A motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor

By introducing an oil reservoir, oil pump, brush, and sound insulation board structure into the motor cover of the refrigeration compressor, the problems of insufficient lubrication and high noise are solved, achieving both lubrication and sound insulation effects, extending the motor's service life, and reducing noise interference.

CN113765274BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SUZHOU QIYAO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU QIYAO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2021-09-24
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The motor cover of the existing refrigeration compressor lacks lubrication, which leads to increased wear at the output end, higher noise levels, and affects service life and the environment.

Method used

A motor cover structure comprising an oil reservoir, an oil pump, a brush, a solenoid valve, and a sound insulation plate was designed. The oil pump and brush enable lubrication, while the sound insulation plate and cover reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wear at the motor output end, reduces power consumption, minimizes noise interference, extends service life, and protects the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor, which comprises a base, a front cover and a rear cover, one side of the top of the base is provided with the front cover, the surface of the front cover is provided with a fixed block a, the surface of the fixed block a is provided with a threaded hole, the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a threaded rod in a threaded mode, the surface of the threaded rod is provided with a fixed block b in a threaded mode, the inner side wall of the front cover is provided with an oil storage disc, one side of the top of the base is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with an oil storage box, and the top of the support base is provided with an oil supply pump. Through the arrangement of the front cover, the oil storage disc, the oil storage box, the oil supply pump, the electromagnetic valve, the brush, the oil delivery pipe, the touch switch, the ball valve and the alarm, the output end of the motor is lubricated through the collocation of the oil supply pump, the electromagnetic valve, the brush and the oil storage disc, so that the abrasion caused by long-time use is prevented, and the service life is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor cover technology, specifically a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor. Background Technology

[0002] In a vapor compression refrigeration system, the refrigeration compressor raises the refrigerant from low pressure to high pressure and keeps it circulating. This allows the system to continuously release internal heat to an environment with a higher temperature than the system itself. The refrigeration compressor is the heart of the refrigeration system. The refrigeration system uses the compressor to input electrical energy and release heat from a low-temperature environment to a high-temperature environment. However, some existing refrigeration compressors have limitations in use due to the difficulty in lubricating the output end of the internal motor and the relatively high noise level. Therefore, a motor cover with lubrication function is needed.

[0003] The existing motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor has the following drawbacks:

[0004] 1. Prior art document CN212850065U discloses a motor end cover, comprising: a cover body, a shaft transition hole disposed on one side of the cover body, a gear clearance hole disposed on the upper part of the shaft transition hole, two oil holes disposed between the shaft transition hole and the gear clearance hole, a sealing groove disposed around the shaft transition hole, the gear clearance hole and the two oil holes, and four bolt connection holes disposed around the sealing groove; the center lines of the shaft transition hole and the gear clearance hole are located on the length center line of the cover body, and the center lines of the two oil holes are located on the width center line of the cover body; the sealing groove includes the shaft transition hole, the gear clearance hole and the two oil holes disposed on the outer periphery of the sealing groove. The first sealing part around the oil hole and the second sealing part disposed at the outer end of the gear clearance hole are connected. The motor end cover has a simple structure and is easy to process. It can effectively seal the shaft transition hole, the gear clearance hole, the two oil holes and the oil return hole, and can realize the modularization and mass production of the motor. However, the above device does not involve lubrication measures for the motor output end, which causes wear on the surface of the motor output end after long-term use, increasing the power consumption of the motor and limiting its use. Therefore, the specific implementation of this device needs to be improved. In the prior art, a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor does not have certain lubrication measures, which causes the internal motor to wear more heavily at the output end after long-term use, putting a certain burden on the motor and reducing its service life. It also has certain limitations in use.

