Hollow cone porcelain bushing wet process production line for water conservancy projects
By designing a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group, using the conduit and transmission system to uniformly apply water and ash, and setting protective measures at the ends, the uneven water and plastering of porcelain sleeve blanks in the prior art are solved. The problem of unprotected improvements in the quality and production efficiency of porcelain cover blanks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111090568.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to evenly apply water and plaster during the wet production process of hollow cone porcelain sleeves, resulting in low quality of the blank and failing to effectively protect the ends of the porcelain sleeve blank, increasing the risk of rupture.
A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line set for water conservancy projects is designed, including base plate assembly, support frame, repair unit and positive unit. Water and ash are evenly applied through the conduit and transmission system, and protective measures are set at the end to prevent Water and ash flow into the inside of the porcelain cover blank.
The uniform water and plastering treatment of the dry blank of the porcelain sleeve is achieved to prevent water and ash from remaining on the end surface, reduce the risk of the broken porcelain sleeve blank, and improve the efficiency of the production line group and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN113889366B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] At present, the production of circuit breaker porcelain sleeves is the key to porcelain sleeves for high-voltage electrical appliances. Its working environment conditions are relatively harsh, and the interior has to withstand huge operating pressure for a long time, and also has to withstand the high temperature, high pressure and high mechanical load caused by the arc burning generated by the circuit breaking during operation. In the existing technology, in the production process of porcelain sleeves, the original porcelain sleeve dry blanks are wet-produced to meet the use conditions. In this process, the porcelain sleeve blanks need to be watered and plastered. At the same time, since the porcelain sleeve blanks are hollow cone-shaped, it is difficult to evenly apply water and plaster during the watering and plastering process, which leads to poor blank quality. In addition, the ends of the porcelain sleeve blanks are not protected, which can easily cause water and ash to flow into the interior of the porcelain sleeve blanks, thereby increasing the risk of porcelain sleeve blanks breaking.
[0003] In summary, it is necessary to develop a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group for water conservancy projects to overcome the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the current production of circuit breaker porcelain sleeves, which is the key to porcelain sleeves for high-voltage electrical appliances, the working environment conditions are relatively harsh, and the interior has to withstand huge operating pressure for a long time, and also has to withstand the high temperature, high pressure and high mechanical load caused by the arc burning generated by the circuit breaking during operation. In the prior art, in the production process of porcelain sleeves, the original porcelain sleeve dry blanks are wet-produced to meet the use conditions. In this process, the porcelain sleeve blanks need to be watered and plastered. At the same time, since the porcelain sleeve blanks are hollow cone-shaped, it is difficult to evenly apply water and plaster during the watering and plastering process, which leads to poor blank quality. In addition, the ends of the porcelain sleeve blanks are not protected, which easily causes water and ash to flow into the interior of the porcelain sleeve blanks, thereby increasing the risk of porcelain sleeve blanks breaking. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group for water conservancy projects.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a wet production line group for hollow cone porcelain sleeves for water conservancy projects, including a base plate assembly, a support frame, legs, an anti-skid pad, a bracket, an injection barrel, a first conduit, a second conduit, a repair unit and an alignment unit; the base plate assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame; the base plate assembly is fixedly connected to four groups of legs; the base plate assembly is fixedly connected to the bracket; the repair unit is connected to the base plate assembly; the alignment unit is installed in the base plate assembly; the support frame is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the four groups of legs are each fixedly connected to a group of anti-skid pads; the bracket is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the bracket is fixedly connected to the injection barrel; the injection barrel is fixedly connected to the first conduit and the second conduit in turn; the repair unit limits the alignment unit and transmits the porcelain sleeve dry blank for watering and plastering, and evenly applies water and plaster on the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve dry blank, and prevents water and plaster from remaining on the end face of the porcelain sleeve dry blank.
