Electronic devices
By setting support plates on the first and second housings of the electronic device, and using a third support plate to provide additional support in the unfolded state, the problem of collapse caused by lack of support in the middle of the flexible screen is solved, achieving a balance between large screen functionality and portability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211098715.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-07
AI Technical Summary
When the electronic device is in the extended state, the flexible screen lacks support in the middle due to the increased gap between the first and second housings, causing the screen to sag when pressed.
Support plates are respectively installed on the first and second shells, the flexible screen covers the support plates, and a third support plate is located between the support plates in the unfolded state to provide additional support and prevent collapse.
When the electronic device is unfolded, the flexible screen is prevented from collapsing thanks to the support of the third support plate, enabling large-screen functionality while maintaining portability.
Smart Images

Figure CN115473951B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the development of smart terminals, users' demands for human-computer interaction are increasing and becoming more frequent. Correspondingly, the requirements for screen size and available display area of the screen are also increasing.
[0003] In the related art, the first shell and the second shell of the electronic device are slidably connected to achieve the extension and retraction of the electronic device, thereby achieving the change in the size of the display screen of the electronic device. However, when the electronic device is in the extended state, the middle position of the flexible screen lacks support due to the increase in the distance between the first shell and the second shell, resulting in the problem of the screen sinking when pressing the screen. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application aims to provide an electronic device that at least solves the problem that when the electronic device is in an extended state, the middle position of the flexible screen lacks support due to the increase in the distance between the first shell and the second shell, and the screen sinks when the screen is pressed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0006] An embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, including: a first shell, on which a first support plate is provided; a second shell, which can slide relative to the first shell so that the electronic device is in an expanded state and a contracted state, and on which a second support plate is provided; a flexible screen, which covers the first shell and the second shell; a third support plate, which is movably connected to the first shell and the second shell; in the contracted state, the third support plate is stored at the bottom of the second support plate, and the flexible screen covers the first support plate and the second support plate; in the expanded state, the third support plate is located between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the flexible screen covers the first support plate, the third support plate, and the second support plate.
[0007] In an embodiment of the present application, the flexible screen covers the first shell and the second shell, and the second shell can slide relative to the first shell, thereby realizing the enlargement or reduction of the display part of the flexible screen, so that the electronic device is in an expanded state or a contracted state, realizing the large-screen function of the electronic device while facilitating the carrying of the electronic device. A first support plate is provided on the first shell, and a second support plate is provided on the second shell. When the electronic device is in a contracted state, the flexible screen covers the first support plate and the second support plate, and the third support plate is located at the bottom of the second support plate, realizing the storage of the third support plate; when the electronic device is in an expanded state, the third support plate is located between the first support plate and the second support plate, and then the third support plate can be supported at the gap between the first support plate and the second support plate, preventing the flexible screen from collapsing after being pressed at the gap between the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0008] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0010] Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of an electronic device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0011] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0012] Figure 3 is an exploded diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0013] Figure 4 is a second schematic diagram of an electronic device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown;
[0015] Figure 6 is a second schematic diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown;
[0017] Figure 8 is a third schematic diagram of an electronic device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown;
[0019] Fig.10 is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Fig.11 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Fig.12 is a third partial structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment shown;
[0023] Fig.14 This is a fourth schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A partial structural schematic diagram of the illustrated embodiment.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1 first shell, 10 first support plate, 12 first track, 14 fixed shell, 16 fixed bracket, 2 second shell, 20 second support plate, 22 second track, 24 movable shell, 26 movable bracket, 3 flexible screen, 30 display area, 32 extension area, 34 first surface, 36 second surface, 4 third support plate, 40 connecting member, 5 first rotating shaft, 6 second rotating shaft, 7 third rotating shaft, 8 fourth rotating shaft, 9 driving unit, 90 motor, 92 gear, 94 rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 15 An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is described.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, an electronic device according to some embodiments of the present application includes: a first shell 1, on which a first support plate 10 is provided; a second shell 2, which can slide relative to the first shell 1 so that the electronic device is in an expanded state and a contracted state, and on which a second support plate 20 is provided; a flexible screen 3, which covers the first shell 1 and the second shell 2; a third support plate 4, which is movably connected to the first shell 1 and the second shell 2; in the contracted state, the third support plate 4 is stored at the bottom of the second support plate 20, and the flexible screen 3 covers the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20; in the expanded state, the third support plate 4 is located between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, and the flexible screen 3 covers the first support plate 10, the third support plate 4 and the second support plate 20.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the flexible screen 3 covers the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, and the second shell 2 can slide relative to the first shell 1, thereby realizing the enlargement or reduction of the display part of the flexible screen 3, so that the electronic device is in an expanded state or a contracted state, and the large screen function of the electronic device is realized while facilitating the carrying of the electronic device. A first support plate 10 is provided on the first shell 1, and a second support plate 20 is provided on the second shell 2. When the electronic device is in a contracted state, the flexible screen 3 covers the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, and the third support plate 4 is located at the bottom of the second support plate 20, so that the third support plate 4 is stored; when the electronic device is in an expanded state, the third support plate 4 is located between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, and then the third support plate 4 can be supported at the gap between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, so as to prevent the flexible screen 3 from collapsing after being pressed at the gap between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20.
