Automatic feeding device for laser tube cutting machine

By designing an automatic loading device including a loading device frame, fixed sliding assembly, movable sliding assembly and other components, the problem of low loading efficiency of laser pipe cutting machines and difficulty in adapting to pipes of different lengths is solved, and efficient and automatic pipes are achieved Feed.

CN115121976BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07DONGGUAN GLORYSTAR LASER TECH
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210857450.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the feeding method of the laser pipe cutting machine is inefficient, unable to operate continuously, and difficult to adapt to pipe loading of different lengths.

Method used

An automatic feeding device for laser pipe cutting machine is designed, including a feeding device frame, a fixed sliding assembly, a movable sliding assembly, a Y-direction drive assembly, a feeding assembly, a length measuring assembly, a clamping pipe assembly and an X-direction drive assembly. Through the collaborative work of these components, the automated loading of pipes is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves work efficiency and production efficiency, adapts to pipes of different lengths, and has good use prospects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115121976B_ABST
    Figure CN115121976B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine, comprising a feeding device frame, a fixed sliding assembly, a movable sliding assembly, a Y-direction driving assembly, a feeding assembly, a length measuring assembly, a clamping tube assembly and an X-direction driving assembly; the fixed sliding assembly, the Y-direction driving assembly, the feeding assembly, the length measuring assembly, the clamping tube assembly and the X-direction driving assembly are all fixedly arranged on the feeding device frame; the movable sliding assembly is slidably arranged on the feeding device frame; the Y-direction driving assembly is connected with the clamping tube assembly; the fixed sliding assembly and the movable sliding assembly are both provided with a clamping tube assembly; the X-direction driving assembly is connected with the movable sliding assembly. The present invention can realize the automatic feeding of tubes, which not only improves the working efficiency and the production benefit, but also adapts to the feeding of tubes of different lengths, and has a good prospect of use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of full-automatic feeding, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Laser tube cutting machine is an industrial equipment that uses laser to process tubes. When working, the laser tube cutting machine uses a high-power, high-density laser beam to irradiate the tube to be cut, so that the tube is quickly heated to the vaporization temperature, evaporates to form holes, and then rotates the tube to move the beam relative to the tube, and then the holes continuously form a very narrow (such as about 0.1mm) slit, thereby completing the cutting of the tube. Laser tube cutting machine has the characteristics of good cutting quality, fast speed, high cutting efficiency, and no consumables, so it is widely used.

[0003] At present, laser tube cutting machines can perform batch processing, and rapid loading is required during processing to supply the tube cutting machines. However, the existing manual or semi-automatic loading methods are relatively inefficient and cannot operate continuously, which not only seriously affects the processing efficiency and reduces the use efficiency of the equipment, but also during the processing, if the tubes in the same batch are of different lengths, it is often difficult to load them.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a fully automatic feeding device to achieve efficient and automatic feeding of the laser tube cutting machine.

[0005] The above information is presented as background information only to assist with understanding the present disclosure and no determination or admission is made as to whether any of the above may be used as prior art with respect to the present disclosure. Summary of the invention

[0006] The invention provides an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine comprises a feeding device frame 2, a fixed sliding assembly 3, a movable sliding assembly 4, a Y-direction driving assembly 5, a feeding assembly 6, a length measuring assembly 7, a clamping tube assembly 8 and an X-direction driving assembly 9; wherein:

[0009] The fixed sliding assembly 3, the Y-direction driving assembly 5, the feeding assembly 6, the length measuring assembly 7, the clamping tube assembly 8 and the X-direction driving assembly 9 are all fixedly arranged on the feeding device frame 2;

[0010] The movable sliding assembly 4 is slidably disposed on the feeding device frame 2;

[0011] The Y-axis driving assembly 5 is connected to the clamping tube assembly 8;

[0012] The clamp tube assembly 8 is disposed on both the fixed sliding assembly 3 and the movable sliding assembly 4;

[0013] The X-axis driving assembly 9 is connected to the movable sliding assembly 4 .

[0014] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the feeding device frame 2 includes a material storage frame 210, a feeding bottom frame 220, a conveying beam 230 and a feeding top frame 240;

[0015] A plurality of the material storage frames 210 are arranged in an array and are connected and fixed to the feeding base frame 220 for placing the pipes 1;

[0016] A plurality of the conveying beams 230 are arranged on the feeding frame 220 and correspond one to one with the material storage frame 210;

[0017] The feeding upper frame 240 is disposed above the feeding lower frame 220 , and the lower frame mounting surface 221 of the feeding lower frame 220 is fitted and fixed to the upper frame mounting surface 244 of the feeding upper frame 240 .

[0018] Furthermore, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the conveying beam 230 includes a beam square tube 231, a nylon plate 232, an induction conductive plate 233 and an in-position induction baffle 234;

[0019] The induction conductive plate 233 , the nylon plate 232 and the in-position induction baffle 234 are laid on the crossbeam square passage 231 , and are arranged in sequence from near to far from the material storage frame 210 .

[0020] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the feeding top frame 240 further includes a top frame main beam 241, a first installation beam group 242 and a second installation beam group 243;

[0021] A plurality of the first installation beam groups 242 and the second installation beam groups 243 are arranged between the top frame main beams 241 .

[0022] Furthermore, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, there are two fixed sliding assemblies 3, the two fixed sliding assemblies 3 are parallel to the first mounting crossbeam group 242, and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame main beam 241;

[0023] The movable sliding assembly 4 is parallel to the fixed sliding assembly 3 and is slidably connected below the feeding top frame 240;

[0024] Driven by the X-direction driving assembly 9, the movable sliding assembly 4 can move along the X-direction;

[0025] The clamp tube assembly 8 can move along the Y direction.

[0026] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the fixed sliding assembly 3 includes a fixed straight beam 311, a first driven sprocket assembly 321, a first tensioning wheel assembly 322, a first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail 331, a first clamping tube assembly mounting slide block 332 and a straight beam fixing bracket 341;

[0027] The fixed straight beam 311 is provided with a fixed straight beam upper mounting surface 312, the fixed straight beam upper mounting surface 312 is connected to the straight beam fixing bracket 341, and the fixed sliding assembly 3 is installed below the feeding top frame 240 through the straight beam fixing bracket 341;

[0028] The two sides of the fixed straight beam 311 are respectively provided with a first gear mounting surface 313 and a first guide rail mounting surface 314;

[0029] The first driven sprocket set 321 and the first tensioning wheel set 322 are mounted on the first gear mounting surface 313;

[0030] Two first clamping tube assembly motion guide rails 331 are parallelly mounted on the first guide rail mounting surface 314;

[0031] The first clamp tube assembly mounting slider 332 is slidably connected to the first clamp tube assembly motion guide rail 331;

[0032] The clamping tube assembly 8 is mounted on the first clamping tube assembly mounting slider 332 and can move in the Y direction along the first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail 331 .

