Dish guiding mechanism and bowl and dish merging equipment

By designing a plate front and back guide machine and a bowl and dish merging device, the direction of the tableware is automatically adjusted, solving the problems of low tableware assembly efficiency and damage to bowls and dishes due to collision, and achieving efficient and automated tableware packaging.

CN115384854BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17TAISHAN YUANBO MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211134839.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-11-18
Filing Date
2022-09-19
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tableware assembly process requires manual adjustment of the tableware opening direction, which is inefficient and costly. The bowl and dish merging equipment is prone to rigid collision damage during horizontal transportation.

Method used

A plate front and back guider is designed to automatically adjust the front and back of the plates through a three-stage conveying mechanism. Combined with the inclined conveyor belt and guide plate structure in the dish merging equipment, it can avoid rigid collisions between dishes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic assembly of tableware, improves work efficiency, reduces manual operations, reduces error rates, prevents dishes from being damaged during the merging process, and saves costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a dish guiding mechanism and a bowl and dish merging equipment. The guiding mechanism is composed of three conveying mechanisms arranged in sequence, namely a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The first conveying belt is higher than the second conveying belt. Two guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the second rack. The two guide plates gradually rise from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt and move close to the middle position. The second conveying belt also gradually rises from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt. The third conveying mechanism comprises a third rack. The third rack is provided with a third conveying belt. A guide block is arranged at the connection position of the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt. The guide block is provided with a gap for allowing the dishes to pass longitudinally. Two supporting plates are arranged on the two sides of the third rack. The supporting surfaces of the two supporting plates are inclined surfaces. The two supporting plates gradually expand outward from one end to the other end of the second conveying belt. The device has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation, is convenient to operate and has low classification error rate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of automatic packaging of tableware, in particular to a dish guiding mechanism and a bowl and dish merging equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, many restaurants will have tableware cleaned by tableware cleaning companies, and the tableware cleaning companies will assemble and package the complete tableware after cleaning and then distribute them.

[0003] However, in the current tableware assembling process, the opening direction of the tableware needs to be adjusted manually, but manual adjustment of the opening of the tableware not only has low efficiency, but also requires more workers to be invested in the tableware assembling line to check the tableware, thereby being difficult to meet the use requirements of people.

[0004] In addition, in the current bowl and dish merging equipment, the dishes are horizontally conveyed during conveying, so that rigid collision of the bowl and dish is prone to occur during the merging of the bowl and dish, resulting in damage. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a dish front and back guiding mechanism.

[0006] The dish front and back guiding mechanism of the present application is composed of three conveying mechanisms arranged in sequence:

[0007] The first conveying mechanism comprises a first rack, and a first conveying belt is arranged on the first rack;

[0008] The second conveying mechanism comprises a second rack, and a second conveying belt is arranged on the second rack, the first conveying belt is higher than the second conveying belt, and guide plates are arranged on both sides of the second rack, the two guide plates gradually rise from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt and converge towards the middle position, and the second conveying belt also gradually rises from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt;

[0009] The third conveying mechanism comprises a third rack, and a third conveying belt is arranged on the third rack, a guide block is arranged at the connection between the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt, the guide block is provided with a gap allowing only the longitudinal passage of dishes, and supporting plates are arranged on both sides of the third rack, the supporting surfaces of the two supporting plates are inclined surfaces, and the two supporting plates gradually expand outward from one end to the other end of the second conveying belt.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the height difference between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt is 40-150 mm.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, an inclined plate is arranged at the connection between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, guiding ribs are uniformly arranged on the second conveying belt.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, guiding blocks are uniformly arranged on the third conveying belt.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the third conveying belt runs at a higher speed than the second conveying belt.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the device can automatically guide the front and back of the dishes, has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation, is convenient to operate, has low classification error rate, and has wide market prospect.

[0016] The bowl and dish combined flow equipment comprises a base, and the base is provided with a dish conveying belt and a bowl conveying belt driven by a power mechanism in parallel.

[0017] The front end of the dish conveying belt is connected with the dish guiding mechanism.

[0018] A plurality of push plates are uniformly arranged on the dish conveying belt, and dish interval positions are formed between every two push plates.

[0019] A plurality of push plates are uniformly arranged on the bowl conveying belt, and bowl interval positions are formed between every two push plates.

