Assembling equipment
By designing an assembly equipment for electronic equipment protective sleeves, the problem of difficulty in assembling protective sleeves with back clips in existing equipment is solved, and an efficient and automated assembly process is achieved, which improves production efficiency and the degree of automation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111354548.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing production equipment is difficult to meet the assembly needs of electronic equipment protective covers with back clips.
An assembly device is designed, including a first processing mechanism and a second processing mechanism for positioning and installing the protective sleeve body, a connecting buckle and a back clip. The device enables the connection buckle and back clip to be accurately mounted to the protective sleeve body by driving the first positioning member, the second positioning member and the third positioning member.
Effective assembly of electronic equipment protective sleeves is achieved, the degree of automation of production equipment is improved, labor costs are saved, and production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN114043221B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and in particular to an assembly device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the times, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have been applied to all aspects of people's production and life. In order to better protect electronic devices during use and extend the service life of electronic devices, it is necessary to equip electronic devices with protective covers. In order to further facilitate the placement and fixation of electronic devices to adapt to different application scenarios, an electronic device protective cover with a back clip is proposed, through which the electronic device protective cover can be placed and fixed, and then the electronic device can be further placed and fixed.
[0003] Since the electronic device protective cover comprises a protective cover body, a back clip connected to the protective cover body, and a connecting buckle for mounting the back clip on the protective cover body, existing production equipment is difficult to meet the assembly requirements of the electronic device protective cover during production and assembly. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary processing component, aiming to solve the problem that existing equipment is difficult to meet the needs of assembling an electronic device protective cover with a back clip.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an assembly device for assembling and manufacturing an electronic device protective cover, the electronic device protective cover comprising a protective cover body, a back clip connected to the protective cover body, and a connecting buckle for mounting the back clip on the protective cover body, the back clip comprising a first clip, a second clip, an elastic member and a connecting shaft, the assembly device comprising:
[0006] a first processing mechanism, the first processing mechanism comprising a first positioning member for positioning the protective cover body, a second positioning member for positioning the connecting buckle, a third positioning member for positioning the back clip, and a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly being capable of driving at least two of the first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the third positioning member so that the connecting buckle mounts the back clip onto the protective cover body;
[0007] a first feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism being used to feed the protective cover body to the first positioning member;
[0008] A second feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism is used to feed the connecting buckle to the second positioning member;
[0009] A third loading mechanism is used to load the back clip onto the third positioning member.
[0010] In one embodiment, the second positioning member and the third positioning member are located on opposite sides of the first positioning member, the first positioning member positions the protective cover body so that a side of the protective cover body used for mounting the electronic device faces the second positioning member, the first positioning member positions the protective cover body so that a side of the protective cover body facing away from the electronic device faces the third positioning member, and the first driving component drives at least two of the first positioning member, the second positioning member and the third positioning member so that the connecting buckle and the back clip approach each other from both sides of the protective cover body to form a connection.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first feeding mechanism comprises:
[0012] a first guiding structure, wherein the first guiding structure is used to guide the electronic device protective cover body to the first positioning member;
[0013] The second feeding mechanism comprises:
[0014] a second guiding structure, the second guiding structure being used to limit the connection buckle and guide it to the second positioning member;
[0015] A connecting buckle loading tray, the connecting buckle loading tray is connected to the second guide structure and is used to hold the connecting buckle;
[0016] The third feeding mechanism comprises:
[0017] a third guiding structure, the third guiding structure being used to guide the back clip to the third positioning member;
[0018] Wherein, the first guide structure, the second guide structure and the third guide structure are staggered with each other.
[0019] In one embodiment, the first driving assembly is connected to the second positioning member and the third positioning member, and the assembly device further comprises:
[0020] A blanking mechanism is used to blank the finished electronic device protective cover, and the blanking mechanism is connected to the first positioning member.
[0021] In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism includes a connecting frame connected to the first positioning member and a fourth guide structure connected to the connecting frame, and the fourth guide structure and the first guide structure, the second guide structure, and the third guide structure are staggered with each other.
