A method and system for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in scenic spots

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and system for guiding and directing the flow of tourists based on real-time passenger flow in a scenic area. The navigation method of the present invention comprises: obtaining the number of tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic area; setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot; obtaining the location information data of any tourist, and judging whether the location of the tourist is located at the exit of the scenic area according to the location information data; if not, obtaining the identification data of each scenic spot in an open state, and displaying the first navigation information to the tourist according to the identification data; if so, obtaining the tourist's tour process information, and displaying the second navigation information to the tourist according to the tour process information. The present invention can set the open state of the scenic spot through the number of tourists at each scenic spot and the threshold of the number of tourists, so that the tourist density in each scenic spot will not exceed the upper limit for a long time, thereby realizing the uniform distribution of the number of tourists at each scenic spot to the greatest extent and avoiding large-scale gathering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of big data processing technology, and in particular to a method and system for guiding and directing visitors based on real-time visitor flow in a scenic area. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of online media platforms, the channels and scope of scenic spot publicity have also expanded rapidly, which has led to the discovery and promotion of more and more Internet-famous scenic spots. The problem brought about by the popularity of scenic spots is the doubling of the number of visitors to the scenic spots. This is a good thing for the scenic spots. However, since most existing scenic spots still follow the traditional model for guiding and operating, this will lead to a conflict between the doubling number of tourists and the old guiding methods. The epidemic in recent years has undoubtedly exacerbated this conflict. These conflicts are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

[0003] First, traditional scenic area tour routes are relatively simple. Since tourists are unfamiliar with the scenic spots within the scenic area, they tend to follow the crowd. This leads to uneven distribution of visitors to various scenic spots within the scenic area. However, the sudden increase in the number of tourists and the single tour route will cause tourists to gather at one or several scenic spots, causing large-scale congestion and further exacerbating the uneven distribution of visitors.

[0004] Second, existing scenic spots often set a cap on the number of visitors to address the aforementioned crowd gathering problem. However, this does not solve the problems of congestion at certain attractions and uneven visitor distribution. Instead, it forces the scenic spot to reduce its revenue, even leading to a decline in its reputation and resulting in operating losses.

[0005] Third, for scenic spots with limited passenger flow, the only way to make up for the reduced income caused by the upper limit on the number of tourists is to increase the number of tourists touring batches. However, traditional scenic spots generally adopt an operating model of buying tickets to enter. This not only easily leads to a large number of tourists gathering at the ticket inspection gate of the scenic spot, significantly reducing the speed of tourists' tours, but also gives scalpers an opportunity to take advantage of the situation, further leading to a decline in the reputation of the scenic spot. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time passenger flow in a scenic area to achieve uniform distribution of tourists at various scenic spots in the scenic area, avoid congestion, and at the same time increase the income of the scenic area to a certain extent.

[0007] One of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a method for guiding and directing visitors based on real-time visitor flow in a scenic area, comprising:

[0008] Obtain the number of tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic area;

[0009] Setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to a threshold of the number of visitors to the scenic spot;

[0010] Obtaining location information data of any of the tourists, and determining whether the location of the tourist is at the exit of the scenic area according to the location information data;

[0011] If not, obtaining identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and displaying first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data;

[0012] If so, the tourist's tour process information is obtained, and the second guide information is displayed to the tourist according to the tour process information.

[0013] Specifically, setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot includes:

[0014] Setting an initial threshold for the number of visitors to the attraction;

[0015] Calculating a dynamic threshold of the number of visitors to the corresponding scenic spot based on the initial threshold;

[0016] The number of tourists in the scenic spot is compared with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and the corresponding scenic spot is set to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result.

[0017] Specifically, the dynamic threshold value for calculating the number of tourists at the corresponding scenic spot according to the initial threshold value includes:

[0018] Setting a dynamic threshold update period T for the scenic spot, obtaining the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T, and comparing it with the initial threshold;

[0019] If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is lower than or equal to the initial threshold, then the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is equal to the initial threshold;

[0020] If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is higher than the initial threshold, then the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is lower than the initial threshold.

