A material distribution device for dry conveying of refined cotton
By designing a dry conveying material uniform distribution device for refined cotton, the problems of too large and excessive moisture in the cotton wool are solved, and the uniform transportation, dispersion and drying of materials are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211147972.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the production of refined cotton, the steamed cotton wool is too large and has too much moisture, which leads to inconvenience in subsequent processing and even damages the processing machinery.
A device for conveying material uniform distribution of refined cotton drying method is designed, including a uniform material separation pipe, a spiral material conveying column, a material uniform distribution device, a conveyor belt, a drying box and a heating pipe. Through these components, the material uniform transport, dispersion, drying and collecting is achieved.
Effectively disperse and evenly convey cotton lint, reduce moisture, avoid processing inconvenience and mechanical damage, and improve processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN115402820B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refined cotton conveying and uniform distribution, in particular to a device for conveying and uniformly distributing refined cotton in a dry process. Background Art
[0002] In the production of refined cotton, it is usually necessary to steam and cook the cotton linters. After steaming, the cotton linters are usually in large clumps, which are not convenient for subsequent processing. Therefore, the cotton linters need to be broken up so that the cotton linters will not cause trouble to subsequent production due to large clumps. At the same time, there is often moisture on the cotton linters after steaming, which is not convenient for subsequent processing. At the same time, too much moisture can easily cause damage to the processing machinery, making it impossible to process the refined cotton normally.
[0003] Therefore, we designed a material distribution device for dry conveying of refined cotton. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that cotton linters are too large in mass and cause trouble to production and there is moisture on the cotton linters, and to propose a device for uniformly distributing materials in a dry method for conveying refined cotton.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for evenly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton comprises a placing box, the placing box is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is connected to a feeding pipe, the placing box is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a first rotating connecting column, the first rotating connecting column is fixedly connected to a first rotating column, a uniform material distribution pipe is provided in the placing box, and a uniform material distribution device is provided in the uniform material distribution pipe, a material even distribution device is provided on the first rotating connecting column, a plurality of inclined protective plates are fixedly connected in the placing box, a second rotating belt is rotatably connected to the first rotating connecting column, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the second rotating belt, and a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the rotating roller, a drying box is provided in the placing box, a ventilation hole is provided at the bottom of the drying box, a second motor is provided in the drying box, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second rotating column, a drying device is provided in the drying box, a sliding groove is provided in the placing box, and a sliding collection box is provided in the sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, the uniform feeding device includes a first rotating gear fixedly connected to the first rotating column, a spiral feeding column rotatably connected in the uniform material distribution pipe, and a first end face gear fixedly connected to the spiral feeding column, the first rotating gear is meshed with the first end face gear for transmission, and the first end face gear is rotated through the first rotating gear.
[0008] Preferably, the material evenly distributing device comprises a first rotating belt rotatably connected to a first rotating connecting column, the first rotating belt is rotatably connected to a second rotating connecting column, and a plurality of striking rods are fixedly connected to the second rotating connecting column.
[0009] Preferably, the drying device includes a second rotating gear fixedly connected to the second rotating column, a third rotating column rotatably connected in the drying box, and a second end face gear fixedly connected to the third rotating column, a rotating fan fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating column, a heating tube is provided in the drying device, the second rotating gear is meshed with the second end face gear for transmission, and the second end face gear rotates through the second rotating gear.
[0010] Preferably, the first motor provides power for the first rotating connecting column, and the first rotating connecting column is rotated by the first motor.
[0011] Preferably, the first rotating column and the second rotating connecting column are connected with the same first rotating belt, and the first rotating belt is rotated through the first rotating column, and the first rotating connecting column and the rotating roller are connected with the same second rotating belt, and the second rotating belt is rotated through the first rotating connecting column.
[0012] Preferably, the second motor provides power for the second rotating column, and the second rotating column is rotated by the second motor.
[0013] Preferably, the collecting box slides in the placing box through a sliding groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The present invention adopts a spiral feeding column arranged in the uniform material distribution pipe. The arrangement of the spiral feeding column facilitates the uniform feeding of the material, so that the material will not be too large to cause the striking rod to be unable to strike and disperse the material, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. At the same time, a heating tube is arranged in the drying box. The heating tube dries the material under the action of a rotating fan, so that the material will not be inconvenient to process due to excessive moisture.
