A road nondestructive testing method
By designing a non-destructive testing method for roads including bases, pulleys, electromagnetic pulses, sensors and electronic screens, the problem of inconvenient use of existing road thickness gauge is solved, and convenient real-time inspection and efficient construction quality control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210741735.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing MIT SCAN T3 road thickness gauge is relatively inconvenient during use, and it is impossible to achieve real-time detection and convenient operation.
A non-destructive detection method of roads including bases, pulleys, electromagnetic pulses, sensors and electronic screens is designed. The base is equipped with protective components and brush bundles, which realize non-destructive detection through electromagnetic pulses and sensors, and is rotated by the second rod body and adjust the height of the connecting rod for easy operation and use.
The convenience and real-time performance of road thickness detection is achieved, the inconvenience in equipment operation is avoided, the control ability of construction quality is improved, and the safety and stability of the equipment is ensured through the design of protective components and brush bundles.
Smart Images

Figure CN115343354B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road detection, and in particular to a road nondestructive detection method. Background Art
[0002] After the road construction, one of the tests is the road thickness test. The purpose is to better control the construction of different layers to meet the design strength requirements. It is necessary to accurately measure the thickness of different construction layers to ensure that the project quality meets the expected construction requirements. The traditional method is mainly the core drilling method after construction. Although this method can achieve accurate measurement standards, it is necessary to destroy the pavement structure in the actual operation process, and it is a random inspection after construction. It is impossible to control the construction quality in real time and guide the construction plan. For this reason, the latest technology MIT Scan T3 pulse induction non-destructive testing method was born. When paving the road, a metal plate will be set between the subbase, base, middle surface layer, and surface layer. The electromagnetic pulse in the MITSCAN T3 pavement thickness gauge is used to send a pulse signal to the pavement. The pulse signal bounces back through the metal plate, so that the sensor in the MIT SCAN T3 pavement thickness gauge senses the pulse signal, thereby displaying the thickness of each different layer on the panel of the MIT SCAN T3 pavement thickness gauge. However, it is inconvenient to use the MIT SCAN T3 pavement thickness gauge to detect the pavement.
[0003] Therefore, the present application proposes a road nondestructive testing method. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantage that the existing MIT SCAN T3 pavement thickness gauge is inconvenient to use, and to propose a road non-destructive testing method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A road nondestructive testing method comprises a base, the base is slidably connected with four pulleys, the front and rear sides of the base are provided with protective components, the base contains electromagnetic pulses and sensors, and the base is connected with an electronic screen via a connecting component.
[0007] Preferably, four installation shafts are fixedly connected to the base, and the installation shafts are connected to corresponding pulleys via bearings. The four pulleys can prevent the base from contacting the ground.
[0008] Preferably, the protective component includes two fixed blocks, each having an inclined surface, each having an inclined groove, each having a fixed connection with a sliding rod, each having a sliding block slidably connected with the sliding rod, each having a slot hole, each having a sliding hole slidably connected with the sliding rod, a first elastic member being sleeved on an outer wall of the sliding rod, and both ends of the first elastic member being respectively connected with the inclined groove and the sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush bundles, the plurality of brush bundles are equidistantly arranged on the fixing block and can contact the ground, and a straight line formed by the plurality of brush bundles is arranged parallel to the inclined surface.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the base, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a first rod body, a second rod body is arranged on the first rod body, the second rod body is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the first rod body, the first rod body is slidably connected to the sliding groove, one end of the first rod body is fixedly connected to a sealing block, and the sealing block is located in the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the second rod body is provided with a through hole, the through hole is slidably connected to a cross bar, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the diameter of the connecting rod is smaller than the cross bar, a cylinder is fixedly connected in the slide groove, the cylinder is a hollow structure, a second elastic member is arranged in the cylinder, the other end of the cross bar extends into the cylinder, a blocking ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rod body, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the blocking ring, and the blocking ring and the sealing ring are both sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the second rod body is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the electronic screen is arranged on the connecting plate, and the base is also fixedly connected to two blocks, the blocks have curved surfaces, and the blocks are made of elastic rubber material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present invention enables the second rod to rotate accordingly, so that when a person pushes the base to detect the road thickness, the second rod can be pushed at a suitable angle, which is convenient for use. The two blocks on the base are set to prevent the person's hands from slipping off the second rod, so that the second rod touches the blocks, thereby preventing the electronic screen from falling and being damaged.