[0022] In one embodiment, the assembly equipment further includes a second processing mechanism connected to the third feeding mechanism and used to assemble and manufacture the back clip, and the second processing mechanism includes:
[0023] a fourth positioning member, the fourth positioning member being used to position the first clip;
[0024] a fifth positioning member, the fifth positioning member being used to position the second clip;
[0025] a sixth positioning member, the sixth positioning member being used to position the elastic member;
[0026] a seventh positioning member, the seventh positioning member being used for positioning the connecting shaft;
[0027] The second driving component can drive at least three of the fourth positioning member, the fifth positioning member, the sixth positioning member and the seventh positioning member to assemble the first clip, the second clip, the elastic member and the connecting shaft into the back clip.
[0028] In one embodiment, the fourth positioning member and the fifth positioning member are arranged opposite to each other, the second driving component drives the fourth positioning member and / or the fifth positioning member to make the first clip and the second clip abut each other, the second driving component drives the sixth positioning member to make the elastic member push into between the first clip and the second clip from the opening of the first clip and the second clip, and the second driving component drives the seventh positioning member to make the connecting shaft inserted into the first clip and the second clip from the side.
[0029] In one embodiment, the assembly device further comprises:
[0030] a fourth loading mechanism, the fourth loading mechanism comprising a first clip loading tray for holding the first clip and a fourth guiding structure connected to the first clip loading tray and used for guiding the first clip to the fourth positioning member;
[0031] a fifth loading mechanism, the fifth loading mechanism comprising a second clip loading tray for holding the second clip and a fifth guiding structure connected to the second clip loading tray and used for guiding the second clip to the fifth positioning member;
[0032] A sixth feeding mechanism, the sixth feeding mechanism comprising an elastic member feeding tray for holding the elastic member and a sixth guiding structure connected to the elastic member feeding tray and used for guiding the elastic member to the sixth positioning member;
[0033] The seventh loading mechanism includes a connecting shaft loading tray for holding the connecting shaft and a seventh guiding structure connected to the connecting shaft loading tray and used for guiding the connecting shaft to the seventh positioning member.
[0034] In one embodiment, the first clip loading tray, the fourth guide structure, the second clip loading tray, the fifth guide structure, the elastic member loading tray, the sixth guide structure, the connecting shaft loading tray and the seventh guide structure are all staggered with each other.
[0035] In one embodiment, the assembly equipment further includes a conveying arm for conveying the back clamp to the third feeding mechanism, and the fourth positioning member and the fifth positioning member are both provided with clamping openings that cooperate with the conveying arm.
[0036] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the third positioning member respectively position the protective cover body, the connecting buckle, and the back clip, so that when the first driving component drives at least two of the first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the third positioning member, the protective cover body, the back clip, and the connecting buckle can be in completely corresponding installation positions, thereby realizing the assembly and production of the electronic device protective cover. The provision of the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, and the third feeding mechanism further improves the automation of the assembly equipment, can further save labor costs, and improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a first processing assembly in an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial planar structure of an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second processing mechanism in an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth feeding mechanism in an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the structure of a fifth feeding mechanism in an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sixth feeding mechanism in an assembly device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of the seventh feeding mechanism in the assembly equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Description of main component symbols:
[0048] 100, assembly equipment; 101, protective cover body; 102, back clip; 1021, first clip; 1022, second clip; 1023, elastic member; 1024, connecting shaft; 10, first processing mechanism; 11, first positioning member; 12, second positioning member; 13, third positioning member; 14, first driving assembly; 15, unloading mechanism; 151, connecting frame; 152, unloading guide structure; 20, first loading mechanism; 21, first guide structure; 30, second loading mechanism; 31, connecting buckle loading tray; 40, third loading mechanism; 41. The third guide structure; 50. The second processing mechanism; 51. The fourth positioning member; 52. The fifth positioning member; 53. The sixth positioning member; 54. The seventh positioning member; 55. The second driving assembly; 60. The fourth feeding mechanism; 61. The first clamping plate; 62. The fourth guide structure; 70. The fifth feeding mechanism; 71. The second clamping plate; 72. The fifth guide structure; 80. The sixth feeding mechanism; 81. The elastic member feeding plate; 82. The sixth guide structure; 