[0034] It is understandable that if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the retracted state, the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20 are combined to support the flexible screen 3, which reduces the display area of the electronic device to facilitate the portability of the electronic device; Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when switching to the unfolded state, the second shell 2 slides relative to the first shell 1, so that the flexible screen 3 is unfolded, and the third support plate 4 moves between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, so that the first support plate 10, the third support plate 4 and the second support plate 20 are spliced to support the flexible screen 3, thereby increasing the display area of the electronic device, and thereby preventing the flexible screen 3 from collapsing in the gap between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20.
[0035] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device also includes: a linkage part, which is connected to the first shell 1, the second shell 2 and the third support plate 4, and is used to drive the third support plate 4 to extend between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, or to drive the third support plate 4 to be stored at the bottom of the second support plate 20.
[0036] In this embodiment, the electronic device also includes a linkage part, which is connected to the first shell 1, the second shell 2 and the third support plate 4. During the movement of the second shell 2 relative to the first shell 1, the third support plate 4 is driven by the linkage part to move between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, or to the bottom of the second support plate 20, thereby ensuring the reliability of the extension and retraction of the electronic device and providing sufficient support area for the flexible screen 3 in the unfolded state to prevent the flexible screen 3 from collapsing.
[0037] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the linkage portion includes: a first track 12, which is arranged at an end of the first shell 1, and the first track 12 extends along the first direction; a second track 22, which is arranged at an end of the second shell 2, and the second track 22 extends along the second direction, and along the third direction, the first track 12 and the second track 22 are correspondingly arranged, and the second track 22 is inclined relative to the first direction; a connecting member 40, which is connected to the third support plate 4, and the connecting member 40 is located in the first track 12 and the second track 22, and can slide in the first track 12 along the first direction, and slide in the second track 22 along the second direction, wherein, along the second direction, a portion of the second shell 2 is located in the first shell 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, the linkage part includes a first track 12, a second track 22 and a connecting member 40. The first track 12 is arranged at the end of the first shell 1, and the second track 22 is arranged at the end of the second shell 2. The first track 12 extends along the first direction, and the second track 22 extends along the second direction. The first track 12 and the second track 22 are correspondingly arranged along the third direction. The connecting member 40 is arranged on the third support plate 4, is located in the first track 12 and the second track 22 and can slide in the first track 12 and the second track 22. In this way, when the second shell 2 slides relative to the first shell 1, the second shell 2 drives the connecting member 40 to slide in the second track 22 along the second direction. Since the connecting member 40 is simultaneously penetrated in the first track 12 and the second track 22, and the second track 22 is inclined relative to the first direction, under the joint action of the first track 12 and the second track 22, the connecting member 40 moves along the first direction, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the third support plate 4 along the third direction.