[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the repair unit includes a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first spur gear, a first telescopic rod, a disc, a first fixed block, a first compression spring, a first fixed frame, a first rotating plate, a first brush, a second fixed block, a second compression spring, a limit block, a first electric push rod, a second fixed frame, a second brush, a second electric push rod, a first limit plate, a first fixed plate and a third electric push rod; the first motor is fixedly connected to the support frame; the first motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom The plate assembly is rotatably connected; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel; the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel through a belt; the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate assembly; a first spur gear is provided on the side of the second transmission shaft; the first spur gear is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate assembly; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the disc; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first fixed block; the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the three groups of first compression springs; the first compression spring is connected to the first fixed The first fixed frame is fixed; the first fixed frame is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate; the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first brush; the first telescopic rod is fixed to the second fixed block; the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second fixed block; the second fixed block is fixed to three sets of second compression springs; the second compression spring is fixed to the limit block; the side of the limit block is provided with a first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixed to the bracket; the first electric push rod is fixed to the second fixed frame; the second fixed frame is rotatably connected to the second brush through the rotating shaft; the side of the first telescopic rod A second electric push rod is provided; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first limit plate; the second electric push rod and the first limit plate are symmetrically provided with the same components with the middle section of the first telescopic rod as the central axis; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate; the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; three groups of first compression springs to the first brush are equidistantly arranged on the outer annular surface of the first fixed block; three groups of second compression springs and limit blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer annular surface of the second fixed block.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the positioning unit includes a load-bearing plate, a second rotating plate, a second spur gear, a second telescopic rod, a second fixed plate, a fourth electric push rod, a first screw rod, a third fixed frame, a sliding rod, an electric screw rod, a first slide plate, a first fixing clamp, a second slide plate and a second fixing clamp; the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; a second rotating plate is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate; the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the base plate assembly; a second spur gear is provided on the side of the first transmission shaft; the second spur gear is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the base plate assembly; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate; the second The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first screw rod; the first screw rod is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly; the first screw rod is screwed to the third fixed frame; the third fixed frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod; the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; the third fixed frame is rotationally connected to the electric screw rod; the electric screw rod is screwed to the first slide plate; the first slide plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod; the first slide plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed clamp; the electric screw rod is screwed to the second slide plate; the second slide plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod; the second slide plate is fixedly connected to the second fixed clamp.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a sleeve unit is also included, which includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a push plate, a fourth fixed frame, a support plate, a second limit plate, a third slide plate, a fifth electric push rod, a third fixed plate, a fourth fixed plate, a third limit plate, a sixth electric push rod, a fourth limit plate and a fifth fixed plate; the second motor is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly; the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod; the second screw rod is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly; the second screw rod is rotationally connected to the push plate; the push plate is slidably connected to the base plate assembly; a fourth fixed frame is provided on the side of the push plate; the fourth fixed frame is fixedly connected to four groups of support plates; the four groups of support plates are all connected to the base plate assembly The fourth fixed frame is fixedly connected to the second limit plate; a third slide plate is provided on the side of the second limit plate; the third slide plate is fixedly connected to the fifth electric push rod; the third slide plate is slidably connected to the third fixed plate and the fourth fixed plate in turn; the third fixed plate and the fourth fixed plate are both fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the third limit plate; the third limit plate is fixedly connected to the third fixed plate and the fourth fixed plate in turn; the third limit plate is fixedly connected to the sixth electric push rod; the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fourth limit plate; the fourth limit plate is fixedly connected to the fifth fixed plate; the fourth limit plate is slidably connected to the third fixed plate and the fourth fixed plate in turn.
[0009] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a tooth hole matching the second spur gear is provided in the first transmission shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a tooth hole matching the first spur gear is provided in the second transmission shaft.
[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the first rotating plate and the first brush.
[0012] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second fixing frame and the second brush.
[0013] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second fixed block and the three groups of first rotating plates.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. To solve the problem that the production of circuit breaker porcelain sleeves is the key to porcelain sleeves for high-voltage electrical appliances, the working environment conditions are relatively harsh, the interior has to withstand huge operating pressure for a long time, and also has to withstand the high temperature, high pressure and high mechanical load caused by the arc burning generated by the circuit breaking during operation. In the prior art, in the production process of porcelain sleeves, the original porcelain sleeve dry blanks are wet-produced to meet the use conditions. In this process, the porcelain sleeve blanks need to be watered and plastered. At the same time, since the porcelain sleeve blanks are hollow cone-shaped, it is difficult to evenly apply water and plaster during the watering and plastering process, which leads to poor blank quality. In addition, the ends of the porcelain sleeve blanks are not protected, which easily causes water and ash to flow into the interior of the porcelain sleeve blanks, thereby increasing the risk of porcelain sleeve blanks breaking.
