A mining manual unloading device for steel strands

By designing a mining manual unloading device for steel strands, the problem that the existing technology cannot be used underground in coal mines is solved, and safe and efficient operation and high-precision fixed-length slitting are achieved.

CN115318983BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24TRIUMPH HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210879124.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-25
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology cannot be used underground in coal mines, which poses safety hazards and waste of resources, and cannot flexibly slice multiple steel strands according to needs, and the fixed length accuracy is poor.

Method used

A manual unloading device is designed, including several groups of unloading racks, limit racks, transmission boards, and switch components. Line to achieve fixed -length and division, and reduce the risk of electricity through manual operation.

Benefits of technology

A safe and efficient operation under the coal mines, reducing the risk of injury of workers, improving production efficiency and fixed accuracy, and reducing waste of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a mining manual unloading device for steel strands, comprising a plurality of groups of unloading frames, which are connected end to end, each group of unloading frames is provided with a working support and an I-beam, and the I-beam is arranged on the top of the working support, adjacent working supports and I-beams are connected and fixed by a plurality of first connecting plates, an L-shaped steel is arranged on one side of the I-beam, adjacent L-shaped steels are connected end to end by a plurality of second connecting plates, a transmission plate is arranged on one side of the L-shaped steel, the transmission plate is installed on the top of one side of the I-beam through a hinge, the I-beam and the working support are connected by a supporting plate, the supporting plate located on one side of the unloading frame as a whole extends out of the I-beam, and a limiting frame for limiting the steel strand is installed on the supporting plate, a material guide handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the L-shaped steel close to the limiting frame, and a switch assembly for fixing the length of the steel strand is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped steel, so that it can be safely applied to dangerous areas such as underground coal mines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of steel strand unloading equipment for support, and in particular to a mining manual unloading device for steel strands. Background Art

[0002] Steel strand, commonly known as anchor cable, is made of multiple high-strength steel wires. It is mostly used in civil engineering or underground coal mine operations in engineering parts that have already deformed or have strict requirements on deformation. It plays a reinforcement role and requires on-site cutting and unloading.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN106334943A discloses an automatic unloading and bending machine for double anchor cables, including a horizontal pay-off drum, a traction device, a cutting device, a discharge device and a bending device. The horizontal pay-off drum is a double-linked horizontal pay-off drum with a horizontal axis; the traction device and the cutting device are installed on the same frame, and the cutting device is located at the rear end of the traction device and arranged close to the discharge device. The traction device is driven by a hydraulic motor, the cutting of the anchor cable is completed by an ion cutting gun, the opening of the sealing plate of the discharge device is driven by the discharge cylinder, and the length of the anchor cable to be unloaded is limited by the stroke controller. The unloading anchor cable is bent by the bending device. The beneficial effect of the above patent is that the unloading operation of two anchor cables can be performed at the same time, the production efficiency is high, the traction, cutting and unloading of the anchor cable can be completed automatically, and it can be operated by one person, and the labor intensity is low. It also has the advantages of compact structure, small equipment space occupation, high safety, simple operation and maintenance, etc., and can be used for unloading and bending operations of anchor cables.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following shortcomings: the above-mentioned patent cannot be used in coal mines when in use, but can only be used outside. The cut anchor cable raw material steel strands are then wound and bundled and transported to the mine. Due to the elasticity of the steel strands themselves, especially the large elastic potential energy of the wound steel strands, workers are very likely to be injured when winding and bundling on the mine and unpacking underground, which poses a safety hazard and causes significant losses; the back-and-forth transportation process is cumbersome, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources and low work efficiency; and the above-mentioned patent can only water jet cut two steel strands when in use, but cannot flexibly cut multiple steel strands by water jet according to demand. The fixed length accuracy is poor during water jet cutting, and secondary fixed length is required, which reduces work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manual unloading device for steel strands for mining in view of the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, thereby improving the overall working efficiency.

