A soil damage device for agricultural biological research and development

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil breaking device for agricultural biological research and development, which comprises a liquid guide port, an operation box, a control panel, and a shielding cover. The shielding cover is installed on the operation box, and the operation box is movably engaged with the shielding cover. The operation box is provided with a liquid guide port, which is connected to the operation box. The control panel is arranged on the operation box, and the operation box is movably connected with the control panel. The operation box is provided with a liquid box, a telescopic body, an operator, a broken body, a pump body, a spray body, and a machine body. After the soil is broken, the present invention scoops up stones in the soil through a processing plate and introduces them into a regulator, thereby cleaning the stones and preventing too many stones from covering the soil and affecting the nutrient absorption of the soil. The smoothing structure can slide along the operation block to adjust the gap between the smoothing plate and the farmland, so as to prevent the smoothing plate from being blocked by stones, resulting in the inability of the smoothing structure to advance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of agricultural biotechnology, and in particular to a soil breaking device for agricultural biological research and development. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural soil, also called cultivated soil, is formed on the basis of natural soil through human production activities, such as farming, fertilization, irrigation, improvement, etc., as well as the combined effects of natural factors. The soil breaking device used in agricultural biological research and development can break up large pieces of soil and make the soil loose so that the soil can better absorb nutrients, etc., which is conducive to the growth of cultivated crops.

[0003] The soil for agricultural cultivation contains stones. After the damaged device damages the soil, the stones inside the soil will be scattered on the soil surface. If the farmland soil is covered with too many stones, it will be detrimental to the absorption of the soil. Moreover, when the device is moving, the stones will resist the smoothing structure of the device, resulting in the inability to advance the smoothing structure of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a soil damage device for agricultural biological research and development, whose structure includes a liquid guide port, an operating box, a control panel, and a shielding cover, wherein the shielding cover is installed on the operating box, and the operating box is movably engaged with the shielding cover. The operating box is provided with a liquid guide port, and the liquid guide port is connected to the operating box. The control panel is provided on the operating box, and the operating box is movably connected to the control panel.

[0005] The operation box is provided with a liquid box, a telescopic body, an operator, a damaged body, a pump body, a spray body, and a machine body. The machine body is provided with an operator, and the operator is connected to the machine body. The liquid box is provided with a pump body, and the pump body is movably connected to the liquid box. One end of the pump body is provided with a spray body, and the pump body is embedded with the spray body. The damaged body is installed on the telescopic body, and the telescopic body and the damaged body are clearance-matched. The liquid box is provided with a liquid guide port, and the liquid guide port is connected to the liquid box.

[0006] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the operator is provided with an operating path, a box, an operating block, a smoothing plate, an adjuster, and a processor. The operating path is provided with a processor, and the processor is slidably connected to the operating path. The box is provided with an adjuster inside, and the adjuster is connected to the box. The operating block is provided with a smoothing plate, and the smoothing plate and the operating block are clearance-matched. The box is installed on the operator, and the operator is connected to the box.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, a square connecting plate is provided on the caressing plate, a triangular protrusion block is provided at the center position of the square connecting plate of the caressing plate, cylindrical long axes are provided on both sides of the triangular protrusion block of the caressing plate, the cylindrical long axis of the caressing plate is movably connected to the square connecting plate of the caressing plate through a movable shaft, a connecting column is provided on the square connecting plate of the caressing plate, a pulley is provided on the connecting column of the caressing plate, a slide rail is provided on the operating block, and the pulley of the connecting column of the caressing plate is embedded in the slide rail of the operating block.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the processor is provided with a processing shaft, a rotating shaft, a stabilizer, a processing plate, and a processing column. Processing shafts are provided on both sides of the processing column, and the processing column and the processing shaft are loosely matched. A rotating shaft is provided on the processing column, and the processing column is connected to the rotating shaft. The processing plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is embedded in the processing plate. The stabilizer is installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to the stabilizer. The processing shaft is arranged on the operating path, and the operating path is connected to the processing shaft. The processing shaft and the processing column are both arranged on both sides of the processing plate. The processing shaft is a connecting column structure, and a slider is provided on the processing shaft, and the slider of the processing shaft is connected to the operating path. Hollow cylindrical connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the processing column, and the cylindrical connecting block of the processing column passes through the processing shaft, and the processing shaft is slidably connected to the cylindrical connecting block of the processing column.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the processing plate is an arc-shaped connecting plate structure, arc-shaped grooves and circular grooves are provided on both sides of the processing plate, an inclined edge is provided at one end of the processing plate, a sliding track is provided on the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate, a sliding shaft is provided on the rotating shaft, the sliding shaft of the rotating shaft is embedded in the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate, the rotating shaft is a long-axis connecting column, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to the processing column through a movable shaft.