[0016] 2. The present invention adopts a conveyor belt arranged in the placement box. The arrangement of the conveyor belt facilitates the transportation of the scattered materials, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency. At the same time, an inclined protective plate is arranged in the placement box. The inclined protective plate allows the scattered refined cotton to slide onto the conveyor belt under the action of the inclined protective plate. A collecting box is arranged in the placement box. The arrangement of the collecting box facilitates the collection of the refined cotton, thereby facilitating subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for uniformly distributing materials in a dry method for conveying refined cotton proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of a device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a uniform material conveying device in a device for uniformly distributing materials in a dry method for conveying refined cotton proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 The present invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a drying device used in a device for evenly distributing refined cotton dry-conveying materials.
[0021] In the figure: 1 a placing box, 2 a feeding port, 3 a feeding pipe, 4 a first motor, 5 a first rotating connecting column, 6 a first rotating column, 7 a first rotating gear, 8 a uniform material distribution pipe, 9 a spiral feeding column, 10 a first end gear, 11 a first rotating belt, 12 a second rotating connecting column, 13 a striking rod, 14 an inclined protective plate, 15 a second rotating belt, 16 a rotating roller, 17 a conveyor belt, 18 a drying box, 19 a ventilation hole, 20 a second motor, 21 a second rotating column, 22 a second rotating gear, 23 a third rotating column, 24 a second end gear, 25 a rotating fan, 26 a heating tube, and 27 a collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a device for uniformly distributing refined cotton dry conveying materials, comprising a placing box 1, a feeding port 2 is provided on the placing box 1, and a feeding pipe 3 is connected to the feeding port 2, a first motor 4 is provided in the placing box 1, and a first rotating connecting column 5 is connected to the output end of the first motor 4, the first motor 4 provides power for the first rotating connecting column 5, and the first rotating connecting column 5 is rotated by the first motor 4, a first rotating column 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating connecting column 5, materials are put in through the feeding port 2, the materials enter the uniform distribution pipe 8 through the feeding pipe 3, the first rotating connecting column 5 is rotated by the first motor 4, and the rotation of the first rotating connecting column 5 causes the first rotating column 6 fixedly connected to the first rotating connecting column 5 to rotate;
[0023] A uniform material distribution pipe 8 is provided in the placement box 1, and a uniform material feeding device is provided in the uniform material distribution pipe 8, the uniform material feeding device includes a first rotating column 6 fixedly connected to a first rotating gear 7, a spiral material feeding column 9 rotatably connected in the uniform material distribution pipe 8, and a first end face gear 10 is fixedly connected to the spiral material feeding column 9, the first rotating gear 7 is meshed with the first end face gear 10 for transmission, and the first end face gear 10 is rotated through the first rotating gear 7, the rotation of the first rotating column 6 causes the first rotating gear 7 fixedly connected to the first rotating column 6 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating gear 7 causes the first end face gear 10 meshed with the first rotating gear 7 to rotate, the rotation of the first end face gear 10 causes the spiral material feeding column 9 fixedly connected to the first end face gear 10 to rotate, the rotation of the spiral material feeding column 9 uniformly conveys the material input from the material feeding pipe 3, the material moves under the action of the spiral material feeding column 9, the setting of the spiral material feeding column 9 facilitates the uniform conveying of the material, so that the material will not be too large to cause the striking rod 13 to be unable to strike and disperse the material, thereby facilitating subsequent processing;
[0024] The first rotating connection column 5 is provided with a material uniform distribution device, which includes a first rotating belt 11 rotatably connected to the first rotating connection column 5, the first rotating belt 11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating connection column 12, the first rotating column 6 and the second rotating connection column 12 are connected to the same first rotating belt 11, and the first rotating belt 11 rotates through the first rotating column 6, a plurality of striking rods 13 are fixedly connected to the second rotating connection column 12, and a plurality of inclined protective plates 14 are fixedly connected in the placement box 1, and the rotation of the first rotating connection column 5 causes the first rotating belt 11 rotatably connected to the first rotating connection column 5 to rotate. The first rotating belt 11 rotates to rotate the second rotating connecting column 12 that is rotatably connected to the first rotating belt 11, and the second rotating connecting column 12 rotates to rotate the striking rod 13 to strike the material, thereby dispersing the material. The dispersed material slides down onto the conveyor belt 17 under the action of the inclined protective plate 14. The inclined protective plate 14 prevents the material from being scattered on the ground after being dispersed, which effectively saves costs. At the same time, the inclined protective plate 14 is inclined, so that the material falling on the inclined protective plate 14 can quickly slide down onto the conveyor belt 17, which effectively saves time and improves processing efficiency.