[0015] 2. By setting up a repair unit, a positioning unit and a casing unit, when using it, first place a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group for water conservancy projects to the position to be used, so that the four sets of legs and the four sets of anti-skid pads are kept horizontal, and then connect the external power supply and start it through the external control panel; first, the staff will place the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve dry blank in the positioning unit on the bottom plate assembly, and then use the positioning unit to transfer the porcelain sleeve dry blank to the repair unit on the support frame, and then use the injection barrel on the support to operate, and then through the first The first conduit and the second conduit respectively transport water and ash to the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve blank, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is treated with water and plaster, and the water and ash are evenly applied to the outer ring surface of the porcelain sleeve blank using the repair unit, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the sleeve unit through the positioning unit. At this time, the staff will place the plastic tube used for the porcelain sleeve in the sleeve unit, and then use the sleeve unit to put the plastic tube into the porcelain sleeve blank, and adapt to porcelain sleeve blanks of different diameters. Finally, the staff will take out the porcelain sleeve blank.
[0016] 3. The present invention realizes the watering and plastering treatment of the porcelain sleeve blank, and then the water and the plaster are evenly applied to the outer ring surface of the porcelain sleeve blank, and the water and the plaster are prevented from remaining on the end surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to a specified position, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is limited. Then, the plastic tube is inserted into the porcelain sleeve blank, and the plastic tube is adapted to porcelain sleeve blanks of different diameters, so as to prevent water and the plaster from flowing into the interior of the porcelain sleeve blank and reduce the risk of the porcelain sleeve blank breaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the repair unit of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a repair unit of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the repair unit of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic diagram of a third partial three-dimensional structure of the repair unit of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positive unit of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the positive unit of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 What is shown is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the positive unit of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the casing unit of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the sleeve unit of the present invention.
[0029] In the above drawings: 1-bottom plate assembly, 2-support frame, 3-support foot, 4-anti-slip pad, 5-bracket, 6-injection barrel, 7-first conduit, 8-second conduit, 201-first motor, 202-first transmission shaft, 203-first transmission wheel, 204-second transmission wheel, 205-second transmission shaft, 206-first straight gear, 207-first telescopic rod, 208-disc, 209-first fixed block, 210-first compression spring, 211-first fixed frame, 212-first rotating plate, 213-first brush, 214-second fixed block, 215-second compression spring, 216-limiting block, 217-first electric push rod, 218-second fixed frame, 219-second brush, 220-second electric push rod, 221-first limiting plate, 222-first fixed plate, 223 -The third electric push rod, 301-the load-bearing plate, 302-the second rotating plate, 303-the second spur gear, 304-the second telescopic rod, 305-the second fixed plate, 306-the fourth electric push rod, 307-the first screw rod, 308-the third fixed frame, 309-the sliding rod, 310-the electric screw rod, 311-the first slide plate, 312-the first fixing clamp, 313-the second slide plate, 314-the second fixing clamp, 401-the second motor, 402-the second screw rod, 403-the pushing plate, 404-the fourth fixed frame, 405-the supporting plate, 406-the second limiting plate, 407-the third slide plate, 408-the fifth electric push rod, 409-the third fixed plate, 410-the fourth fixed plate, 411-the third limiting plate, 412-the sixth electric push rod, 413-the fourth limiting plate, 414-the fifth fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example
[0032] A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects, according to Figure 1-3As shown, it includes a base plate assembly 1, a support frame 2, support legs 3, an anti-skid pad 4, a bracket 5, an injection barrel 6, a first conduit 7, a second conduit 8, a repair unit and an alignment unit; the base plate assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2; the base plate assembly 1 is fixedly connected to four groups of support legs 3; the base plate assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket 5; the repair unit is connected to the base plate assembly 1; the alignment unit is installed in the base plate assembly 1; the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the four groups of support legs 3 are each fixedly connected to a group of anti-skid pads 4; the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the injection barrel 6; the injection barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8 in sequence; the repair unit limits the alignment unit and conveys the porcelain sleeve blank for watering and plastering, and evenly applies water and plaster on the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank, and prevents water and plaster from remaining on the end face of the porcelain sleeve blank.