[0010] As a further optimization of the technical solution, the stabilizer is provided with an assembly rod, an assembly plate, a flip block, a snap block, an assembly body, and an assembly block. The assembly plate is provided with an assembly block inside, and the assembly block is slidably connected to the assembly plate. The assembly block is provided with a flip block, and the flip block is embedded in the assembly block. The assembly body is provided with a snap block, and the snap block is movably engaged with the assembly body. The assembly rod is provided with an assembly plate, and the assembly plate is movably connected to the assembly rod through a movable shaft. The assembly rod is installed on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably engaged with the assembly rod. The assembly block is provided with a connecting rod. A connecting rod, the flip block is embedded in the connecting rod of the assembly block through a movable shaft, the flip block is provided with a circular connecting plate, the snap block is provided with a cylindrical connecting block, the cylindrical connecting block of the snap block is embedded in the assembly, the assembly is provided with a notch, the cylindrical connecting block of the snap block is provided with a movable rod, the movable rod of the snap block protrudes from the notch of the assembly, a connecting wire body is provided between the movable rod of the snap block and the flip block, the connecting wire body of the flip block is filled with rubber wire, and the diameter of the cylindrical connecting block of the snap block is consistent with the diameter of the circular groove of the processing plate.

[0011] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the regulator is provided with a material guide plate, a placing body, a pushing shaft, and an oscillator. The placing body is provided with a pushing shaft, and the pushing shaft and the placing body are clearance-matched. The material guide plate is installed on the placing body, and the placing body and the material guide plate are movably connected. The oscillator is provided with a placing body, and the placing body and the oscillator are movably connected. The oscillator is installed inside a box body, and the box body is connected to the oscillator. The placing body is an arc cylinder structure, and the placing body is provided with an arc notch, and active cavities are provided on both sides of the placing body. The material guide plate is embedded in the active cavity of the placing body, and a grid-shaped hollow opening is provided on the placing body. The material guide plate is provided with a movable plate, and a pulley is provided on the movable plate of the material guide plate. The material guide plate is slidably connected with the active cavity of the placing body, and the pushing shaft is provided with a movable plate and a circular connecting shaft. The movable plate of the pushing shaft is provided with a triangular cone connecting block, and the length of the movable plate of the pushing shaft is consistent with the length of the cylinder of the placing body.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the oscillator is provided with a displacement block, a rotating block, an adjusting column, an adjusting body, and a displacement shaft. Displacement shafts are provided on both sides of the displacement block, the displacement shaft is slidably connected to the displacement block, an adjusting column is provided on the displacement block, the adjusting column is movably connected to the displacement block, the rotating block is installed on the adjusting body, the adjusting body and the rotating block are clearance-matched, a pushing shaft is provided on the rotating block, the pushing shaft is connected to the rotating block, the adjusting column and the adjusting body are both cylindrical connecting shafts, a sliding groove is provided on the column body of the adjusting column, an active cavity is provided on the adjusting body, the cylindrical body of the adjusting column is embedded in the active cavity of the adjusting body, a rotating groove is provided at one end of the adjusting body, the rotating block is embedded in the rotating groove of the adjusting body through the active shaft, the outer edge of the rotating block is connected to the placing body, the rotating block is provided with an annular track, and the annular connecting shaft of the pushing shaft is embedded in the annular track of the rotating block.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the soil damage device for agricultural biological research and development of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. After the soil is damaged, the present invention scoops up the stones in the soil through the processing plate and introduces them into the regulator, so as to clean the stones and prevent too many stones from covering the soil and affecting the nutrient absorption of the soil. The smoothing structure can slide along the operating block to adjust the gap between the smoothing plate and the farmland to prevent the stones from blocking the smoothing plate and causing the smoothing structure to be unable to advance.