[0021] Specifically, the acquiring identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data includes:

[0022] Acquiring distance information between each of the open scenic spots and the tourist as first identification data;

[0023] Obtaining the std value of the number of visitors of each scenic spot in the open state within the same dynamic threshold update period T as the second identification data;

[0024] Normalizing the first identification data and the second identification data using a normalization algorithm, then summing the data and obtaining a sum result;

[0025] Sorting the summed results and obtaining a sorted result;

[0026] At least one scenic spot in an open state is displayed to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0027] Specifically, the method for obtaining the std value of the number of tourists includes:

[0028] Divide the dynamic threshold update period T into multiple visitor number update periods t;

[0029] Obtain multiple numbers of tourists corresponding to multiple tourist number update cycles t;

[0030] The std value of the plurality of numbers of tourists is obtained by using the std algorithm.

[0031] Specifically, the acquiring identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data includes:

[0032] Acquiring distance information between each of the open scenic spots and the tourist as identification data;

[0033] Sorting the identification data and obtaining a sorting result;

[0034] At least one scenic spot in an open state is displayed to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0035] Specifically, the tour process information includes at least two of the number of visited attractions, the total tour duration, the amount of merchandise consumed, and the amount of service consumed; the second guide information includes the at least two pieces of tour process information and the total tour amount, wherein the total tour amount is calculated from the at least two pieces of tour process information.

[0036] Another technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a traffic diversion and guidance system based on real-time passenger flow in scenic spots, comprising:

[0037] Visitor number acquisition unit: The visitor number acquisition module is used to obtain the number of visitors to each scenic spot in the scenic area;

[0038] Scenic spot status setting unit: The scenic spot status setting module is used to set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot;

[0039] Position information determination unit: The position information acquisition module is used to obtain the position information data of any of the tourists, and determine whether the tourist is located at the exit of the scenic area according to the position information data;

[0040] First guide information output unit: when the determination result of the position information determination unit is negative, the first guide information output module is used to obtain identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and display first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data;

[0041] Second guide information output unit: When the judgment result of the position information judgment unit is yes, the second guide information output module is used to obtain the tourist's tour process information and display the second guide information to the tourist according to the tour process information.

[0042] Specifically, the scenic spot status setting unit includes:

[0043] Initial threshold setting module: the initial threshold setting module is used to set the initial threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot;

[0044] Dynamic threshold calculation module: The dynamic threshold calculation module is used to calculate the dynamic threshold of the number of tourists corresponding to the scenic spot according to the initial threshold;

[0045] State setting module: The state setting module is used to compare the number of tourists in the scenic spot with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result.

[0046] Specifically, the first navigation information output unit includes:

[0047] Identification data acquisition module: the identification data acquisition module is used to obtain the distance information between each scenic spot in the open state and the tourist as identification data;

[0048] Sorting module: The sorting module is used to sort the identification data and obtain a sorting result;

[0049] The first guide information display module: the first guide information display module is used to display at least one open scenic spot to the tourist as the first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0050] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the opening status of each scenic spot can be set by the number of tourists and the tourist number threshold of each scenic spot, so that the tourist density in each scenic spot will not exceed the upper limit for a long time, thereby achieving a uniform distribution of the number of tourists in each scenic spot to the greatest extent, avoiding large-scale gatherings; different guide information can be displayed to tourists by obtaining and judging the tourist location information data, among which the first guide information can dynamically plan the tourist's tour route to avoid crowds, and the second guide information can be used for settlement operations to avoid large-scale gatherings of tourists at the entrance of the scenic spot. At the same time, personalized project charges for tourists can be realized, which can indirectly increase the overall tourist's tour speed, thereby increasing the number of tour batches, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing revenue, and can effectively avoid the malicious price gouging of third parties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0052] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the method for guiding and directing visitors based on real-time visitor flow in a scenic area according to the present invention;

[0053] Figure 2 A flow chart for setting the state of scenic spots of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 3 A flow chart of dynamic threshold setting of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 4 A flowchart showing first navigation information in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 5 A flowchart showing first navigation information in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the distribution of scenic spots in a scenic area in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a traffic diversion and guidance system based on real-time tourist flow in a scenic area according to the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a method for guiding and directing visitors based on real-time visitor flow in a scenic area, comprising the following steps:

[0061] S1: Obtain the number of tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic area;

[0062] S2: setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to a threshold of the number of visitors to the scenic spot;

[0063] S3: Obtaining location information data of any of the tourists, and determining whether the location of the tourist is at the exit of the scenic area according to the location information data;

[0064] S31: If the judgment result of S3 is no, obtaining identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and displaying first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data;

[0065] S32: If the judgment result of S3 is yes, the tourist's tour process information is obtained, and the second guide information is displayed to the tourist according to the tour process information.