[0015] 2. The present invention squeezes the connecting rod to move it toward the second elastic member until the slide groove is connected to the outside through the through hole. After that, the position of the first rod body in the slide groove can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the second rod body, which is convenient for personnel to use.
[0016] 3. When the base of the present invention moves on the road, the brush bundle can block large hard objects from entering under the base, thereby preventing the bottom of the base from being hit by hard objects, which is helpful for people to use. At the same time, the brush bundle is subjected to the reaction force of the road, thereby driving the slider to squeeze the first elastic member. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member and the reaction force of the road on the brush bundle, the brush bundle continuously swings back and forth. Combined with the inclined setting of multiple brush bundles, the hard objects blocked by the brush bundles can be gradually moved to both sides of the base until they are completely free from the obstruction of the brush bundles, which is helpful for the movement of the base and further helpful for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a road nondestructive testing method proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of a road nondestructive testing method proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a connection structure between a first rod body and a second rod body in a road nondestructive testing method proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between a base and a brush bundle in a road nondestructive testing method proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of partial structural decomposition of a road nondestructive testing method proposed by the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. pulley; 3. electromagnetic pulse; 4. sensor; 5. electronic screen; 6. mounting shaft; 7. fixing block; 8. inclined groove; 9. slide bar; 10. slider; 11. slot; 12. first elastic member; 13. brush bundle; 14. mounting seat; 15. first rod body; 16. second rod body; 17. slide groove; 18. sealing block; 19. through hole; 20. cross bar; 21. connecting rod; 22. cylinder; 23. second elastic member; 24. blocking ring; 25. sealing ring; 26. connecting plate; 27. block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 A road nondestructive testing method includes a base 1, which is slidably connected to four pulleys 2. Protective components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the base 1. The base 1 contains an electromagnetic pulse 3 and a sensor 4. An electronic screen 5 is connected to the base 1 through a connecting component.
[0028] Furthermore, four installation shafts 6 are fixedly connected to the base 1, and the installation shafts 6 are connected to corresponding pulleys 2 via bearings. The four pulleys 2 can prevent the base 1 from contacting the ground.
[0029] The outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the pulley 2 , and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 6 , so that the pulley 2 can rotate relative to the mounting shaft 6 .
[0030] Furthermore, the protective component includes two fixed blocks 7, the fixed block 7 has an inclined surface, the fixed block 7 is provided with an inclined groove 8, the inclined groove 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 9, the inclined groove 8 is slidably connected to the sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 has a slot hole 11, the slot hole 11 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 9, the outer wall of the sliding rod 9 is provided with a first elastic member 12, and the two ends of the first elastic member 12 are respectively connected to the inclined groove 8 and the sliding block 10.
[0031] The first elastic member 12 is preferably a spring accessory.
[0032] Furthermore, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush bundles 13 , which are equidistantly arranged on the fixing block 7 and can contact the ground, and a straight line formed by the plurality of brush bundles 13 is arranged parallel to the inclined plane.
[0033] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a mounting base 14 fixedly connected to the base 1, the mounting base 14 is rotatably connected to a first rod body 15, a second rod body 16 is arranged on the first rod body 15, the second rod body 16 is provided with a slide groove 17 adapted to the first rod body 15, the first rod body 15 is slidably connected to the slide groove 17, and one end of the first rod body 15 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 18, and the sealing block 18 is located in the slide groove 17.
[0034] Furthermore, the second rod body 16 is provided with a through hole 19, and the through hole 19 is slidably connected to a cross bar 20, one end of the cross bar 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 21, the diameter of the connecting rod 21 is smaller than the cross bar 20, a cylinder 22 is fixedly connected in the slide groove 17, the cylinder 22 is a hollow structure, a second elastic member 23 is arranged in the cylinder 22, the other end of the cross bar 20 extends into the cylinder 22, a blocking ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rod body 16, a sealing ring 25 is fixedly connected to the blocking ring 24, and both the blocking ring 24 and the sealing ring 25 are sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 21.
[0035] The second elastic member 23 is preferably a spring accessory, and two ends thereof are in contact with the slide groove 17 and the cross bar 20 respectively.