[0016] 2. After the stones of the present invention are introduced, the introduced stones can be rolled inside the placement body by rotating the rotating block, and the soil with a small diameter will be filtered out from the hollow opening of the placement body. The displacement block slides back and forth along the displacement axis, and the placement body is vibrated, so that the stones inside the placement body collide with each other, and the soil attached to the stones is completely shaken off, so as to filter the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil destruction device for agricultural biological research and development according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operation box of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operator of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the processor structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulator of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the oscillator structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: liquid guide port 1, operation box 2, control panel 3, shielding cover 4, liquid box 2a, telescopic body 2b, operator 2c, damaged body 2d, pump body 2e, spray body 2f, machine body 2g, operation channel a1, box body a2, operation block a3, smoothing plate a4, regulator a5, processor a6, processing shaft a61, rotating shaft a62, stabilizer a63, processing plate a64, processing column a65, assembly rod 631, assembly plate 632, flip block 633, snap block 634, assembly body 635, assembly block 636, material guide plate a51, placement body a52, push shaft a53, oscillator a54, displacement block 541, rotating block 542, adjustment column 543, adjustment body 544, displacement shaft 545. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the preferred implementation scheme of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation schemes and accompanying drawings.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A soil damage device for agricultural biological research and development, its structure includes a liquid guide port 1, an operation box 2, a control panel 3, and a shielding cover 4, the shielding cover 4 is installed on the operation box 2, the operation box 2 is movably engaged with the shielding cover 4, the operation box 2 is provided with a liquid guide port 1, the liquid guide port 1 is connected to the operation box 2, the control panel 3 is provided on the operation box 2, and the operation box 2 is movably connected to the control panel 3.

[0029] The operation box 2 is provided with a liquid tank 2a, a telescopic body 2b, an operator 2c, a damaged body 2d, a pump body 2e, a spray body 2f, and a body 2g. The body 2g is provided with an operator 2c, and the operator 2c is connected to the body 2g. The liquid tank 2a is provided with a pump body 2e, and the pump body 2e is movably connected to the liquid tank 2a. One end of the pump body 2e is provided with a spray body 2f, and the pump body 2e is embedded with the spray body 2f. The damaged body 2d is installed on the telescopic body 2b, and the telescopic body 2b and the damaged body 2d are clearance-matched. The liquid tank 2a is provided with a liquid guide port 1, and the liquid guide port 1 is connected to the liquid tank 2a to achieve the damage of agricultural soil.

[0030] The operator 2c is provided with an operating path a1, a box a2, an operating block a3, a smoothing plate a4, a regulator a5, and a processor a6. The operating path a1 is provided with a processor a6, and the processor a6 is slidably connected to the operating path a1. The box a2 is provided with a regulator a5, and the regulator a5 is connected to the box a2. The operating block a3 is provided with a smoothing plate a4, and the smoothing plate a4 is clearance-matched with the operating block a3. The box a2 is installed on the operator 2c, and the operator 2c is connected to the box a2, so as to realize the sorting of stones after soil damage.