[0066] Among them, such as Figure 6 As shown in FIG, each scenic spot within the scenic area is planned and zoned according to its area size. The annular areas P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 represent the area of ​​each scenic spot within the scenic area. Box G1 represents the entrance to the scenic area, and box G2 represents the exit of the scenic area. Acquiring the number of visitors to each scenic spot within the scenic area in step S1 refers to obtaining the number of visitors within each annular area P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5, and then counting the number of visitors within each scenic spot separately. In certain further embodiments, to prevent large gatherings of tourists outside the area of ​​a scenic spot, an upper limit on the total number of visitors within the scenic area may be set.

[0067] Acquiring the location information data of any of the tourists in step S3 refers to acquiring the location of the tourist after entering the scenic area entrance G1. In certain further embodiments, when the result of acquiring the location information data of the tourist is judged to be yes, it is necessary to repeat the acquisition of the location information data multiple times, and the results of the repeated acquisitions are all judged to be yes before proceeding to step S32, so as to avoid the second guide information being immediately displayed to the tourist when the tourist passes through the scenic area exit G2. In a specific embodiment, the location information data of a particular tourist is acquired once every 1 minute. When the acquired location information data determines that the tourist is located at the scenic area exit G2, it is necessary to repeat the acquisition and determination of the location information data three times. Only when the three determination results are all yes can step S32 be performed; if the acquired location information data is judged to be no, step S31 is directly performed.

[0068] like Figure 2 As shown, the step S2: setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold value of the number of tourists at the scenic spot includes the following steps:

[0069] S21: setting an initial threshold for the number of visitors to the scenic spot based on data such as the vacant area of ​​the scenic spot, the area ratio of the scenic spot, and the average number of visitors in the past;

[0070] S22: Calculating a dynamic threshold of the number of visitors to the corresponding scenic spot based on the initial threshold;

[0071] S23: Compare the number of tourists in the scenic spot with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result. If the number of tourists is greater than or equal to the dynamic threshold of the scenic spot, the scenic spot is set to a closed state; if the number of tourists is less than the dynamic threshold of the scenic spot, the scenic spot is set to an open state.

[0072] The open state of the scenic spot in step S23 means that the identification data of the scenic spot can be displayed to tourists as the basis of the first guide information, and the open state of the scenic spot means that the identification data of the scenic spot cannot be displayed to tourists as the basis of the first guide information.

[0073] like Figure 3 As shown, the step S22: calculating the dynamic threshold of the number of tourists corresponding to the scenic spot according to the initial threshold comprises the following steps:

[0074] S221: Setting a dynamic threshold update period T for the scenic spot, obtaining the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T, and comparing it with the initial threshold;

[0075] S222: If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is lower than or equal to the initial threshold, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is equal to the initial threshold;

[0076] S223: If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is higher than the initial threshold, then the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is lower than the initial threshold.

[0077] In a specific embodiment, taking the scenic spot P1 shown in FIG6 as an example:

[0078] The current number of visitors to the scenic spot P1 in the scenic area is obtained as 110;

[0079] The dynamic threshold value of the number of tourists at the corresponding scenic spot is calculated based on the initial threshold value as 100;

[0080] The initial threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot P1 is set to 100;

[0081] Set the dynamic threshold update period T of the scenic spot P1 to 10 minutes, obtain the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T = 10 minutes as 80, and compare it with the initial threshold 100;

[0082] The average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T = 10 minutes is 80, which is lower than the initial threshold of 100. Therefore, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T = 10 minutes is equal to the initial threshold of 100.