[0033] Furthermore, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the movable sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding straight beam 411, a second driven sprocket assembly 421, a second tensioning wheel assembly 422, a first driving sprocket 423, a first chain 424, a first driving motor 425, a first motor mounting seat 426, a second clamping tube assembly moving guide rail 431 and a second clamping tube assembly mounting slide block 432;

[0034] The sliding straight beam 411 is provided with a sliding straight beam upper mounting surface 412;

[0035] The mounting surface 412 on the sliding straight beam is connected to the X-direction driving assembly 9 so as to mount the movable sliding assembly 4 on the X-direction driving assembly 9;

[0036] The two sides of the sliding straight beam 411 are respectively provided with a second gear mounting surface 413 and a second guide rail mounting surface 414;

[0037] The second driven sprocket set 421 and the second tensioning wheel set 422 are mounted on the second gear mounting surface 413;

[0038] Two second clamping tube assembly motion guide rails 431 are installed in parallel on the second guide rail installation surface 414;

[0039] The second clamp tube assembly mounting slide block 432 is slidably connected to the second clamp tube assembly motion guide rail 431;

[0040] The clamping tube assembly 8 is mounted on the second clamping tube assembly mounting slider 432;

[0041] Driven by the first driving motor 425, the first driving sprocket 423 rotates to drive the first chain 424 to engage and transmit, and the first chain 424 is connected and transmitted with the prying clip tube assembly 8 through the Y-direction driving assembly 5 to drive the prying clip tube assembly 8 to move along the second prying clip tube assembly motion guide rail 431 in the Y direction.

[0042] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the Y-axis driving assembly 5 includes a second driving motor 511, a second motor mounting seat 512, a first coupling 513, a sprocket mounting shaft 514, a first seat bearing 515, a second driving sprocket 516, a second chain 517 and a chain connecting assembly 520;

[0043] The clamping tube assembly 8 is connected and fixed to the second chain 517 via the chain connecting assembly 520;

[0044] Driven by the second driving motor 511 , the second driving sprocket 516 drives the second chain 517 to rotate, thereby driving the prying tube assembly 8 to move in the Y direction.

[0045] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the feeding assembly 6 includes a third driving motor 611, a second coupling 612, a first shaft 613, a second seat bearing 614, a sling 615, a sling fixing group 616, a sling locking ring 617, a material stretching wheel group 618, a tube blocking positioning assembly 620, and a material presence sensing assembly 630;

[0046] Each of the material storage frames 210 is provided with the sling 615;

[0047] One end of the sling 615 is connected to the material storage frame 210 through the sling fixing group 616, and the other end is connected and fixed to the first shaft 613 through the sling locking ring 617;

[0048] The third driving motor 611 is disposed in the middle of the first shaft 613 and is connected and fixed to the first shaft 613 via the second coupling 612;

[0049] The second seated bearings 614 are disposed at both ends of the first shaft 613;

[0050] The stretching wheel set 618 is disposed below the sling 615 to reduce the wear of the sling 615;

[0051] The pipe blocking positioning assembly 620 and the material presence sensing assembly 630 are respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying beam 230;

[0052] The pipe blocking positioning assembly 620 includes a blocking rod 621, a blocking rod seat 622, a first cylinder 623 and a guide extension sleeve 624;

[0053] The material presence sensing assembly 630 includes a material presence sensing plate 631 , a first sensor 632 , a sensing sheet 633 , a counterweight rod 634 and a first mounting seat 635 .

[0054] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the length measuring component 7 includes a length measuring motion component 710 and a length measuring sensing component 720;

[0055] The length measuring motion component 710 is disposed on the feeding bottom frame 220 , and the length measuring sensing component 720 is located on one side of the feeding top frame 240 ;

[0056] The length measuring motion assembly 710 includes a mounting body 711, a fourth driving motor 712, a first gear 713, a first slider 714, a buffer cylinder 715, a length measuring push plate 716, a rack 717 and a first guide rail 718;

[0057] The fourth driving motor 712, the first slider 714 and the buffer cylinder 715 are installed on the installation body 711. The fourth driving motor 712 is connected to the first gear 713, the length measuring push plate 716 is connected to the buffer cylinder 715, the rack 717 and the first guide rail 718 are arranged on the feeding chassis 220 in parallel, and the first gear 713 is meshed with the rack 717;

[0058] The first slider 714 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 718, and driven by the fourth driving motor 712, the length measuring motion assembly 710 is engaged and driven so as to move along the first guide rail 718;

[0059] The length measuring sensor assembly 720 includes a length measuring baffle 721, a second mounting seat 722, a hinge 723, a second sensor 724 and a compression spring 725;

[0060] The length measuring baffle 721 is connected to the second mounting seat 722 via the hinge 723 . The compression spring 725 and the second sensor 724 are disposed on the second mounting seat 722 . The compression spring 725 pushes the length measuring baffle 721 out to keep it away from the second sensor 724 .

[0061] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the clamp tube assembly 8 includes a guide rail mounting plate 811, a second guide rail 812, a screw 813, a screw support assembly 814, a fifth drive motor 815, a first synchronous belt 816, an active synchronous pulley 817, a driven synchronous pulley 818, a connecting seat 819, a fork plate 821, a connecting plate 822, a centering clamp bottom plate 831, a clamp 832, a second cylinder 833, a clamp connecting seat 834, a cylinder mounting seat 835, a centering rack 836, a second gear 837, a third guide rail 838 and a second slider 839;

[0062] The connecting seat 819 connected to the chain connecting assembly 520 is installed on the guide rail mounting plate 811;

[0063] The two second guide rails 812 are arranged on the guide rail mounting plate 811 in parallel with the Z-axis direction, the screw rod 813 is arranged between the two second guide rails 812 and parallel with the second guide rails 812, and both ends of the screw rod 813 are fixed by the screw rod support assembly 814;

[0064] The fifth driving motor 815 is arranged on the back side of the guide rail mounting plate 811. When working, the fifth driving motor 815 drives the active synchronous pulley 817 to rotate. The active synchronous pulley 817 is meshed with the driven synchronous pulley 818 through the first synchronous belt 816. The rotation of the active synchronous pulley 817 drives the driven synchronous pulley 818 to rotate; the driven synchronous pulley 818 is connected and fixed to the screw rod 813, drives the screw rod 813 to rotate, thereby driving the fork plate 821 to move in the Z direction;

[0065] The centering clamp bottom plate 831 is connected and fixed to the fork plate 821 through the connecting plate 822; the second gear 837 is arranged at the center position of the surface of the middle clamp bottom plate 831, the two centering racks 836 are symmetrically distributed around the second gear 837, and the two clamping claws 832 are respectively installed at the ends of the middle racks 836; the second cylinder 833 is fixed to the back of the middle clamp bottom plate 831 through the cylinder mounting seat 835, and one of the centering racks 836 is connected to the push rod of the second cylinder 833 through the clamping claw connecting seat 834;

[0066] During operation, the push rod of the second cylinder 833 extends to drive the centering rack 836 to move around the second gear 837 , thereby driving the clamping jaw 832 to clamp around the second gear 837 .

