A split navigation base station for self-propelled equipment suitable for use in multiple environments
By designing a second installation platform with adjustable height and a hollow rod with retractable length, the reference station and charging base station in the prior art are not integrated, inconvenient to operation and safety hazards, and the effect of flexible assembly and efficient communication is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111348674.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing reference stations of satellite navigation equipment need to avoid linear communication obstacles and are usually set up at high places, which makes it impossible to form a whole with the charging base station, which is inconvenient to operate, and the external reference station needs additional power supply to supply power, which poses a safety hazard.
A self-travel device split navigation base station is designed, including a second installation platform with adjustable height, allowing the height of the RTK reference station to be adjusted according to different environments, and flexible assembly of the reference station and the charging base station is achieved through length retractable hollow rods and connecting components.
The integrated design of RTK reference station and charging base station is realized, which improves the convenience and security of operation, and meets the requirements for communication distance in different application scenarios.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of base stations for intelligent walking devices, in particular to a split navigation base station for self-propelled devices suitable for use in multiple environments. Background Art
[0002] The borderless smart lawn mower based on the satellite navigation positioning system mainly consists of two parts: the mobile station and the base station. The mobile station and the base station receive the positioning signal of the satellite system through the positioning antenna and perform RTK positioning solution to achieve high-precision positioning.
[0003] The communication between the mobile station and the base station mainly uses wireless radio frequency. When there is a straight-line communication obstacle, the communication distance will be correspondingly attenuated. Therefore, the base stations of existing satellite navigation equipment are all set up in relatively open space and on relatively high walls and poles.
[0004] The charging base station of the borderless smart lawn mower is installed on the ground. The communication between the mobile station and the base station mainly uses wireless radio frequency. When there is a straight-line communication obstacle, the communication distance will be correspondingly attenuated. Therefore, the base stations of existing satellite navigation equipment are independently set up in relatively open, high walls and poles based on environmental limitations. It cannot form a corresponding complete entity with the charging station, which will bring many inconveniences in a series of operations such as product communication configuration. In addition, the external base station needs to be powered by a separate power supply, and the exposed cables are prone to other safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a split navigation base station for self-propelled equipment suitable for use in multiple environments. The height of the RTK base station on the base station can be adjusted according to different usage environments to solve the technical problem of communication distance attenuation when there are straight-line communication obstacles.
[0006] A split navigation base station for a self-propelled device suitable for use in multiple environments, comprising a charging base station, wherein the charging base station comprises a base plate and a charging pile installed on the base plate, a first mounting platform for installing an RTK reference station is provided on the top of the charging pile, and the character is that a second mounting platform for installing the RTK reference station is also provided on the charging base station, and the height of the second mounting platform is adjustable.
[0007] The second mounting platform includes a second platform body and a height-adjustable assembly connected between the second platform body and the charging base station.
[0008] The height-adjustable assembly is a hollow rod with retractable length. The bottom of the hollow rod with retractable length is installed on the bottom plate of the charging base station, and the upper end is provided with the second platform body. An extension line for powering the RTK base station is arranged in the internal cavity of the hollow rod with retractable length.
[0009] The bottom plate is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting the height-adjustable assembly.
[0010] The connecting assembly includes a support plate and a connecting sleeve. The support plate is installed at the bottom of the base plate. One end of the connecting sleeve is fixed to the mounting plate, and the other end passes through the base plate and is connected to the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod.
[0011] The connecting sleeve is a threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0012] The RTK reference station is threadedly connected to the second platform body.
[0013] The first mounting platform is a groove portion arranged on the top of the charging pile, and a hole for a fixing screw to pass through is provided at the bottom of the groove portion.
[0014] It also includes a cover plate, which is used to cover the groove portion of the first mounting platform when the RTK base station is installed on the second mounting platform.
[0015] The connection assembly can be installed independently of the base plate on other flat installation surfaces.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] The present invention provides a variety of RTK base station assembly methods, which can not only make the base station and the charging station integrated, more integrated and more beautiful, but also make the communication matching operation simpler and more convenient. At the same time, the base station provides a height adjustment function to meet the requirements of different application scenarios for product communication distance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the RTK reference station of the present invention located on the upper part of the charging base station;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the RTK reference station of the present invention at the side of the base station;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the charging station of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the RTK reference station of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the extension rod of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the extension line of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional installation diagram of the RTK reference station of the present invention located on the upper part of the charging base station;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of the present invention.