[0031] The smoothing plate a4 is provided with a square connecting plate, a triangular raised block is provided at the center of the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4, cylindrical long axes are provided on both sides of the triangular raised blocks of the smoothing plate a4, the cylindrical long axis of the smoothing plate a4 is movably connected with the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4 through a movable axis, a connecting column is provided on the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4, a pulley is provided on the connecting column of the smoothing plate a4, a slide rail is provided on the operating block a3, and the pulley of the connecting column of the smoothing plate a4 is embedded in the slide rail of the operating block a3 to achieve a soil smoothing effect.

[0032] The processor a6 is provided with a processing shaft a61, a rotating shaft a62, a stabilizer a63, a processing plate a64, and a processing column a65. The processing shaft a61 is provided on both sides of the processing column a65. The processing column a65 is clearance-matched with the processing shaft a61. The processing column a65 is provided with a rotating shaft a62. The processing column a65 is connected to the rotating shaft a62. The processing plate a64 is installed on the rotating shaft a62. The rotating shaft a62 is engaged with the processing plate a64. The stabilizer a63 is installed on the rotating shaft a62. The rotating shaft a62 and the stabilizer a63 are movably connected. Then, the processing shaft a61 is arranged on the operating path a1, and the operating path a1 is connected to the processing shaft a61. The processing shaft a61 and the processing column a65 are both arranged on both sides of the processing plate a64. The processing shaft a61 is a connecting column structure. A slider is provided on the processing shaft a61, and the slider of the processing shaft a61 is connected to the operating path a1. Hollow cylindrical connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the processing column a65. The cylindrical connecting block of the processing column a65 passes through the processing shaft a61. The processing shaft a61 is slidably connected to the cylindrical connecting block of the processing column a65 to realize the picking up of soil blocks.

[0033] The processing plate a64 is an arc-shaped connecting plate structure, and arc-shaped grooves and circular grooves are provided on both sides of the processing plate a64. An inclined edge is provided at one end of the processing plate a64. A sliding track is provided on the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate a64. A sliding shaft is provided on the rotating shaft a62. The sliding shaft of the rotating shaft a62 is embedded in the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate a64. The rotating shaft a62 is a long-axis connecting column, and the rotating shaft a62 is movably connected to the processing column a65 through a movable shaft, so that the soil is shoveled up through the processing structure plate.

[0034] The stabilizer a63 is provided with an assembly rod 631, an assembly plate 632, a flip block 633, a snap block 634, an assembly body 635, and an assembly block 636. An assembly block 636 is provided inside the assembly plate 632, and the assembly block 636 is slidably connected with the assembly plate 632. A flip block 633 is provided on the assembly block 636, and the flip block 633 is engaged with the assembly block 636. A snap block 634 is provided on the assembly body 635, and the snap block 634 is movably engaged with the assembly body 635. An assembly plate 632 is provided on the assembly rod 631, and the assembly plate 632 is movably connected with the assembly rod 631 through a movable shaft. The assembly rod 631 is installed on the rotating shaft a62, and the rotating shaft a62 is movably engaged with the assembly rod 631. 6 is provided with a connecting rod, the flip block 633 is engaged on the connecting rod of the assembly block 636 through a movable axis, the flip block 633 is provided with a circular connecting plate, the buckle block 634 is provided with a cylindrical connecting block, the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is engaged in the assembly 635, the assembly 635 is provided with a notch, the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is provided with a movable rod, the movable rod of the buckle block 634 protrudes from the notch of the assembly 635, a connecting wire body is provided between the movable rod of the buckle block 634 and the flip block 633, the connecting wire body of the flip block 633 is filled with rubber wire, the diameter of the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is consistent with the diameter of the circular groove of the processing plate a64, thereby increasing the angular stability of the processing structure after flipping.