[0033] Working process: when in use, first place a hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line group for water conservancy projects to the position to be used, so that the four groups of legs 3 and the four groups of anti-slip pads 4 are kept horizontal, and then connect the external power supply and start it through the external control panel; first, the staff places the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve blank in the positioning unit on the bottom plate assembly 1, and then uses the positioning unit to transfer the porcelain sleeve blank to the repair unit on the support frame 2, and then uses the injection barrel 6 on the bracket 5 to operate, and then through the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8, respectively, water and ash are transported to the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve blank, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is treated with water and plaster, and the water and ash are evenly applied to the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank using the repair unit, and then, the positioning unit is used to The dry porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the sleeve unit. At this time, the staff will place the plastic tube used for the porcelain sleeve in the sleeve unit, and then use the sleeve unit to insert the plastic tube into the dry porcelain sleeve blank, and adapt to the dry porcelain sleeve blanks with different pipe diameters. Finally, the staff will take out the dry porcelain sleeve blank. The present invention realizes the watering and plastering treatment of the dry porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the water and the plaster are evenly applied to the outer ring surface of the dry porcelain sleeve blank, and the water and the plaster are prevented from remaining on the end surface of the dry porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the dry porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the designated position, and then the dry porcelain sleeve blank is limited. Then, the plastic tube is inserted into the dry porcelain sleeve blank, and adapt to the dry porcelain sleeve blanks with different pipe diameters, so as to avoid water and the plaster flowing into the interior of the dry porcelain sleeve blank and reduce the risk of the dry porcelain sleeve blank breaking.
[0034] according to Figure 4-7As shown, the repair unit includes a first motor 201, a first transmission shaft 202, a first transmission wheel 203, a second transmission wheel 204, a second transmission shaft 205, a first straight gear 206, a first telescopic rod 207, a disc 208, a first fixed block 209, a first compression spring 210, a first fixed frame 211, a first rotating plate 212, a first brush 213, a second fixed block 214, a second compression spring 215, a limit block 216, a first electric push rod 217, a second fixed frame 218, a second brush 219, a second electric push rod 220, a first limit plate 221, a first fixed plate 222 and a third electric push rod 223; the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2; the first motor 201 is connected to the first The transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected; the first transmission shaft 202 is rotationally connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; the first transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 203; the first transmission wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 204 through a belt; the second transmission wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 205; the second transmission shaft 205 is rotationally connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; a first spur gear 206 is provided on the side of the second transmission shaft 205; the first spur gear 206 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 207; the first telescopic rod 207 is rotationally connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; the first telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the disc 208; the first telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 209; the first fixed block 209 is connected to the three groups The first compression spring 210 is fixed; the first compression spring 210 is fixed to the first fixing frame 211; the first fixing frame 211 is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate 212; the first rotating plate 212 is rotatably connected to the first brush 213; the first telescopic rod 207 is fixed to the second fixing block 214; the first rotating plate 212 is rotatably connected to the second fixing block 214; the second fixing block 214 is fixed to three groups of second compression springs 215; the second compression spring 215 is fixed to the limit block 216; the side of the limit block 216 is provided with a first electric push rod 217; the first electric push rod 217 is fixed to the bracket 5; the first electric push rod 217 is fixed to the second fixing frame 218; the second The fixing frame 218 is rotatably connected with the second brush 219 through a rotating shaft; a second electric push rod 220 is arranged on the side of the first telescopic rod 207; the second electric push rod 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; the second electric push rod 220 is fixedly connected to the first limit plate 221; the second electric push rod 220 and the first limit plate 221 are symmetrically arranged with the same components around the middle section of the first telescopic rod 207 as the central axis; the first telescopic rod 207 is rotatably connected with the first fixed plate 222; the first fixed plate 222 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 223; the third electric push rod 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; three groups of first compression springs 210 to the first brush 213 are equidistantly arranged on the outer annular surface of the first fixed block 209;The outer annular surface of the second fixing block 214 is provided with three groups of second compression springs 215 and limit blocks 216 at equal intervals.