90. The seventh feeding mechanism; 91. The connecting shaft feeding plate; 92. The seventh guide structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0052] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , shown is an assembly device 100 of the present application, which is used to assemble and manufacture an electronic device protective cover. The electronic device protective cover comprises a protective cover body 101, a back clip 102 connected to the protective cover body 101, and a connecting buckle for mounting the back clip 102 on the protective cover body 101. Figure 3 The assembly equipment 100 includes a first processing mechanism 10, and the first processing mechanism 10 includes a first positioning member 11, a second positioning member 12, a third positioning member 13 and a first driving component 14. The first positioning member 11 positions the electronic device protective cover body 101, the second positioning member 12 is used to position the connecting buckle, and the third positioning member 13 is used to position the back clip 102. The first driving component 14 can drive at least two of the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13. Then, under the action of the first driving component 14, the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 can be close to each other, so that the protective cover body 101, the back clip 102 and the connecting buckle are close to each other, and then the connecting buckle installs the back clip 102 on the protective cover body 101. Since the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12, and the third positioning member 13 respectively position the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle, and the back clip 102, when the first driving component 14 drives at least two of the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12, and the third positioning member 13, the protective cover body 101, the back clip 102, and the connecting buckle are in completely corresponding installation positions, thereby realizing the assembly and production of the electronic device protective cover.
[0054] Further, such as Figure 2In this embodiment, the assembly device 100 further includes a first feeding mechanism 20, a second feeding mechanism 30 and a third feeding mechanism 40. The first feeding mechanism 20 is used to feed the protective cover body 101 to the first positioning member 11, the second feeding mechanism 30 is used to feed the connecting buckle to the second positioning member 12, and the third feeding mechanism 40 is used to feed the back clip to the third positioning member 13. The provision of the first feeding mechanism 20, the second feeding mechanism 30 and the third feeding mechanism 40 further improves the automation degree of the assembly device 100, can further save labor costs, and improve production efficiency.
[0055] Specifically, the first positioning member 11 includes a first supporting plate for supporting the protective cover body 101 and a first fixing buckle arranged on the supporting plate, and the first fixing buckle fixes the protective cover body 101 after the first supporting plate supports the protective cover body 101, so as to achieve the positioning and subsequent assembly of the protective cover body 101. The second positioning member 12 includes a second supporting plate and a second fixing buckle, and the second supporting plate supports the back clip 102, and the second fixing buckle positions and fixes the back clip 102 on the second supporting plate, so as to achieve the positioning and subsequent assembly of the back clip 102. The third positioning member 13 includes a third fixing buckle for positioning and fixing the connecting buckle, and the third fixing buckle positions the connecting buckle after being connected to the connecting buckle, so that the connecting buckle can accurately install the back clip 102 on the protective cover body 101.
[0056] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3 The second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 are located on opposite sides of the first positioning member 11. The first positioning member 11 positions the protective cover body 101 so that the side of the protective cover body 101 used for mounting the electronic device faces the second positioning member 12, and the first positioning member 11 positions the protective cover body 101 so that the side of the protective cover body 101 facing away from the electronic device faces the third positioning member 13. The protective cover body 101 is provided with a mounting hole. Under the action of the first driving component 14, the connecting buckle can be moved closer to the protective cover body 101 from the mounting side of the protective cover body 101, and the back clip 102 can be moved closer to the protective cover body 101 from the back side of the protective cover body 101. In the process of approaching each other, one side of the connecting buckle passes through the mounting hole and is buckled onto the back clip 102, and the other side is limited at the mounting side of the mobile phone case body, so that the back clip 102 can be installed on the protective cover body 101.
[0057] In an optional embodiment, the first driving component 14 is connected to the first positioning member 11 and the second positioning member 12. The first driving component 14 drives the first positioning member 11 and the second positioning member 12 to approach the third positioning member 13, so that the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the protective cover body 101, and then further drives the first positioning member 11 to move toward the direction close to the back clip 102, so that one side of the connecting buckle can pass through the mounting hole and buckle the back clip 102 to complete the assembly of the electronic device protective cover.
