A swing-type flat door structure and a door system having the same
By introducing swing rod assembly and elastic parts into the swing door, the door panel is automatically pushed to the bottom or completely opened, which solves the problem of manpower operation in the prior art, and improves the user experience through buffers and elastic adjustment components and sealing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211056445.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing swing door requires manual force operation during pushing or pulling out, and the force cannot be adjusted, reducing the user experience.
A swing-type swing door structure is designed, using swing rod assembly and elastic parts. When pushing in or pulling out the door panel to halfway, the elastic parts store potential energy, release potential energy when pushing in or pulling out the door panel, and drive the door panel through the swing arm Automatically push to the bottom or completely pull it away, and enhance the user experience with buffers and elastic adjustment components.
The force of pushing in or pulling out the door panel is adjustable, and it is automatically pushed to the bottom or completely pulled open, saving manpower, and improving the product experience and sealing through buffers and elastic adjustment components.
Smart Images

Figure CN115492500B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wardrobe doors, and in particular to a swing-type flat door structure and a door system having the same. Background Art
[0002] In home life, wardrobe doors are one of the most common and important pieces of furniture. Most of the existing wardrobe doors are swing doors or sliding doors inside and outside the cabinet. Swing doors are opened or closed by hinge hardware, which has defects such as too large opening angle and occupying a large space outside the cabinet; while sliding doors inside and outside the cabinet are opened or closed by slide rails, but they can generally only open half of the space, which is inconvenient. For this reason, some merchants have combined the functions of hinges and slide rails to design a swing-type swing door, which can open the door leaf horizontally while hiding the door leaf on the side for storage.
[0003] At present, most of the swing-type swing doors on the market require manual operation during the entire process of pushing or pulling the door leaf in or out, which is rather troublesome. At the same time, the force of pushing or pulling the door leaf in or out cannot be adjusted, which reduces the user experience of the product. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a swing-type swing door structure and a door system having the same. When the door panel is pushed in or pulled out to half of its stroke, the door panel can be automatically pushed to the bottom or fully opened under the action of the reversing force of the swing arm, which is more convenient and saves manpower.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is:
[0006] A swing type flat door structure, comprising:
[0007] Cabinet;
[0008] A guide rail assembly, comprising an upper rail assembly and a lower rail assembly, which are arranged on one side of the cabinet and are located at the top and bottom respectively;
[0009] A vertical rod assembly, comprising a vertical rod body, wherein the top and the bottom of the vertical rod body are respectively slidably disposed on the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly;
[0010] a door panel, one side of which is hinged to the vertical rod body;
[0011] A swing arm assembly is arranged on one side of the cabinet and between the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly; the swing arm assembly comprises a bottom plate, at least one swing arm and an elastic member, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and the other end is slidably arranged on the vertical rod assembly; the elastic member is arranged between the swing arm and the vertical rod assembly;
[0012] When the door panel is pushed in to half of its stroke or pulled out to half of its stroke, the door panel drives the swing arm to swing, thereby driving the elastic member to deform and store elastic potential energy; subsequently, when the door panel is pushed in or pulled out again, the elastic member releases its elastic potential energy and drives the door panel to move via the swing arm until the door panel is pushed in to the bottom or fully opened.
[0013] The swing type flat door structure of the present invention, by providing a swing arm assembly, not only makes the force for pushing in or pulling out the door panel adjustable, but also when the door panel is pushed in or pulled out to half of the stroke, the reversing force of the swing arm can drive the door panel to be automatically pushed to the bottom or fully opened, which is more convenient and saves manpower.
[0014] Furthermore, a first guide wheel base is provided at one end of the swing arm, and at least one first guide wheel is provided on the first guide wheel base; the vertical rod assembly also includes a movable guide rail and a movable hanging platform arranged on the vertical rod body; the first guide wheel is slidably arranged on the movable guide rail; one end of the elastic member is hung on the first guide wheel base, and the other end thereof is hung on the movable hanging platform.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes buffers arranged in the upper rail assembly and / or the lower rail assembly and located at both ends, and the vertical rod assembly also includes a shifting block arranged on the vertical rod body and cooperating with the buffer to trigger the action of the buffer.