[0020] A partition plate is arranged between the dish conveying belt and the bowl conveying belt, and a notch is arranged on the partition plate.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present application, the power mechanism is a motor driving a pulley.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present application, the distance between every two push plates is 160mm-210mm.

[0023] According to the dish positive and negative face guide machine of the embodiment of the present application, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved: the device forms an inclined posture of the dish during dish conveying, thereby effectively avoiding rigid collision of the bowl and the dish during the bowl and dish confluence process, and preventing damage. The device realizes the combination of the bowl and the dish on one operation platform, solves the shortcomings of manual operation confluence packaging of the bowl and the dish in the prior art, saves cost, and improves work efficiency.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be made apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0026] Figure 1 The dish guide mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 2 The bowl and dish confluence equipment top view of the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the upper, lower, etc. orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, the plural refers to two or more. If there is a description of the first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application according to the specific content of the technical solution.

[0032] REFERENCE Figure 1The application discloses a dish front and back face guiding machine which is composed of three conveying mechanisms in sequence.

[0033] The second conveying mechanism 2 comprises a second rack 21, the second rack 21 is provided with a second conveying belt 22, the first conveying belt 12 is higher than the second conveying belt 22, the two sides of the second rack 21 are respectively provided with guide plates 23, the two guide plates 23 gradually rise from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt 12 and move to the middle position, the second conveying belt 22 also gradually rises from one end to the other end of the first conveying belt 12, under the action of the guide plates 23 and the second conveying belt 22, the dish gradually forms an inclined posture. In order to enable the dish to be placed on the guide plates 23 when the second conveying belt 22 is rotated from the first conveying belt 12, the height difference between the first conveying belt 12 and the second conveying belt 22 is 40-150 mm, in the embodiment, the height difference is preferably 60 mm due to the size of the dish. Meanwhile, the connecting position of the first conveying belt 12 and the second conveying belt 22 is provided with an inclined plate 24, so that the conveying is more smooth. In addition, the second conveying belt 22 is uniformly provided with guide ribs 221, the dish is placed between the two guide ribs 221 in the conveying process, so that the uniform transportation is realized.

[0034] The third conveying mechanism 3 comprises a third rack 31, the third rack 31 is provided with a third conveying belt 32, the connecting position of the second conveying belt 22 and the third conveying belt 32 is provided with a guide block 33, the guide block 33 is provided with a gap 331 which is only used for the longitudinal passing of the dish, the two sides of the third rack 31 are respectively provided with supporting plates 34, the supporting surfaces of the two supporting plates 34 are inclined surfaces, the two supporting plates 34 gradually expand outward from one end to the other end of the second conveying belt 22. The dish is slowly guided to be in a horizontal state through the inclined surfaces of the two supporting plates 34 in the conveying process, the dish always faces downward in the guiding process by using the principle that the back of the dish is heavier than the front. In addition, the third conveying belt 32 is uniformly provided with guide blocks 321, the dish is placed between the two guide blocks 321 in the conveying process, so that the uniform transportation is realized. In addition, the running speed of the third conveying belt 32 is faster than that of the second conveying belt 22, so that the dish cannot be stacked after being transferred from the second conveying mechanism to the third conveying mechanism.

[0035] The device can automatically guide the front and back faces of the dish, has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation, is convenient to operate, has low classification error rate and has wide market prospect.

[0036] Reference Figure 2The dish and bowl combined conveying device comprises a frame 10, a dish conveying belt 7 and a bowl conveying belt 8 which are arranged on the frame 10 in parallel and are driven by a power mechanism, and the front end of the dish conveying belt 7 is connected with the dish guiding mechanism.

[0037] The dish conveying belt 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of push plates 9, the interval between every two push plates 9 is 160mm-210mm, and the optimal interval is 190mm, the dish conveying belt 7 is shorter than the diameter of the dish and is wider than the height of the dish, so that the dish can only be placed on the dish conveying belt 7 in an inclined posture, and the direction of the dish is corresponding to the direction of the bowl conveying belt 8.

[0038] The bowl conveying belt 8 is uniformly provided with a plurality of push plates 9, the interval between every two push plates 9 is 160mm-210mm, and the optimal interval is 190mm, the dish conveying belt 7 is shorter than the diameter of the dish and is wider than the height of the dish, so that the dish can only be placed on the dish conveying belt 7 in an inclined posture, and the direction of the dish is corresponding to the direction of the bowl conveying belt 8.