[0058] In an optional embodiment, the first driving component 14 is connected to the first positioning member 11 and the third positioning member 13. The first driving component 14 drives the first positioning member 11 and the third positioning member 13 to approach the second positioning member 12, so that the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the protective cover body 101, and then further drives the first positioning member 11 to move toward the direction close to the back clip 102, so that one side of the connecting buckle can pass through the mounting hole and buckle the back clip 102 to complete the assembly of the electronic device protective cover.
[0059] In an optional embodiment, the first driving component 14 is connected to the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13. The first driving component 14 drives the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 to approach the first positioning member 11, so that the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the protective cover body 101, and then further drives the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 to move in the direction close to the connecting buckle, so that one side of the connecting buckle can pass through the mounting hole and buckle the back clip 102 to complete the assembly of the electronic device protective cover.
[0060] In an optional embodiment, the first driving component 14 is connected to the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13. The first driving component 14 simultaneously drives the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 or drives any two of them to approach each other, so that the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the protective cover body 101, and then further drives the first positioning member 11 to move toward the direction close to the back clip 102, so that one side of the connecting buckle can pass through the mounting hole and buckle the back clip 102 to complete the assembly of the electronic device protective cover.
[0061] See also Figure 2-Figure 3As a specific embodiment of the assembly device 100 proposed in the present application, the first feeding mechanism 20 includes a first guide structure 21 for guiding the electronic device protective cover body 101 to the first positioning member 11; the second feeding mechanism 30 includes a second guide structure for limiting and guiding the connecting buckle to the second positioning member 12 and a connecting buckle loading tray 31 connected to the second guide structure and used to hold the connecting buckle; the third feeding mechanism 40 includes a third guide structure 41 for guiding the back clip 102 to the third positioning member 13. Under the guiding action of the first guide structure 21, the protective cover body 101 can move in a predetermined direction so that it can be accurately conveyed to the first positioning member 11, thereby facilitating the first positioning member 11 to position the protective cover body 101. Under the action of the second guide structure, the connecting buckle can be transferred from the connecting buckle loading tray 31 to the second positioning member 12 in a predetermined direction, thereby facilitating the second positioning member 12 to position the connecting buckle. Under the action of the third guide structure 41 , the back clamp 102 can be transferred from the back clamp 102 loading tray to the third positioning member 13 in a predetermined direction, so that the third positioning member 13 can position the back clamp 102 .
[0062] Among them, the first guide structure 21, the second guide structure and the third guide structure 41 are mutually staggered. This can avoid interference between the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 during the feeding and transmission process, so as to ensure the smooth assembly. In addition, it is also convenient for operators to adjust the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 during the transmission process, and further facilitate the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 to position the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 respectively. +
[0063] Specifically, the first guide structure 21 includes a conveyor belt and a driver connected to the conveyor belt. The driver drives the first conveyor belt to transmit in a predetermined direction. When the protective cover body 101 is placed on the first conveyor belt, the protective cover body 101 can be loaded to the first positioning member 11 under the drive of the first conveyor belt. The second guide structure is provided with a limit rail adapted to the structure of the connecting buckle. Under the limit action of the limit rail, the connecting buckle can be arranged in a certain direction in the limit rail. The connecting buckle loading tray 31 is connected to a vibrator. Under the action of the vibrator, each connecting buckle has a tendency to move toward the second guide structure, and adjusts its own orientation relative to the second guide structure during the vibration process until it can completely match the limit rail, so that it can enter the limit rail, and continue to move along the limit rail to the second positioning member 12. The third guide structure 41 includes a conveyor belt and a driver connected to the conveyor belt. The driver drives the transmission belt to move toward the third positioning member 13, so that the back clip 102 placed on the conveyor belt can be transferred to the third positioning member 13.