[0016] Therefore, by respectively arranging buffers at both ends of the upper rail assembly and / or the lower rail assembly, a buffer function is provided when the door panel is pushed in or pulled out, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a steel wire rope and a plurality of second guide wheel bases disposed on one side of the cabinet and located between the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly, and at least one second guide wheel is disposed on the second guide wheel base; the vertical rod assembly also includes a tension adjustment assembly and a fixing assembly disposed on the vertical rod body;
[0018] The steel wire rope is wound around a plurality of the second guide wheels, and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the tension adjustment component, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing component.
[0019] Therefore, by adjusting the tension adjustment assembly on the vertical rod assembly, the wire rope can be tensioned to ensure that the vertical rod assembly can still achieve the synchronous horizontal sliding function after the door panel is loaded, thereby avoiding the deformation and tilting of the accessories of the vertical rod assembly in the track, thereby causing the door panel to tilt and cause unsightly or door panel scratches and other problems.
[0020] Furthermore, the tension adjustment assembly includes a first fixed base, an adjustment slider and a first locking screw, wherein:
[0021] The first fixed base is detachably connected to the vertical rod body, and a slide groove and a first through hole connected to the slide groove are provided on the first fixed base;
[0022] The adjusting slider is inserted into the slide groove and one end of the adjusting slider is connected to the steel wire rope;
[0023] The first locking screw passes through the first through hole and is threadedly connected to the other end of the adjusting slider.
[0024] Therefore, by turning the first locking screw, the adjusting slider can be driven to move and then the steel wire rope can be pulled to achieve tensioning of the steel wire rope.
[0025] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing base and a second locking screw, wherein:
[0026] The second fixed base is detachably connected to the vertical rod body, and is provided with a second through hole for the steel wire rope to pass through and a threaded groove connected to the second through hole; the second locking screw is threadedly connected in the threaded groove and contacts the steel wire rope.
[0027] Therefore, by turning the second locking screw, it can be made to come into contact with the steel wire rope and tighten the steel wire rope to achieve fixation of the steel wire rope.
[0028] Furthermore, the vertical rod assembly further comprises a plurality of movable hinges arranged on the vertical rod body and spaced apart along the length direction thereof, wherein:
[0029] The movable hinge comprises a movable seat body and a hinge body, wherein the movable seat body is connected to the door panel; the hinge body comprises a fixed seat body, wherein the fixed seat body is slidably arranged on the vertical rod body and is detachably connected to the vertical rod body.
[0030] Therefore, by adjusting the position of the fixing seat body on the vertical rod body, the door panel can be driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the door panel.
[0031] Furthermore, the hinge body further comprises an adjustment block and an eccentric nail, wherein:
[0032] The eccentric nail includes a main shaft and an eccentric shaft arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, and the eccentric shaft passes through the adjustment block and the movable seat body in sequence and is fixed; when the main shaft is rotated, the eccentric shaft can drive the movable seat body to move forward and backward in the horizontal direction.
[0033] Therefore, by adjusting the eccentric nail, the door panel can be driven to move forward and backward, thereby adjusting the size of the gap between the door panel and the cabinet body, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cabinet body.
[0034] Furthermore, the hinge body also includes an inner hinge arm hinged on the fixed seat body and the adjusting block respectively, an outer hinge arm hinged on the fixed seat body and the adjusting block respectively, and a limit pin passed through the outer hinge arm and used to interfere with the inner hinge arm to limit the opening and closing angle of the adjusting block, and a threaded hole is provided on the outer hinge arm for the limit pin to pass through and is threadedly connected to the limit pin.
[0035] Therefore, by adjusting the position of the limiting pin, the relative position between the limiting pin and the inner hinge arm can be changed, thereby achieving adjustment of the maximum opening angle of the door panel.
[0036] Furthermore, the vertical rod assembly also includes a slide arranged on the vertical rod body and located at both ends thereof, and the slide is provided with at least one pulley;
[0037] The upper rail assembly includes an upper rail body and a first slide rail disposed on the upper rail body and slidably matched with the pulley; the lower rail assembly includes a lower rail body and a second slide rail disposed on the lower rail body and slidably matched with the pulley.
[0038] In addition, the present invention further provides a door system, which at least includes the above-mentioned swing-type flat door structure and the side panel assembly, wherein:
[0039] The side panel assembly includes a side panel body, a top rail arranged on the top of the side panel body and used to be spliced with the upper rail assembly, and a bottom rail arranged on the bottom of the side panel body and used to be spliced with the lower rail assembly. A accommodating cavity that can accommodate the door panel is formed between the side panel body and one side of the cabinet.