[0006] The technical problems solved by the present invention are:

[0007] (1) The above patent cannot be used underground in coal mines, but can only be used outside. The cut anchor cable raw material steel strands are then wound and bundled and transported underground. Due to the elasticity of the steel strands themselves, especially the large elastic potential energy of the wound steel strands, workers are very likely to get injured when winding and bundling in the well and unpacking in the well, which poses a safety hazard and causes significant losses. The back-and-forth transportation process is cumbersome, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources and low work efficiency.

[0008] (2) The above patent can only cut two steel strands by water jet when in use, but cannot flexibly cut multiple steel strands by water jet according to demand. The length-fixing accuracy during water jet cutting is poor, and secondary length-fixing is required, which reduces work efficiency.

[0009] The objective of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a manual unloading device for mining of steel strands, comprising several groups of unloading frames, which are connected end to end, each group of unloading frames is provided with a working support and an I-beam, and the I-beam is arranged on the top of the working support, adjacent working supports and I-beams are connected and fixed by a plurality of first connecting plates, an L-shaped steel is provided on one side of the I-beam, adjacent L-shaped steels are connected end to end by a plurality of second connecting plates, a transmission plate is provided on one side of the L-shaped steel, the transmission plate is installed on the top of one side of the I-beam through a hinge, the I-beam and the working support are connected by a support plate, the support plate located on one side of the unloading frame as a whole extends out of the I-beam, and a limit frame for limiting the steel strand is installed on the support plate, a material guide handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the L-shaped steel close to the limit frame, and a switch assembly for fixing the length of the steel strand is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped steel.

[0010] As a further solution of the invention, the limit frame includes two first spring rods arranged side by side, a second roller rod is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two first spring rods, a first roller rod is arranged above the second roller rod, and both ends of the first roller rod are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the outer tubes of the two first spring rods.

[0011] As a further solution of the invention, the outer circumferences of the first roller and the second roller are provided with a plurality of equally spaced and evenly distributed annular grooves, the bottoms of the annular grooves are arc-shaped, and the annular grooves of the first roller and the second roller correspond to each other one by one.

[0012] As a further solution of the invention, the lower end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced second spring rods, the lower end of the second spring rods is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced push plates, and the lower end of the push plate is rotatably connected to a roller close to one side of the I-beam.

[0013] As a further solution of the invention, an adjustment groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the L-shaped steel, and the switch assembly includes a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a positioning support plate, the upper part of the positioning support plate is fixedly connected with a positioning bolt passing through the adjustment groove, the top thread of the positioning bolt is sleeved with a positioning nut, and a positioning gasket is provided between the positioning nut and the L-shaped steel.

[0014] As a further solution of the invention, the support frame is L-shaped, and the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a supporting rotating rod, sleeves are slidably sleeved on the outer peripheries of both sides of the supporting rotating rod, and a mining explosion-proof positioning switch is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame close to the sleeve, a trigger block is installed on the top of the sleeve, and a toggle plate is installed on the bottom of the sleeve.

[0015] As a further solution of the invention, several support blocks for improving the structural strength are provided between the toggle plate and the sleeve, and wedge-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to both sides of the toggle plate, and the thickness of the wedge-shaped pieces and the spacing between the trigger block and the mine explosion-proof positioning switch are consistent.

[0016] As a further solution of the invention, a plurality of equidistant and evenly distributed positioning grooves are provided at the lower part of one side of the I-beam and below the L-shaped steel, a material guide roller is provided in the positioning groove, one end of the material guide roller is rotatably connected to a mounting block, the mounting block is fixed in the positioning groove, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the material guide roller.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] (1) A cavity for holding steel strands is formed between the transmission plate and the L-shaped steel. Several groups of steel strands are placed side by side through the limit frame and extended into the cavity between the transmission plate and the L-shaped steel until the end of the steel strand touches the switch assembly. The switch assembly sends a signal to stop conveying the steel strands. The steel strands are fixed in length and cut by a water jet, so that several steel strands of equal length and fixed length are cut by the water jet. Then, the guide handle is pressed down, and the transmission plate is rotated with the hinge shaft as the rotation axis. The L-shaped steel is rotated synchronously to push out the steel strands cut by the water jet and drop them on one side of the working bracket for easy work. After the personnel take it and press down to turn the guide handle, the transmission plate rotates with the rotation of the guide handle, and at the same time, the second spring rod is gradually extended from compression, so that the push plate keeps contact with the upper surface of the lower part of the I-beam, and the sliding resistance of the push plate on the I-beam is reduced by the roller, so that the push plate stably pushes each steel strand to one side of the working bracket, and eliminates the collision and friction sparks that may be generated during pushing, avoids accidents, and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the device uses manual operation to eliminate the generation of electric sparks, so that the device can be safely used in dangerous areas such as underground coal mines;