[0067] Further, in the automatic feeding device for the laser tube cutting machine, the X-axis driving assembly 9 includes a sixth driving motor 911, a second shaft 912, a second synchronous belt 913, a straight beam sliding bracket 914, a fourth guide rail 915, a third slider 916, a third coupling 917, a synchronous belt pressure plate connector 920, an active synchronous wheel set 930 and a driven synchronous wheel set 940;

[0068] The sixth driving motor 911 is disposed in the middle of the second mounting beam group 243, and both sides are connected to the second shaft 912 through the third coupling 917;

[0069] The two active synchronous wheel sets 930 are arranged at both ends of the second shaft 912; the two driven synchronous wheel sets 940 correspond to the active synchronous wheel sets 930; the two second synchronous belts 913 are meshed with the active synchronous wheel sets 930 and the driven synchronous wheel sets 940, and the two second synchronous belts 913 are parallel to the X direction;

[0070] The two fourth guide rails 915 are arranged on the top frame main beam 241 parallel to the second synchronous belt 913 and located on one side of the second synchronous belt 913, and the third slider 916 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rails 915;

[0071] The synchronous belt pressure plate connector 920 is connected to the straight beam sliding bracket 914 and the second synchronous belt 913 at the same time; the straight beam sliding bracket 914 is fitted and fixed to the mounting surface 412 on the sliding straight beam, and the X-axis driving component 9 is connected and driven with the movable sliding component 4;

[0072] During operation, the sixth driving motor 911 drives the second shaft 912 to rotate, thereby driving the active synchronous wheel set 930, and through the meshing transmission with the second synchronous belt 913, the second synchronous belt 913 moves in the X direction; the synchronous belt pressure plate connecting member 920 is connected to the second synchronous belt 913 and the straight beam sliding bracket 914, and the straight beam sliding bracket 914 is connected to the movable sliding component 4, and the second synchronous belt 913 moves in the X direction, driving the movable sliding component 4 to move in the X direction.

[0073] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0074] An automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention can realize automatic feeding of tubes through the coordinated work of a feeding device frame, a fixed sliding assembly, a movable sliding assembly, a Y-axis driving assembly, a feeding assembly, a length measuring assembly, a clamping tube assembly and an X-axis driving assembly, thereby improving work efficiency and production benefits, and being adaptable to feeding of tubes of different lengths, and having a good prospect for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0075] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0076] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0077] Figure 2 A side view of an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0078] Figure 3 A top view of an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0079] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a feeding chassis assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0080] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pipe retaining and positioning assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0081] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material sensing component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0082] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a length measuring motion assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0083] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a length measuring sensor assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0084] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a top loading assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0085] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of an X-axis driving assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;

[0086] Fig.11A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed sliding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0087] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a fixed sliding assembly from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0088] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a movable sliding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0089] Fig.14 A schematic structural diagram of a movable sliding assembly from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0090] Fig.15 A front view of a clip tube assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0091] Fig.16 A side view of a plectrum tube assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0092] Fig.17 A bottom view of a plectrum clamp tube assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0093] Fig.18 Provide an overall workflow diagram of the device for the embodiment of the present invention;

[0094] Fig.19 This is a specific flow chart of the working steps of S100 in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0095] Fig. 20 This is a specific flow chart of the working steps of S300 in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0096] Fig.21 This is a specific flow chart of the working steps of S400 in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0097] Fig. 22 This is a specific flow chart of the working steps of S500 in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0098] Fig.23 This is a specific flow chart of the working steps of S700 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0099] Reference numerals:

[0100] 1- pipe, 2- feeding device frame, 3- fixed sliding assembly, 4- movable sliding assembly, 5- Y-direction driving assembly, 6- feeding assembly, 7- length measuring assembly, 8- clamping tube assembly, 9- X-direction driving assembly;

[0101] 210- material storage frame, 220- feeding bottom frame, 221- bottom frame mounting surface, 230- conveying beam, 231- beam square tube, 232- nylon plate, 233- induction conductive plate, 234- in-position induction baffle, 240- feeding top frame, 241- top frame main beam, 242- first mounting beam group, 243- second mounting beam group, 244- top frame mounting surface;

[0102] 311-fixed straight beam, 312-fixed straight beam upper mounting surface, 313-first gear mounting surface, 314-first guide rail mounting surface, 321-first driven sprocket assembly, 322-first tensioning wheel assembly, 331-first clamping tube assembly moving guide rail, 332-first clamping tube assembly mounting slide block, 341-straight beam fixing bracket;

[0103] 411-sliding straight beam, 412-sliding straight beam upper mounting surface, 413-second gear mounting surface, 414-second guide rail mounting surface, 421-second driven sprocket set, 422-second tensioning wheel set, 423-first driving sprocket, 424-first chain, 425-first driving motor, 426-first motor mounting seat, 431-second clamping tube assembly moving guide rail, 432-second clamping tube assembly mounting slide block;

[0104] 511 - second drive motor, 512 - second motor mounting seat, 513 - first coupling, 514 - sprocket mounting shaft, 515 - first seat bearing, 516 - second drive sprocket, 517 - second chain, 520 - chain connecting assembly;

[0105] 611-the third driving motor, 612-the second coupling, 613-the first shaft, 614-the second seat bearing, 615-the sling, 616-the sling fixing group, 617-the sling locking ring, 618-the stretching wheel group, 620-the stop tube positioning assembly, 621-the stop rod, 622-the stop rod seat, 623-the first cylinder, 624-the guide extension sleeve, 630-the material sensing assembly, 631-the material sensing plate, 632-the first sensor, 633-the sensor sheet, 634-the counterweight rod, 635-the first mounting seat;

[0106] 710-length measuring motion assembly, 711-mounting body, 712-fourth driving motor, 713-first gear, 714-first slider, 715-buffer cylinder, 716-length measuring push plate, 717-rack, 718-first guide rail, 720-length measuring induction assembly, 721-length measuring baffle, 722-second mounting seat, 723-loose leaf, 724-second induction sensor, 725-compression spring;

[0107] 811-guide rail mounting plate, 812-second guide rail, 813-screw rod, 814-screw rod support assembly, 815-fifth drive motor, 816-first synchronous belt, 817-driving synchronous pulley, 818-driven synchronous pulley, 819-connecting seat, 821-fork plate, 822-connecting plate, 831-centering clamp bottom plate, 832-clamping claw, 833-second cylinder, 834-clamping claw connecting seat, 835-cylinder mounting seat, 836-centering rack, 837-second gear, 838-third guide rail, 839-second slider;

[0108] 911-sixth driving motor, 912-second shaft, 913-second synchronous belt, 914-straight beam sliding bracket, 915-fourth guide rail, 916-third slider, 917-third coupling, 920-synchronous belt pressure plate connector, 930-driving synchronous wheel set, 940-driven synchronous wheel set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0109] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0110] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centrally disposed component. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it may be directly disposed on the other component or there may be a centrally disposed component.

