A concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction
By designing a concrete block processing and shaping device including base, box assembly, mold assembly and positioning device, the problem of only single specification blocks in the prior art is solved, and the shaping limit and stability reinforcement of different specification blocks are achieved, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210553822.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete block shaping device can only handle single-specification blocks, reducing the preparation efficiency of concrete block processing.
A concrete block processing and shaping device including a base, a box assembly, a mold assembly and a positioning device is designed. The size of the mold assembly is adjusted by driving the adjustment device, and the limit fixation of the mold assembly is accomplished by using the first linkage assembly and the second linkage assembly, so as to achieve the shaping limit and stability reinforcement of concrete blocks of different specifications.
This device can facilitate adjustment of mold components and adapt to the shape of concrete blocks of different specifications, improve the stability of concrete blocks and improve processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN114888930B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the building construction industry, in particular to a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, my country's construction industry has developed rapidly, and the construction of houses, bridges, and roads can be seen everywhere. In our lives, the most common one is civil housing construction. In the process of civil housing construction, wall masonry is indispensable.
[0003] During wall construction, the quality of concrete blocks determines the quality of wall construction. When existing concrete blocks are processed, the existing shaping devices can only shape blocks of a single specification, which reduces the preparation efficiency of concrete block processing. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is urgent to develop a more mature concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction, comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] A box assembly, wherein the box assembly is connected to the base;
[0009] A mold assembly, the mold assembly is connected to the box assembly and is used for directional positioning of concrete sand;
[0010] A positioning device, the positioning device is connected to the box assembly;
[0011] Wherein, the positioning device comprises:
[0012] A driving and adjusting device, wherein the driving and adjusting device is connected to the box assembly and abuts against the mold assembly;
[0013] A first linkage assembly, wherein one end of the first linkage assembly is connected to the box assembly, and the other end of the first linkage assembly is abutted against a side of the driving and adjusting device away from the mold assembly;
[0014] The second linkage component is connected to the box component and abuts against the first linkage component, and is used to cooperate with the first linkage component to complete the limiting fixation of the mold component.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is reasonably designed, the internal mold assembly is easy to adjust, and the shaping and limiting of concrete blocks of different specifications can be carried out. At the same time, the cooperation of the external first linkage assembly and the second linkage assembly can complete the limiting reinforcement of the mold assembly, further improving the shaping stability of the concrete blocks, improving the shortcomings of the existing devices, having high practicality and market prospects, and being suitable for large-scale promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view of a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement connection of a central positioning device of a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a box assembly in a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second linkage component in a concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1-base, 2-box assembly, 3-mold assembly, 4-positioning device, 5-drive adjustment device, 6-first linkage assembly, 7-second linkage assembly, 201-outer box, 202-inner box, 203-first limiting groove, 204-second limiting groove, 205-first driving member, 206-scraper, 301-first connecting frame, 302-L-shaped frame, 303-limiting frame, 501-second driving member, 502-arc frame, 601-limiting groove frame, 602-first elastic member, 603-transmission frame, 604-fixed frame, 605-second connecting frame, 606-first inclined plane, 701-second elastic member, 702-positioning frame, 703-second inclined plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] A concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction, in one embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes: a base 1; a box assembly 2, the box assembly 2 is connected to the base 1; a mold assembly 3, the mold assembly 3 is connected to the box assembly 2, and is used for directional positioning of concrete sand; a positioning device 4, the positioning device 4 is connected to the box assembly 2; wherein, the positioning device 4 includes: a driving adjustment device 5, the driving adjustment device 5 is connected to the box assembly 2, and is abutted against the mold assembly 3; a first linkage assembly 6, one end of the first linkage assembly 6 is connected to the box assembly 2, and the other end is abutted against a side of the driving adjustment device 5 away from the mold assembly 3; a second linkage assembly 7, the second linkage assembly 7 is connected to the box assembly 2, and is abutted against the first linkage assembly 6, and is used to cooperate with the first linkage assembly 6 to complete the limiting and fixing of the mold assembly 3.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the box assembly 2 includes: an outer box 201, the outer box 201 is connected to the base 1; an inner box 202, the inner box 202 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the outer box 201; at least two first limiting grooves 203, the first limiting grooves 203 are arranged inside the top side of the outer box 201; at least two groups of second limiting grooves 204, the second limiting grooves 204 are arranged inside the top side of the inner box 202;
[0025] The mold assembly 3 is arranged inside the inner box 202. The size of the internal mold assembly 3 can be adjusted by driving the adjustment device 5 according to the specifications of the concrete blocks to be processed. The mold assembly 3 is then limited and fixed by the first linkage assembly 6 and the second linkage assembly 7. Then, concrete is injected into the mold assembly 3 from the top through an external grouting device (not shown in the figure).