[0005] 2. In the prior art, there is a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor. Some existing motor covers do not have a certain sound insulation effect when in use, resulting in loud noise when the motor is working, which has a certain impact on the surrounding environment and is not practical in use. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present application aims to provide a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme, a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor, comprising a base, a front cover and a rear cover, one side of the top of the base is provided with the front cover, the surface of the front cover is provided with a fixed block a, the surface of the fixed block a is provided with a threaded hole, the inside of the threaded hole is threaded through a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded through a fixed block b, the bottom of the fixed block b is provided with the rear cover.

[0008] The inner side wall of the front cover is provided with an oil storage disc, the surface of the oil storage disc is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the oil storage disc is provided with a cavity.

[0009] One side of the top of the base is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with an oil storage box, the middle of one side of the oil storage box is provided with a support seat, and the top of the support seat is provided with an oil supply pump.

[0010] Preferably, the input end of the oil supply pump is provided with an oil outlet pipe, the output end of the oil supply pump is provided with an oil delivery pipe, the surface of the oil delivery pipe penetrates the surface of the oil storage disc, the bottom end of the oil delivery pipe is provided with a brush, and the surface of the oil delivery pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0011] Preferably, according to the motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor in claim, the surface of the oil storage box is provided with an observation window, the top end of one side of the support frame is provided with a fixed seat, and the top of the fixed seat is provided with an alarm.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the oil storage disc is provided with a group of horizontal plates, and the inner top wall of the horizontal plate is provided with a partition plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner top wall of the horizontal plate is provided with a touch switch, and the inside of the horizontal plate is movably connected with a ball valve.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the top of the base is connected with a soundproof plate through a hinge, and the top of the soundproof plate is provided with a plug-in slot.

[0015] Preferably, the inside of the plug-in slot is connected with a plug-in strip, and the top of the plug-in strip is provided with a cover plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1、The present application is through the setting of front cover, oil storage tray, oil storage box, oil supply pump, electromagnetic valve, brush, oil pipe, touch switch, ball valve and alarm, through the collocation of oil supply pump, electromagnetic valve, brush and oil storage tray, the output end of the motor is lubricated, the wear caused by long time use is prevented, the service life is reduced, the electromagnetic valve can control the oil output of the oil storage box at a time, waste is avoided, the oil storage tray realizes the collection of lubricating oil, and certain resources are saved.

[0018] 2、The present application is through the setting of sound insulation board, plug-in slot, plug-in strip and cover plate, the collocation of sound insulation board, plug-in strip and cover plate, the noise generated by the motor during work is insulated to a certain extent, the noise generated by the whole machine is small, and the influence on the external environment is small. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure perspective view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the oil storage tray structure schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the touch switch structure schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the plug-in strip structure schematic view of the present application.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base;2, front cover;3, rear cover;4, fixed block a;5, threaded rod;6, fixed block b;7, oil storage tray;8, oil storage box;9, oil supply pump;10, oil pipe;11, brush;12, electromagnetic valve;13, observation window;14, alarm;15, horizontal plate;16, touch switch;17, ball valve;18, sound insulation board;19, plug-in slot;20, plug-in strip;21, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment one:

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present application provides a kind of for a kind of motor cover of refrigeration compressor motor, including base 1, front cover 2 and rear cover 3, the top of base 1 one side is provided with front cover 2, the surface of front cover 2 is mounted with fixed block a4, the surface of fixed block a4 is provided with threaded hole, the internal thread of threaded hole is penetrated by threaded rod 5, the surface of threaded rod 5 is penetrated by fixed block b6 with thread, the bottom of fixed block b6 is provided with rear cover 3, the inner side wall of front cover 2 is provided with oil pan 7, the surface of oil pan 7 is provided with through hole, the inner wall of oil pan 7 is provided with cavity, the top of base 1 one side is mounted with support frame, the top of support frame is provided with oil storage box 8, the middle of one side of oil storage box 8 is mounted with support seat, the top of support seat is provided with oil supply pump 9, the input end of oil supply pump 9 is provided with oil outlet pipe, the output end of oil supply pump 9 is provided with oil delivery pipe 10, the surface of oil delivery pipe 10 penetrates the surface of oil pan 7, the bottom end of oil delivery pipe 10 is provided with brush 11, according to the motor cover of refrigeration compressor motor of claim 1, the surface of oil delivery pipe 10 is provided with electromagnetic valve 12, the surface of oil storage box 8 is provided with observation window 13, the top end of one side of support frame is mounted with fixed seat, the top of fixed seat is provided with alarm 14, the inner side wall of oil pan 7 is mounted with a group of horizontal plate 15, the inner top wall of horizontal plate 15 is mounted with partition, the inner top wall of horizontal plate 15 is provided with touch switch 16, the inside of horizontal plate 15 is movably connected with ball valve 17,