[0111] In addition, terms such as "long", "short", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have this specific direction or operate with a specific direction structure, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0112] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods. Embodiment 1

[0113] In view of the defects of the existing pipe feeding technology, the applicant, based on many years of rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products, and in conjunction with the application of theory, actively conducts research and innovation in the hope of creating a technology that can solve the defects in the existing technology and make it more practical. After continuous research and design, and repeated trial samples and improvements, the present invention with real practical value was finally created.

[0114] Please refer to Figure 1-17 The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine, comprising a feeding device frame 2, a fixed sliding assembly 3, a movable sliding assembly 4, a Y-direction driving assembly 5, a feeding assembly 6, a length measuring assembly 7, a clamping tube assembly 8 and an X-direction driving assembly 9; wherein,

[0115] The fixed sliding assembly 3, the Y-direction driving assembly 5, the feeding assembly 6, the length measuring assembly 7, the clamping tube assembly 8 and the X-direction driving assembly 9 are all fixedly arranged on the feeding device frame 2;

[0116] The movable sliding assembly 4 is slidably disposed on the feeding device frame 2;

[0117] The Y-axis driving assembly 5 is connected to the clamping tube assembly 8;

[0118] The clamp tube assembly 8 is disposed on both the fixed sliding assembly 3 and the movable sliding assembly 4;

[0119] The X-axis driving assembly 9 is connected to the movable sliding assembly 4 .

[0120] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding direction of the tube 1 is the Y+ direction, and the reverse direction is the Y- direction; the right hand direction of the observer facing the view is the X+ direction, and the left hand direction is the X- direction; the Z direction is the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the upward direction is the Z+ direction, and the downward direction is the Z- direction.

[0121] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding device frame 2 includes a material storage frame 210, a feeding bottom frame 220, a conveying beam 230 and a feeding top frame 240;

[0122] A plurality of the material storage frames 210 are arranged in an array and are connected and fixed to the feeding base frame 220 for placing the pipes 1;

[0123] A plurality of the conveying beams 230 are arranged on the feeding frame 220 and correspond one to one with the material storage frame 210;

[0124] The feeding upper frame 240 is disposed above the feeding lower frame 220 , and the lower frame mounting surface 221 of the feeding lower frame 220 is fitted and fixed to the upper frame mounting surface 244 of the feeding upper frame 240 .

[0125] Preferably, the conveying beam 230 includes a beam square tube 231, a nylon plate 232, an induction conductive plate 233 and an in-position induction baffle 234;

[0126] The induction conductive plate 233 , the nylon plate 232 and the in-position induction baffle 234 are laid on the crossbeam square passage 231 , and are arranged in sequence from near to far from the material storage frame 210 .

[0127] It should be noted that when the tube 1 touches the inductive conductive plate 233 or the position inductive baffle 234 , the inductive conductive plate 233 or the position inductive baffle 234 may send out a corresponding signal.

[0128] Preferably, the feeding top frame 240 further includes a top frame main beam 241, a first installation beam group 242 and a second installation beam group 243;

[0129] A plurality of the first installation beam groups 242 and the second installation beam groups 243 are arranged between the top frame main beams 241 .

[0130] like Figure 1 , Figure 9-10 As shown, in this embodiment, there are two fixed sliding assemblies 3, and the two fixed sliding assemblies 3 are parallel to the first mounting crossbeam group 242 and fixedly connected below the top frame main beam 241;

[0131] The movable sliding assembly 4 is parallel to the fixed sliding assembly 3 and is slidably connected below the feeding top frame 240;

[0132] Driven by the X-direction driving assembly 9, the movable sliding assembly 4 can move along the X-direction;

[0133] The clamp tube assembly 8 can move along the Y direction.

[0134] like Figure 9-12 As shown, preferably, the fixed sliding assembly 3 includes a fixed straight beam 311, a first driven sprocket assembly 321, a first tensioning wheel assembly 322, a first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail 331, a first clamping tube assembly mounting slider 332 and a straight beam fixing bracket 341;

[0135] The fixed straight beam 311 is provided with a fixed straight beam upper mounting surface 312, the fixed straight beam upper mounting surface 312 is connected to the straight beam fixing bracket 341, and the fixed sliding assembly 3 is installed below the feeding top frame 240 through the straight beam fixing bracket 341;

[0136] The two sides of the fixed straight beam 311 are respectively provided with a first gear mounting surface 313 and a first guide rail mounting surface 314;

[0137] The first driven sprocket set 321 and the first tensioning wheel set 322 are mounted on the first gear mounting surface 313;

[0138] Two first clamping tube assembly motion guide rails 331 are parallelly mounted on the first guide rail mounting surface 314;

[0139] The first clamp tube assembly mounting slider 332 is slidably connected to the first clamp tube assembly motion guide rail 331;

[0140] The clamping tube assembly 8 is mounted on the first clamping tube assembly mounting slider 332 and can move in the Y direction along the first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail 331 .

[0141] like Figure 9-10 , Figure 13-14 As shown, in this embodiment, the movable sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding straight beam 411, a second driven sprocket set 421, a second tensioning wheel set 422, a first driving sprocket 423, a first chain 424, a first driving motor 425, a first motor mounting seat 426, a second clamping tube assembly moving guide rail 431, and a second clamping tube assembly mounting slider 432;

[0142] The sliding straight beam 411 is provided with a sliding straight beam upper mounting surface 412;

[0143] The mounting surface 412 on the sliding straight beam is connected to the X-direction driving assembly 9, so that the movable sliding assembly 4 is mounted on the X-direction driving assembly 9, and the movable sliding assembly 4 is driven by the X-direction driving assembly 9 to move in the X direction;

[0144] like Figure 13-14 As shown, in this embodiment, the two sides of the sliding straight beam 411 are respectively provided with a second gear mounting surface 413 and a second guide rail mounting surface 414;

[0145] The second driven sprocket set 421 and the second tensioning wheel set 422 are mounted on the second gear mounting surface 413;

[0146] Two second clamping tube assembly motion guide rails 431 are installed in parallel on the second guide rail installation surface 414;

[0147] The second clamp tube assembly mounting slide block 432 is slidably connected to the second clamp tube assembly motion guide rail 431;

[0148] The clamping tube assembly 8 is mounted on the second clamping tube assembly mounting slider 432;

[0149] Driven by the first driving motor 425, the first driving sprocket 423 rotates to drive the first chain 424 to engage and transmit, and the first chain 424 is connected and transmitted with the prying clip tube assembly 8 through the Y-direction driving assembly 5 to drive the prying clip tube assembly 8 to move along the second prying clip tube assembly motion guide rail 431 in the Y direction.