[0035] After the soil breaking device breaks the soil, the processing column a65 slides and extends on the processing shaft a61, the arc groove of the processing plate a64 slides on the sliding shaft of the rotating shaft a62, the processing plate a64 tilts a certain arc, and the assembly plate 632 rotates along the movable shaft connected to the assembly rod 631. The assembly block 636 is inside the assembly plate 632, so that the buckle block 634 calibrates the circular groove of the processing plate a64, and the movable shaft of the flip block 633 rotates on the connecting rod of the assembly block 636, pressing the movable rod of the buckle block 634, pushing the buckle block 634 to extend out of the assembly body 635, buckling into the circular groove of the processing plate a64, stabilizing the rotation arc of the processing plate a64, giving the processing plate a64 a certain support force, and preventing the processing plate a64 from being introduced into the stone due to weight The soil and stones are shoveled up by the processing plate a64, and the slider of the processing shaft a61 slides on the operating path a1 in the box a2 to move the processing plate a64 close to the regulator a5. The rotating shaft a62 rotates along the movable axis with the processing column a65 to drive the processing plate a64 to flip, so that one end of the processing plate a64 faces the guide opening of the regulator a5, and the stones are introduced into the regulator a5. The smoothing plate a4 smoothes the broken soil by rolling the long axis of the cylinder. The smoothing plate a4 slides back and forth on the slide rail of the operating block a3 through the pulley on the connecting column, and the soil is further crushed by the triangular block on the smoothing plate a4. The smoothing plate a4 can adjust the distance between it and the farmland by the sliding distance to prevent the smoothing plate a4 from being stuck in the column.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 A soil damage device for agricultural biological research and development, its structure includes a liquid guide port 1, an operation box 2, a control panel 3, and a shielding cover 4, the shielding cover 4 is installed on the operation box 2, the operation box 2 is movably engaged with the shielding cover 4, the operation box 2 is provided with a liquid guide port 1, the liquid guide port 1 is connected to the operation box 2, the control panel 3 is provided on the operation box 2, and the operation box 2 is movably connected to the control panel 3.

[0038] The operation box 2 is provided with a liquid tank 2a, a telescopic body 2b, an operator 2c, a damaged body 2d, a pump body 2e, a spray body 2f, and a body 2g. The body 2g is provided with an operator 2c, and the operator 2c is connected to the body 2g. The liquid tank 2a is provided with a pump body 2e, and the pump body 2e is movably connected to the liquid tank 2a. One end of the pump body 2e is provided with a spray body 2f, and the pump body 2e is embedded with the spray body 2f. The damaged body 2d is installed on the telescopic body 2b, and the telescopic body 2b and the damaged body 2d are clearance-matched. The liquid tank 2a is provided with a liquid guide port 1, and the liquid guide port 1 is connected to the liquid tank 2a to achieve the damage of agricultural soil.

[0039] The operator 2c is provided with an operating path a1, a box a2, an operating block a3, a smoothing plate a4, a regulator a5, and a processor a6. The operating path a1 is provided with a processor a6, and the processor a6 is slidably connected to the operating path a1. The box a2 is provided with a regulator a5, and the regulator a5 is connected to the box a2. The operating block a3 is provided with a smoothing plate a4, and the smoothing plate a4 is clearance-matched with the operating block a3. The box a2 is installed on the operator 2c, and the operator 2c is connected to the box a2, so as to realize the sorting of stones after soil damage.

[0040] The smoothing plate a4 is provided with a square connecting plate, a triangular raised block is provided at the center of the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4, cylindrical long axes are provided on both sides of the triangular raised blocks of the smoothing plate a4, the cylindrical long axis of the smoothing plate a4 is movably connected with the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4 through a movable axis, a connecting column is provided on the square connecting plate of the smoothing plate a4, a pulley is provided on the connecting column of the smoothing plate a4, a slide rail is provided on the operating block a3, and the pulley of the connecting column of the smoothing plate a4 is embedded in the slide rail of the operating block a3 to achieve a soil smoothing effect.

