from adhering to the vehicle body. The conveying platform 3 at the rear end can be started to directly convey the feed according to the needs of use, so as to further help the auxiliary feeding efficiency and further stay away from the soil pile to avoid adhesion and dirt. It can also wait to slide and feed with the soil. The unfolded conveying platform 3 can also be used to assist automatic unloading, which is also beneficial to assisting the unloading efficiency and further avoiding adhesion and dirt. At this time, the injection slot 8 is turned downward, so that the high-pressure water pump 7 can be controlled to start pumping water, so that the spray gun 9 can respectively move along the side cover plate 2. The lower end surface of the conveying platform 3 is sprayed with water, and the sprayed water flows directly through the side cover plate 2 and the conveying platform 3 for scrubbing, and the water column flowing through the side cover plate 2 just rushes to the top of the outer side surface on both sides of the vehicle box 1, and the water column flowing through the conveying platform 3 just rushes to the top of the outer side surface of the rear side of the vehicle box 1, and then flushes along the outer side surface of the vehicle box 1 along the downward discharge flow, so as to achieve the effect of comprehensive cleaning during loading, and the scrubbing sewage is recycled along the water trough 4 to avoid affecting the environment of the project area, and the sewage is filtered by the filter screen 6 and then returned to the water storage tank 5 for recycling, thereby achieving the function of further improving the efficiency during material transfer and maintaining the cleanliness of the vehicle body.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present invention, the spray slot 8 is designed to be in the shape of a horizontal cylinder, and one side end of the spray slot 8 is designed to be open. The spray gun 9 is arranged in the spray slot 8 to shield and protect the spray gun 9 while also facilitating the efficient flow and collection of rainwater. The spray gun 9 sprays in parallel directions toward the lower end surfaces of the side cover plate 2 and the conveying platform 3, respectively, to further facilitate comprehensive and efficient brushing and cleaning of the side cover plate 2, the conveying platform 3 and the outer side of the vehicle body 1.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, the side cover plates 2 on both sides are folded into a right triangle shape, so as to facilitate a higher transport volume on the one hand and further facilitate the efficient flow and collection of rainwater on the other hand.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, a side shaft 21 is fixed to the inner end of the side cover plate 2, and the side shaft 21 is inserted on the top end of the side of the vehicle box 1 to achieve free rotation and flipping.
[0027] In an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying platform 3 includes a flat bracket 31, and rollers 32 are rotatably connected at both ends of the flat bracket 31. A conveyor belt 33 is tensioned and wrapped around the rollers 32 to drive the conveyor belt 33 to rotate and convey. A tail shaft 34 is fixed to the outer side of one end of the flat bracket 31, and the tail shaft 34 is inserted on the side top end of the rear part of the car body 1 to achieve free rotation and flipping.
[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, a main bevel gear 10 is fixed to one end of the side shaft 21, and an incomplete bevel gear 11 is fixed to one end of the tail shaft 34 to mesh with the main bevel gear 10. A rotating cylinder 12 is fixed to the car body 1, and the output end of the rotating cylinder 12 is fixed to the tail shaft 34, so that the tail shaft 34 and the incomplete bevel gear 11 are driven to rotate by controlling the rotating cylinder 12 to drive the main bevel gear 10 and the side shaft 21 to rotate, and the incomplete bevel gear 11 is transmitted to realize the orderly flipping, expansion and folding of the conveying platform 3 and the side cover plate 2.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, a detachably connected filter box 13 is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough 4 and the water storage tank 5, and the filter screen 6 is detachably installed in the filter box 13, so that the filter screen 6 can be detachably maintained and replaced.
[0030] In a new energy muck truck disclosed in the present invention, when in use, side covers 2 are respectively hinged on both sides of the top opening of the car box 1, a conveying platform 3 is hinged on the top tail of the car box 1, water receiving grooves 4 are inclinedly arranged on both sides of the outer bottom of the car box 1, a water storage tank 5 is arranged on the outer front end of the car box 1, and a plurality of spraying grooves 8 are arranged on the side covers 2 and the conveying platform 3, and a spray gun 9 is arranged in the spraying groove 8. In the initial state, the conveying platform 3 and the side covers 2 are successively folded to cover and close the top opening of the car box 1. When loading, the side covers 2, The conveying platforms 3 are flipped and unfolded in sequence. The conveying platform 3 at the rear end can be started for direct conveying and feeding according to the needs of use, or it can be on standby to slide and feed together with the soil. The injection slot 8 is flipped downward, and the spray gun 9 sprays water along the side cover plate 2 and the lower end surface of the conveying platform 3 respectively. The sprayed water flows along the outer side of the car body 1 along the downward discharge flow, and then is recovered along the water receiving trough 4. The sewage is filtered by the filter screen 6 and then returned to the water storage tank 5 for recycling, so as to further improve the efficiency when transferring materials and help keep the car body clean.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. In line with the present disclosure, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present specification as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0032] One or more embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this specification should be included in the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A new energy muck truck, comprising a vehicle body and a vehicle box, characterized in that: The top of the car box is designed as an open structure, and side covers are hinged on both sides of the opening of the top of the car box, and a conveying platform is hinged on the tail of the top of the car box. Water receiving troughs are inclined on both sides of the outer side of the bottom end of the car box, and a water storage tank is provided on the outer side of the front end of the car box. The water receiving trough is inclined downward and connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a filter is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough and the water storage tank. A high-pressure water pump is provided on the car box, and the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water storage tank. A plurality of injection slots are arranged on the side cover plates and the conveying platform, and a spray gun is provided in the injection slot, and the spray gun is respectively connected to the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump. When loading, the side cover plates and the conveying platform are flipped and unfolded in turn, so that the injection slot is flipped downward, so as to spray water along the side cover plates and the lower end faces of the conveying platform respectively, and the sprayed water flows along the outer side surface of the car box along the downward discharge flow, and then is received and recovered along the water receiving trough; The spraying slot is designed to be in the shape of a horizontal cylinder, and one side end of the spraying slot is designed to be open, and the spray gun is arranged in the spraying slot to spray in parallel directions toward the side cover plate and the lower end surface of the conveying platform respectively; In the initial state, the side cover plates on both sides are folded to form an upright triangle shape.
2. A new energy muck truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side shaft is fixed to the inner end of the side cover plate, and the side shaft is inserted on the top end of the side of the vehicle box so as to be freely rotated and flipped.
3. A new energy muck truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying platform includes a flat bracket, with rollers rotatably connected at both ends of the flat bracket, a conveyor belt is tensioned and wrapped around the roller, a tail shaft is fixed to the outer side of one end of the flat bracket, and the tail shaft is inserted on the side top end of the rear part of the vehicle body so that it can rotate and flip freely.
4. A new energy muck truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: A main bevel gear is fixed to one end of the side shaft, and an incomplete bevel gear is fixed to one end of the tail shaft to mesh with the main bevel gear. A rotating cylinder is fixed to the car body, and the output end of the rotating cylinder is fixed to the tail shaft to drive the conveying platform and the side cover plate to flip and fold in sequence.
5. A new energy muck truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachably connected filter box is provided at the connection between the water receiving trough and the water storage tank, and the filter screen is detachably installed in the filter box.
Citation Information
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