[0150] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the prying tube assembly 8 moves in the Y-axis direction on the fixed sliding assembly 3, the Y-axis driving assembly 5 is provided to provide power therefor. The Y-axis driving assembly 5 includes a second driving motor 511, a second motor mounting seat 512, a first coupling 513, a sprocket mounting shaft 514, a first seat bearing 515, a second driving sprocket 516, a second chain 517 and a chain connecting assembly 520;

[0151] The clamping tube assembly 8 is connected and fixed to the second chain 517 via the chain connecting assembly 520;

[0152] Driven by the second driving motor 511 , the second driving sprocket 516 drives the second chain 517 to rotate, thereby driving the prying tube assembly 8 to move in the Y direction.

[0153] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding assembly 6 includes a third driving motor 611, a second coupling 612, a first shaft 613, a second seat bearing 614, a sling 615, a sling fixing group 616, a sling locking ring 617, a material stretching wheel group 618, a tube blocking positioning assembly 620, and a material presence sensing assembly 630;

[0154] Each of the material storage frames 210 is provided with the sling 615;

[0155] One end of the sling 615 is connected to the material storage frame 210 through the sling fixing group 616, and the other end is connected and fixed to the first shaft 613 through the sling locking ring 617;

[0156] The third driving motor 611 is disposed in the middle of the first shaft 613 and is connected and fixed to the first shaft 613 via the second coupling 612;

[0157] The second belt seat bearings 614 are arranged at both ends of the first shaft 613; when working, the third driving motor 611 drives the first shaft 613 to rotate, thereby driving the sling locking ring 617 to rotate, thereby driving the sling 615 to tighten and loosen;

[0158] The stretching wheel set 618 is disposed below the sling 615 to reduce the wear of the sling 615;

[0159] The pipe blocking positioning assembly 620 and the material presence sensing assembly 630 are respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying beam 230;

[0160] The pipe blocking positioning assembly 620 includes a blocking rod 621, a blocking rod seat 622, a first cylinder 623 and a guide extension sleeve 624;

[0161] The material presence sensing assembly 630 includes a material presence sensing plate 631 , a first sensor 632 , a sensing sheet 633 , a counterweight rod 634 and a first mounting seat 635 .

[0162] It should be noted that, when the pipe 1 is input, the material presence sensing plate 631 is pressed downward, and the sensing sheet 633 approaches the first sensor 632 to obtain a material presence signal.

[0163] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7-8 , Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the length measuring component 7 includes a length measuring motion component 710 and a length measuring sensing component 720;

[0164] The length measuring motion component 710 is arranged on the feeding bottom frame 220, and the length measuring sensing component 720 is located on one side of the feeding top frame 240, and the two correspond to each other. The length dimension of the pipe 1 can be detected by the movement distance of the length measuring motion component 710.

[0165] The length measuring motion assembly 710 includes a mounting body 711, a fourth driving motor 712, a first gear 713, a first slider 714, a buffer cylinder 715, a length measuring push plate 716, a rack 717 and a first guide rail 718;

[0166] The fourth driving motor 712, the first slider 714 and the buffer cylinder 715 are installed on the installation body 711. The fourth driving motor 712 is connected to the first gear 713, the length measuring push plate 716 is connected to the buffer cylinder 715, the rack 717 and the first guide rail 718 are arranged on the feeding chassis 220 in parallel, and the first gear 713 is meshed with the rack 717;

[0167] The first slider 714 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 718, and driven by the fourth driving motor 712, the length measuring motion assembly 710 is engaged and driven so as to move along the first guide rail 718;

[0168] The length measuring sensor assembly 720 includes a length measuring baffle 721, a second mounting seat 722, a hinge 723, a second sensor 724 and a compression spring 725;

[0169] The length measuring baffle 721 is connected to the second mounting seat 722 via the hinge 723 . The compression spring 725 and the second sensor 724 are disposed on the second mounting seat 722 . The compression spring 725 pushes the length measuring baffle 721 out to keep it away from the second sensor 724 .

[0170] It should be noted that when the length measuring baffle 721 is pushed close to the second sensor 724, a corresponding signal can be obtained.

[0171] During operation, the pipe 1 stops under the obstruction of the position sensing baffle 234, and the length measuring motion component 710 moves toward the length measuring sensing component 720 driven by the fourth driving motor 712. During the movement, the length measuring push plate 716 pushes the pipe 1 to move toward the length measuring sensing component 720. When the pipe 1 contacts and pushes the length measuring baffle 721 to approach the second sensor 724, the second sensor 724 generates a signal, and the fourth driving motor 712 stops driving the length measuring motion component 710. Assuming that the distance between the initial position of the length measuring push plate 716 and the length measuring baffle 721 is known to be L1, and the distance moved by the length measuring motion component 710 is L2, the length L of the pipe 1 is L1-L2.

[0172] like Figure 15-17 As shown, in this embodiment, the shifting clamp tube assembly 8 includes a guide rail mounting plate 811, a second guide rail 812, a screw rod 813, a screw rod support assembly 814, a fifth drive motor 815, a first synchronous belt 816, an active synchronous pulley 817, a driven synchronous pulley 818, a connecting seat 819, a shift fork plate 821, a connecting plate 822, a centering clamp bottom plate 831, a clamping claw 832, a second cylinder 833, a clamping claw connecting seat 834, a cylinder mounting seat 835, a centering rack 836, a second gear 837, a third guide rail 838 and a second slider 839;

[0173] The connecting seat 819 connected to the chain connecting assembly 520 is installed on the guide rail mounting plate 811;

[0174] The two second guide rails 812 are arranged on the guide rail mounting plate 811 in parallel with the Z-axis direction, the screw rod 813 is arranged between the two second guide rails 812 and parallel with the second guide rails 812, and both ends of the screw rod 813 are fixed by the screw rod support assembly 814;