[0019] (2) Each group of steel strands passes through the limit frame. According to the different diameters of the steel strands, the first roller moves up by different distances. At the same time, the first spring rod stretches and generates elastic force, so that the first roller and the second roller clamp each steel strand and limit the steel strand, so that the steel strands are introduced side by side without overlapping and winding. The annular groove adapts to the arcuate outer circumference of the steel strand, so that the first roller and the second roller stably clamp and stably distinguish each steel strand. When the end of the steel strand touches the toggle plate, the toggle plate rotates the sleeve, the sleeve rotates the touch block, and the touch block touches the mine explosion-proof positioning switch. The mine flameproof positioning switch sends a stop signal, and the switch assembly is quickly moved to the set length position by moving the positioning bolt, so that the steel strand can be fixed in length stably and flexibly, thereby improving production efficiency. When the end of the steel strand moves the toggle plate, the error in the fixed length of the steel strand is reduced by the thickness of the wedge-shaped piece, and the error caused by the distance between the trigger block and the mine flameproof positioning switch is eliminated, thereby improving the fixed length accuracy. The wedge-shaped piece is simple and easy to obtain, and can adapt to various environments. When the steel strand slides on the upper surface of the I-beam, the resistance of the steel strand when moving is reduced by multiple side-by-side guide rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the I-beam of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the L-shaped steel of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the overall structure of the switch assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a top view of the local structure of the I-beam of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1. working bracket; 2. I-beam; 3. L-shaped steel; 4. first connecting plate; 5. second connecting plate; 6. material guide handle; 7. limit frame; 8. support plate; 9. hinge; 10. first bolt; 11. second bolt; 12. transmission plate; 13. triangular connecting plate; 14. first spring rod; 15. first roller rod; 16. second roller rod; 17. second spring rod; 18. push plate; 19. switch assembly; 20. adjustment slide; 21. support frame; 22. mine flameproof positioning switch; 23. positioning bolt; 24. positioning nut; 25. positioning gasket; 26. positioning support plate; 27. support rotating rod; 28. sleeve; 29. ​​trigger block; 30. toggle plate; 31. wedge-shaped piece; 32. support block; 33. mounting block; 34. material guide roller; 35. positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown: a mining manual unloading device for steel strands, comprising several groups of unloading frames, which are connected end to end, each group of unloading frames is provided with a working support 1 and an I-beam 2, and the I-beam 2 is arranged on the top of the working support 1, adjacent working supports 1 and I-beams 2 are connected and fixed by multiple first connecting plates 4, an L-shaped steel 3 is provided on one side of the I-beam 2, adjacent L-shaped steels 3 are connected end to end by multiple second connecting plates 5, a transmission plate 12 is provided on one side of the L-shaped steel 3, the transmission plate 12 is installed on the top of one side of the I-beam 2 through a hinge 9, the I-beam 2 and the working support 1 are connected through a support plate 8, the support plate 8 located on one side of the unloading frame as a whole extends out of the I-beam 2, and a limiting frame 7 for limiting the steel strand is installed on the support plate 8, the other side of the L-shaped steel 3 close to the limiting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a material guide handle 6, and the inner side of the L-shaped steel 3 is provided with a switch assembly 19 for fixing the length of the steel strand.