[0064] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 As a specific embodiment of the assembly equipment 100 proposed in the present application, the assembly equipment 100 includes a blanking mechanism 15 connected to the first positioning member 11, and the blanking mechanism 15 is used to blank the finished electronic device protective cover. The blanking mechanism 15 specifically includes a connecting frame 151 connected to the first positioning member 11 and a blanking guide structure 152 connected to the connecting frame 151. The electronic device protective cover passes through the connecting frame 151 and enters the blanking guide structure 152. The blanking guide structure 152 then guides the electronic device protective cover to realize the blanking of the electronic device protective cover.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first driving component 14 is connected to the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13, the first positioning member 11 is fixedly installed, and the protective cover body 101 is fixed in position when positioned by the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 is located directly above the first positioning member 11, and the third positioning member 13 is located directly below the first positioning member 11. The first driving component 14 includes a first cylinder connected to the second positioning member 12 and a second cylinder connected to the third positioning member 13. The first cylinder drives the second positioning member 12 to move toward the direction close to the protective shell body, and the second cylinder drives the third positioning member 13 to move toward the direction close to the protective shell body, so that the connecting buckle and the back clip 102 approach each other from both sides of the shell and then connect. The connecting frame 151 is in the shape of an arch bridge, and the two ends of the connecting frame 151 are located at different heights. The higher end of the connecting frame 151 is connected to the first positioning member 11, and the lower end of the connecting frame 151 is connected to the blanking guide structure 152. After the finished electronic device protective cover is obtained, the first positioning member 11, the second positioning member 12 and the third positioning member 13 no longer fix the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle and the back clip 102, so that the electronic device protective cover can slide to the blanking guide structure 152 through the connecting frame 151, and the blanking guide structure 152 can guide the electronic device protective cover out of the material.
[0066] Furthermore, the unloading guide structure 152 and the first guide structure 21, the second guide structure, and the third guide structure 41 are mutually staggered, thereby avoiding interference between the unloading process of the electronic device protective cover and the loading process of the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle, and the back clip 102. In addition, it is convenient for operators to adjust the electronic device protective cover, the protective cover body 101, the connecting buckle, and the back clip 102 during the conveying process, further ensuring the smooth loading process of each component and the unloading process of the finished product.
[0067] More specifically, the unloading guide structure 152 includes a conveyor belt and a driver connected to the conveyor belt. The driver drives the conveyor belt to move in a direction away from the first positioning member 11, so that the electronic device protective cover placed on the conveyor belt can be unloaded.
[0068] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4-Figure 9 As a specific embodiment of the assembly device 100 proposed in the present application, in order to further mechanize the process of producing the protective cover of the electronic device, the assembly device 100 also includes a second processing mechanism 50 connected to the third feeding mechanism 40 and used to assemble and manufacture the back clip 102, and the back clip 102 includes a first clip 1021, a second clip 1022, an elastic member 1023 and a connecting shaft 1024. The second processing mechanism 50 includes a fourth positioning member 51 for positioning the first clip 1021, a fifth positioning member 52 for positioning the second clip 1022, a sixth positioning member 53 for positioning the elastic member 1023, a seventh positioning member 54 for positioning the connecting shaft 1024, and a second driving component 55 capable of driving at least three of the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54, the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54 respectively determine the first clip 1021. 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024, when the second driving component 55 drives at least three of the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54, the first clip 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024 are moved closer to each other from a preset position, and the first clip 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024 are accurately assembled to form the back clip 102.
[0069] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 As a specific embodiment of the assembly device 100 proposed in the present application, the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52 are arranged opposite to each other, the second driving assembly 55 drives the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52 to make the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 abut against each other, the second driving assembly 55 drives the sixth positioning member 53 to make the elastic member 1023 push into the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 from the opening of the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022, and the second driving assembly 55 drives the seventh positioning member 54 to make the connecting shaft 1024 insert into the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 from the side. The second driving assembly 55 can drive at least three of the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54 to assemble the first clip 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024 into the back clip 102.
[0070] In this embodiment, the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54 are all connected to the second driving assembly 55, and the second driving assembly 55 includes a plurality of cylinders, each of which is respectively connected to the fourth positioning member 51, the fifth positioning member 52, the sixth positioning member 53 and the seventh positioning member 54. After the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52 respectively position the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022, a side of the first clip 1021 for connecting to the second clip 1022 and a side of the second clip 1022 for connecting to the first clip 1021 are opposite, and the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 are provided with connecting holes that match each other. The second driving assembly 55 drives the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52, so that the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 are close to each other, so that the connecting holes on the first clip 1021 and the connecting holes on the second clip 1022 are connected on the same axis. The second driving assembly 55 further drives the sixth positioning member 53, so that the elastic member 1023 positioned on the sixth positioning member 53 is pushed in between the first clamping piece 1021 and the second clamping piece 1022. The second driving assembly 55 drives the seventh positioning member 54, so that the connecting shaft 1024 positioned on the seventh positioning member 54 is inserted into the connecting holes on the first clamping piece 1021 and the second clamping piece 1022, so that the back clip 102 can be assembled.