[0040] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of third guide wheel bases arranged on one side of the cabinet body and the side panel body, and at least one third guide wheel is arranged on the third guide wheel base;
[0041] When the door panel is pushed into the accommodating cavity or pulled out from the accommodating cavity, the left and right sides of the door panel are respectively slidably matched with a plurality of the third guide wheels.
[0042] In summary, the swing-type flat door structure and the door system having the same of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0043] (1) The swing-type hinged door structure of the present invention, by providing a rocker arm assembly, not only makes the force for pushing in or pulling out the door panel adjustable, but also when the door panel is pushed in or pulled out to half of its stroke, the reversing force of the rocker arm can drive the door panel to be automatically pushed to the bottom or fully opened, which is more convenient and saves manpower.
[0044] (2) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention has buffers at both ends of the upper rail assembly and / or the lower rail assembly, so that the door panel has a buffer function when being pushed in or pulled out, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
[0045] (3) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention can achieve the tensioning of the wire rope by adjusting the tension adjustment assembly on the vertical rod assembly, thereby ensuring that the vertical rod assembly can still achieve the synchronous horizontal sliding function after the door panel is loaded, thereby preventing the accessories of the vertical rod assembly from deforming and tilting in the track, thereby causing the door panel to tilt and cause problems such as unsightly appearance or door panel scratches.
[0046] (4) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention can drive the door panel to move up and down by adjusting the position of the fixed seat body in the movable hinge on the vertical rod body, thereby adjusting the height of the door panel; by adjusting the eccentric pin on the movable hinge, the door panel can be driven to move forward and backward to adjust the size of the gap between the door panel and the cabinet body, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cabinet body; by adjusting the position of the limit pin on the movable hinge, the relative position between the limit pin and the inner hinge arm can be changed, thereby adjusting the maximum opening angle of the door panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the swing-type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a swing rod assembly and a part of a vertical rod assembly in the swing type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first guide wheel base in the swing arm assembly of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable hanging platform in a vertical rod assembly of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 6 (a)(b)(c) are schematic diagrams of the structure of the swing arm assembly of the present invention when the vertical rod assembly is fully pushed out, the vertical rod assembly is in the middle of its stroke, and the vertical rod assembly is fully pushed in.
[0053] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a vertical rod assembly in the swing-type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical rod assembly in a swing-type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0055] Fig. 9It is a side view of the swing-type flat door structure of the present invention with the door panel hidden;
[0056] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer in the swing type swing door structure of the present invention in an explosion state;
[0057] Fig.11 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a living hinge in a vertical rod assembly of the present invention;
[0058] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable hinge in a vertical rod assembly of the present invention;
[0059] Fig.13 (a) and (b) are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the movable hinge of the present invention when the opening and closing angle is greater than 90 degrees and the opening and closing angle is less than 90 degrees, respectively;
[0060] Fig.14 (a) and (b) are schematic diagrams of the structure of the movable hinge of the present invention when the movable seat is away from the adjustment block and when the movable seat is close to the adjustment block;
[0061] Fig.15 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the upper part of the cabinet body when the steel wire rope is wound around a plurality of second guide wheels in the swing type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0062] Fig.16 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the middle part of the cabinet body when the steel wire rope is wound around a plurality of second guide wheels in the swing type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0063] Fig.17 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lower part of the cabinet body when the steel wire rope is wound around a plurality of second guide wheels in the swing type flat door structure of the present invention;
[0064] Fig.18 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the tension adjustment assembly in the vertical rod assembly of the present invention;
[0065] Fig.19 An exploded schematic diagram of a side panel assembly in the door system of the present invention;
[0066] Fig. 20 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the side panel assembly and the swing-type casement door structure in the door system of the present invention;
[0067] Fig.21 This is a side view of the door system of the present invention after the side panel body and the door panel are hidden;
[0068] Fig. 22 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door system of the present invention.