[0026] Among them, 1. Charging base station; 100. Bottom plate; 1.1. First installation platform; 1.2. Support plate; 1.3. Connecting sleeve; 1.4. Ground nail fixing hole;
[0027] 2. RTK base station; 2.1. Radiator; 2.2. RF antenna; 2.3. Assembly threaded hole; 2.4. Power interface;
[0028] 3. A hollow rod with a retractable length; 3.1. The second platform body;
[0029] 4. Fixing screws;
[0030] 5. Extension cord;
[0031] 6. Cover plate; 6.1. Installation screw holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] A split navigation base station for a self-propelled device suitable for use in multiple environments, comprising a charging base station 1, wherein the charging base station 1 comprises a base plate and a charging pile installed on the base plate, and a first mounting platform 1.1 for mounting an RTK base station 2 is provided on the top of the charging pile. The feature of the invention is that a second mounting platform for mounting the RTK base station 2 is also provided on the charging base station 1, and the height of the second mounting platform is adjustable.
[0036] The second mounting platform includes a second platform body 3 . 1 and a height-adjustable assembly connected between the second platform body 3 . 1 and the charging base station 1 .
[0037] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 1-4 and Figure 7, the RTK base station 2 includes a heat sink 2.1, a radio frequency antenna 2.2, an assembly threaded hole 2.3 and a power interface 2.4. This embodiment provides two different RTK base station 2 assembly methods. One is to place the RTK base station 2 on the first mounting platform 1.1 and connect it to the charging base station 1 through fixing screws; the other is to place the RTK base station 2 on the second mounting platform and connect it to the charging base station 1 through fixing screws. Among them, the second mounting platform includes a height-adjustable assembly, which provides a height adjustment function for the base station, thereby meeting the requirements of different application scenarios for product communication distance.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] The height-adjustable assembly is a hollow rod 3 with retractable length. The bottom of the hollow rod 3 with retractable length is installed on the bottom plate of the charging base station 1, and the upper end is provided with the second platform body 3.1. The internal cavity of the hollow rod 3 with retractable length is arranged with an extension line 5 for powering the RTK base station 2.
[0040] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 2 and Figure 5 This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment, and further defines the characteristics of the height-adjustable assembly. By setting the height-adjustable assembly as a hollow rod 3 with a retractable length, the height adjustment function of the second platform body 3.1 is realized to improve the universality of the charging base station 1 and meet the requirements of the product communication distance; at the same time, the extension line 5 for power supply of the RTK base station 2 is arranged inside the hollow rod to avoid the safety hazards caused by exposed cables;
[0041] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 6 The extension cable 5 is a one-outlet-two structure, one end of which is connected to the adapter signal, and the other end is divided into two branches, which are respectively connected to the charging base station 1 and the RTK base station 2 signals.
[0042] Embodiment 3:
[0043] The second platform body 3.1 is an adapter.
[0044] The bottom plate is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting the height-adjustable assembly.
[0045] The connecting assembly includes a support plate 1.2 and a connecting sleeve 1.3. The support plate 1.2 is installed at the bottom of the base plate. One end of the connecting sleeve 1.3 is fixed to the support plate 1.2, and the other end passes through the base plate and is connected to the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod 3.
[0046] The connecting sleeve 1.3 is a threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod 3 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 1.3.
[0047] The RTK reference station 2 is threadedly connected to the second platform body 3.1.
[0048] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 1-4 This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment, and further defines the characteristics of the second installation platform. First, the upper end of the connecting sleeve 1.3 is passed through the base plate, and the support plate 1.2 is fixedly connected to the base plate through the ground nail fixing hole 1.4. Then, the RTK base station is screwed to the thread of the adapter through the assembly threaded hole 2.3. The adapter is threadedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 1.3 through the hollow rod 3 with a retractable length, and the assembly of the RTK base station and the height-adjustable assembly is completed.