[0071] Specifically, the fourth positioning member 51 has a limiting structure adapted to the structure of the first clip 1021, and the fourth positioning member 51 limits the first clip 1021 through the limiting structure, thereby positioning the first clip 1021, and when the second drive assembly 55 drives the fourth positioning member 51, the first clip 1021 can be driven to a preset position. The fifth positioning member 52 has a limiting structure adapted to the second clip 1022, and the fifth positioning member 52 limits the second clip 1022 through the limiting structure, thereby positioning the second clip 1022, and when the second drive assembly 55 drives the fifth positioning member 52, the second clip 1022 can be driven to a preset position. The sixth positioning member 53 has a limiting structure adapted to the elastic member 1023, and the sixth positioning member 53 limits the elastic member 1023 through the limiting structure, thereby positioning the elastic member 1023, and when the second driving assembly 55 drives the sixth positioning member 53, the elastic member 1023 can be driven to a preset position. The seventh positioning member 54 has a limiting structure adapted to the connecting shaft 1024, and the seventh positioning member 54 limits the connecting shaft 1024 through the limiting structure, thereby positioning the connecting shaft 1024, and when the second driving assembly 55 drives the seventh positioning member 54, the connecting shaft 1024 can be driven to a preset position.
[0072] See also Figure 4-Figure 9As a specific embodiment of the assembly device 100 proposed in the present application, the assembly device 100 further includes a fourth feeding mechanism 60 for feeding the first clip 1021 onto the fourth positioning member 51, a fifth feeding mechanism 70 for feeding the second clip 1022 onto the fifth positioning member 52, a sixth feeding mechanism 80 for feeding the elastic member 1023 onto the sixth positioning member 53, and a seventh feeding mechanism 90 for feeding the connecting shaft 1024 onto the seventh positioning member 54. The fourth feeding mechanism 60 can realize the feeding of the first clip 1021, the fifth feeding mechanism 70 can realize the feeding of the second clip 1022, the sixth feeding mechanism 80 can realize the feeding of the elastic member 1023, and the seventh feeding mechanism 90 can realize the feeding of the connecting shaft 1024, thereby further saving labor costs and improving production efficiency.
[0073] Specifically, Figure 6 The fourth loading mechanism 60 includes a first clip loading tray 61 for holding the first clip 1021 and a fourth guide structure 62 connected to the first clip loading tray 61 and used to guide the first clip 1021 to the fourth positioning member 51. The fourth guide structure 62 has a limiting structure adapted to the profile of the first clip 1021, so that each first clip 1021 entering the fourth guide structure 62 can be limited to the same angle, so that when the first clip 1021 is guided to the fourth positioning member 51, the fourth positioning member 51 can conveniently position the first clip 1021. The first clip loading tray 61 is connected to a vibrator. Under the action of the vibrator, the first clip 1021 in the first clip loading tray 61 tends to the fourth guide structure 62, and adjusts its orientation to adapt to the fourth guide structure 62 during the vibration process, so that the fourth guide structure 62 can smoothly load the first clip 1021 onto the fourth positioning member 51.
[0074] like Figure 7 The fifth loading mechanism 70 includes a second clip loading tray 71 for holding the second clip 1022 and a fifth guide structure 72 connected to the second clip loading tray 71 and used to guide the second clip 1022 to the fifth positioning member 52. The fifth guide structure 72 has a limiting structure adapted to the contour of the second clip 1022, so that each second clip 1022 entering the fifth guide structure 72 can be limited to the same angle, so that when the second clip is guided to the fifth positioning member 52, the fifth positioning member 52 can conveniently position the second clip 1022. The second clip loading tray 71 is connected to a vibrator. Under the action of the vibrator, the second clip 1022 in the second clip loading tray 71 tends to the fifth guide structure 72, and adjusts its orientation to adapt to the fifth guide structure 72 during the vibration process, so that the fifth guide structure 72 can smoothly load the second clip 1022 onto the fifth positioning member 52.