[0069] The meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0070] 1. Cabinet; 2. Upper rail assembly; 201. Upper rail body; 202. First slide rail; 203. Buffer; 3. Lower rail assembly; 301. Lower rail body; 302. Second slide rail; 4. Vertical bar assembly; 401. Vertical bar body; 402. Movable guide rail; 403. Movable hanging platform; 4031. Boss; 404. Slide platform; 4041. Pulley; 405. Tension adjustment assembly; 4051. First fixed bottom seat; 40511, slide; 40512, first through hole; 4052, adjusting slider; 4053, first locking screw; 406, fixing assembly; 4061, second fixing base; 40611, second through hole; 40612, threaded groove; 4062, second locking screw; 407, shift block; 408, movable hinge; 4081, movable seat; 4082, adjusting block; 40821, first Hinge hole; 40822, second hinge hole; 4083, eccentric nail; 4084, fixed seat; 40841, third hinge hole; 40842, fourth hinge hole; 4085, inner hinge arm; 40851, fifth hinge hole; 40852, sixth hinge hole; 4086, outer hinge arm; 40861, seventh hinge hole; 40862, eighth hinge hole; 40863, threaded hole; 4087, limit Position nail; 4088, connecting seat body; 5, door panel; 6, rocker assembly; 601, bottom plate; 602, rocker arm; 603, first guide wheel base; 6031, first guide wheel; 6032, bending plate; 604, elastic member; 7, third guide wheel base; 701, third guide wheel; 8, wire rope; 9, second guide wheel base; 901, second guide wheel; 10, side panel body; 11, top rail; 12, bottom rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0072] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0073] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0074] Embodiment 1
[0075] See also Figure 1-18 The present invention first provides a swing-type flat door structure, including a rectangular cabinet 1, which has a front opening. A guide rail assembly and a vertical rod assembly 4 are provided on one side of the cabinet 1, and the guide rail assembly includes an upper rail assembly 2 and a lower rail assembly 3, which are arranged on one side of the cabinet 1 and are located at the top and bottom respectively; the vertical rod assembly 4 includes a vertical rod body 401, and the top and bottom of the vertical rod body 401 are slidably arranged on the upper rail assembly 2 and the lower rail assembly 3 respectively. In addition, it also includes a door panel 5, one side of which is hingedly connected to the vertical rod body 401, so that the cabinet 1 can be rotated to open or close, and at the same time, the door panel 5 can slide along the upper rail assembly 2 and the lower rail assembly 3 through the vertical rod assembly 4, so as to push or pull the door panel 5 in or out for storage.
[0076] For details, see Figure 7-10 The vertical rod assembly 4 includes two slides 404 installed on the vertical rod body 401 and located at the top side and the bottom side respectively, and a plurality of pulleys 4041 are provided on the slides 404; the upper rail assembly 2 includes an upper rail body 201 fixed to the side of the cabinet 1 and a first slide rail 202 provided on the upper rail body 201 and slidably matched with the pulleys 4041; the lower rail assembly 3 includes a lower rail body 301 and a second slide rail 302 provided on the lower rail body 301 and slidably matched with the pulleys 4041. Therefore, through the sliding cooperation between the plurality of pulleys 4041 and the first slide rail 202 and the second slide rail 302, the vertical rod assembly 4 can be horizontally slid along the axis direction of the first slide rail 202 or the second slide rail 302, thereby realizing the pushing in or pulling out of the door panel 5.
[0077] In this embodiment, six pulleys 4041 are provided on the slide 404, and the six pulleys 4041 are evenly arranged in two rows and three columns. The three pulleys 4041 in the first row slide on the top of the first slide rail 202 and the second slide rail 302, and the three pulleys 4041 in the second row slide on the bottom of the first slide rail 202 and the second slide rail 302; the top and bottom of the first slide rail 202 and the second slide rail 302 are both provided with a sliding shaft with a semicircular cross-section that slides with the pulley 4041.
[0078] See also Fig.10 , and also includes buffers 203 disposed in the upper rail assembly 2 and located at both ends. Specifically, the upper rail body 201 is provided with a mounting slot for the buffer 203 to be inserted and fixed; the vertical rod assembly 4 also includes a shifting block 407 disposed on the vertical rod body 401 and cooperating with the buffer 203 to trigger the action of the buffer 203.
[0079] Therefore, when the door panel 5 is pushed in or pulled out to a certain position, the shift block 407 on the vertical rod body 401 can trigger the buffer action to cause damping and buffering, thereby achieving a buffering function when the door panel 5 is pushed in or pulled out, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
[0080] It should be noted that the buffer 203 in this embodiment can be purchased on the market, and its specific structure and working principle do not belong to the technical content to be protected by this application. Those skilled in the art can learn about it from the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0081] Of course, in other embodiments, the buffer 203 can be set on the lower rail body 301 of the lower rail assembly 3, or the buffer 203 can be set on the upper rail body 201 of the upper rail assembly 2 and the lower rail body 301 of the lower rail assembly 3 at the same time, both of which can achieve the buffering effect, so it is not limited here.