[0049] Embodiment 4:
[0050] The first mounting platform 1.1 is a groove portion arranged on the top of the charging pile, and a hole for the fixing screw 4 to pass through is provided at the bottom of the groove portion.
[0051] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 7 This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment, and further defines the characteristics of the first mounting platform 1.1. The RTK base station 2 is placed in the groove of the first mounting platform 1.1 and connected to the charging base station 1 by fixing screws.
[0052] Embodiment 5:
[0053] It also includes a cover plate 6, which is used to cover the groove portion of the first mounting platform 1.1 when the RTK base station 2 is installed on the second mounting platform.
[0054] See the attached drawings in the specification Figure 1 and Figure 7-8 This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment, and further defines the characteristics of the first mounting platform 1.1. A cover plate 6 is mounted on the groove portion of the first mounting platform 1.1, and the cover plate 6 has mounting screw holes 6.1.
[0055] The present invention can provide two different RTK reference station 2 assembly methods, wherein:
[0056] The first assembly method is as follows:
[0057] The RTK base station 2 is placed in the groove of the first mounting platform 1.1 and is tightened by fixing screws to complete the assembly of the RTK base station 2 and the charging base station 1.
[0058] The second assembly method is as follows:
[0059] 1. Place the extension cable 5 for powering the RTK base station 2 inside the hollow rod, one end of which is connected to the adapter signal, and the other end is divided into two branches, which are respectively connected to the charging base station 1 and the RTK base station 2 signal;
[0060] 2. Pass the upper end of the connecting sleeve 1.3 through the bottom plate, and fix the supporting plate 1.2 to the bottom plate through the ground nail fixing hole 1.4;
[0061] 3. The RTK base station is screwed to the thread of the adapter through the assembly threaded hole 2.3, and the adapter is screwed to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 1.3 through the hollow rod 3 with a retractable length, thus completing the assembly of the RTK base station and the height-adjustable assembly part;
[0062] 4. When the usage scenario requires increasing the communication distance, it is only necessary to adjust the height of the retractable hollow rod 3 until the current usage requirement is met.
[0063] In order to meet more installation requirements, the connection components can be installed independently of the base plate and on other flat installation surfaces. Specifically, the support plate can be independently installed on the ground, box, wall and other installation surfaces outside the base station through bolts, screws, ground nails and other parts. Hollow rods can also be installed with it. In the above installation mode, the RTK base station can be installed in an ideal position outside the base station according to the user's personalized needs.
Claims
1. A split navigation base station for a self-propelled device suitable for use in multiple environments, comprising a charging base station, the charging base station comprising a base plate and a charging pile installed on the base plate, the top of the charging pile is provided with a first installation platform for installing an RTK reference station, characterized in that: The charging base station is also provided with a second mounting platform for mounting the RTK reference station, and the height of the second mounting platform is adjustable; The second mounting platform includes a second platform body and a height-adjustable assembly connected between the second platform body and the charging base station; The height-adjustable assembly is a hollow rod with a retractable length, the bottom of the hollow rod with a retractable length is installed on the bottom plate of the charging base station, the upper end is provided with the second platform body, and an extension line for powering the RTK base station is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow rod with a retractable length; The bottom plate is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting the height-adjustable assembly; The connecting assembly can be independent of the base plate and installed on other flat mounting surfaces; The connecting assembly comprises a supporting plate and a connecting sleeve, wherein the supporting plate is mounted on the bottom of the base plate, one end of the connecting sleeve is fixed to the supporting plate, and the other end passes through the base plate and is connected to the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod; The RTK reference station is threadedly connected to the second platform body.
2. The self-propelled device split navigation base station suitable for use in multiple environments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting sleeve is a threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the telescopic hollow rod is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve.
3. The self-propelled device split navigation base station suitable for use in multiple environments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first mounting platform is a groove portion arranged on the top of the charging pile, and a hole for a fixing screw to pass through is provided at the bottom of the groove portion.
4. The self-propelled device split navigation base station suitable for use in multiple environments according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate, which is used to cover the groove portion of the first mounting platform when the RTK base station is installed on the second mounting platform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-means combined positioning life rescue device
CN213414181U
Self-walking equipment split type navigation base station suitable for being used in multiple environments
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