[0039] The dish conveying belt 7 and the bowl conveying belt 8 are provided with a partition plate 4, the partition plate 4 is provided with a gap 41, the bowl conveying belt 8 is provided with a second guiding plate 6, the second guiding plate 6 is provided with an inclined surface 61, the inclined surface 61 points to the gap 41, when the bowl conveying belt 8 reaches the position of the second guiding plate 6, the bowl changes the track from the gap 41 to the dish conveying belt 7 under the guidance of the inclined surface 61 of the second guiding plate 6, and the partition plate 4 at the rear end of the gap 41 is provided with an upward extending slope 42, so that the bowl is guided to the vertical posture, the bottom of the bowl is attached to the surface of the dish, and then the dish and the bowl move forward together.

[0040] The device forms the inclined posture of the dish when the dish is conveyed, so that the rigid collision between the dish and the bowl is effectively avoided, and the damage is prevented. The device combines the bowl and the dish on one operation platform, solves the shortcomings of the manual operation of the bowl and the dish in the prior art, saves the cost, and improves the work efficiency.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes without creative labor based on the concept of the present application. Therefore, any technical solution obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment based on the prior art according to the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A plate guiding mechanism, characterized by: It consists of three sections of conveying mechanisms arranged in sequence: The first conveying mechanism (1) comprises a first frame (11), wherein a first conveying belt (12) is provided on the first frame (11); The second conveying mechanism (2) comprises a second frame (21), a second conveyor belt (22) is provided on the second frame (21), the first conveyor belt (12) is higher than the second conveyor belt (22), and guide plates (23) are respectively provided on both sides of the second frame (21), the two guide plates (23) gradually rise from one end connected to the first conveyor belt (12) toward the other end and move toward a middle position, and the second conveyor belt (22) also gradually rises from one end connected to the first conveyor belt (12) toward the other end; The third conveying mechanism (3) comprises a third frame (31), a third conveyor belt (32) is provided on the third frame (31), a guide block (33) is provided at the connection between the second conveyor belt (22) and the third conveyor belt (32), a gap (331) is provided on the guide block (33) for only allowing the longitudinal passage of the dinner plate, and supporting plates (34) are respectively provided on both sides of the third frame (31), the supporting surfaces of the two supporting plates (34) are inclined surfaces, and the two supporting plates (34) gradually expand outwards from one end connected to the second conveyor belt (22) to the other end.

2. A dish guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height difference between the first conveyor belt (12) and the second conveyor belt (22) is 40 to 150 mm.

3. The dish guiding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined plate (24) is provided at the connection between the first conveyor belt (12) and the second conveyor belt (22).

4. The dish guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveyor belt (22) is evenly provided with guide ribs (221).

5. The dish guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third conveyor belt (32) is evenly provided with guide protrusions (321).

6. The dish guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third conveyor belt (32) has a faster running speed than the second conveyor belt (22).

7. A dish-mixing device, comprising a frame (10), characterized in that: The frame (10) is provided with a dish conveyor belt (7) and a bowl conveyor belt (8) which are synchronously driven by a power mechanism in parallel; The front end of the dish conveyor belt (7) is connected to the dish guiding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6; A plurality of shifting plates (9) are evenly arranged on the dish conveyor belt (7), and a dish spacing position (71) is formed between every two of the shifting plates (9). The width of the dish conveyor belt (7) is shorter than the diameter of the dish and wider than the height of the dish. The bowl conveyor belt (8) is evenly provided with a plurality of shifting plates (9), a bowl spacing position (81) is formed between every two shifting plates (9), the plate spacing position (71) corresponds to the bowl spacing position (81), and the width of the bowl conveyor belt (8) is wider than the diameter of the bowl; A partition (4) is provided between the dish conveyor belt (7) and the bowl conveyor belt (8), a notch (41) is provided on the partition (4), a second guide plate (6) is provided on the bowl conveyor belt (8), the second guide plate (6) is provided with an inclined surface (61), the inclined surface (61) points to the notch (41), and an upwardly extending slope (42) is provided on the partition (4) at the rear end of the notch (41).

8. The dish-and-dish converging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power mechanism is a motor that drives the pulley to move.

9. The dish-and-dish converging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distance between each two of the dial plates (9) is 160 mm to 210 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dinner plate guide mechanism and bowl and dish confluence equipment

    CN218559308U