[0175] The fifth driving motor 815 is arranged on the back side of the guide rail mounting plate 811. When working, the fifth driving motor 815 drives the active synchronous pulley 817 to rotate. The active synchronous pulley 817 is meshed with the driven synchronous pulley 818 through the first synchronous belt 816. The rotation of the active synchronous pulley 817 drives the driven synchronous pulley 818 to rotate; the driven synchronous pulley 818 is connected and fixed to the screw rod 813, drives the screw rod 813 to rotate, thereby driving the fork plate 821 to move in the Z direction;

[0176] like Fig.16 As shown, the centering clamp bottom plate 831 is connected and fixed to the fork plate 821 through the connecting plate 822; the second gear 837 is arranged at the center position of the surface of the middle clamp bottom plate 831, the two centering racks 836 are symmetrically distributed around the second gear 837, and the two clamping claws 832 are respectively installed at the ends of the middle racks 836; the second cylinder 833 is fixed to the back side of the middle clamp bottom plate 831 through the cylinder mounting seat 835, and one of the centering racks 836 is connected to the push rod of the second cylinder 833 through the clamping claw connecting seat 834;

[0177] During operation, the push rod of the second cylinder 833 extends to drive the centering rack 836 to move around the second gear 837 , thereby driving the clamping jaw 832 to clamp around the second gear 837 .

[0178] like Fig. 9 As shown, the X-direction drive assembly 9 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding top frame 240, and the X-direction drive assembly 9 includes a sixth drive motor 911, a second shaft 912, a second synchronous belt 913, a straight beam sliding bracket 914, a fourth guide rail 915, a third slider 916, a third coupling 917, a synchronous belt pressure plate connector 920, an active synchronous wheel set 930 and a driven synchronous wheel set 940;

[0179] The sixth driving motor 911 is disposed in the middle of the second mounting beam group 243, and both sides are connected to the second shaft 912 through the third coupling 917;

[0180] The two active synchronous wheel sets 930 are arranged at the Y+ and Y- ends of the second shaft 912; the two driven synchronous wheel sets 940 correspond to the active synchronous wheel sets 930 and are arranged in the X-direction of the active synchronous wheel sets 930; the two second synchronous belts 913 are meshed with the active synchronous wheel sets 930 and the driven synchronous wheel sets 940, and the two second synchronous belts 913 are parallel to the X direction;

[0181] The two fourth guide rails 915 are arranged on the top frame main beam 241 parallel to the second synchronous belt 913 and located on one side of the second synchronous belt 913, and the third slider 916 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rails 915;

[0182] The synchronous belt pressure plate connector 920 is connected to the straight beam sliding bracket 914 and the second synchronous belt 913 at the same time; the straight beam sliding bracket 914 is fitted and fixed to the mounting surface 412 on the sliding straight beam, and the X-axis driving component 9 is connected and driven with the movable sliding component 4;

[0183] During operation, the sixth driving motor 911 drives the second shaft 912 to rotate, thereby driving the active synchronous wheel set 930, and through the meshing transmission with the second synchronous belt 913, the second synchronous belt 913 moves in the X direction; the synchronous belt pressure plate connecting member 920 is connected to the second synchronous belt 913 and the straight beam sliding bracket 914, and the straight beam sliding bracket 914 is connected to the movable sliding component 4, and the second synchronous belt 913 moves in the X direction, driving the movable sliding component 4 to move in the X direction.

[0184] like Fig.18 As shown, the overall workflow and working method of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:

[0185] S100: placing the pipe from the storage frame to the induction conductive plate of the conveying beam;

[0186] S200: Detect whether there is a pipe at the induction conductive plate. If there is a pipe, proceed to S300; if not, return to S100;

[0187] S300: Use the fork plate to withdraw the pipe, leaving only one pipe at the induction conductive plate;

[0188] S400: Use the fork plate to push the pipe to the induction baffle;

[0189] S500: Use the length measuring assembly to measure the length of the pipe;

[0190] S600: According to the measured length of the pipe, adjust the position of the movable sliding assembly so that it can clamp the pipe normally;

[0191] S700: Use the clamping tube assembly to center and clamp the tube and send the tube to the required position for loading;

[0192] like Fig.19 As shown, the working steps of S100 are as follows:

[0193] S110: The stop rod of the stop tube positioning assembly rises.

[0194] S120: Tighten the sling and place the pipe on the induction conductive plate of the conveying beam.

[0195] S130: Loosen the slings and put the remaining pipes back into the storage frame.

[0196] Since each of the conveying beams 230 is paved with the inductive conductive plate 233 and the inductive conductive plate 233 is energized, the inductive conductive plate 233 has a conductive function. When the metal pipe 1 is placed on two of the inductive conductive plates 233 at the same time, a closed loop is formed, thereby detecting whether there is a pipe 1 input thereon.

[0197] like Fig. 20 As shown, the working steps of S300 are as follows:

[0198] S310: The stop rod of the stop tube positioning assembly descends.

[0199] S320: The fork plate descends to the Y+ direction of the barrier rod, and the lower end of the fork plate is flush with the inductive conductive plate.

[0200] S330: The shift fork plate shifts the pipe toward the material storage frame.

[0201] According to the diameter D of the tube 1 , the distance between the final stop position of the fork plate 821 and the edge of the inductive conductive plate 233 is D.

[0202] like Fig.21 As shown, the working steps of S400 are as follows:

[0203] S410: The fork plate position rises.

[0204] S420: The fork plate position is moved to the Y-direction of the pipe.

[0205] S430: The position of the shift fork plate is lowered until the lower end of the shift fork plate is flush with the induction conductive plate.

[0206] S440: The fork plate pushes the pipe to move to the length measuring position.

[0207] S450: The pipe moves to the in-position sensing baffle, the pipe touches the in-position sensing baffle, the sensor receives a signal, and the fork plate stops moving.

[0208] like Fig. 22 As shown, the working steps of S500 are as follows:

[0209] S510: The length measuring motion component pushes the pipe to move toward the length measuring sensing component.

[0210] S520: The length measuring sensing component detects a signal, and the length measuring motion component stops moving.

[0211] S530: The length measuring motion component returns to the original position.

[0212] It should be noted that, given that the distance between the initial position of the length measuring push plate 716 and the length measuring baffle 721 is L1, and the moving distance of the length measuring motion assembly 710 is L2, the length L of the pipe 1 is L1-L2.

[0213] like Figure 3 As shown, it is known that the length of the pipe is L, it is known that the distance from the fixed sliding component 3 to the length measuring baffle 721 is A, and the distance from the movable sliding component 4 to the length measuring baffle 721 is B, then: distance A<distance B<length L.

[0214] like Fig.23 As shown, the working steps of S700 are as follows:

[0215] S710: The fork plate moves in the Y-direction until it is far enough away from the pipe to allow the clamping jaw 832 to descend.