[0029] The front cover 2, the oil storage tray 7, the oil storage box 8, the oil supply pump 9, the electromagnetic valve 12, the brush 11, the oil supply pipe 10, the touch switch 16, the ball valve 17 and the alarm 14 are provided, when the output end of the motor is to be lubricated, the oil supply pump 9 is started, the input end of the oil supply pump 9 outputs the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 8 through the oil supply pipe 10 at the output end of the oil supply pump 9, the amount of oil supply is controlled through the electromagnetic valve 12, and then the oil is delivered to the brush 11 at the bottom end through the oil supply pipe 10; since the output end of the motor passes through the inside of the through hole, and the inside of the oil storage tray 7 is provided with a cavity, when the motor output end rotates, the brush 11 brushes the lubricating oil on the surface of the motor output end, so that the motor output end is lubricated, and the excess lubricating oil can drip into the cavity through the inner side wall of the through hole; the lubricating oil in the cavity can drip for a long time, so that the lubricating oil pushes the ball valve 17 in the cavity upward, touches the touch switch 16 at the top, and thus the alarm 14 alarms, reminding the staff to treat the lubricating oil in the oil storage tray 7; through the cooperation of the oil supply pump 9, the electromagnetic valve 12, the brush 11 and the oil storage tray 7, the output end of the motor is lubricated, wear caused by long-term use is prevented, and the service life is reduced; the electromagnetic valve 12 can control the oil output of the oil storage box 8 at a time, so that waste is avoided; and the oil storage tray 7 realizes collection of the lubricating oil, thereby saving certain resources.

[0030] Embodiment two:

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the application provides a motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor, which comprises a sound insulation plate 18, a plug-in groove 19 and a cover plate 21, one side of the top of the base 1 is connected with the sound insulation plate 18 through a hinge, the top of the sound insulation plate 18 is provided with the plug-in groove 19, the inside of the plug-in groove 19 is connected with a plug-in strip 20, and the top of the plug-in strip 20 is installed with the cover plate 21,

[0032] The sound insulation plate 18, the plug-in groove 19, the plug-in strip 20 and the cover plate 21 are provided, after the motor is installed, the sound insulation plate 18 is folded up through the hinge, so that the edges of the four sound insulation plates 18 are in close contact, the top of the sound insulation plate 18 is provided with the plug-in groove 19, the inside of the plug-in groove 19 is connected with the plug-in strip 20, the top of the plug-in strip 20 is installed with the cover plate 21, the staff presses the cover plate 21 downward, so that the bottom plug-in strip 20 is clamped into the inside of the plug-in groove 19, the sound insulation plate 18 is fixed, so that the motor works in the cavity surrounded by the sound insulation plate 18, the noise generated during the working of the motor is blocked by the sound insulation plate 18, the external interference is small, the surrounding environment is protected to a certain extent, the cooperation of the sound insulation plate 18, the plug-in strip 20 and the cover plate 21 makes the noise generated during the working of the motor be isolated to a certain extent, the noise generated by the whole machine is small, and the influence on the external environment is small.