[0035] First, the staff places the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve blank in the positioning unit, and then uses the positioning unit to transfer the porcelain sleeve blank to the first telescopic rod 207. At this time, the porcelain sleeve blank is limited by three groups of first rotating plates 212 and three groups of limiting blocks 216. Then, the injection barrel 6 on the bracket 5 is operated to respectively transport water and ash to the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve blank through the first conduit 7 and the second conduit 8, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is watered and plastered. Then, the water and ash are evenly applied to the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. When the porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the first telescopic rod 207, the three groups of first rotating plates 212 and the three groups of limiting blocks 216 are squeezed, so that the three groups of first rotating plates 212 are on the second fixed block 2 14, and then the three groups of first compression springs 210 are compressed by the three groups of first fixing frames 211. At the same time, the three groups of limiting blocks 216 are squeezed to squeeze the three groups of second compression springs 215, so that the three groups of first rotating plates 212 and the three groups of limiting blocks 216 limit the porcelain sleeve blank. Then, water and ash are evenly applied to the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. At this time, the second electric push rod 220 is started to drive the first limiting plate 221 to move. At the same time, the corresponding first limiting plates 221 move toward each other, thereby limiting the porcelain sleeve blank. At the same time, the three groups of first rotating plates 212 rotate to drive the three groups of first brushes 213 to rotate until they are close to the end surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the first motor 201 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 202 to rotate. The first transmission shaft 202 rotates to drive the positive position unit to operate. At the same time, the first transmission shaft 202 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 203 to rotate, and then drives the second transmission wheel 204 to drive the second transmission shaft 205 to rotate. Then, the third electric push rod 223 starts to control the first telescopic rod 207 to be extended and retracted through the first fixed plate 222, thereby controlling the connection between the first spur gear 206 and the second transmission shaft 205. When the first spur gear 206 is connected to the second transmission shaft 205, the second transmission shaft 205 rotates to drive the first spur gear 206 to drive the first telescopic rod 207 to rotate, and the first telescopic rod 207 rotates to drive the disc 208 to rotate. At the same time, the first telescopic rod 207 rotates to drive the first fixed block 209 to rotate, and the first fixed block 209 rotates through The first compression spring 210 drives the first fixing frame 211 to rotate, and then drives the first rotating plate 212 to rotate. At the same time, the first telescopic rod 207 rotates to drive the second fixing block 214 to rotate, and then drives the second compression spring 215 transmission limit block 216 to rotate, and then drives the porcelain sleeve blank to rotate. At the same time, the first rotating plate 212 rotates to drive the first brush 213 to rotate, so as to prevent water and ash from remaining on the end surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. At the same time, the second brush 219 is made to be close to the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. The first electric push rod 217 is started to drive the second brush 219 to move to the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank through the second fixing frame 218, so that the porcelain sleeve blank is evenly smeared with water and ash through the second brush 219 while rotating.The repair unit realizes the water and plastering treatment of the porcelain sleeve dry blank, and then evenly applies water and plaster to the outer ring surface of the porcelain sleeve dry blank, and prevents water and plaster from remaining on the end surface of the porcelain sleeve dry blank and the operation of the transmission positioning unit.
[0036] according to Figure 8-10 As shown, the positioning unit includes a load-bearing plate 301, a second rotating plate 302, a second spur gear 303, a second telescopic rod 304, a second fixed plate 305, a fourth electric push rod 306, a first screw rod 307, a third fixed frame 308, a sliding rod 309, an electric screw rod 310, a first slide plate 311, a first fixing clamp 312, a second slide plate 313 and a second fixing clamp 314; the load-bearing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly 1; a second rotating plate 302 is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate 301; the second rotating plate 302 is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly 1; a second spur gear 303 is provided on the side of the first transmission shaft 202; the second spur gear 303 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 304; the second telescopic rod 304 is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly 1; the second telescopic rod 304 is rotationally connected to the second fixed plate 305; the second fixed plate 305 is fixedly connected to the fourth electric push rod 306; the fourth electric push rod 306 is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly 1; the second telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 307; the first screw rod 307 is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly 1; the first screw rod 307 is screwed to the third fixed frame 308; the third fixed frame 308 is slidably connected to the slide rod 309; the slide rod 309 is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly 1; the third fixed frame 308 is rotationally connected to the electric screw rod 310; the electric screw rod 310 is screwed to the first slide plate 311; the first slide plate 311 is slidably connected to the slide rod 309; the first slide plate 311 is fixedly connected to the first fixing clamp 312; the electric screw rod 310 is screwed to the second slide plate 313; the second slide plate 313 is slidably connected to the slide rod 309; the second slide plate 313 is fixedly connected to the second fixing clamp 314.