[0041] The processor a6 is provided with a processing shaft a61, a rotating shaft a62, a stabilizer a63, a processing plate a64, and a processing column a65. The processing shaft a61 is provided on both sides of the processing column a65. The processing column a65 is clearance-matched with the processing shaft a61. The processing column a65 is provided with a rotating shaft a62. The processing column a65 is connected to the rotating shaft a62. The processing plate a64 is installed on the rotating shaft a62. The rotating shaft a62 is engaged with the processing plate a64. The stabilizer a63 is installed on the rotating shaft a62. The rotating shaft a62 and the stabilizer a63 are movably connected. Then, the processing shaft a61 is arranged on the operating path a1, and the operating path a1 is connected to the processing shaft a61. The processing shaft a61 and the processing column a65 are both arranged on both sides of the processing plate a64. The processing shaft a61 is a connecting column structure. A slider is provided on the processing shaft a61, and the slider of the processing shaft a61 is connected to the operating path a1. Hollow cylindrical connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the processing column a65. The cylindrical connecting block of the processing column a65 passes through the processing shaft a61. The processing shaft a61 is slidably connected to the cylindrical connecting block of the processing column a65 to realize the picking up of soil blocks.

[0042] The processing plate a64 is an arc-shaped connecting plate structure, and arc-shaped grooves and circular grooves are provided on both sides of the processing plate a64. An inclined edge is provided at one end of the processing plate a64. A sliding track is provided on the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate a64. A sliding shaft is provided on the rotating shaft a62. The sliding shaft of the rotating shaft a62 is embedded in the arc-shaped groove of the processing plate a64. The rotating shaft a62 is a long-axis connecting column, and the rotating shaft a62 is movably connected to the processing column a65 through a movable shaft, so that the soil is shoveled up through the processing structure plate.

[0043] The stabilizer a63 is provided with an assembly rod 631, an assembly plate 632, a flip block 633, a snap block 634, an assembly body 635, and an assembly block 636. An assembly block 636 is provided inside the assembly plate 632, and the assembly block 636 is slidably connected with the assembly plate 632. A flip block 633 is provided on the assembly block 636, and the flip block 633 is engaged with the assembly block 636. A snap block 634 is provided on the assembly body 635, and the snap block 634 is movably engaged with the assembly body 635. An assembly plate 632 is provided on the assembly rod 631, and the assembly plate 632 is movably connected with the assembly rod 631 through a movable shaft. The assembly rod 631 is installed on the rotating shaft a62, and the rotating shaft a62 is movably engaged with the assembly rod 631. 6 is provided with a connecting rod, the flip block 633 is engaged on the connecting rod of the assembly block 636 through a movable axis, the flip block 633 is provided with a circular connecting plate, the buckle block 634 is provided with a cylindrical connecting block, the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is engaged in the assembly 635, the assembly 635 is provided with a notch, the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is provided with a movable rod, the movable rod of the buckle block 634 protrudes from the notch of the assembly 635, a connecting wire body is provided between the movable rod of the buckle block 634 and the flip block 633, the connecting wire body of the flip block 633 is filled with rubber wire, the diameter of the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block 634 is consistent with the diameter of the circular groove of the processing plate a64, thereby increasing the angular stability of the processing structure after flipping.

[0044] The regulator a5 is provided with a material guide plate a51, a placement body a52, a push shaft a53, and an oscillator a54. The placement body a52 is provided with a push shaft a53, and the push shaft a53 is clearance-matched with the placement body a52. The material guide plate a51 is installed on the placement body a52, and the placement body a52 is movably connected with the material guide plate a51. The oscillator a54 is provided with a placement body a52, and the placement body a52 is movably connected with the oscillator a54. The oscillator a54 is installed in the box a2, and the box a2 is connected with the oscillator a54. The placement body a52 is a circular arc cylinder structure, and the placement body a An arc-shaped notch is provided on 52, and movable cavities are provided on both sides of the placement body a52. The guide plate a51 is embedded in the movable cavity of the placement body a52, and a grid-shaped hollow opening is provided on the placement body a52. A movable plate is provided on the guide plate a51, and a pulley is provided on the movable plate of the guide plate a51. The guide plate a51 is slidably connected with the movable cavity of the placement body a52, and a movable plate and a circular connecting shaft are provided on the push shaft a53. A triangular cone connecting block is provided on the movable plate of the push shaft a53, and the length of the movable plate of the push shaft a53 is consistent with the length of the cylinder of the placement body a52, so as to realize the filtering of soil and stones.