[0075] like Figure 8 The sixth feeding mechanism 80 includes an elastic member feeding tray 81 for holding the elastic member 1023 and a sixth guide structure 82 connected to the elastic member feeding tray 81 and used to guide the elastic member 1023 to the sixth positioning member 53. The sixth guide structure 82 has a limiting structure adapted to the contour of the elastic member 1023, so that each elastic member 1023 entering the sixth guide structure 82 can be limited to the same angle, so that when the elastic member 1023 is guided to the sixth positioning member 53, the sixth positioning member 53 can conveniently position the elastic member 1023. The elastic member feeding tray 81 is connected to a vibrator, under the action of the vibrator, the elastic member 1023 in the elastic member feeding tray 81 tends to the sixth guide structure 82, and adjusts its orientation to adapt to the sixth guide structure 82 during the vibration process, so that the sixth guide structure 82 can smoothly feed the elastic member 1023 to the sixth positioning member 53.
[0076] like Fig. 9 The seventh feeding mechanism 90 includes a connecting shaft feeding tray 91 for holding the connecting shaft 1024 and a seventh guide structure 92 connected to the connecting shaft feeding tray 91 and used to guide the connecting shaft 1024 to the seventh positioning member 54. The seventh guide structure 92 has a limiting structure adapted to the profile of the connecting shaft 1024, so that each connecting shaft 1024 entering the seventh guide structure 92 can be limited to the same angle, so that when the connecting shaft 1024 is guided to the seventh positioning member 54, the seventh positioning member 54 can conveniently position the connecting shaft 1024. The connecting shaft feeding tray 91 is connected to a vibrator, under the action of the vibrator, the connecting shaft 1024 in the connecting shaft feeding tray 91 tends to the seventh guide structure 92, and adjusts its orientation to adapt to the seventh guide structure 92 during the vibration process, so that the seventh guide structure 92 can smoothly feed the connecting shaft 1024 to the seventh positioning member 54.
[0077] See also Figure 4 As a specific embodiment of the assembly device 100 proposed in the present application, the first clip loading tray 61, the fourth guide structure 62, the second clip loading tray 71, the fifth guide structure 72, the elastic member loading tray 81, the sixth guide structure 82, the connecting shaft loading tray 91 and the seventh guide structure 92 are all arranged in a staggered manner. Thus, interference in the loading process of the first clip 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024 can be avoided. In addition, it is also convenient for the operator to adjust the first clip 1021, the second clip 1022, the elastic member 1023 and the connecting shaft 1024 during the transmission process, further ensuring the smooth loading process of each component in the back clamp 102.
[0078] In one embodiment, the assembly device 100 further includes a conveying mechanism for conveying the back clip 102 to the third feeding mechanism 40, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying arm for clamping the back clip 102, and the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52 are both provided with a clamping opening that cooperates with the conveying arm. The fourth positioning member 51 positions the two first clips 1021, and the fifth positioning member 52 positions the second clip 1022. After the back clip 102 is assembled, the conveying arm acts on the first clip 1021 and the second clip 1022 from the clamping openings of the fourth positioning member 51 and the fifth positioning member 52, respectively, so as to clamp the entire back clip 102 and convey it to the third conveying mechanism. This further improves the automation level of the assembly device 100 and ensures the smooth assembly process of the electronic device protective cover.