[0216] S720: The centering jaw is lowered so that the lower part of the jaw 832 is lowered below the nylon plate 232.

[0217] S730: The clamping tube assembly moves in the Y+ direction until the centering jaws can fully clamp the tube, and then the centering jaws clamp the tube.

[0218] S740: The centering jaws rise to the height required for loading, and the clamp tube assembly moves in the Y+ direction to the position required for loading to carry out loading.

[0219] S750: Loading is completed, and return to step S100.

[0220] Although the terms such as loading device frame, fixed sliding assembly, movable sliding assembly, Y-direction driving assembly, feeding assembly, length measuring assembly, clamping tube assembly, and X-direction driving assembly are used more frequently in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

[0221] An automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention can realize automatic feeding of tubes through the coordinated work of a feeding device frame, a fixed sliding assembly, a movable sliding assembly, a Y-axis driving assembly, a feeding assembly, a length measuring assembly, a clamping tube assembly and an X-axis driving assembly, thereby improving work efficiency and production benefits, and being adaptable to feeding of tubes of different lengths, and having a good prospect for use.

[0222] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions disclosed in the above embodiments can still be modified, or part of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements will not cause the nature of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a laser tube cutting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding device frame (2), a fixed sliding assembly (3), a movable sliding assembly (4), a Y-direction driving assembly (5), a feeding assembly (6), a length measuring assembly (7), a clamping tube assembly (8) and an X-direction driving assembly (9); wherein: The fixed sliding assembly (3), the Y-axis driving assembly (5), the feeding assembly (6), the length measuring assembly (7), the clamping tube assembly (8) and the X-axis driving assembly (9) are all fixedly arranged on the feeding device frame (2); The movable sliding component (4) is slidably arranged on the feeding device frame (2); The Y-axis driving assembly (5) is connected to the clamping tube assembly (8); The clamp tube assembly (8) is provided on both the fixed sliding assembly (3) and the movable sliding assembly (4); The X-direction driving assembly (9) is connected to the movable sliding assembly (4); The feeding device frame (2) comprises a material storage frame (210), a feeding bottom frame (220), a conveying crossbeam (230) and a feeding top frame (240); A plurality of the material storage frames (210) are arranged in an array and are connected and fixed to the material feeding base frame (220) for placing the pipes (1); A plurality of the conveying crossbeams (230) are arranged on the feeding chassis (220) and correspond one-to-one to the material storage frames (210); The feeding top frame (240) is arranged above the feeding bottom frame (220), and the bottom frame mounting surface (221) of the feeding bottom frame (220) is fitted and fixed to the top frame mounting surface (244) of the feeding top frame (240); The conveying crossbeam (230) comprises a crossbeam square tube (231), a nylon plate (232), an induction conductive plate (233) and an in-position induction baffle (234); The induction conductive plate (233), the nylon plate (232) and the in-position induction baffle plate 234 are laid on the crossbeam square passage (231) and are arranged in sequence from near to far from the material storage frame (210); The feeding top frame (240) further comprises a top frame main beam (241), a first installation crossbeam group (242) and a second installation crossbeam group (243); A plurality of the first installation crossbeam groups (242) and the second installation crossbeam groups (243) are arranged between the top frame main beams (241); There are two fixed sliding assemblies (3), the two fixed sliding assemblies (3) are parallel to the first mounting crossbeam group (242), and are fixedly connected below the top frame main beam (241); The movable sliding assembly (4) is parallel to the fixed sliding assembly (3) and is slidably connected below the feeding top frame 240; Driven by the X-direction driving component (9), the movable sliding component 4 can move along the X-direction; The clamping tube assembly (8) can move along the Y direction; The fixed sliding assembly (3) comprises a fixed straight beam (311), a first driven sprocket assembly (321), a first tensioning wheel assembly (322), a first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail (331), a first clamping tube assembly mounting slide block (332) and a straight beam fixing bracket (341); The fixed straight beam (311) is provided with a fixed straight beam upper mounting surface (312), the fixed straight beam upper mounting surface (312) is connected to the straight beam fixing bracket (341), and the fixed sliding assembly (3) is mounted below the feeding top frame (240) through the straight beam fixing bracket (341); A first gear mounting surface (313) and a first guide rail mounting surface (314) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed straight beam (311); The first driven sprocket set (321) and the first tensioning wheel set (322) are mounted on the first gear mounting surface (313); Two of the first clamping tube assembly motion guide rails (331) are mounted in parallel on the first guide rail mounting surface (314); The first clamp tube assembly mounting slide block (332) is slidably connected to the first clamp tube assembly motion guide rail (331); The clamping tube assembly (8) is mounted on the first clamping tube assembly mounting slide block (332) and can move in the Y direction along the first clamping tube assembly motion guide rail (331); The movable sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding straight beam (411), a second driven sprocket assembly (421), a second tensioning wheel assembly (422), a first driving sprocket (423), a first chain (424), a first driving motor (425), a first motor mounting seat (426), a second clamping tube assembly moving guide rail (431) and a second clamping tube assembly mounting slide block (432); The sliding straight beam (411) is provided with a sliding straight beam upper mounting surface (412); The mounting surface (412) on the sliding straight beam is connected to the X-direction driving assembly (9) so as to mount the movable sliding assembly (4) on the X-direction driving assembly (9); A second gear mounting surface (413) and a second guide rail mounting surface (414) are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding straight beam (411); The second driven sprocket set (421) and the second tensioning wheel set (422) are mounted on the second gear mounting surface (413); Two second clamping tube assembly motion guide rails (431) are mounted in parallel on the second guide rail mounting surface (414); The second clamp tube assembly mounting slide block (432) is slidably connected to the second clamp tube assembly motion guide rail (431); The clamping tube assembly (8) is mounted on the second clamping tube assembly mounting slide block (432); Driven by the first drive motor (425), the first drive sprocket (423) rotates to drive the first chain (424) to perform meshing transmission, and the first chain (424) is connected and transmitted to the clamping tube assembly (8) through the Y-direction drive assembly (5) to drive the clamping tube assembly (8) to move in the Y direction along the second clamping tube assembly motion guide rail (431); The feeding assembly (6) comprises a third driving motor (611), a second coupling (612), a first shaft (613), a second seat bearing (614), a sling (615), a sling fixing assembly (616), a sling locking ring (617), a material stretching wheel assembly (618), a tube blocking positioning assembly (620), and a material presence sensing assembly (630); The sling (615) is arranged inside each material storage frame (210); One end of the sling (615) is connected to the material storage frame (210) via the sling fixing group (616), and the other end is connected and fixed to the first shaft (613) via the sling locking ring (617); The third drive motor (611) is arranged in the middle of the first shaft (613), and is fixedly connected to the first shaft (613) via the second coupling (612); The second seated bearings (614) are arranged at both ends of the first shaft (613); The stretching wheel set (618) is arranged below the sling (615) and is used to reduce the wear of the sling (615); The pipe blocking positioning component (620) and the material presence sensing component (630) are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying crossbeam (230); The blocking tube positioning assembly (620) comprises a blocking rod (621), a blocking rod seat (622), a first cylinder (623) and a guide extension sleeve (624); The material presence sensing assembly (630) comprises a material presence sensing plate (631), a first sensor (632), a sensing sheet (633), a counterweight rod (634) and a first mounting seat (635); The length measuring component (7) comprises a length measuring motion component (710) and a length measuring sensing component (720); The length measuring motion component (710) is arranged on the feeding bottom frame (220), and the length measuring sensing component (720) is located on one side of the feeding top frame (240); The length measuring motion assembly (710) comprises a mounting body (711), a fourth driving motor (712), a first gear (713), a first slider (714), a buffer cylinder (715), a length measuring push plate (716), a rack (717) and a first guide rail (718); The fourth drive motor (712), the first slider (714) and the buffer cylinder (715) are installed on the installation body (711); the fourth drive motor (712) is connected to the first gear (713); the length measuring push plate (716) is connected to the buffer cylinder (715); the rack (717) and the first guide rail (718) are arranged parallel to each other on the feeding chassis (220); and the first gear (713) is meshed with the rack (717); The first sliding block (714) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (718), and is driven by the fourth driving motor (712) to drive the length measuring motion component (710) through meshing so as to move along the first guide rail (718); The length measuring sensor assembly (720) comprises a length measuring baffle (721), a second mounting seat (722, a loose leaf (723), a second sensor (724) and a compression spring (725); The length measuring baffle (721) is connected to the second mounting seat (722) via the hinge (723); the compression spring (725) and the second sensor (724) are arranged on the second mounting seat (722); the compression spring (725) pushes the length measuring baffle (721) out to move away from the second sensor (724); The shift clamp tube assembly (8) comprises a guide rail mounting plate (811), a second guide rail (812), a screw rod (813), a screw rod support assembly (814), a fifth drive motor (815), a first synchronous belt (816), an active synchronous pulley (817), a driven synchronous pulley (818), a connecting seat (819), a shift fork plate (821), a connecting plate (822), a centering clamp bottom plate (831), a clamping claw (832), a second cylinder (833), a clamping claw connecting seat (834), a cylinder mounting seat (835), a centering rack (836), a second gear (837), a third guide rail (838) and a second slider (839); The connecting seat (819) connected to the chain connecting assembly (520) is installed on the guide rail mounting plate (811); The two second guide rails (812) are arranged on the guide rail mounting plate (811) parallel to the Z-axis direction, the screw rod (813) is arranged between the two second guide rails (812) and parallel to the second guide rails (812), and both ends of the screw rod (813) are fixed by the screw rod support assembly (814); The fifth drive motor (815) is arranged on the back side of the guide rail mounting plate (811). When in operation, the fifth drive motor (815) drives the active synchronous pulley (817) to rotate. The active synchronous pulley (817) and the driven synchronous pulley (818) are meshed through the first synchronous belt (816). The rotation of the active synchronous pulley (817) drives the driven synchronous pulley (818) to rotate. The driven synchronous pulley (818) is connected and fixed to the screw rod (813), drives the screw rod (813) to rotate, thereby driving the fork plate (821) to move in the Z direction. The centering clamp base plate (831) is connected and fixed to the shift fork plate (821) via the connecting plate (822); the second gear (837) is arranged at the center position of the surface of the center clamp base plate (831); the two centering racks (836) are symmetrically distributed around the second gear (837); the two clamping claws (832) are respectively mounted on the ends of the center racks (836); the second cylinder (833) is fixed to the back side of the center clamp base plate (831) via the cylinder mounting seat (835); one of the centering racks (836) is connected to the push rod of the second cylinder (833) via the clamping claw connecting seat (834); During operation, the push rod of the second cylinder (833) extends to drive the centering rack (836) to move around the second gear (837), thereby driving the clamping jaw (832) to clamp around the second gear (837).