[0082] See also Figure 1-6 The swing type flat door structure also includes a swing arm assembly 6 arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1 and located between the upper rail assembly 2 and the lower rail assembly 3. The swing arm assembly 6 includes a bottom plate 601 installed on the cabinet body 1 and located in the middle position, two swing arms 602 and an elastic member 604. One end of the two swing arms 602 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 601, and the other end thereof is slidably arranged on the vertical rod assembly 4; the elastic member 604 is arranged between the swing arm 602 and the vertical rod assembly 4. Specifically, a first guide wheel base 603 is provided on the end of the swing arm 602 away from the bottom plate 601, two first guide wheels 6031 are provided on the first guide wheel base 603, and a bending plate 6032 is provided on the first guide wheel base 603; the vertical rod assembly 4 includes a movable guide rail 402 and a movable hanging platform 403 installed on the vertical rod body 401, and a convex column 4031 is provided on the movable hanging platform 403; the first guide wheel 6031 is slidably set on the movable guide rail 402; the elastic member 604 is a spring and one end of it is hung on the bending plate 6032 of the first guide wheel base 603, and the other end is hung on the convex column 4031 of the movable hanging platform 403.
[0083] Thus, when the door panel 5 is pushed in halfway or pulled out halfway, the elastic member 604 is stretched and stores elastic potential energy; when the door panel 5 moves to halfway, the door panel 5 is pushed in again or pulled out again, and the elastic member 604 is reset, contracted, and releases elastic potential energy, and drives the door panel 5 to move through the swing arm 602 until the door panel 5 is pushed in to the bottom or pulled out completely. In addition, by adjusting the position of the movable hanging platform 403 on the vertical rod body 401, the pulling length of the elastic member 604 can be lengthened or shortened, thereby changing the elastic potential energy of the elastic member 604, and then changing the force of pushing in or pulling out the door panel 5.
[0084] The revolving swing door structure of the present invention can adjust the position of the movable hanging platform 403, so that not only the force for pushing in or pulling out the door panel 5 can be adjusted, but also when the door panel 5 is pushed in or pulled out to half of the stroke, the reversing force of the swing arm 602 can drive the door panel 5 to be automatically pushed to the bottom or automatically fully opened, which is more convenient and saves manpower.
[0085] See also Figure 6-7 as well as Figure 11-14 The vertical rod assembly 4 further includes a plurality of movable hinges 408 disposed on the vertical rod body 401 and spaced apart along the length direction thereof. Specifically, the movable hinge 408 includes a movable seat body 4081 and a hinge body, wherein the movable seat body 4081 is connected to the door panel 5; the hinge body includes a fixed seat body 4084 and a connecting seat body 4088, wherein the fixed seat body 4084 is slidably disposed on the vertical rod body 401 through the connecting seat body 4088 and is detachably connected to the vertical rod body 401.
[0086] Specifically, a slide groove is provided on the vertical rod body 401, and a slider inserted into and slidable along the slide groove is provided on the connecting seat body 4088; mutually connected mounting holes are provided on the fixed seat body 4084 and the connecting seat body 4088. Thus, when a screw is passed through the mounting hole and abutted against the vertical rod body 401, the fixed seat body 4084 can be fixed to the vertical rod body 401.
[0087] Therefore, by adjusting the position of the fixing seat body 4084 on the vertical rod body 401, the door panel 5 can be driven to move up and down, thereby achieving the adjustment of the height of the door panel 5.
[0088] Specifically, the hinge body also includes an adjustment block 4082 and an eccentric nail 4083. The eccentric nail 4083 includes a main shaft and an eccentric shaft arranged at the bottom of the main shaft and offset from the center of the main shaft. The eccentric shaft passes through the adjustment block 4082 and the movable seat body 4081 in sequence and is fixed. Specifically, a limit hole and a horizontal slide groove (not shown in the figure) connected to the limit hole are provided on the adjustment block 4082. A mounting hole (not shown in the figure) connected to the horizontal slide groove is provided on the movable seat body 4081. The main shaft of the eccentric nail 4083 is located in the limit hole. The eccentric shaft of the eccentric nail 4083 passes through the horizontal slide groove and is fixed on the mounting hole. The eccentric shaft is engaged with the horizontal slide groove. Therefore, when the main shaft of the eccentric nail 4083 is rotated, the eccentric shaft can drive the movable seat body 4081 to move forward and backward in the horizontal direction.