[0083] The current number of tourists 110 in the scenic spot is compared with the dynamic threshold 100 within the current dynamic threshold update period T=10 minutes of the corresponding scenic spot, and the scenic spot P1 is set to a closed state.

[0084] like Figure 4 As shown, in step S31, obtaining identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data includes the following steps:

[0085] S311: Acquire distance information between each open scenic spot and the tourist as first identification data;

[0086] S312: Obtaining the std value of the number of visitors of each scenic spot in the open state within the same dynamic threshold update period T as second identification data;

[0087] S313: using a normalization algorithm to normalize the first identification data and the second identification data, and then summing them to obtain a sum result;

[0088] S314: sorting the summation results and obtaining a sorting result;

[0089] S315: Displaying at least one open scenic spot to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0090] Among them, such as Figure 6 As shown in , in a specific embodiment, taking a tourist at the entrance G1 of the scenic area as an example, the scenic spots P2, P4, and P5 are open, and the scenic spots P1 and P3 are closed:

[0091] As shown in Table 1 below, the distance values ​​between attractions P2, P4, and P5 and the tourist are obtained as distance information. The distance information L1 between the tourist and attraction P2 is 100, the distance L2 between the tourist and attraction P4 is 135, and the distance L3 between the tourist and attraction P5 is 50. The distance information L1, L2, and L3 are used as first identification data.

[0092] Obtain the std values ​​of the number of tourists at attractions P2, P4, and P5 within the same dynamic threshold update period T = 10 minutes. The std value s_1 of attraction P2 is 9.347, the std value s_2 of attraction P2 is 9.548, and the std value s_3 of attraction P2 is 16.982. The std values ​​s_1, s_2, and s_3 are used as the second identification data.

[0093] The first identification data and the second identification data are respectively normalized using a normalization algorithm to map them to the set [0, 1], wherein the processed values ​​of the first identification data are 0, 0.026, and 1, and the processed values ​​of the second identification data are 0.588, 1, and 0. Subsequently, the normalized first identification data and the second identification data are summed to obtain a sum of 0.588, 1.026, and 1;

[0094] The summed results are sorted in ascending order, and the sorted values ​​are assigned to the respective scenic spots to obtain the sorting results of the respective scenic spots as P2, P5, and P4;

[0095] According to the ranking result, the scenic spot P2 and the path from the current location of the tourist to the scenic spot P2 are displayed to the tourist as the first guide information.

[0096] In addition, after the same tourist visits any scenic spot, the scenic spot will be marked, and the distance information and std value between the marked scenic spot and the tourist will not be obtained for the tourist, and will not be displayed as the first guide information to avoid repeated guides for the same scenic spot.

[0097] Visitor number update cycle Attraction P2 Attraction P4 Attraction P5 t1 80 101 120 t2 100 99 110 t3 95 96 80 t4 82 96 105 t5 105 95 70 t6 99 80 85 t7 86 94 97 t8 76 104 106 t9 98 85 77 t10 87 72 70 Average number of tourists 90.8 92.2 92 Distance information 100.000 135.000 50.000 First identification data 0.588 1.000 0.000 std value 9.3467 9.5478 16.982 Second identification data 0.000 0.026 1.000 Sum result 0.588 1.026 1.000

[0098] Table 1

[0099] The method for obtaining the std value of the number of tourists includes:

[0100] Divide the dynamic threshold update period T = 10 minutes into multiple visitor number update periods t = 1 minute;

[0101] Obtain multiple numbers of tourists corresponding to multiple tourist number update cycles t=1min, that is, the number of tourists in each scenic spot corresponding to t1 to t10 in Table 1;

[0102] The std value of the plurality of numbers of tourists is obtained by using the std algorithm.