[0029] During operation, a cavity for containing steel strands is formed between the transmission plate 12 and the L-shaped steel 3. Several groups of steel strands are passed through the limit frame 7 side by side and extended into the cavity between the transmission plate 12 and the L-shaped steel 3 until the end of the steel strand touches the switch assembly 19. The switch assembly 19 sends a signal to stop conveying the steel strands, fix the length of the steel strands, and cut the steel strands by water jet, so that several steel strands of equal length and fixed length are cut by water jet. Then, the material guide handle 6 is pressed down, and the transmission plate 12 is rotated with the rotating shaft of the hinge 9 as the rotating shaft, and the L-shaped steel 3 is rotated synchronously to push out the steel strands cut by the water jet and drop them on one side of the working bracket 1 for easy access by the staff. At the same time, the device uses manual operation to eliminate the generation of electric sparks, so that the device can be safely used in dangerous areas such as underground coal mines.

[0030] The limiting frame 7 includes two first spring rods 14 arranged side by side, a second roller rod 16 is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two first spring rods 14, a first roller rod 15 is arranged above the second roller rod 16, and both ends of the first roller rod 15 are fixedly connected to the outer cylinder side surfaces of the two first spring rods 14, when the first spring rod 14 contracts the telescopic end, the first roller rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 merge, and the outer circumferences of the first roller rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 are both provided with a plurality of equidistant and evenly distributed annular grooves, the bottom of the annular grooves are arc-shaped, and the first roller rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder side surfaces of the two first spring rods 14, and the first roller rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder side surfaces of the two first spring rods 14, and the first roller rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 are ... The annular grooves of the rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 correspond one to one. During operation, each group of steel strands passes through the limiting frame 7. According to the different diameters of the steel strands, the first roller rod 15 moves up by different distances. At the same time, the first spring rod 14 stretches and generates elastic force, so that the first roller rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 clamp each steel strand and limit the steel strands, so that the steel strands can be introduced side by side without overlapping and winding, and the annular grooves are adapted to the arcuate outer circumference of the steel strands, so that the first roller rod 15 and the second roller rod 16 can stably clamp and stably distinguish each steel strand.

[0031] One side of the hinge 9 is mounted on the I-beam 2 through a plurality of first bolts 10, and the other side of the hinge 9 is mounted on the transmission plate 12 through a plurality of second bolts 11. The transmission plate 12 and the upper surface of the L-shaped steel 3 are reinforced with a plurality of triangular connecting plates 13 to enhance the structural strength.

[0032] The lower end of the transmission plate 12 is fixedly connected to a plurality of equidistant and evenly distributed second spring rods 17, and the lower end of the second spring rods 17 is fixedly connected to a plurality of equidistant and evenly distributed push plates 18, and the lower end of the push plate 18 is rotatably connected to a roller near the side of the I-beam 2. During operation, after the guide handle 6 is pressed down and rotated, the transmission plate 12 rotates with the rotation of the guide handle 6, and at the same time, the second spring rod 17 is gradually extended by compression, so that the push plate 18 maintains contact with the upper surface of the lower part of the I-beam 2, and reduces the resistance of the push plate 18 to slide on the I-beam 2 through the roller, so that the push plate 18 stably pushes each steel strand to move to one side of the working bracket 1, and eliminates the collision and friction sparks that may be generated during pushing, avoids accidents, and improves production efficiency.

[0033] An adjusting slot 20 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the L-shaped steel 3. The switch assembly 19 includes a support frame 21. A positioning support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 21. A positioning bolt 23 penetrating the adjusting slot 20 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the positioning support plate 26. A positioning nut 24 is threadedly sleeved on the top of the positioning bolt 23. A positioning gasket 25 is provided between the positioning nut 24 and the L-shaped steel 3. The support frame 21 is L-shaped, and a supporting rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame 21. Sleeves 28 are slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of both sides of the supporting rotating rod 27. A mine explosion-proof positioning switch 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 21 close to the sleeve 28. 2. A trigger block 29 is installed on the top of the sleeve 28, and a toggle plate 30 is installed on the bottom of the sleeve 28. During operation, when the end of the steel strand touches the toggle plate 30, the toggle plate 30 rotates the sleeve 28, and the sleeve 28 rotates the trigger block 29. The trigger block 29 triggers the mine flameproof positioning switch 22, so that the mine flameproof positioning switch 22 sends a stop signal. The switch assembly 19 is quickly moved to the set length position by moving the positioning bolt 23 in the adjusting slide 20, so that the steel strand can be stably and flexibly fixed in length, thereby improving production efficiency. The model of the mine flameproof positioning switch 22 is KBXC-5 / 127-1.