[0033] The working steps of the device in the application are as follows:

[0034] When the output end of the motor needs to be lubricated, the oil supply pump 9 is started, the input end of the oil supply pump 9 outputs the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 8 through the oil supply pipe 10 at the output end of the oil supply pump 9, and the amount of oil supply is controlled by the electromagnetic valve 12, and then delivered to the inside of the brush 11 at the bottom end by the oil supply pipe 10. The output end of the motor passes through the inside of the through hole, and the inside of the oil storage tray 7 is provided with a cavity, so that the brush 11 brushes the surface of the output end of the motor when the motor rotates, so that the output end of the motor is lubricated. The excess lubricating oil will drip into the cavity through the inner side wall of the through hole. The lubricating oil in the cavity will drip for a long time, so that the lubricating oil will lift the ball valve 17 in the cavity upward, touch the touch switch 16 at the top, so that the alarm 14 alarms, reminding the staff to process the lubricating oil in the oil storage tray 7. The use of the oil supply pump 9, the electromagnetic valve 12, the brush 11 and the oil storage tray 7 makes the output end of the motor lubricated, prevents wear caused by long-term use, reduces the service life, and the electromagnetic valve 12 can control the oil output of the oil storage box 8 at a time, avoiding waste. The oil storage tray 7 realizes the collection of lubricating oil, saves certain resources, and the cooperation of the soundproof board 18, the plug-in slot 19, the plug-in strip 20 and the cover plate 21 makes the four soundproof boards 18 edge together. The top of the soundproof board 18 is provided with a plug-in slot 19, the plug-in slot 19 is connected with a plug-in strip 20, the top of the plug-in strip 20 is provided with a cover plate 21, the staff presses the cover plate 21 downward, the plug-in strip 20 at the bottom is clamped into the plug-in slot 19, and the soundproof board 18 is fixed, so that the motor works in the cavity surrounded by the soundproof board 18, and the noise of the motor during work is blocked by the soundproof board 18, so that the external interference is small, and the surrounding environment is protected to a certain extent. The use of the soundproof board 18, the plug-in strip 20 and the cover plate 21 makes the noise generated by the motor work be isolated to a certain extent, so that the noise generated by the whole machine is small, and the influence on the external environment is small.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims with respect to the figures of the patent document.

Claims

1. A motor cover for a refrigeration compressor motor, comprising a base, a front cover, and a rear cover, characterized in that: A front cover is provided on one side of the top of the base. A fixing block a is installed on the surface of the front cover. A threaded hole is opened on the surface of the fixing block a. A threaded rod passes through the internal thread of the threaded hole. A fixing block b passes through the surface of the threaded rod. A rear cover is provided at the bottom of the fixing block b. The inner wall of the front cover is provided with an oil storage tray, the surface of the oil storage tray is provided with through holes, and the inner wall of the oil storage tray is provided with cavities. A support frame is installed on one side of the top of the base, an oil storage box is provided on the top of the support frame, a support base is installed in the middle of one side of the oil storage box, and an oil supply pump is provided on the top of the support base. The oil supply pump has an oil outlet pipe at its input end and an oil delivery pipe at its output end. The surface of the oil delivery pipe penetrates the surface of the oil storage pan. A brush is installed at the bottom end of the oil delivery pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the oil delivery pipe. An observation window is provided on the surface of the oil storage box, and a fixed base is installed at the top of one side of the support frame, with an alarm device installed on the top of the fixed base; A set of horizontal plates is installed on the inner side wall of the oil storage pan, and a partition is installed on the inner top wall of the horizontal plates. A touch switch is provided on the inner top wall of the horizontal plate, and a ball valve is movably connected inside the horizontal plate; A soundproofing plate is connected to one side of the top of the base via a hinge, and the top of the soundproofing plate has an insertion slot. The insertion slot is internally connected to an insertion strip, and a cover plate is installed on the top of the insertion strip.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor end cover

    CN212850065U

  • Combined motor shell

    CN211089326U

  • Motor for sand table movement

    CN212085978U

  • Cycloid hydraulic motor capable of preventing motor oil distribution shaft from being abraded

    CN213235322U

  • Gear pump with lubricating structure

    CN213711319U