[0025] A second rotating belt 15 is rotatably connected to the first rotating connection column 5, and a rotating roller 16 is rotatably connected to the second rotating belt 15. The first rotating connection column 5 and the rotating roller 16 are connected to the same second rotating belt 15. The second rotating belt 15 rotates through the first rotating connection column 5. A conveyor belt 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating roller 16. The rotation of the first rotating connection column 5 causes the second rotating belt 15 rotatably connected to the first rotating connection column 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating belt 15 causes the rotating roller 16 rotatably connected to the second rotating belt 15 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 16 causes the conveyor belt 17 rotatably connected to the rotating roller 16 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 17 transports the materials. The arrangement of the conveyor belt 17 facilitates the transportation of the scattered materials, effectively improves the work efficiency, and saves the transportation time.
[0026] A drying box 18 is provided in the placement box 1, and a ventilation hole 19 is opened at the bottom of the drying box 18. A second motor 20 is provided in the drying box 18, and the output end of the second motor 20 is connected to a second rotating column 21, the second motor 20 provides power for the second rotating column 21, and the second rotating column 21 is rotated by the second motor 20. A drying device is provided in the drying box 18, and the drying device includes a second rotating gear 22 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 21, a third rotating column 23 is rotatably connected in the drying box 18, and a second end face gear 24 is fixedly connected to the third rotating column 23, and a rotating fan 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating column 23, a heating tube 26 is provided in the drying device, the second rotating gear 22 is meshed with the second end face gear 24 for transmission, and the second end face gear 24 is rotated by the second rotating gear 22, the second rotating column 21 is rotated by the second motor 20, and the second rotating column 21 The rotation of the second rotating gear 22 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 21 rotates, and the rotation of the second rotating gear 22 causes the second end face gear 24 meshing with the second rotating gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second end face gear 24 causes the third rotating column 23 fixedly connected to the second end face gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating column 23 causes the rotating fan 25 fixedly connected to the third rotating column 23 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating fan 25 causes the wind to blow the hot air on the heating pipe 26, so that the hot air dries the material through the ventilation hole 19. The collecting box 27 slides in the placing box 1 through the sliding groove. The heating pipe 26 is arranged in the drying box 18. The heating pipe 26 dries the material under the action of the rotating fan 25, so that the material will not be damaged by the processing device due to excessive moisture, thereby facilitating the processing of the material. The setting of the collecting box 27 facilitates the collection of refined cotton, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: materials are put into the feed port 2, and the materials enter the uniform distribution pipe 8 through the feed pipe 3. The first rotating connecting column 5 is rotated by the first motor 4. The rotation of the first rotating connecting column 5 causes the first rotating column 6 fixedly connected to the first rotating connecting column 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating column 6 causes the first rotating gear 7 fixedly connected to the first rotating column 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating gear 7 causes the first end face gear 10 meshing with the first rotating gear 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first end face gear 10 causes the spiral feed column 9 fixedly connected to the first end face gear 10 to rotate. The rotation of the material column 9 evenly conveys the material input by the material delivery pipe 3. The material moves under the action of the spiral material delivery column 9. The rotation of the first rotating connecting column 5 causes the first rotating belt 11 rotatably connected to the first rotating connecting column 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating belt 11 causes the second rotating connecting column 12 rotatably connected to the first rotating belt 11 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating connecting column 12 causes the striking rod 13 to rotate and strike the material, thereby dispersing the material. The dispersed material slides down onto the conveyor belt 17 under the action of the inclined protective plate 14. The inclined protective plate 14 is inclined so that the material falling on the inclined protective plate 14 can The material can be quickly slid onto the conveyor belt 17, which effectively saves time and improves processing efficiency. The rotation of the first rotating connecting column 5 causes the second rotating belt 15 rotatably connected to the first rotating connecting column 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating belt 15 causes the rotating roller 