[0039] It can be understood that a portion of the second shell 2 along the second direction is located inside the first shell 1, the first track 12 is located in the portion of the first shell 1 covered outside the second shell 2, and the second track 22 is arranged in the portion of the second shell 2 located inside the first shell 1, so that the first track 12 and the second track 22 can be arranged correspondingly along the third direction, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the connecting member 40 in the first direction.
[0040] In a specific application, the first direction is the thickness direction of the electronic device, the second direction is the width direction of the electronic device, that is, the sliding direction of the second housing 2, and the third direction is the length direction of the electronic device. The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0041] like Fig. 9 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, from an end of the second shell 2 close to the first shell 1 to an end of the second shell 2 away from the first shell 1 , the second track 22 is inclined in a direction away from the second support plate 20 .
[0042] In this embodiment, along the second direction, from one end of the second shell 2 close to the first shell 1 to the end of the second shell 2 away from the first shell 1, the second track 22 extends in a direction away from the second support plate 20, so that when the second shell 2 slides in a direction away from the first shell 1 to unfold the electronic device, the connector 40 can move along the first direction toward the second support plate 20 under the action of the second track 22 and the first track 12, so that when the electronic device is unfolded, the third support plate 4 can move between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20 to support the flexible screen 3; accordingly, when the second shell 2 slides in a direction close to the first shell 1 to shrink the electronic device, the connector 40 can move along the first direction away from the second support plate 20 under the action of the second track 22 and the first track 12, so as to avoid the second support plate 20, so that the second support plate 20 and the first support plate 10 are combined to support the flexible screen 3, and at the same time, the third support plate 4 is stored at the bottom of the second support plate 20.
[0043] According to some embodiments of the present application, along the third direction, at least two first rails 12 are provided at both ends of the first shell 1, at least two second rails 22 are provided at both ends of the second shell 2, and at least two connecting members 40 are provided at both ends of the third support plate 4, and the first rails 12, the second rails 22 and the connecting members 40 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0044] In this embodiment, along the third direction, at least two first tracks 12 are provided at both ends of the first shell 1, at least two second tracks 22 are provided at both ends of the second shell 2, and at least two connecting members 40 are provided at both ends of the third support plate 4. That is, both ends of the third support plate 4 are lifted and lowered in the first direction through the connecting members 40, thereby improving the stability of the third support plate 4 moving along the first direction.
[0045] In a specific application, along the third direction, the first end of the first shell 1 is provided with two first tracks 12, and the two first tracks 12 are distributed along the second direction, and the second end of the first shell 1 is provided with two first tracks 12, and the two first tracks 12 are distributed along the second direction; along the third direction, the first end of the second shell 2 is provided with two second tracks 22, and the two second tracks 22 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first tracks 12 at the first end of the first shell 1, and the second end of the second shell 2 is provided with two second tracks 22, and the two second tracks 22 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first tracks 12 at the second end of the first shell 1; along the third direction, the first end of the third support plate 4 is provided with two connecting members 40, and the two connecting members 40 are respectively inserted into the corresponding first tracks 12 and the second tracks 22, thereby improving the reliability of the movement of the third support plate 4.
[0046] like Fig.10 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the flexible screen 3 includes a display area 30 and an extension area 32 that are connected to each other, the display area 30 covers the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, the extension area 32 is bent and arranged in the second shell 2, and is located on the side of the second support plate 20 away from the display area 30.
[0047] In this embodiment, the flexible screen 3 includes a display area 30 and an extension area 32. The display area 30 covers the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. The electronic device displays through the display area 30. The extension area 32 is connected to the display area 30 and is bent and arranged in the second shell 2, which increases the length of the extension area 32. When the electronic device is unfolded, the extension area 32 can be extended to the surface of the electronic device to form the display area 30 for the electronic device to display. When the electronic device is retracted, a part of the display area 30 is stored in the second shell 2 to form the extension area 32, so that the size of the display area 30 is changed during the unfolding and storage of the electronic device. It can be understood that in the process of switching between the unfolded state and the retracted state, the area of the display area 30 is changed by the extension or contraction of the extension area 32. When the electronic device is unfolded, the extension area 32 stored in the second shell 2 extends to the position of the display area 30 and forms the display area 30 for display. When the electronic device is retracted, a part of the display area 30 is retracted into the second shell 2 to form the extension area 32 stored in the second shell 2.