[0045] The oscillator a54 is provided with a displacement block 541, a rotating block 542, an adjusting column 543, an adjusting body 544, and a displacement shaft 545. Displacement shafts 545 are provided on both sides of the displacement block 541. The displacement shafts 545 are slidably connected to the displacement block 541. The displacement block 541 is provided with an adjusting column 543. The adjusting column 543 is movably connected to the displacement block 541. The rotating block 542 is installed on the adjusting body 544. The adjusting body 544 and the rotating block 542 are clearance-matched. The rotating block 542 is provided with a push shaft a53. The push shaft a53 is connected to the rotating block 542. The column 543 and the adjusting body 544 are both cylindrical connecting shafts, the adjusting column 543 has a sliding groove on its column, the adjusting body 544 has a movable cavity, the cylindrical body of the adjusting column 543 is embedded in the movable cavity of the adjusting body 544, one end of the adjusting body 544 is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating block 542 is embedded in the rotating groove of the adjusting body 544 through a movable shaft, the outer edge of the rotating block 542 is connected to the placing body a52, the rotating block 542 is provided with a ring track, the ring connecting shaft of the pushing shaft a53 is embedded in the ring track of the rotating block 542, so as to realize the oscillation of the sorting structure.

[0046] The regulator a5 is installed on the basis of the first embodiment. When the stone is introduced, the processing column a65 slides along the processing shaft a61 to the inside of the box a2. The processing plate a64 and the regulator a5 have a certain height difference. The processing shaft a61 slides on the operation path a1. The processing column a65 moves close to the regulator a5. The guide plate a51 extends from the movable cavity on both sides of the placement body a52. When the rotating shaft a62 rotates, the guide plate a51 is at the bottom of the processing plate a64. The stone is introduced into the placement body a52 through the guide plate a51. At this time, the adjusting column 543 rotates to one end of the notch of the placement body a52, and the displacement block 541 drives the placement body a52 to rotate. The placement body a52 slides back and forth along the displacement axis 545, and the adjusting body 544 slides back and forth on the adjusting column 543, thereby generating oscillation inside the placement body a52, causing the internal stones to collide with each other, and the rotating block 542 rotates back and forth in the rotating groove of the adjusting body 544, promoting the rolling of the stones, which is beneficial to the filtering of the soil. When the device is finished working, the rotating block 542 is rotated to make the notch of the placement body a52 face the ground, and the internal stones are discharged. The circular connecting shaft of the adjusting column 543 rotates on the circular track of the rotating block 542, further pushing the stones inside the placement body a52 out.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms and various changes and improvements can be made. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, rather than the above description.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soil destruction device for agricultural biological research and development, characterized in that: The structure comprises a liquid guide port (1), an operating box (2), a control panel (3), and a shielding cover (4); the shielding cover (4) is installed on the operating box (2); the liquid guide port (1) is connected to the operating box (2); and the control panel (3) is arranged on the operating box (2); The operation box (2) is provided with a liquid box (2a), a telescopic body (2b), an operating device (2c), a damaged body (2d), a pump body (2e), a spray body (2f), and a machine body (2g); the operating device (2c) is connected to the machine body (2g); the liquid box (2a) is provided with a pump body (2e); the pump body (2e) is engaged with the spray body (2f); the telescopic body (2b) is provided with a damaged body (2d); and the liquid guide port (1) is connected to the liquid box (2a); The operator (2c) is provided with an operating path (a1), a box (a2), an operating block (a3), a caressing plate (a4), a regulator (a5), and a processor (a6); the operating path (a1) is provided with a processor (a6); the regulator (a5) is connected to the box (a2); the operating block (a3) ​​is provided with a caressing