2. The automatic feeding device for laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-direction drive assembly (5) comprises a second drive motor (511), a second motor mounting seat (512), a first coupling (513), a sprocket mounting shaft (514), a first seat bearing (515), a second drive sprocket (516), a second chain (517) and a chain connection assembly (520); The clamping tube assembly (8) is connected and fixed to the second chain (517) via the chain connection assembly (520); Driven by the second driving motor (511), the second driving sprocket (516) drives the second chain (517) to rotate, thereby driving the clamping tube assembly (8) to move in the Y direction.

3. The automatic feeding device for laser tube cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-direction drive assembly (9) comprises a sixth drive motor (911), a second shaft (912), a second synchronous belt (913), a straight beam sliding bracket (914), a fourth guide rail (915), a third slider (916), a third coupling (917), a synchronous belt pressure plate connector (920), a driving synchronous wheel set (930) and a driven synchronous wheel set (940); The sixth drive motor (911) is arranged in the middle of the second mounting beam group (243), and is connected to the second shaft (912) at both sides via the third coupling (917); The two active synchronous wheel sets (930) are arranged at both ends of the second shaft (912); the two driven synchronous wheel sets (940) correspond to the active synchronous wheel sets (930); the two second synchronous belts (913) are meshed with the active synchronous wheel sets (930) and the driven synchronous wheel sets (940), and the two second synchronous belts (913) are parallel to the X direction; The two fourth guide rails (915) are arranged on the top frame main beam (241) parallel to the second synchronous belt (913) and located on one side of the second synchronous belt (913); the third sliding block (916) is slidably connected to the fourth guide rails (915); The synchronous belt pressure plate connector (920) is simultaneously connected to the straight beam sliding bracket (914) and the second synchronous belt (913); the straight beam sliding bracket (914) is fitted and fixed to the mounting surface (412) on the sliding straight beam, and the X-axis drive assembly (9) is connected and driven to the movable sliding assembly (4); When in operation, the sixth drive motor (911) drives the second shaft (912) to rotate, thereby driving the active synchronous wheel set (930); through meshing transmission with the second synchronous belt (913), the second synchronous belt (913) moves in the X direction; the synchronous belt pressure plate connecting member (920) is connected to the second synchronous belt (913) and the straight beam sliding bracket (914); the straight beam sliding bracket (914) is connected to the movable sliding component (4); the second synchronous belt (913) moves in the X direction, driving the movable sliding component (4) to move in the X direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic numerical control laser pipe cutting machine

    CN107877006A

  • Automatic laser pipe cutting machine

    CN110576268A