[0048] When the electronic device is in a retracted state, the display area 30 is supported by the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, and when the electronic device is in an expanded state, the display area 30 is supported by the first support plate 10, the third support plate 4 and the second support plate 20, that is, the area of the display area 30 in the retracted state is smaller than the area of the display area 30 in the expanded state, and accordingly, the area of the extension area 32 in the retracted state is larger than the area of the extension area 32 in the expanded state.
[0049] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device also includes: a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are rotatably connected to the second shell 2 and extend along the third direction of the electronic device, along the second direction of the electronic device, the first rotating shaft 5 is located at the first end of the second shell 2, the second rotating shaft 6 is close to the second end of the second shell 2, and along the first direction of the electronic device, the second rotating shaft 6 is located below the first rotating shaft 5; the extension area 32 bypasses the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 in sequence, so that the first rotating shaft 5 contacts the first surface 34 of the extension area 32, and the second rotating shaft 6 contacts the second surface 36 of the extension area 32, and the first surface 34 and the second surface 36 are two surfaces arranged opposite to each other.
[0050] In this embodiment, the electronic device also includes a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6, both of which extend along a third direction. Along the second direction of the electronic device, the first rotating shaft 5 is located at the first end of the second shell 2, and the second rotating shaft 6 is close to the second end of the second shell 2. Along the first direction, the second rotating shaft 6 is located below the first rotating shaft 5. After the extension area 32 bypasses the first rotating shaft 5 from the second end of the second shell 2, it extends toward the second rotating shaft 6 and bypasses the second rotating shaft 6. The first rotating shaft 5 contacts the first surface 34 of the extension area 32, and the second rotating shaft 6 contacts the second surface 36 of the extension area 32, so that the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 can support the extension area 32 and make the extension area 32 bent.
[0051] The display area 30 and the extension area 32 are both connected to the first shell 1, that is, both ends of the flexible screen 3 are fixed on the first shell 1, so that when the electronic device is unfolded, the second shell 2 drives the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to move, and the flexible screen 3 rotates the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 through friction, so that the display screen is always in a taut state. When the electronic device is contracted, the flexible screen 3 drives the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to move through friction, so that the flexible screen 3 is in a taut state, thereby preventing the flexible screen 3 from wrinkling.
[0052] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device also includes: a third rotation axis 7, which is arranged at one end of the first shell 1 away from the second shell 2, and the display area 30 is connected to the third rotation axis 7; a fourth rotation axis 8, which is arranged on the first shell 1, along the second direction, the fourth rotation axis 8 is located between the first rotation axis 5 and the second rotation axis 6, along the first direction, the fourth rotation axis 8 is located below the second rotation axis 6, and the end of the extension area 32 is wrapped around the fourth rotation axis 8.
[0053] In this embodiment, the electronic device further includes a third rotating shaft 7 and a fourth rotating shaft 8, both of which are arranged on the first shell 1, the third rotating shaft 7 is arranged at one end of the first shell 1 away from the second shell 2, the display area 30 is connected to the third rotating shaft 7, and the display area 30 is fixed, the fourth rotating shaft 8 is located between the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 in the second direction, and is located below the second rotating shaft 6 in the first direction, that is, in the first direction, the fourth rotating shaft 8 is located on the side of the second rotating shaft 6 away from the first rotating shaft 5, and the end of the extension area 32 is wound around the fourth rotating shaft 8, so that when the second shell 2 slides relative to the first shell 1 to unfold the electronic device, the distance between the first rotating shaft 5 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 is The distance between the second rotation axis 6 and the fourth rotation axis 8 increases, and the distance between the first rotation axis 5 and the fourth rotation axis 8 decreases, thereby pulling the extended area 32 of the flexible screen 3 toward the display area 30, increasing the area of the display area 30, and through the rotation of the first rotation axis 5 and the second rotation axis 6, driving the flexible screen 3 to unfold smoothly, and avoiding the flexible screen 3 from wrinkling; when the second shell 2 slides relative to the first shell 1 to put the electronic device in a retracted state, the distance between the second rotation axis 6 and the fourth rotation axis 8 increases, and the distance between the first rotation axis 5 and the fourth rotation axis 8 decreases, thereby pulling the display area 30 of the flexible screen 3 toward the extended area 32, reducing the area of the display area 30, and through the rotation of the first rotation axis 5 and the second rotation axis 6, driving the flexible screen 3 to unfold smoothly, and avoiding the flexible screen 3 from wrinkling.