[0034] A plurality of support blocks 32 for improving the structural strength are provided between the toggle plate 30 and the sleeve 28. Wedge-shaped pieces 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the toggle plate 30. The thickness of the wedge-shaped piece 31 is consistent with the spacing between the trigger block 29 and the mine explosion-proof positioning switch 22. When the end of the steel strand moves the toggle plate 30, the error in the fixed length of the steel strand is reduced by the thickness of the wedge-shaped piece 31, and the error caused by the spacing between the trigger block 29 and the mine explosion-proof positioning switch 22 is eliminated, thereby improving the fixed length accuracy. The wedge-shaped piece 31 is simple and easy to obtain and can adapt to various environments.

[0035] A plurality of equidistant and evenly distributed positioning grooves 35 are provided at the lower part of one side of the I-beam 2 and below the L-shaped steel 3. A guide roller 34 is provided in the positioning groove 35. One end of the guide roller 34 is rotatably connected to a mounting block 33. The mounting block 33 is fixed in the positioning groove 35. A plurality of anti-skid grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the guide roller 34. When working, when the steel strand slides on the upper surface of the I-beam 2, the resistance of the steel strand to movement is reduced by a plurality of side-by-side guide rollers 34.

[0036] When the present invention is in use, a cavity for containing steel strands is formed between the transmission plate 12 and the L-shaped steel 3, and several groups of steel strands are passed through the limit frame 7 side by side and extended into the cavity between the transmission plate 12 and the L-shaped steel 3 until the end of the steel strand touches the switch assembly 19, and the switch assembly 19 sends a signal to stop conveying the steel strands, and the steel strands are fixed in length, and the steel strands are cut by water jet, so that several steel strands of equal length and fixed length are cut by water jet, and then the guide handle 6 is pressed down, and the transmission plate 12 is rotated with the rotating shaft of the hinge 9 as the rotating shaft, and the L-shaped steel 3 is rotated synchronously, and the steel strands cut by the water jet are pushed out and fall on one side of the working bracket 1, so that When the staff takes it, after pressing down and rotating the guide handle 6, the transmission plate 12 rotates with the rotation of the guide handle 6, and at the same time, the second spring rod 17 is gradually extended by compression, so that the push plate 18 maintains contact with the upper surface of the lower part of the I-beam 2, and reduces the sliding resistance of the push plate 18 on the I-beam 2 through the roller, so that the push plate 18 stably pushes each steel strand to move to one side of the working bracket 1, and eliminates the collision and friction sparks that may be generated during pushing, avoids accidents, and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the device uses manual operation to eliminate the generation of electric sparks, so that the device can be safely used in dangerous areas such as underground coal mines;