[0089] Therefore, when a screwdriver is inserted into the cross-shaped groove on the main shaft and rotated, the eccentric shaft can drive the movable seat body 4081 to move relative to the adjustment block 4082, and the movable seat body 4081 will move horizontally back and forth along the guide direction of the horizontal slide groove, thereby adjusting the size of the gap between the door panel 5 and the cabinet body 1, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cabinet body 1.
[0090] In addition, the hinge body also includes an inner hinge arm 4085 hinged to the fixed seat body 4084 and the adjusting block 4082, an outer hinge arm 4086 hinged to the fixed seat body 4084 and the adjusting block 4082, and a limit pin 4087 penetrating the outer hinge arm 4086 and used to interfere with the inner hinge arm 4085. The outer hinge arm 4086 is provided with a threaded hole 40863 through which the limit pin 4087 can pass and is threadedly connected with the limit pin 4087. Specifically, the limit pin 4087 is a hexagon socket set screw, which can be driven to move along the axis of the threaded hole 40863 by rotating the limit pin 4087 with a tool, so that the relative position between the limit pin 4087 and the inner hinge arm 4085 can be changed, thereby adjusting the maximum opening angle of the door panel 5.
[0091] In this embodiment, the adjusting block 4082 is provided with a first hinge hole 40821 and a second hinge hole 40822, the fixed seat body 4084 is provided with a third hinge hole 40841 and a fourth hinge hole 40842, the inner hinge arm 4085 is provided with a fifth hinge hole 40851 and a sixth hinge hole 40852, and the outer hinge arm 4086 is provided with a seventh hinge hole 40861 and an eighth hinge hole 40862. The fifth hinge hole 40851 on the inner hinge arm 4085 is aligned with the third hinge hole 40841 on the fixed seat body 4084 and is passed through a pin to achieve hinge connection, and the sixth hinge hole 40852 on the inner hinge arm 4085 is aligned with the first hinge hole 40821 on the adjusting block 4082 and is passed through a pin to achieve hinge connection, thereby achieving the connection of the inner hinge arm 4085; the seventh hinge hole 40861 on the outer hinge arm 4086 is aligned with the fourth hinge hole 40842 on the fixed seat body 4084 and is passed through a pin to achieve hinge connection, and the eighth hinge hole 40862 on the outer hinge arm 4086 is aligned with the second hinge hole 40822 on the adjusting block 4082 and is passed through a pin to achieve hinge connection, thereby achieving the connection of the outer hinge arm 4086.
[0092] See also Figure 15-18 The swing-type swing door structure also includes a steel wire rope 8 and a plurality of second guide wheel bases 9 arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1 and between the upper rail assembly 2 and the lower rail assembly 3, and a second guide wheel base 9 is provided with a second guide wheel 901; the vertical rod assembly 4 also includes a tension adjustment assembly 405 and a fixing assembly 406 arranged on the vertical rod body 401; the steel wire rope 8 is wound around the plurality of second guide wheels 901 and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the tension adjustment assembly 405, and the other end is connected to the fixing assembly 406.
[0093] Specifically, the tension adjustment assembly 405 includes a first fixed base 4051, an adjustment slider 4052, and a first locking screw 4053. The first fixed base 4051 is detachably connected to the vertical rod body 401, and a slide groove 40511 and a first through hole 40512 communicating with the slide groove 40511 are provided on the first fixed base 4051. The adjustment slider 4052 is inserted into the slide groove 40511 and one end of the adjustment slider 4052 is connected to the steel wire rope 8. The first locking screw 4053 passes through the first through hole 40512 and is threadedly connected to the other end of the adjustment slider 4052. Therefore, by screwing the first locking screw 4053, the adjustment slider 4052 can be driven to move and then pull the steel wire rope 8 to achieve tensioning of the steel wire rope 8.