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the box assembly 2 further includes: a first driving member 205, the first driving member 205 is limitedly slidably connected with the first limiting groove 203; the first driving member 205 uses an electric slide seat; a scraper 206, the scraper 206 is connected to the first driving members 205 on both sides, and is used to scrape and remove the residual material on the top side of the mold assembly 3;
[0028] When the injection is completed, the first driving members 205 on both sides of the outside drive the scrapers 206 connected thereto to move horizontally from left to right, and the bottom side of the scrapers 206 is on the same horizontal plane as the top side of the mold assembly 3. When the scrapers 206 move horizontally, the excess concrete material inside the mold assembly 3 can be scraped off to the inside of the inner box 202, so that regular blocks are formed inside the mold assembly 3. At the same time, the concrete material inside the inner box 202 should be cleaned regularly to prevent the concrete material from solidifying inside the inner box 202.
[0029] In the present application, the first driving member 205 is not limited to an electric slide, but may also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, etc., as long as the lateral movement drive of the scraper 206 can be achieved, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mold assembly 3 includes: a first connecting frame 301, the first connecting frame 301 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner box 202; an L-shaped frame 302, the L-shaped frame 302 is fixedly connected to a side of the first connecting frame 301 away from the inner box 202; a limiting frame 303, the limiting frame 303 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the L-shaped frame 302;
[0032] The L-shaped frames 302 on both sides are centrally symmetrically arranged, and one end of one L-shaped frame 302 is connected through a limiting frame 303 fixed on the other L-shaped frame 302. The external first connecting frame 301 can limit the movement of the L-shaped frame 302, and can be adjusted and driven by the driving and adjusting device 5 to complete the shaping processing of concrete blocks of different specifications.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving and adjusting device 5 includes: at least two second driving members 501, the second driving members 501 are rotatably connected to the inner box 202; the second driving member 501 uses an electric roller shaft; an arc frame 502, the arc frame 502 is sleeved outside the second driving member 501, and one side of the arc frame 502 is abutted against the L-shaped frame 302, and the other side is abutted against the first linkage component 6;
[0035] The arc frame 502 is set in an elliptical shape. When adjusting, the second driving members 501 on both sides rotate in opposite directions. Under the drive of the second driving member 501, the arc frame 502 can rotate axially, driving the L-shaped frame 302 and the first linkage assembly 6 abutting against it to move in reverse directions. The arc frames 502 on both sides cooperate to complete the adjustment drive of the block size.
[0036] In the present application, the second driving member 501 is not limited to an electric roller shaft, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, etc., as long as the rotation drive of the arc frame 502 can be achieved, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first linkage assembly 6 includes: at least two groups of limiting groove frames 601 fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box body 201; a first elastic member 602, the first elastic member 602 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove frame 601; the first elastic member 602 is a spring; a transmission frame 603, one end of the transmission frame 603 is fixedly connected to the first elastic member 602, and the other end is connected through the inner box body 202; a fixed frame 604, the fixed frame 604 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner box body 202, and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission frame 603 away from the first elastic member 602; a first inclined surface body 606, the first inclined surface body 606 penetrates the inner box body 202 and is connected to the transmission frame 603; a second connecting frame 605, the second connecting frame 605 penetrates the second limiting groove 204 and is connected to the first inclined surface body 606, and abuts against the second linkage assembly 7;
[0039] When the arc-shaped frames 502 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, the L-shaped frames 302 on both sides move backwards, the second connecting frame 605 slides along the second limiting groove 204, and the first inclined bodies 606 on both sides move backwards synchronously, driving the second linkage assembly 7 abutting therewith to rotate and adjust.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention:
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second linkage assembly 7 includes: a second elastic member 701, the second elastic member 701 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer box body 201; the second elastic member 701 is a spring ring frame; a positioning frame 702, the positioning frame 702 is connected to the second elastic member 701 through-through; a second inclined body 703, the second inclined body 703 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 702, and abuts against the first inclined body 606;
[0042] The height of the L-shaped frame 302 is greater than the height of the inner box body 202. When the first inclined plane bodies 606 on both sides move outward, they cooperate with the second inclined plane bodies 703 abutting against them to drive the positioning frame 702 to rotate axially with the second elastic member 701 as the axis, so that one end of the positioning frame 702 abuts against the outside of the L-shaped frame 302, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the outer box body 201, completing the limiting reinforcement of the mold assembly 3 and further improving the shaping stability of the mold assembly 3.
[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the mold assembly 3 is arranged inside the inner box 202, and the size of the internal mold assembly 3 can be adjusted by driving the adjustment device 5 according to the specifications of the concrete blocks to be processed, and then the mold assembly 3 is limited and fixed by the first linkage assembly 6 and the second linkage assembly 7, and then the concrete is injected from the top into the mold assembly 3 through the external grouting equipment (not shown in the figure). After the injection is completed, the first driving members 205 on both sides of the outside drive the scrapers 206 connected thereto to move horizontally from left to right, and the bottom side of the scrapers 206 and the top side of the mold assembly 3 are on the same horizontal plane. When the scrapers 206 move horizontally, the excess concrete material inside the mold assembly 3 can be scraped off to the inside of the inner box 202, so that The mold assembly 3 forms a regular block. At the same time, the concrete material inside the inner box 202 should be cleaned regularly to prevent the concrete material from solidifying inside the inner box 202. The first driving member 205 is not limited to an electric slide seat. It can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a cylinder, etc. As long as the lateral movement drive of the scraper 206 can be achieved, no specific limitation is made here. The L-shaped frames 302 on both sides are centrally symmetrically arranged, and one end of an L-shaped frame 302 is connected to a fixed limit frame 303 on the other L-shaped frame 302. The external first connecting frame 301 can limit the movement of the L-shaped frame 302, and can be adjusted and driven by the driving adjustment device 5 to complete the shaping of concrete blocks of different specifications.