[0054] Furthermore, the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 are fixed on the first housing 1 .
[0055] It can be understood that the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 are used to fix the two ends of the flexible screen 3, and the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are used to make the flexible screen 3 taut.
[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the first shell 1 includes: a fixed shell 14; a fixed bracket 16, the fixed shell 14 covers a portion of the outer wall surface of the fixed bracket 16, the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 are arranged on the fixed bracket 16, along the second direction, the third rotating shaft 7 is located at one end of the fixed bracket 16 away from the second support plate 20, the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 are arranged at intervals, and the first support plate 10 is arranged on the fixed bracket 16.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first shell 1 includes a fixed shell 14 and a fixed bracket 16, the fixed shell 14 covers a portion of the outer wall of the fixed bracket 16, and the third rotation axis and the fourth rotation axis are arranged on the fixed bracket 16 to fix the two ends of the flexible screen 3.
[0058] like Figure 3As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the second shell 2 includes: a movable shell 24, the movable shell 24 is covered on a portion of the outer wall surface of the fixed bracket 16, and is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 16, and along the second direction, the movable shell 24 and the fixed shell 14 are arranged opposite to each other; a movable bracket 26, which is connected to the movable shell 24 and is located in the fixed bracket 16, and the second support plate 20, the third support plate 4, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are arranged on the movable bracket 26.
[0059] In this embodiment, the second shell 2 includes a movable shell 24 and a movable bracket 26. The movable shell 24 covers a portion of the outer wall of the fixed bracket 16 and is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 16. The movable bracket 26 is arranged on the movable shell 24 and is located inside the fixed bracket 16. The second support plate 20, the third support plate 4, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are arranged on the movable bracket 26. When the second shell 2 slides relative to the first shell 1, the electronic device is unfolded. The movable shell 24 slides relative to the fixed bracket 16, driving the movable bracket 26, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to move, thereby driving the third support plate 4 to extend between the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 20, and causing the flexible screen 3 to unfold.
[0060] In a specific application, the first rail 12 is disposed on a fixed bracket 16 , and the second rail 22 is disposed on a movable bracket 26 .
[0061] When the electronic device is in the retracted state, the fixed shell 14 covers a portion of the outer wall surface of the fixed bracket 16 , and the movable shell 24 covers another portion of the outer wall surface of the movable bracket 26 .
[0062] like Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.15 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device further includes: a driving unit 9 connected to the second shell 2, for driving the second shell 2 to slide, so that the electronic device is in an expanded state or a contracted state.
[0063] In this embodiment, the electronic device further includes a driving unit 9 , which is connected to the second housing 2 and is used to drive the second housing 2 to slide relative to the first housing 1 , thereby expanding or contracting the electronic device.
[0064] In a specific application, when the driving unit 9 receives an expansion command, it drives the second shell 2 away from the first shell 1, so that the electronic device is in an expanded state. When the driving unit 9 receives a contraction command, it drives the second shell 2 close to the first shell 1, so that the electronic device is in a contracted state.
[0065] like Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the driving unit 9 includes: a motor 90 connected to the first shell 1; a gear 92 connected to the motor 90; and a rack 94 provided in the second shell 2, and the gear 92 is meshed with the rack 94.
[0066] In this embodiment, the driving unit 9 includes a motor 90, a gear 92 and a rack 94. The motor 90 is installed on the first shell 1, and the rack 94 is installed on the second shell 2. The gear 92 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 90, and the gear 92 and the rack 94 are meshed for transmission. Therefore, when the motor 90 is turned on, the rack 94 is driven to move by the gear 92 to realize the movement of the second shell 2.