[0103] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, in step S31, obtaining identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data includes the following steps:

[0104] S311: Acquire distance information between each open scenic spot and the tourist as identification data;

[0105] S312: Sort the identification data and obtain a sorting result;

[0106] S313: Displaying at least one open scenic spot to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0107] Among them, such as Figure 6 As shown in , in a specific embodiment, taking a tourist at the entrance G1 of the scenic area as an example, the attractions P2, P4, and P5 are open, and the attractions P1 and P3 are closed:

[0108] Obtain the distance values ​​between attractions P2, P4, P5 and the tourist as distance information, where the distance information L1 between the tourist and attraction P2 is 100, the distance L2 between the tourist and attraction P4 is 135, and the distance L3 between the tourist and attraction P5 is 50. The distance information L1, L2, and L3 are used as identification data;

[0109] The identification data are sorted in ascending order, and the sorted values ​​are matched to the various scenic spots to obtain the sorting results of the various scenic spots as P5, P2, and P4;

[0110] According to the ranking result, the scenic spot P5 and the path from the current location of the tourist to the scenic spot P5 are displayed to the tourist as the first guide information.

[0111] In addition, after a tourist visits any scenic spot, the scenic spot will be marked, and the distance information between the marked scenic spot and the tourist will not be obtained, and will not be displayed as the first guide information to avoid repeated guides for the same scenic spot.

[0112] The tour process information includes at least two of the following: the number of attractions visited, the total duration of the tour, the amount of merchandise consumed, and the amount of service consumed. The second tour guide information includes the at least two types of tour process information and a total tour amount, wherein the total tour amount is calculated from the at least two types of tour process information. For example, the number of attractions visited and the total duration of the tour are used as the tour process information. The second tour guide information displays the number of attractions visited by the tourist, the total duration of the tour, and the total tour amount calculated based on the number of attractions visited and the total duration of the tour. The tourist can then settle the payment at the scenic area exit based on the total tour amount.

[0113] like Figure 7 As shown, the present invention also provides a traffic diversion and guidance system based on real-time passenger flow in scenic spots, comprising:

[0114] Visitor number acquisition unit: The visitor number acquisition module is used to obtain the number of visitors to each scenic spot in the scenic area;

[0115] Scenic spot status setting unit: The scenic spot status setting module is used to set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot;

[0116] Position information determination unit: The position information acquisition module is used to obtain the position information data of any of the tourists, and determine whether the tourist is located at the exit of the scenic area according to the position information data;

[0117] First guide information output unit: when the determination result of the position information determination unit is negative, the first guide information output module is used to obtain identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and display first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data;

[0118] Second guide information output unit: When the judgment result of the position information judgment unit is yes, the second guide information output module is used to obtain the tourist's tour process information and display the second guide information to the tourist according to the tour process information.

[0119] Furthermore, the scenic spot status setting unit includes:

[0120] Initial threshold setting module: the initial threshold setting module is used to set the initial threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot;

[0121] Dynamic threshold calculation module: The dynamic threshold calculation module is used to calculate the dynamic threshold of the number of tourists corresponding to the scenic spot according to the initial threshold;

[0122] State setting module: The state setting module is used to compare the number of tourists in the scenic spot with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result.

[0123] Furthermore, the first navigation information output unit includes:

[0124] Identification data acquisition module: the identification data acquisition module is used to obtain the distance information between each scenic spot in the open state and the tourist as identification data;

[0125] Sorting module: The sorting module is used to sort the identification data and obtain a sorting result;

[0126] The first guide information display module: the first guide information display module is used to display at least one open scenic spot to the tourist as the first guide information according to the sorting result.

[0127] The working principle and guiding method of the traffic diversion and guidance system based on real-time tourist flow in scenic spots of the present invention can refer to the various embodiments listed in the above-mentioned traffic diversion and guidance method based on real-time tourist flow in scenic spots, and will not be repeated here.

[0128] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media provided in this application and used in the embodiments may include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (SSRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), RAMbus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct RAMbus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and RAMbus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).

[0129] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, apparatus, article, or method comprising the element.