[0036] Furthermore, the second rod body 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 26 , the electronic screen 5 is arranged on the connecting plate 26 , and the base 1 is also fixedly connected to two stoppers 27 , the stoppers 27 have an arc surface, and the stoppers 27 are made of elastic rubber material.
[0037] Working principle of the present invention:
[0038] The personnel hold the second rod 16, and the second rod 16 can rotate accordingly, so that when the personnel push the base 1 to detect the road thickness, the second rod 16 can be pushed at a suitable angle, which is convenient for the personnel to use. In addition, the two stoppers 27 on the base 1 are provided to prevent the personnel's hands from slipping off the second rod 16, so that the second rod 16 touches the stoppers 27, and the electronic screen 5 is prevented from falling and being damaged;
[0039] The connecting rod 21 is squeezed to move toward the second elastic member 23 until the slide groove 17 is connected to the outside through the through hole 19, and then the position of the first rod body 15 in the slide groove 17 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the second rod body 16, which is convenient for personnel to use. After the adjustment is completed, the connecting rod 21 is released, and the slide groove 17 is not connected to the outside, so that the position of the first rod body 15 in the slide groove 17 can be maintained;
[0040] When the base 1 moves on the road, the brush bundle 13 can block large hard objects from entering the bottom of the base 1, thereby preventing the bottom of the base 1 from being hit by hard objects, which is helpful for people to use. At the same time, the brush bundle 13 is subjected to the reaction force of the road, thereby driving the slider 10 to squeeze the first elastic member 12. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member 12 and the reaction force of the road on the brush bundle 13, the brush bundle 13 continuously swings back and forth. Combined with the inclined setting of multiple brush bundles 13, the hard objects blocked by the brush bundle 13 can be gradually moved to the two sides of the base 1 until they are completely free from the obstruction of the brush bundle 13, which is helpful for the movement of the base 1 and then helpful for people to use.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road nondestructive testing method, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), the base (1) is slidably connected to four pulleys (2), the front and rear sides of the base (1) are both provided with protective components, the base (1) contains an electromagnetic pulse (3) and a sensor (4), and the base (1) is connected to an electronic screen (5) via a connecting component; The protection component comprises two fixed blocks (7), the fixed block (7) having an inclined surface, the fixed block (7) being provided with an inclined groove (8), the inclined groove (8) being fixedly connected with a slide bar (9), the inclined groove (8) being slidably connected with a slider (10), the slider (10) having a slot hole (11), the slot hole (11) being slidably connected with the slide bar (9), the outer wall of the slide bar (9) being sleeved with a first elastic member (12), the two ends of the first elastic member (12) being respectively connected with the inclined groove (8) and the slider (10); The fixed block (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush bundles (13), the plurality of brush bundles (13) are equidistantly arranged on the fixed block (7) and are capable of contacting the ground, and a straight line formed by the plurality of brush bundles (13) is arranged parallel to the inclined surface; The connecting assembly comprises a mounting seat (14) fixedly connected to the base (1), the mounting seat (14) being rotatably connected to a first rod body (15), a second rod body (16) being arranged on the first rod body (15), the second rod body (16) being provided with a slide groove (17) adapted to the first rod body (15), the first rod body (15) being slidably connected to the slide groove (17), one end of the first rod body (15) being fixedly connected to a sealing block (18), the sealing block (18) being located in the slide groove (17); The second rod body (16) is provided with a through hole (19), and a cross bar (20) is slidably connected to the through hole (19). One end of the cross bar (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (21), and the diameter of the connecting rod (21) is smaller than that of the cross bar (20). A cylinder (22) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (17), and the cylinder (22) is a hollow structure. A second elastic member (23) is arranged inside the cylinder (22), and the other end of the cross bar (20) extends into the cylinder (22). A blocking ring (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rod body (16), and a sealing ring (25) is fixedly connected to the blocking ring (24). Both the blocking ring (24) and the sealing ring (25) are sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (21).
2. A road nondestructive testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting shafts (6) are fixedly connected to the base (1); the mounting shafts (6) are connected to corresponding pulleys (2) via bearings; the four pulleys (2) can prevent the base (1) from contacting the ground.
3. A road nondestructive testing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rod body (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (26), the electronic screen (5) is arranged on the connecting plate (26), and the base (1) is also fixedly connected to two stoppers (27), the stoppers (27) have an arc surface, and the stoppers (27) are made of elastic rubber material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Expressway engineering quality automatic detection device
CN215329237U