[0037] Next, the staff places the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve blank between the load-bearing plate 301 and the second rotating plate 302, and then transfers the porcelain sleeve blank to be inserted into the first telescopic rod 207, and the electric screw 310 is started to drive the first slide plate 311 and the second slide plate 313 to move toward each other along the slide bar 309, thereby driving the first fixing clamp 312 and the second fixing clamp 314 to move toward each other, thereby limiting the position of the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve blank, and then driving the hollow cone-shaped porcelain sleeve blank to move to The first telescopic rod 207 is inserted, and the fourth electric push rod 306 is started to control the extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 304 through the second fixing plate 305, thereby controlling the connection between the second spur gear 303 and the first transmission shaft 202. When the second spur gear 303 is connected to the first transmission shaft 202, the first transmission shaft 202 rotates to drive the second spur gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the second telescopic rod 304 to drive the first screw rod 307 to rotate, thereby driving the third fixing frame 308 to move along the sliding rod 309, thereby driving All parts connected to the third fixing frame 308 are moved, and the porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the first telescopic rod 207, and then the porcelain sleeve blank is transferred to the sleeve unit. After the porcelain sleeve blank is limited by the three groups of first rotating plates 212 and the three groups of limiting blocks 216, the electric screw 310 starts to reverse, and then drives the first slide plate 311 and the second slide plate 313 to move in the opposite direction along the slide bar 309. Then, the unit to be repaired evenly applies water and ash on the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the porcelain sleeve dry blank is transferred to the sleeve unit. At this time, the rotation of the first transmission shaft 202 drives the second spur gear 303 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the corresponding components to move and reset. At this time, the staff will place the porcelain sleeve dry blank on the second rotating plate 302, and then start the rotation of the second rotating plate 302 to transfer the porcelain sleeve dry blank to the sleeve unit. The positioning unit realizes the transfer of the porcelain sleeve dry blank to the repair unit, cooperates with the operation of the repair unit, and transfers the porcelain sleeve dry blank to the sleeve unit.
[0038] according to Figure 11-12As shown, it also includes a sleeve unit, which includes a second motor 401, a second screw rod 402, a push plate 403, a fourth fixed frame 404, a support plate 405, a second limit plate 406, a third slide plate 407, a fifth electric push rod 408, a third fixed plate 409, a fourth fixed plate 410, a third limit plate 411, a sixth electric push rod 412, a fourth limit plate 413 and a fifth fixed plate 414; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to the base plate assembly 1; the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 402; the second screw rod 402 is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly 1; the second screw rod 402 is rotationally connected to the push plate 403; the push plate 403 is slidingly connected to the base plate assembly 1; a fourth fixed frame 404 is arranged on the side of the push plate 403; the fourth fixed frame 404 is fixedly connected to four groups of support plates 405; the four groups of support plates 405 are all connected to the base plate assembly 1 The fourth fixed frame 404 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 406; a third slide plate 407 is provided on the side of the second limiting plate 406; the third slide plate 407 is fixedly connected to the fifth electric push rod 408; the third slide plate 407 is slidably connected to the third fixed plate 409 and the fourth fixed plate 410 in turn; the third fixed plate 409 and the fourth fixed plate 410 are both fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly 1; the fifth electric push rod 408 is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate 411; the third limiting plate 411 is fixedly connected to the third fixed plate 409 and the fourth fixed plate 410 in turn; the third limiting plate 411 is fixedly connected to the sixth electric push rod 412; the sixth electric push rod 412 is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting plate 413; the fourth limiting plate 413 is fixedly connected to the fifth fixed plate 414; the fourth limiting plate 413 is slidably connected to the third fixed plate 409 and the fourth fixed plate 410 in turn.
[0039] Next, the positioning unit transfers the porcelain sleeve blank to the third limiting plate 411, at which time the third slide plate 407, the third limiting plate 411, the fourth limiting plate 413 and the fifth fixing plate 414 limit the porcelain sleeve blank. Next, the staff places the plastic tube used for the porcelain sleeve on the fourth fixing frame 404 on the four sets of support plates 405, and then inserts the plastic tube into the porcelain sleeve blank. At this time, one end of the plastic tube is close to the pushing plate 403, and the other end is located in the second limiting plate 406, which is limited by the second limiting plate 406. Next, the second motor 401 is started to drive the second screw rod 402 to rotate, thereby driving the pushing plate 403 to move along the bottom plate assembly 1. Move, and then put the plastic tube into the porcelain sleeve blank. At the same time, the third slide plate 407, the third limiting plate 411, the fourth limiting plate 413 and the fifth fixed plate 414 can adapt to porcelain sleeve blanks with different diameters. The fifth electric push rod 408 starts to drive the third slide plate 407 to move along the third fixed plate 409 and the fourth fixed plate 410. At the same time, the sixth electric push rod 412 starts to drive the fourth limiting plate 413 to move, and then drives the fifth fixed plate 414 to move, so as to adapt to porcelain sleeve blanks with different diameters. The sleeve unit realizes the limiting of the porcelain sleeve blank. Then, the plastic tube is inserted into the porcelain sleeve blank and adapts to porcelain sleeve blanks with different diameters.