16 rotatably connected to the second rotating belt 15 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 16 causes the conveyor belt 17 rotatably connected to the rotating roller 16 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 17 transports the material. The second rotating column 21 is rotated by the second motor 20. The rotation of the second rotating column 21 causes the second rotating gear 22 fixedly connected to the second rotating column 21 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating gear 22 causes the second end face gear 24 meshing with the second rotating gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second end face gear 24 causes the third rotating column 23 fixedly connected to the second end face gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating column 23 causes the rotating fan 25 fixedly connected to the third rotating column 23 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating fan 25 causes the wind to blow the hot air on the heating tube 26, so that the hot air dries the material on the conveyor belt 17 through the ventilation hole 19. The collecting box 27 slides in the placing box 1 through the sliding groove, and the collecting box 27 facilitates the collection of refined cotton, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton, comprising a placement box (1), characterized in that: The placement box (1) is provided with a feed port (2), and the feed port (2) is connected to a feed pipe (3); a first motor (4) is provided in the placement box (1), and the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first rotating connection column (5); a first rotating column (6) is fixedly connected to the first rotating connection column (5); a uniform material distribution pipe (8) is provided in the placement box (1), and a uniform material delivery device is provided in the uniform material distribution pipe (8); a material uniform distribution device is provided on the first rotating connection column (5); a plurality of inclined protective plates (14) are fixedly connected in the placement box (1); the first rotating connection column (6) is fixedly connected to the first rotating connection column (5); A second rotating belt (15) is rotatably connected to the column (5), and a rotating roller (16) is rotatably connected to the second rotating belt (15), and a conveyor belt (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating roller (16). A drying box (18) is provided in the placement box (1), and a ventilation hole (19) is provided at the bottom of the drying box (18). A second motor (20) is provided in the drying box (18), and an output end of the second motor (20) is connected to a second rotating column (21). A drying device is provided in the drying box (18), and a sliding groove is provided in the placement box (1), and a sliding collection box (27) is provided in the sliding groove. The uniform material feeding device comprises a first rotating column (6) on which a first rotating gear (7) is fixedly connected, a spiral material feeding column (9) rotatably connected in the uniform material distribution pipe (8), and a first end face gear (10) is fixedly connected to the spiral material feeding column (9), the first rotating gear (7) and the first end face gear (10) are meshed and transmitted, and the first end face gear (10) is rotated by the first rotating gear (7); The material uniform distribution device comprises a first rotating belt (11) rotatably connected to a first rotating connecting column (5), the first rotating belt (11) is rotatably connected to a second rotating connecting column (12), and a plurality of striking rods (13) are fixedly connected to the second rotating connecting column (12); The drying device comprises a second rotating column (21) on which a second rotating gear (22) is fixedly connected, a third rotating column (23) is rotatably connected in the drying box (18), and a second end face gear (24) is fixedly connected to the third rotating column (23), a rotating fan (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating column (23), a heating tube (26) is provided in the drying device, the second rotating gear (22) is meshed with the second end face gear (24) for transmission, and the second end face gear (24) is rotated by the second rotating gear (22).
2. A device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (4) provides power for the first rotating connecting column (5), and the first rotating connecting column (5) is rotated by the first motor (4).
3. The device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating column (6) and the second rotating connecting column (12) are connected to a same first rotating belt (11), and the first rotating belt (11) is rotated via the first rotating column (6); the first rotating connecting column (5) and the rotating roller (16) are connected to a same second rotating belt (15), and the second rotating belt (15) is rotated via the first rotating connecting column (5).
4. The device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (20) provides power for the second rotating column (21), and the second rotating column (21) is rotated by the second motor (20).
5. The device for uniformly distributing materials by dry conveying of refined cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (27) slides in the placing box (1) via a sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable white spirit raw material conveying device
CN214191429U
Automatic furfural deslagging device
CN216037523U