plate (a4); and the operator (2c) is connected to the box (a2); The said caressing plate (a4) is provided with a square connecting plate, and the central position of the square connecting plate of the said caressing plate (a4) is provided with a triangular protruding block; The processor (a6) is provided with a processing shaft (a61), a rotating shaft (a62), a stabilizer (a63), a processing plate (a64), and a processing column (a65), wherein both sides of the processing column (a65) are provided with processing shafts (a61), the processing column (a65) is connected to the rotating shaft (a62), the processing plate (a64) is installed on the rotating shaft (a62), the rotating shaft (a62) is movably connected to the stabilizer (a63), and the processing shaft (a61) is arranged on the operation path (a1); The processing plate (a64) is an arc-shaped connecting plate structure, and both sides of the processing plate (a64) are provided with an arc-shaped groove and a circular groove; The stabilizer (a63) is provided with an assembly rod (631), an assembly plate (632), a flip block (633), a buckle block (634), an assembly body (635), and an assembly block (636); an assembly block (636) is provided inside the assembly plate (632); the flip block (633) is engaged with the assembly block (636); a buckle block (634) is provided on the assembly body (635); the assembly plate (632) is movably connected to the assembly rod (631); and the assembly rod (631) is installed on the rotating shaft (a62); The regulator (a5) is provided with a material guide plate (a51), a placement body (a52), a push shaft (a53), and an oscillator (a54); a push shaft (a53) is provided inside the placement body (a52); the placement body (a52) is movably connected to the material guide plate (a51); the placement body (a52) is provided on the oscillator (a54); the box (a2) is connected to the oscillator (a54); the oscillator (a54) is provided with a displacement block (541), a rotating block (542), an adjustment column (543), an adjustment body (544), and a displacement shaft (545); displacement shafts (545) are provided on both sides of the displacement block (541); the adjustment column (543) is movably connected to the displacement block (541); the rotating block (542) is installed on the adjustment body (544); and the push shaft (a53) is connected to the rotating block (542); The rotating shaft (a62) is movably engaged with the assembly rod (631); a connecting rod is provided on the assembly block (636); the flip block (633) is engaged with the connecting rod of the assembly block (636) through a movable shaft; a circular connecting plate is provided on the flip block (633); a cylindrical connecting block is provided on the buckle block (634); the cylindrical connecting block of the buckle block (634) is engaged in the interior of the assembly body (635); a notch is provided on the assembly body (635); A movable rod is provided on the cylindrical connecting block of the snap block (634), and the movable rod of the snap block (634) protrudes from the notch of the assembly (635). A connecting wire body is provided between the movable rod of the snap block (634) and the flip block (633), and the inside of the connecting wire body of the flip block (633) is filled with rubber wire. The diameter of the cylindrical connecting block of the snap block (634) is consistent with the diameter of the circular groove of the processing plate (a64), thereby increasing the angular stability of the processing structure after flipping; After the soil breaking device breaks the soil, the processing column (a65) slides and extends on the processing shaft (a61), the arc groove of the processing plate (a64) slides on the sliding shaft of the rotating shaft (a62), the processing plate (a64) tilts a certain arc, the assembly plate (632) rotates along the movable shaft connected to the assembly rod (631), the assembly block (636) is inside the assembly plate (632), so that the buckle block (634) calibrates the circular groove of the processing plate (a64), the movable shaft of the flip block (633) rotates on the connecting rod of the assembly block (636), the movable rod of the buckle block (634) is pressed, the buckle block (634) is pushed to extend out of the assembly body (635), buckled into the circular groove of the processing plate (a64), stabilize the rotation arc of the processing plate (a64), give the processing plate (a64) a supporting force, and prevent the processing plate (a64) from tilting again due to the increase of weight after the stone is introduced.

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