[0067] In a specific application, the rack 94 is disposed at the bottom of the moving bracket 26 .
[0068] like Fig.14 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, driving parts 9 are provided at both ends of the second housing 2 along the third direction of the electronic device.
[0069] In this embodiment, driving parts 9 are provided at both ends of the second shell 2 along the third direction of the electronic device, so that the second shell 2 is driven to move at both ends at the same time, so that the second shell 2 can move smoothly, thereby allowing the electronic device to be smoothly unfolded or stored.
[0070] In a specific application, the electronic device includes a first housing 1, a second housing 2, a flexible screen 3, a first support plate 10, a second support plate 20, a third support plate 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a third rotating shaft 7, a fourth rotating shaft 8 and a driving unit 9. The two ends of the flexible screen 3 are respectively connected to the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8. Among them, the first housing 1 includes a fixed shell 14 and a fixed bracket 16, and the second housing 2 includes a movable shell 24 and a movable bracket 26.
[0071] The driving part 9 drives the mobile bracket 26 to translate when it rotates. During the unfolding process of the flexible screen 3, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are rotated by the friction between the flexible screen 3 and the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, so that the flexible screen 3 is always in a taut state. The third support plate 4 is fixed in the second track 22 of the mobile bracket 26. During the movement, the third support plate 4 is raised to support the flexible screen 3 to prevent the flexible screen 3 from being pressed down.
[0072] Specifically, the flexible screen 3 is tightened by the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, the third rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating shaft 8 at the end of the flexible screen 3 are assembled to the fixed bracket 16, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are assembled to the movable bracket 26, the first supporting plate 10, the second supporting plate 20 and the third supporting plate 4 are placed under the flexible screen 3, when the screen becomes larger, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are rotated by the friction between the flexible screen 3 and the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 during the unfolding process of the flexible screen 3, so that the flexible screen 3 is always in a tightened state. The third supporting plate 4 will rise to the same plane as the first supporting plate 10 and the second supporting plate 20, and play the role of supporting the flexible screen 3 to prevent it from sinking.
[0073] Furthermore, two groups of motors 90 are fixed on the fixing bracket 16, and there is a driving unit 9 at the head and tail of the electronic device, so that the forces on the head and tail sides are balanced when the electronic device is unfolded.
[0074] Among them, a rack 94 is provided on the mobile bracket 26, and the motor 90 rotates and meshes with the rack 94 to drive the mobile bracket 26 to realize linear reciprocating motion. The first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are sleeved on the corresponding holes of the mobile bracket 26. During the unfolding process of the flexible screen 3, the friction between the flexible screen 3 and the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 causes the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the flexible screen 3 is always in a taut state. The third support plate 4 is below the second support plate 20, the first support plate 10 is fixed on the fixed bracket 16, and the second support plate 20 is fixed on the mobile bracket 26 and can move horizontally therewith.
[0075] Furthermore, the third support plate 4 is firstly sleeved in the second track 22 arranged obliquely on the movable bracket 26 , passes through the second track 22 and is simultaneously sleeved in the first track 12 arranged vertically on the fixed bracket 16 .
[0076] When the motor 90 rotates clockwise, the meshing movement of the gear 92 and the rack 94 causes the movable bracket 26 to move horizontally in a direction away from the fixed shell 14. The third support plate 4 is sleeved in the second track 22 on the movable bracket 26 and moves in two directions, horizontally and upward. Since the fixed bracket 16 is stationary, the first track 12 on the fixed bracket 16 limits the horizontal movement of the third support plate 4. Therefore, the third support plate 4 can only move upward in the first direction. In conjunction with the second track 22, the third support plate 4 can move upward to achieve a lifting effect.
[0077] The third support plate 4 moves up and down, and the principle is as follows:
[0078] In the initial state, the third support plate 4 is below the second support plate 20, and the third support plate 4 is simultaneously sleeved within the first track 12 and the second track 22. When the deployment command is issued, the motor 90 rotates forward and drives the movable bracket 26 to move outward through the meshing movement of the gear 92. Under the dual action of the first track 12 and the second track 22, the third support plate 4 is rising synchronously to support the flexible screen 3 during the process of slowly deploying the flexible screen 3.