[0130] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in a scenic spot, characterized in that: include: Obtain the number of tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic area; Setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to a threshold value of the number of tourists at the scenic spot; Obtaining location information data of any of the tourists, and determining whether the location of the tourist is at the exit of the scenic spot according to the location information data; If not, obtaining identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and displaying first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data; If so, obtaining the tourist's tour process information, and displaying the second tour guide information to the tourist according to the tour process information; The step of setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot includes: Setting an initial threshold for the number of visitors to the attraction; Calculate a dynamic threshold of the number of tourists at the corresponding scenic spot according to the initial threshold; Comparing the number of tourists in the scenic spot with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and setting the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result; The tour process information includes at least two of the number of visited attractions, the total tour duration, the amount of commodity consumption, and the amount of service consumption; the second tour guide information includes the at least two types of tour process information and the total tour amount, wherein the total tour amount is calculated from the at least two types of tour process information; The dynamic threshold for calculating the number of tourists at the corresponding scenic spot according to the initial threshold comprises: Setting a dynamic threshold update period T for the scenic spot, obtaining the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T, and comparing it with the initial threshold; If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is lower than or equal to the initial threshold, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is equal to the initial threshold; If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is higher than the initial threshold, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is lower than the initial threshold.

2. The method for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in a scenic spot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquiring identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data comprises: Acquire the distance information between each scenic spot in the open state and the tourist as the first identification data; Obtaining the std value of the number of tourists of each scenic spot in the open state within the same dynamic threshold update period T as the second identification data; Using a normalization algorithm to normalize the first identification data and the second identification data, then summing them and obtaining a sum result; Sorting the summed results and obtaining a sorted result; At least one scenic spot in an open state is displayed to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

3. The method for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in a scenic spot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method for obtaining the std value of the number of tourists includes: Divide the dynamic threshold update period T into multiple visitor number update periods t; Obtain multiple numbers of tourists corresponding to multiple tourist number update cycles t; The std value of the plurality of numbers of tourists is obtained by using the std algorithm.

4. The method for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in a scenic spot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquiring identification data of each scenic spot in the open state and displaying the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data comprises: Acquire the distance information between each scenic spot in the open state and the tourist as identification data; Sorting the identification data and obtaining a sorting result; At least one scenic spot in an open state is displayed to the tourist as first guide information according to the sorting result.

5. A traffic diversion and guidance system based on real-time passenger flow in scenic spots, characterized by: include: Tourist number acquisition unit: The tourist number acquisition module is used to acquire the number of tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic area; Scenic spot status setting unit: The scenic spot status setting module is used to set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot; Position information determination unit: the position information acquisition module is used to obtain the position information data of any of the tourists, and determine whether the tourist is located at the exit of the scenic spot according to the position information data; First guide information output unit: when the judgment result of the position information judgment unit is negative, the first guide information output module is used to obtain the identification data of each scenic spot in the open state, and display the first guide information to the tourist according to the identification data; Second guide information output unit: when the judgment result of the position information judgment unit is yes, the second guide information output module is used to obtain the tourist's tour process information and display the second guide information to the tourist according to the tour process information; The scenic spot state setting unit includes: Initial threshold setting module: the initial threshold setting module is used to set the initial threshold of the number of tourists at the scenic spot; Dynamic threshold calculation module: The dynamic threshold calculation module is used to calculate the dynamic threshold of the number of tourists corresponding to the scenic spot according to the initial threshold; State setting module: the state setting module is used to compare the number of tourists in the scenic spot with the dynamic threshold of the corresponding scenic spot, and set the corresponding scenic spot to an open state or a closed state according to the comparison result; The tour process information includes at least two of the number of visited attractions, the total tour duration, the amount of commodity consumption, and the amount of service consumption; the second tour guide information includes the at least two types of tour process information and the total tour amount, wherein the total tour amount is calculated from the at least two types of tour process information; The dynamic threshold for calculating the number of tourists at the corresponding scenic spot according to the initial threshold comprises: Setting a dynamic threshold update period T for the scenic spot, obtaining the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T, and comparing it with the initial threshold; If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is lower than or equal to the initial threshold, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is equal to the initial threshold; If the average number of tourists in the previous dynamic threshold update period T is higher than the initial threshold, the dynamic threshold in the current dynamic threshold update period T is lower than the initial threshold.

6. The system for guiding and directing tourists based on real-time tourist flow in scenic spots according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first navigation information output unit includes: Identification data acquisition module: the identification data acquisition module is used to obtain the distance information between each scenic spot in the open state and the tourist as identification data; Sorting module: The sorting module is used to sort the identification data and obtain the sorting result; The first guide information display module: the first guide information display module is used to display at least one scenic spot in an open state as the first guide information to the tourist according to the sorting result.

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