[0037] Each group of steel strands passes through the limiting frame 7. According to the different diameters of the steel strands, the first roller 15 moves up by different distances. At the same time, the first spring rod 14 stretches and generates elastic force, so that the first roller 15 and the second roller 16 clamp each steel strand and limit the steel strand, so that the steel strands are introduced side by side without overlapping and winding. The annular groove adapts to the arcuate outer circumference of the steel strand, so that the first roller 15 and the second roller 16 stably clamp and stably distinguish each steel strand. When the end of the steel strand touches the toggle plate 30, the toggle plate 30 rotates the sleeve 28, the sleeve 28 rotates the touch block 29, and the touch block 29 touches the mine explosion-proof positioning switch 22 , so that the mine flameproof positioning switch 22 sends a stop signal, and the switch assembly 19 is quickly moved to the position of the set length by moving the positioning bolt 23, so that the steel strand can be stably and flexibly fixed in length, thereby improving production efficiency. When the end of the steel strand moves the toggle plate 30, the error in the fixed length of the steel strand is reduced by the thickness of the wedge-shaped piece 31, and the error caused by the distance between the trigger block 29 and the mine flameproof positioning switch 22 is eliminated, thereby improving the fixed length accuracy. The wedge-shaped piece 31 is simple and easy to obtain, and can adapt to various environments. When the steel strand slides on the upper surface of the I-beam 2, the resistance of the steel strand when moving is reduced by multiple side-by-side guide rollers 34.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manual unloading device for steel strands, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of groups of unloading racks, which are connected end to end, each group of unloading racks is provided with a working support (1) and an I-beam (2), and the I-beam (2) is arranged on the top of the working support (1), and adjacent working supports (1) and I-beams (2) are connected and fixed by a plurality of first connecting plates (4), an L-shaped steel (3) is arranged on one side of the I-beam (2), and adjacent L-shaped steels (3) are connected end to end by a plurality of second connecting plates (5), and a transmission plate (12) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped steel (3), and the transmission plate (12) is installed on the top of one side of the I-beam (2) through a hinge (9), the I-beam (2) and the working bracket (1) are connected through a support plate (8), the support plate (8) located on one side of the unloading frame as a whole extends out of the I-beam (2), and a limit frame (7) for limiting the position of the steel strand is installed on the support plate (8), the other side of the L-shaped steel (3) close to the limit frame (7) is fixedly connected with a material guide handle (6), and the inner side of the L-shaped steel (3) is provided with a switch assembly (19) for fixing the length of the steel strand; The lower end of the transmission plate (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second spring rods (17) that are evenly distributed at equal intervals, the lower end of the second spring rods (17) is fixedly connected to a plurality of push plates (18) that are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the lower end of the push plate (18) is rotatably connected to a roller on one side close to the I-beam (2).

2. A manual unloading device for steel strands for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (7) comprises two first spring rods (14) arranged side by side, a second roller rod (16) is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two first spring rods (14), a first roller rod (15) is arranged above the second roller rod (16), and two ends of the first roller rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer cylinder side surfaces of the two first spring rods (14).

3. A manual unloading device for steel strands for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferences of the first roller rod (15) and the second roller rod (16) are both provided with a plurality of equally spaced and evenly distributed annular grooves, the bottoms of the annular grooves are arc-shaped, and the annular grooves of the first roller rod (15) and the second roller rod (16) correspond to each other one by one.

4. A manual unloading device for steel strands for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting slot (20) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the L-shaped steel (3); the switch assembly (19) comprises a support frame (21); a positioning support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (21); a positioning bolt (23) penetrating the adjusting slot (20) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the positioning support plate (26); a positioning nut (24) is threadedly sleeved on the top of the positioning bolt (23); and a positioning gasket (25) is provided between the positioning nut (24) and the L-shaped steel (3).

5. A mining manual unloading device for steel strands according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (21) is L-shaped, and the lower end of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to a support rotating rod (27), the outer peripheries of both sides of the support rotating rod (27) are slidably sleeved with sleeves (28), a side of the support frame (21) close to the sleeve (28) is fixedly connected to a mine flameproof positioning switch (22), a touch block (29) is installed on the top of the sleeve (28), and a toggle plate (30) is installed on the bottom of the sleeve (28).

6. A mining manual unloading device for steel strands according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks (32) for improving structural strength are arranged between the toggle plate (30) and the sleeve (28); wedge-shaped pieces (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the toggle plate (30); and the thickness of the wedge-shaped pieces (31) and the spacing between the trigger block (29) and the mine flameproof positioning switch (22) are consistent.

7. A mining manual unloading device for steel strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed positioning grooves (35) are provided at a lower part of one side of the I-beam (2) and below the L-shaped steel (3). A material guide roller (34) is provided in the positioning groove (35). One end of the material guide roller (34) is rotatably connected to a mounting block (33). The mounting block (33) is fixed in the positioning groove (35). A plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer periphery of the material guide roller (34).

Citation Information

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