[0079] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembly device for assembling and manufacturing an electronic device protective cover, the electronic device protective cover comprising a protective cover body, a back clip connected to the protective cover body, and a connecting buckle for mounting the back clip on the protective cover body, the back clip comprising a first clip, a second clip, an elastic member, and a connecting shaft, characterized in that: The assembly equipment comprises: a first processing mechanism, the first processing mechanism comprising a first positioning member for positioning the protective cover body, a second positioning member for positioning the connecting buckle, a third positioning member for positioning the back clip, and a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly being capable of driving at least two of the first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the third positioning member so that the connecting buckle mounts the back clip onto the protective cover body; wherein the first positioning member comprises a first supporting plate for supporting the protective cover body; a first feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism being used to feed the protective cover body to the first positioning member; A second feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism is used to feed the connecting buckle to the second positioning member; A third feeding mechanism, the third feeding mechanism is used to feed the back clip to the third positioning member; The second positioning member and the third positioning member are located on opposite sides of the first positioning member, the first positioning member positions the protective cover body so that a side of the protective cover body used for mounting the electronic device faces the second positioning member, the first positioning member positions the protective cover body so that a side of the protective cover body facing away from the electronic device faces the third positioning member, and the first driving component drives at least two of the first positioning member, the second positioning member and the third positioning member so that the connecting buckle and the back clip approach each other from both sides of the protective cover body to form a connection.
2. The assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding mechanism comprises: a first guiding structure, wherein the first guiding structure is used to guide the protective cover body of the electronic device to the first positioning member; The second feeding mechanism comprises: a second guiding structure, the second guiding structure being used to limit the connection buckle and guide it to the second positioning member; A connecting buckle loading tray, the connecting buckle loading tray is connected to the second guide structure and is used to hold the connecting buckle; The third feeding mechanism comprises: a third guiding structure, the third guiding structure being used to guide the back clip to the third positioning member; Wherein, the first guide structure, the second guide structure and the third guide structure are staggered with each other.
3. The assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly is connected to the second positioning member and the third positioning member, and the assembly device further includes: A blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism is used to blank the finished protective cover of the electronic device, and the blanking mechanism is connected to the first positioning member.
4. The assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism includes a connecting frame connected to the first positioning member and a fourth guide structure connected to the connecting frame. The fourth guide structure and the first guide structure, the second guide structure, and the third guide structure are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The assembly equipment further includes a second processing mechanism connected to the third feeding mechanism and used for assembling and manufacturing the back clip, wherein the second processing mechanism includes: a fourth positioning member, the fourth positioning member being used to position the first clip; a fifth positioning member, the fifth positioning member being used to position the second clip; a sixth positioning member, the sixth positioning member being used to position the elastic member; a seventh positioning member, the seventh positioning member being used for positioning the connecting shaft; The second driving component can drive at least three of the fourth positioning member, the fifth positioning member, the sixth positioning member and the seventh positioning member to assemble the first clip, the second clip, the elastic member and the connecting shaft into the back clip.
6. The assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth positioning member and the fifth positioning member are arranged opposite to each other, the second driving component drives the fourth positioning member and / or the fifth positioning member to make the first clip and the second clip abut each other, the second driving component drives the sixth positioning member to make the elastic member push into between the first clip and the second clip from the opening of the first clip and the second clip, and the second driving component drives the seventh positioning member to make the connecting shaft inserted into the first clip and the second clip from the side.
7. The assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The assembly equipment also includes: a fourth loading mechanism, the fourth loading mechanism comprising a first clip loading tray for holding the first clip and a fourth guiding structure connected to the first clip loading tray and used for guiding the first clip to the fourth positioning member; a fifth loading mechanism, the fifth loading mechanism comprising a second clip loading tray for holding the second clip and a fifth guiding structure connected to the second clip loading tray and used for guiding the second clip to the fifth positioning member; a sixth feeding mechanism, the sixth feeding mechanism comprising an elastic member feeding tray for holding the elastic member and a sixth guiding structure connected to the elastic member feeding tray and used for guiding the elastic member to the sixth positioning member; The seventh loading mechanism includes a connecting shaft loading tray for holding the connecting shaft and a seventh guiding structure connected to the connecting shaft loading tray and used for guiding the connecting shaft to the seventh positioning member.
8. The assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clip loading tray, the fourth guide structure, the second clip loading tray, the fifth guide structure, the elastic member loading tray, the sixth guide structure, the connecting shaft loading tray and the seventh guide structure are all arranged in a staggered manner with respect to each other.
9. The assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The assembly equipment also includes a conveying arm for conveying the back clamp to the third feeding mechanism, and the fourth positioning member and the fifth positioning member are both provided with clamping openings that cooperate with the conveying arm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly equipment
CN216462944U