[0079] When the movable bracket 26 reaches the maximum stroke position, the third support plate 4 has risen to be flush with the second support plate 20 , playing the role of supporting the flexible screen 3 .
[0080] The motor 90 is reversed, and the screen can be reduced in size in the same manner as the unfolding principle.
[0081] The electronic device proposed in the present application can make the flexible screen 3 retractable and can solve the problem of insufficient support of the flexible screen 3 and sinking when pressed.
[0082] It should be noted that the electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-reader, a wearable device, etc., which are not listed here one by one.
[0083] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0084] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A first shell, wherein a first supporting plate is provided on the first shell; a second housing, the second housing being capable of sliding relative to the first housing so that the electronic device is in an expanded state and a contracted state, and a second supporting plate being provided on the second housing; A flexible screen, wherein the flexible screen covers the first shell and the second shell; A third supporting plate, movably connected to the first shell and the second shell; In the retracted state, the third support plate is stored at the bottom of the second support plate, and the flexible screen covers the first support plate and the second support plate; In the unfolded state, the third support plate is located between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the flexible screen covers the first support plate, the third support plate and the second support plate; The flexible screen comprises a display area and an extension area connected to each other, the display area covers the first shell and the second shell, and the extension area is bent and arranged in the second shell and is located on a side of the second support plate away from the display area; The electronic device further comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the second shell and extend along a third direction of the electronic device, wherein along the second direction of the electronic device, the first rotating shaft is located at a first end of the second shell, and the second rotating shaft is close to a second end of the second shell, and along the first direction of the electronic device, the second rotating shaft is located below the first rotating shaft; A third rotating shaft is provided at one end of the first shell away from the second shell, and the display area is connected to the third rotating shaft; a fourth rotating shaft, disposed on the first housing, and located between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft along the second direction, and located below the second rotating shaft along the first direction, and an end of the extension area is disposed around the fourth rotating shaft; The first direction is the thickness direction of the electronic device, the second direction is the width direction of the electronic device, the third direction is the length direction of the electronic device, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A linkage part, which is connected to the first shell, the second shell and the third support plate, and is used to drive the third support plate to extend between the first support plate and the second support plate, or drive the third support plate to be stored at the bottom of the second support plate.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage unit comprises: A first track is provided at an end of the first shell, and the first track extends along a first direction; a second track, disposed at an end of the second shell, the second track extending along a second direction, the first track and the second track being disposed correspondingly along a third direction, and the second track being disposed obliquely relative to the first direction; a connecting member connected to the third support plate, the connecting member being located in the first track and the second track and being able to slide in the first track along the first direction and in the second track along the second direction, Wherein, along the second direction, a portion of the second shell is located inside the first shell.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: From an end of the second shell close to the first shell to an end of the second shell away from the first shell, the second track is inclined in a direction away from the second supporting plate.
5. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension area sequentially bypasses the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, so that the first rotating shaft contacts the first surface of the extension area, and the second rotating shaft contacts the second surface of the extension area, and the first surface and the second surface are two surfaces arranged opposite to each other.
6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing comprises: Fixed shell; A fixed bracket, the fixed shell covers a portion of the outer wall surface of the fixed bracket, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are arranged on the fixed bracket along the second direction, the third rotating shaft is located at an end of the fixed bracket away from the second support plate, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are arranged at intervals, and the first support plate is arranged on the fixed bracket.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second housing comprises: A movable shell, the movable shell covers a portion of the outer wall surface of the fixed bracket and is slidably connected to the fixed bracket, and the movable shell and the fixed shell are arranged opposite to each other along the second direction; The movable bracket is connected to the movable shell and is located in the fixed bracket. The second support plate, the third support plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged on the movable bracket.
8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The driving unit is connected to the second shell and is used to drive the second shell to slide so that the electronic device is in the expanded state or the contracted state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Display device
CN112466213A
Electronic equipment
CN113676578A