[0040] The first transmission shaft 202 is provided with a tooth hole matching the second spur gear 303 .
[0041] The first transmission shaft 202 can be connected to the second spur gear 303 for transmission, and the on and off can be controlled by the fourth electric push rod 306 .
[0042] The second transmission shaft 205 is provided with a tooth hole matching the first spur gear 206 .
[0043] The second transmission shaft 205 can be connected to the first spur gear 206 for transmission, and the on and off can be controlled by the third electric push rod 223 .
[0044] A rotating shaft is disposed at the connection between the first rotating plate 212 and the first brush 213 .
[0045] The first rotating plate 212 can be rotated to drive the first brush 213 to rotate, thereby making the first brush 213 close to the end surface of the dry blank.
[0046] A rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second fixing frame 218 and the second brush 219 .
[0047] The second fixing frame 218 can be moved to drive the second brush 219 to move, so that the second brush 219 is closely attached to the outer annular surface of the dry blank.
[0048] A rotating shaft is disposed at the connection between the second fixing block 214 and the three sets of first rotating plates 212 .
[0049] The three groups of first rotating plates 212 can be rotated in the second fixed block 214 to limit the position of the dry blank.
[0050] Although the present disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art having benefit of this disclosure will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet process production line for water conservancy projects, comprising a base plate assembly (1), a support frame (2), a support leg (3), a bracket (5) and a material injection barrel (6); the base plate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2); the base plate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to four groups of support legs (3); the base plate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the bracket (5); the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the material injection barrel (6); and the characteristics are: It also includes a repair unit and a positioning unit; the repair unit is connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the positioning unit is installed in the bottom plate assembly (1); the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the repair unit; the repair unit limits the positioning unit and carries out water and plastering on the porcelain sleeve blank that is conveyed, and evenly applies water and plaster on the outer annular surface of the porcelain sleeve blank, and prevents water and plaster from remaining on the end surface of the porcelain sleeve blank; The repair unit comprises a first motor (201), a first transmission shaft (202), a first transmission wheel (203), a second transmission wheel (204), a second transmission shaft (205), a first straight gear (206), a first telescopic rod (207), a disc (208), a first fixed block (209), a first compression spring (210), a first fixed frame (211), a first rotating plate (212), a first brush (213), a second fixed block (214), a second compression spring (215), a limit block (216), a first electric push rod (217), a second fixed frame (218), a second brush (219), a second electric push rod (220), a first limit plate (221), a first fixed plate (222), and a second fixed frame (223). 22) and a third electric push rod (223); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (202); the first transmission shaft (202) is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly (1); the first transmission shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (203); the first transmission wheel (203) is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel (204) via a belt; the second transmission wheel (204) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (205); the second transmission shaft (205) is rotationally connected to the base plate assembly (1); a first spur gear (206) is provided on the side of the second transmission shaft (205); the first spur gear (206) is rotationally connected to the first telescopic rod (207) The first telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the first telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the disk (208); the first telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (209); the first fixed block (209) is fixedly connected to three groups of first compression springs (210); the first compression spring (210) is fixedly connected to the first fixed frame (211); the first fixed frame (211) is rotationally connected to the first rotating plate (212); the first rotating plate (212) is rotationally connected to the first brush (213); the first telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (214); the first rotating plate (212) is rotationally connected to the second fixed block (214) The second fixing block (214) is fixedly connected to the three sets of second compression springs (215); the second compression springs (215) are fixedly connected to the limit block (216); a first electric push rod (217) is arranged on the side of the limit block (216); the first electric push rod (217) is fixedly connected to the bracket (5); the first electric push rod (217) is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame (218); the second fixing frame (218) is rotatably connected to the second brush (219) via a rotating shaft; a second electric push rod (220) is arranged on the side of the first telescopic rod (207); the second electric push rod (220) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the second electric push rod (220) is fixedly connected to the first limit plate (221);The second electric push rod (220) and the first limit plate (221) are