[0044] The arc frame 502 is set in an elliptical shape. When adjusting, the second driving members 501 on both sides rotate in opposite directions. Under the drive of the second driving member 501, the arc frame 502 can rotate axially to drive the L-shaped frame 302 and the first linkage assembly 6 abutting therewith to move in reverse. The arc frames 502 on both sides cooperate to complete the adjustment drive of the block size. The second driving member 501 is not limited to an electric roller shaft, and a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a cylinder drive can also be used. As long as the rotation drive of the arc frame 502 can be realized, no specific limitation is made here. When the arc frames 502 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, the L-shaped frames 30 2 moves backward, the second connecting frame 605 slides along the second limiting groove 204, and the first inclined plane bodies 606 on both sides move backward synchronously, driving the second linkage assembly 7 abutting therewith to rotate and adjust, and the height of the L-shaped frame 302 is greater than the height of the inner box body 202. When the first inclined plane bodies 606 on both sides move outward, they cooperate with the second inclined plane bodies 703 abutting therewith to drive the positioning frame 702 to rotate axially with the second elastic member 701 as the axis, so that one end of the positioning frame 702 abuts against the outside of the L-shaped frame 302, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the outer box body 201, completing the limiting reinforcement of the mold assembly 3, and further improving the shaping stability of the mold assembly 3.
[0045] In summary, the internal mold assembly of the device is easy to adjust, and can be used to shape and limit concrete blocks of different specifications. At the same time, the external first linkage assembly and the second linkage assembly cooperate to complete the limiting reinforcement of the mold assembly, further improving the shaping stability of the concrete blocks.
[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction, characterized in that: include: Base; A box assembly, wherein the box assembly is connected to the base; A mold assembly, the mold assembly is connected to the box assembly and is used for directional positioning of concrete sand; A positioning device, the positioning device is connected to the box assembly; Wherein, the positioning device comprises: A driving and adjusting device, wherein the driving and adjusting device is connected to the box assembly and abuts against the mold assembly; A first linkage assembly, wherein one end of the first linkage assembly is connected to the box assembly, and the other end of the first linkage assembly is abutted against a side of the driving and adjusting device away from the mold assembly; A second linkage assembly, the second linkage assembly is connected to the box assembly and abuts against the first linkage assembly, and is used to cooperate with the first linkage assembly to complete the limiting fixation of the mold assembly; The box assembly comprises: An outer box body connected to the base; An inner box body, wherein the inner box body is fixedly connected to the inner part of the outer box body; At least two first limiting grooves, wherein the first limiting grooves are arranged inside the top side of the outer box body; At least two groups of second limiting grooves, wherein the second limiting grooves are arranged inside the top side of the inner box body; The first linkage component comprises: At least two sets of limit slot frames are fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box; A first elastic member, wherein the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting groove frame; A transmission frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first elastic member, and the other end of which is through-connected to the inner box body; A fixing frame, the fixing frame is slidably connected to the interior of the inner box body and is fixedly connected to an end of the transmission frame away from the first elastic member; A first inclined surface body, the first inclined surface body passes through the inner box body and is connected to the transmission frame; A second connecting frame, the second connecting frame passes through the second limiting groove and is connected to the first inclined surface, and is in contact with the second linkage assembly; The second linkage component comprises: a second elastic member, the second elastic member being rotatably connected to the interior of the outer box; A positioning frame, the positioning frame is connected through the second elastic member; The second inclined surface body is fixedly connected to the positioning frame and abuts against the first inclined surface body.
2. The concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box assembly also includes: A first driving member, the first driving member is limitedly and slidably connected with the first limiting groove; The scraper is connected to the first driving members on both sides and is used for scraping and removing the residual material on the top side of the mold assembly.
3. The concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mold assembly comprises: A first connecting frame, the first connecting frame being slidably connected to the interior of the inner box; An L-shaped frame, wherein the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a side of the first connecting frame away from the inner box body; A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the L-shaped frame.
4. The concrete block processing and shaping device for building wall construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The drive adjustment device comprises: at least two second driving members, the second driving members being rotatably connected to the inner box; The arc frame is sleeved on the outside of the second driving member, and one side of the arc frame abuts against the L-shaped frame, and the other side abuts against the first linkage component.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aerated concrete block pouring device
CN109093833A