[0094] Specifically, the fixing assembly 406 includes a second fixing base 4061 and a second locking screw 4062. The second fixing base 4061 is detachably connected to the vertical rod body 401, and the second fixing base 4061 is provided with a second through hole 40611 through which the steel wire 8 can pass and a thread groove 40612 connected to the second through hole 40611. The second locking screw 4062 is threadedly connected in the thread groove 40612 and contacts the steel wire 8. Therefore, by twisting the second locking screw 4062, it can contact the steel wire 8 and tighten the steel wire 8 to achieve the fixing of the steel wire 8.
[0095] Therefore, by adjusting the tension adjustment component 405 on the vertical rod assembly 4, the wire rope 8 can be tensioned to ensure that the vertical rod assembly 4 can still achieve the synchronous horizontal sliding function after the door panel 5 is loaded, thereby avoiding the deformation and tilting of the accessories of the vertical rod assembly 4 in the track, thereby causing the door panel 5 to tilt and cause unsightly or scratched problems.
[0096] Embodiment 2
[0097] See also Figure 19-22 The present invention also provides a door system, which at least includes the swing-type swing door structure and the side panel assembly of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, wherein the side panel assembly includes a side panel body 10, a top rail 11 arranged on the top of the side panel body 10 and used for splicing with the upper rail body 201, and a bottom rail 12 arranged at the bottom of the side panel body 10 and used for splicing with the lower rail body 301, and a receiving cavity that can accommodate the door panel 5 is formed between the side panel body 10 and one side of the cabinet body 1.
[0098] In addition, it also includes a plurality of third guide wheel bases 7 arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1 and the side panel body 10, and the third guide wheel bases 7 are provided with third guide wheels 701; therefore, when the door panel 5 is pushed into the accommodating cavity or pulled out from the accommodating cavity, the left and right sides of the door panel 5 respectively slide and cooperate with the plurality of third guide wheels 701, thereby ensuring the sliding stability of the door panel 5.
[0099] In summary, the swing-type flat door structure and the door system having the same of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0100] (i) The swing type flat door structure of the present invention, by providing a swing arm assembly 6, not only can the force for pushing in or pulling out the door panel 5 be adjusted, but also when the door panel 5 is pushed in or pulled out halfway, the reversing force of the swing arm 602 can drive the door panel 5 to be automatically pushed to the bottom or fully opened, which is more convenient and saves manpower.
[0101] (ii) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention has a buffer function when the door panel 5 is pushed in or pulled out, by respectively arranging buffers 203 at both ends of the upper rail assembly 2 and / or the lower rail assembly 3, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
[0102] (III) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention can achieve the tensioning of the steel wire rope 8 by adjusting the tension adjustment component 405 on the vertical rod component 4, thereby ensuring that the vertical rod component 4 can still achieve the synchronous horizontal sliding function after the door panel 5 is loaded, thereby avoiding the deformation and tilting of the accessories of the vertical rod component 4 in the track, thereby causing the door panel 5 to tilt and cause problems such as unsightly appearance or scratches on the door panel 5.
[0103] (IV) The swing-type swing door structure of the present invention can drive the door panel 5 to move up and down by adjusting the position of the fixed seat body 4084 in the movable hinge 408 on the vertical rod body 401, thereby adjusting the height of the door panel 5; by adjusting the eccentric nail 4083 on the movable hinge 408, the door panel 5 can be driven to move forward and backward to adjust the size of the gap between the door panel 5 and the cabinet body 1, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cabinet body 1; by adjusting the position of the limiting nail 4087 on the movable hinge 408, the relative position between the limiting nail 4087 and the inner hinge arm 4085 can be changed, thereby adjusting the maximum opening angle of the door panel 5.
[0104] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0105] It should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0106] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “multiple” and “several” mean two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0107] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical schemes composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A swing type flat door structure, characterized in that: include: Cabinet; A guide rail assembly, comprising an upper rail assembly and a lower rail assembly, which are arranged on one side of the cabinet and are located at the top and bottom respectively; A vertical rod assembly, comprising a vertical rod body, wherein the top and the bottom of the vertical rod body are respectively slidably disposed on the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly; A door panel, one side of which is hingedly connected to the vertical rod body; A swing arm assembly is arranged on one side of the cabinet and between the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly; the swing arm assembly comprises a bottom plate, at least one swing arm and an elastic member, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and the other end is slidably arranged on the vertical rod assembly; the elastic member is arranged between the swing arm and the vertical rod assembly; When the door panel is pushed in to half of its stroke or pulled out to half of its stroke, the door panel drives the swing arm to swing, thereby driving the elastic member to deform and store elastic potential energy; subsequently, when the door panel is pushed in or pulled out again, the elastic member releases its elastic potential energy and drives the door panel to move via the swing arm until the door panel is pushed in to the bottom or fully opened.
2. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide wheel base is provided at one end of the swing arm, and at least one first guide wheel is provided on the first guide wheel base; the vertical rod assembly also includes a movable guide rail and a movable hanging platform arranged on the vertical rod body; the first guide wheel is slidably arranged on the movable guide rail; one end of the elastic member is hung on the first guide wheel base, and the other end thereof is hung on the movable hanging platform.
3. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes buffers arranged in the upper rail assembly and / or the lower rail assembly and located at both ends, and the vertical rod assembly also includes a shifting block arranged on the vertical rod body and cooperating with the buffer to trigger the action of the buffer.
4. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a steel wire rope and a plurality of second guide wheel bases disposed on one side of the cabinet and between the upper rail assembly and the lower rail assembly, wherein at least one second guide wheel is disposed on the second guide wheel base; the vertical rod assembly also includes a tension adjustment assembly and a fixing assembly disposed on the vertical rod body; The steel wire rope is wound around a plurality of the second guide wheels, and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the tension adjustment component, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing component.
5. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly includes a first fixed base, an adjustment slider and a first locking screw, wherein: The first fixed base is detachably connected to the vertical rod body, and a slide groove and a first through hole connected to the slide groove are provided on the first fixed base; The adjusting slider is inserted into the slide groove and one end of the adjusting slider is connected to the steel wire rope; The first locking screw passes through the first through hole and is threadedly connected to the other end of the adjusting slider.
6. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a second fixing base and a second locking screw, wherein: The second fixed base is detachably connected to the vertical rod body, and is provided with a second through hole for the steel wire rope to pass through and a threaded groove connected to the second through hole; the second locking screw is threadedly connected in the threaded groove and contacts the steel wire rope.
7. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rod assembly further comprises a plurality of movable hinges arranged on the vertical rod body and spaced apart along the length direction thereof, wherein: The movable hinge comprises a movable seat body and a hinge body, wherein the movable seat body is connected to the door panel; the hinge body comprises a fixed seat body, wherein the fixed seat body is slidably arranged on the vertical rod body and is detachably connected to the vertical rod body.
8. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hinge body also includes an adjustment block and an eccentric nail, wherein: The eccentric nail includes a main shaft and an eccentric shaft arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, and the eccentric shaft passes through the adjustment block and the movable seat body in sequence and is fixed; when the main shaft is rotated, the eccentric shaft can drive the movable seat body to move forward and backward in the horizontal direction.
9. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinge body also includes an inner hinge arm hinged on the fixed seat body and the adjusting block respectively, an outer hinge arm hinged on the fixed seat body and the adjusting block respectively, and a limit pin passed through the outer hinge arm and used to interfere with the inner hinge arm to limit the opening and closing angle of the adjusting block. The outer hinge arm is provided with a threaded hole through which the limit pin can pass and is threadedly connected to the limit pin.
10. The swing type flat door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rod assembly also includes a slide arranged on the vertical rod body and located at both ends thereof, and at least one pulley is provided on the slide; The upper rail assembly includes an upper rail body and a first slide rail disposed on the upper rail body and slidably matched with the pulley; the lower rail assembly includes a lower rail body and a second slide rail disposed on the lower rail body and slidably matched with the pulley.
11. A door system, characterized in that: At least it also includes the swing-type flat door structure and the side panel assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: The side panel assembly includes a side panel body, a top rail arranged on the top of the side panel body and used to be spliced with the upper rail assembly, and a bottom rail arranged on the bottom of the side panel body and used to be spliced with the lower rail assembly. A accommodating cavity that can accommodate the door panel is formed between the side panel body and one side of the cabinet.
12. The door system according to claim 11, characterized in that It also includes a plurality of third guide wheel seats disposed on one side of the cabinet and the side panel body, wherein at least one third guide wheel is disposed on the third guide wheel seat; When the door panel is pushed into the accommodating cavity or pulled out from the accommodating cavity, the left and right sides of the door panel are respectively slidably matched with a plurality of the third guide wheels.
Citation Information
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Buffering slide rail and buffering device
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