symmetrically provided with the same components with the middle section of the first telescopic rod (207) as the central axis; the first telescopic rod (207) is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (222); the first fixed plate (222) is fixedly connected to the third electric push rod (223); the third electric push rod (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); three groups of first compression springs (210) to the first brush (213) are equidistantly provided on the outer annular surface of the first fixed block (209); and three groups of second compression springs (215) and the limit block (216) are equidistantly provided on the outer annular surface of the second fixed block (214); The positioning unit comprises a bearing plate (301), a second rotating plate (302), a second spur gear (303), a second telescopic rod (304), a second fixed plate (305), a fourth electric push rod (306), a first screw rod (307), a third fixed frame (308), a sliding rod (309), an electric screw rod (310), a first slide plate (311), a first fixing clamp (312), a second slide plate (313) and a second fixing clamp (314); the bearing plate (301) and the bottom plate assembly (1 ) is fixedly connected; a second rotating plate (302) is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate (301); the second rotating plate (302) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); a second spur gear (303) is provided on the side of the first transmission shaft (202); the second spur gear (303) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (304); the second telescopic rod (304) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the second telescopic rod (304) is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (305); the second fixed plate ( The first telescopic rod (304) is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (307); the first screw rod (307) is rotationally connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the first screw rod (307) is rotationally connected to the third fixing frame (308); the third fixing frame (308) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (309); the sliding rod (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the third fixing frame (308) is rotationally connected to the sliding rod (309); the sliding rod (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); The frame (308) is rotatably connected to the electric screw (310); the electric screw (310) is screwed to the first slide plate (311); the first slide plate (311) is slidably connected to the slide bar (309); the first slide plate (311) is fixedly connected to the first fixing clamp (312); the electric screw (310) is screwed to the second slide plate (313); the second slide plate (313) is slidably connected to the slide bar (309); the second slide plate (313) is fixedly connected to the second fixing clamp (314); The casing unit also includes a second motor (401), a second screw rod (402), a push plate (403), a fourth fixing frame (404), a support plate (405), a second limit plate (406), a third slide plate (407), a fifth electric push rod (408), a third fixing plate (409), a fourth fixing plate (410), a third limit plate (411), a sixth electric push rod (412), a fourth limit plate (413) and a fifth fixing plate (414); the second motor (401) The second motor (401) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (402); the second screw rod (402) is rotationally connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the second screw rod (402) is rotationally connected to the push plate (403); the push plate (403) is slidably connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); a fourth fixing frame (404) is provided on the side of the push plate (403); the fourth fixing frame (404) is fixedly connected to the four groups of support plates (405); the four groups of support plates (405) are all connected to the bottom plate assembly ( 1); the fourth fixing frame (404) is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate (406); a third slide plate (407) is provided on the side of the second limiting plate (406); the third slide plate (407) is fixedly connected to the fifth electric push rod (408); the third slide plate (407) is slidably connected to the third fixing plate (409) and the fourth fixing plate (410) in sequence; the third fixing plate (409) and the fourth fixing plate (410) are both fixedly connected to the bottom plate assembly (1); the fifth electric push rod (408) is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate (409) and the fourth fixing plate (410); The third limit plate (411) is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate (409) and the fourth fixing plate (410) in sequence; the third limit plate (411) is fixedly connected to the sixth electric push rod (412); the sixth electric push rod (412) is fixedly connected to the fourth limit plate (413); the fourth limit plate (413) is fixedly connected to the fifth fixing plate (414); and the fourth limit plate (413) is slidably connected to the third fixing plate (409) and the fourth fixing plate (410) in sequence.
2. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission shaft (202) is provided with a tooth hole matching the second spur gear (303).
3. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission shaft (205) is provided with a tooth hole matching the first spur gear (206).
4. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the first rotating plate (212) and the first brush (213).
5. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second fixing frame (218) and the second brush (219).
6. A hollow cone porcelain sleeve wet production line for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the second fixed block (214) and the three groups of first rotating plates (212).